JP4354983B2 - 基板処理設備 - Google Patents
基板処理設備 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4354983B2 JP4354983B2 JP2006500451A JP2006500451A JP4354983B2 JP 4354983 B2 JP4354983 B2 JP 4354983B2 JP 2006500451 A JP2006500451 A JP 2006500451A JP 2006500451 A JP2006500451 A JP 2006500451A JP 4354983 B2 JP4354983 B2 JP 4354983B2
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- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68714—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
- H01L21/68721—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by edge clamping, e.g. clamping ring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/6831—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using electrostatic chucks
- H01L21/6833—Details of electrostatic chucks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/68—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/50—Substrate holders
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/458—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
- C23C16/4582—Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs
- C23C16/4583—Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs the substrate being supported substantially horizontally
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/458—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
- C23C16/4582—Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs
- C23C16/4583—Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs the substrate being supported substantially horizontally
- C23C16/4585—Devices at or outside the perimeter of the substrate support, e.g. clamping rings, shrouds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/458—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
- C23C16/4582—Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs
- C23C16/4583—Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs the substrate being supported substantially horizontally
- C23C16/4586—Elements in the interior of the support, e.g. electrodes, heating or cooling devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T279/00—Chucks or sockets
- Y10T279/23—Chucks or sockets with magnetic or electrostatic means
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
- Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
Claims (19)
- 少なくとも1つの処理ステーション(582〜588)を備える、基板(130,230,330,430,530)を処理する設備であって、
前記少なくとも1つの処理ステーション(582〜588)は、平坦な外部表面(141,244,341,441)を備えるチャック電極(140,240,340,440)を有しており、
前記基板(130,230,330,430,530)は、非導電性の誘電体材料から構成されるとともに一方の面に導電性レイヤ(122,222,322)を備えるキャリア(120,220,320,420,520)に、前記基板の表面全体によって固定でき、
前記基板(130,230,330,430,530)を保持、搬送又は保持及び搬送するべく、前記設備は、内部にクランプされた前記キャリア(120,220,320,420,520)を有する少なくとも1つのフレーム(110,210,310,410,510)を有しており、
前記誘電体材料と前記チャック電極とともに前記キャリアの前記導電性レイヤが静電チャックを形成するように、前記キャリア(120,220,320,420,520)は、前記チャック電極(140,240,340,440)の前記外部表面(141,244,341,441)と平行に隣接して位置決めできる、
ことを特徴とする設備。 - 前記フレーム(110,210,310)の少なくとも1つの領域が導電性を有しており、
前記キャリア(120,220,320)は、前記キャリア(120,220,320)の前記導電性レイヤ(122,222,322)が前記フレーム(110,210,310)の前記導電性領域に電気的に接続されるように、前記フレーム(110,210,310)内にクランプされている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の設備。 - 前記キャリア(120,220,320)は、真空に適合した熱的に安定したフィルムによって形成されており、
前記導電性レイヤ(122,222,322)は、蒸着された金属被覆又は導電性ポリマーによって形成されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項2記載の設備。 - 前記フィルム(120,220,320)は、50〜200μmの厚さを有し、
前記金属被覆(122,222,322)は、0.03〜0.5μmの厚さを有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項3記載の設備。 - 前記チャック電極(347)は、高周波電極(345)を有するベースボディ上に構築されており、
前記チャック電極(347)は、前記高周波電極(345)から電気的に絶縁されており、前記チャック電極(340)と電気的に接続するために、前記高周波電極(345)を貫通する絶縁リードスルー(348)を備えている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の設備。 - 前記チャック電極(240)は、前記キャリア(220)が前記チャック電極(240)の前記外部表面(244)に平行に隣接して位置決めされた場合に前記チャック電極(240)と前記キャリア(220)の間に位置するように配置された誘電体プレート(243)を有していることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の設備。
- 前記処理ステーション(582〜588)は、前記フレーム(110,210,310)と前記チャック電極(140,240,340)間に電圧を印加する電圧源(150,250,350)を有しており、200〜1500VのDC電圧を生成可能であることを特徴とする請求項2〜6のいずれか1項に記載の設備。
- 前記チャック電極(440)は、異なる極性の複数の領域を有していることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の設備。
- 前記処理ステーション(582〜588)は、前記チャック電極(140,240,340,440)と前記キャリア(120,220,320,420)の間の中間にある空間内にガスを供給するガス供給手段(142,242,342,442)を有しており、100Paを上回るガス圧を生成可能であることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の設備。
- 内部にキャリア(120,220,320,420)をクランプするべく設計され、
前記内部にクランプされたキャリア(120,220,320)の導電性レイヤ(122,222,322)と前記導電性領域を通じて電気的に接続できるように、少なくとも1つの領域で導電性を有している、
ことを特徴とする前記基板(130,230,330,430)を保持、搬送又は保持及び搬送する請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の設備用のフレーム。 - 真空プロセス設備内において基板(130,230,330,430)を処理する方法であって、
a)前記基板(130,230,330,430)は、保持、搬送又は保持及び搬送されるべく、フレーム(110,210,310,410)内にクランプされ、非導電性の誘電体材料から構成されるとともに一方の面に導電性レイヤ(122,222,322)を備えるキャリア(120,220,320,420)に、前記基板の表面全体によって固定され、
b)前記誘電体材料と前記チャック電極とともに前記キャリアの前記導電性レイヤが静電チャックを形成するように、前記キャリア(120,220,320,420,520)は、前記チャック電極(140,240,340,440)の平坦な外部表面(141,244,341,441)と平行に隣接して位置決めできる、
ことを特徴とする方法。 - 前記基板(130,230,330,430)は、真空に対応した剥離可能な接着剤によって、前記キャリア(120,220,320,420)の第1の平坦な主表面(121,221,321,421)の上に接着接合されることを特徴とする請求項11記載の方法。
- 前記チャック電極(140,240,340,440)が、前記キャリア(120,220,320,420)の第2の平坦な主表面(123,223,323,423)に平行に隣接する外部表面(141,244,341,441)を有するように構成されており、前記第2の平坦な主表面(123,223,323,423)は、前記第1の平坦な主表面(121,221,321,421)の反対側に位置していることを特徴とする請求項12記載の方法。
- 前記キャリア(120,320,420)の前記第1の主表面(121,321,421)には、導電性レイヤ(122,322,422)を備えることを特徴とする請求項13記載の方法。
- 前記チャック電極(347)は、高周波電極(345)によって形成されたベースボディ上に構築されており、
前記チャック電極(347)は、前記高周波電極(345)から電気的に絶縁されており、絶縁リードスルー(348)によって、前記チャック電極(347)と前記フレーム(310)間に電圧が印加されることを特徴とする請求項14記載の方法。 - 前記キャリア(220)の前記第2主表面(223)には、導電性レイヤ(222)を備え、前記チャック電極(240)と前記キャリア(220)の前記第2の平坦な主表面(223)の間には、誘電体(243)が配置されていることを特徴とする請求項13記載の方法。
- 前記フレーム(110,210,310)と前記チャック電極(140,240,340)間に電圧が印加されることを特徴とする請求項11〜16のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記基板(130,230,330,430)の温度を制御するべく、ガスを、前記キャリア(120,220,320,420)と前記チャック電極(140,240,340,440)の前記平坦な外部表面(141,244,341,441)の間の中間にある空間内に導入することを特徴とする請求項11〜17のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記基板(130,230,330)を取り外すべく、前記キャリア(120,220,320)の前記導電性レイヤ(122,222,322)を前記チャック電極(140,240,340)と短絡させることを特徴とする請求項11〜18のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US43974503P | 2003-01-13 | 2003-01-13 | |
PCT/CH2004/000010 WO2004064122A1 (de) | 2003-01-13 | 2004-01-13 | Anlage zur bearbeitung eines substrats |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006518930A JP2006518930A (ja) | 2006-08-17 |
JP4354983B2 true JP4354983B2 (ja) | 2009-10-28 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2006500451A Expired - Fee Related JP4354983B2 (ja) | 2003-01-13 | 2004-01-13 | 基板処理設備 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7736462B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1604384B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4354983B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101132451B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1745456B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE426245T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE502004009174D1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI327336B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004064122A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004002243A1 (de) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-09-16 | Trikon Technologies Limited, Newport | Elektrostatische Klemmhalterung für dünne Wafer in einer Vakuumkammer zur Plasmabearbeitung |
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-
2003
- 2003-12-29 TW TW092137279A patent/TWI327336B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-01-13 JP JP2006500451A patent/JP4354983B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-13 EP EP04701565A patent/EP1604384B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-13 CN CN2004800021229A patent/CN1745456B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-13 AT AT04701565T patent/ATE426245T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-01-13 DE DE502004009174T patent/DE502004009174D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-13 US US10/542,075 patent/US7736462B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-13 WO PCT/CH2004/000010 patent/WO2004064122A1/de active Application Filing
- 2004-01-13 KR KR1020057012966A patent/KR101132451B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
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EP1604384B1 (de) | 2009-03-18 |
US20060108231A1 (en) | 2006-05-25 |
ATE426245T1 (de) | 2009-04-15 |
DE502004009174D1 (de) | 2009-04-30 |
TW200423282A (en) | 2004-11-01 |
CN1745456B (zh) | 2010-06-09 |
WO2004064122A1 (de) | 2004-07-29 |
US7736462B2 (en) | 2010-06-15 |
EP1604384A1 (de) | 2005-12-14 |
CN1745456A (zh) | 2006-03-08 |
JP2006518930A (ja) | 2006-08-17 |
KR101132451B1 (ko) | 2012-03-30 |
TWI327336B (en) | 2010-07-11 |
KR20050092749A (ko) | 2005-09-22 |
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