JP4321570B2 - 半導体装置の製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4321570B2 JP4321570B2 JP2006241039A JP2006241039A JP4321570B2 JP 4321570 B2 JP4321570 B2 JP 4321570B2 JP 2006241039 A JP2006241039 A JP 2006241039A JP 2006241039 A JP2006241039 A JP 2006241039A JP 4321570 B2 JP4321570 B2 JP 4321570B2
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- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76801—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
- H01L21/76829—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing characterised by the formation of thin functional dielectric layers, e.g. dielectric etch-stop, barrier, capping or liner layers
- H01L21/76831—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing characterised by the formation of thin functional dielectric layers, e.g. dielectric etch-stop, barrier, capping or liner layers in via holes or trenches, e.g. non-conductive sidewall liners
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- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
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- H01L21/76801—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
- H01L21/76822—Modification of the material of dielectric layers, e.g. grading, after-treatment to improve the stability of the layers, to increase their density etc.
- H01L21/76826—Modification of the material of dielectric layers, e.g. grading, after-treatment to improve the stability of the layers, to increase their density etc. by contacting the layer with gases, liquids or plasmas
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- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
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- H01L21/76838—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
- H01L21/76841—Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
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- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
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- H01L21/76841—Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
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- H01L21/76838—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
- H01L21/76841—Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
- H01L21/76871—Layers specifically deposited to enhance or enable the nucleation of further layers, i.e. seed layers
- H01L21/76873—Layers specifically deposited to enhance or enable the nucleation of further layers, i.e. seed layers for electroplating
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- H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
- H01L23/532—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
- H01L23/53204—Conductive materials
- H01L23/53209—Conductive materials based on metals, e.g. alloys, metal silicides
- H01L23/53228—Conductive materials based on metals, e.g. alloys, metal silicides the principal metal being copper
- H01L23/53238—Additional layers associated with copper layers, e.g. adhesion, barrier, cladding layers
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- H01L23/532—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
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- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76801—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
- H01L21/76835—Combinations of two or more different dielectric layers having a low dielectric constant
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Description
本実施形態例は、本発明にかかる半導体装置の製造方法の実施形態の一例であり、シングルダマシン配線構造の形成に係わる。以下、図1〜図2の製造工程断面図を用いて本発明の第1実施形態を説明する。なお、背景技術と同様の構成には、同一の番号を付して説明することとする。
上述した実施形態においては、図1(b)を用いて説明したように、配線溝16の内壁を覆う状態で多孔質膜20を形成し、配線溝16の内壁側を多孔質化することで低密度化したが、次のような方法で配線溝16の内壁側を低密度化してもよい。
次に、本発明の半導体装置の製造方法に係る第2の実施の形態を、図6〜図9の製造工程断面図を用いて説明する。ここでは、第1実施形態で図3を用いて説明したキャップ膜21の上層に、デュアルダマシン配線構造を形成する例について説明する。
本実施形態においては、第2実施形態において図6(a)を用いて説明した層間絶縁膜23を多孔質性の絶縁膜を有するハイブリッド構造とすることで、デュアルダマシン開口部の内壁側の少なくとも一部を多孔質化する例について説明する。なお、第2実施形態と同様の構成には、同一の番号を付して説明する。
まず、実施例1として、第3実施形態のキャップ膜21上とほぼ同様の構成で、シリコン基板上に、密度1.25g/cm3のポーラスSiOC膜からなる無機絶縁層23a’、ポーラスPAE膜からなる有機絶縁層23b’およびSiO2膜からなるハードマスク層23c’を順次積層した、層間絶縁膜23’を形成した。その後、ハードマスク層23c’および有機絶縁層23b’に配線溝24bを形成した。次いで、配線溝24bの内壁を覆う状態で、ハードマスク層23c’上にCuMnからなる合金層27を形成した後、凹部を埋め込む状態で導電層28を形成し、熱処理により、導電層28と層間絶縁膜23’およびキャップ膜21の界面にMn化合物からなる自己形成バリア膜29を形成した。その後、CMP法により、配線パターンとして余分な導電層28、自己形成バリア膜29を研磨して除去し、露出された層間絶縁膜23’を削り込むことで、配線溝24b内に配線28’を形成した。
一方、上記実施例1の比較例1として、上記ポーラスSiOC膜の代わりに、シリコン基板の表面を酸化することで、密度2.2g/cm3の熱酸化膜(SiO2膜)を形成し、その後の工程は、実施例1と同様に行った。
Claims (2)
- 基板上に設けられた絶縁膜に凹部を形成する第1工程と、
前記絶縁膜にプラズマ処理を行うことで、前記凹部の内壁側に当該絶縁膜よりも密度の低い改質層を形成する第2工程と、
前記凹部の内壁を覆う状態で、前記改質層上に、銅と銅以外の金属とからなる合金層を形成する第3工程と、
前記合金層が設けられた前記凹部に、銅を主成分とする導電層を埋め込む第4工程と、
熱処理を行い、前記合金層中の前記金属を前記改質層の構成成分と反応させて、当該合金層と当該改質層との界面に、銅の拡散バリア性を有する金属化合物からなるバリア膜を形成する第5工程とを有する
半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記改質層の密度は、1.5g/cm3以下である
請求項1記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
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JP2006241039A JP4321570B2 (ja) | 2006-09-06 | 2006-09-06 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
TW096131009A TWI367545B (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2007-08-22 | Method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and semiconductor device |
US11/850,332 US7612452B2 (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2007-09-05 | Method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and semiconductor device |
KR1020070090323A KR20080022528A (ko) | 2006-09-06 | 2007-09-06 | 반도체 장치 및 반도체 장치의 제조 방법 |
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DE102005006231B4 (de) * | 2005-02-10 | 2007-09-20 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Mehrschichtkörpers |
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JP2008047719A (ja) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-02-28 | Sony Corp | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
WO2009037531A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-26 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Improvements for reducing electromigration effect in an integrated circuit |
JP2009147096A (ja) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-07-02 | Panasonic Corp | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2010040771A (ja) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-18 | Rohm Co Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
US8110504B2 (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2012-02-07 | Rohm Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing semiconductor device |
JP5353109B2 (ja) | 2008-08-15 | 2013-11-27 | 富士通セミコンダクター株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
US8258626B2 (en) | 2008-09-16 | 2012-09-04 | Advanced Interconnect Materials, Llc | Copper interconnection, method for forming copper interconnection structure, and semiconductor device |
WO2010047118A1 (ja) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-04-29 | Necエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
JP2010245235A (ja) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-28 | Panasonic Corp | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
US8653664B2 (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2014-02-18 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Barrier layers for copper interconnect |
JP5507909B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-14 | 2014-05-28 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 成膜方法 |
US8531033B2 (en) | 2009-09-07 | 2013-09-10 | Advanced Interconnect Materials, Llc | Contact plug structure, semiconductor device, and method for forming contact plug |
US8653663B2 (en) | 2009-10-29 | 2014-02-18 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Barrier layer for copper interconnect |
US8361900B2 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2013-01-29 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Barrier layer for copper interconnect |
US8852674B2 (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2014-10-07 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method for segregating the alloying elements and reducing the residue resistivity of copper alloy layers |
US8461683B2 (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2013-06-11 | Intel Corporation | Self-forming, self-aligned barriers for back-end interconnects and methods of making same |
US8765602B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2014-07-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Doping of copper wiring structures in back end of line processing |
US8907483B2 (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2014-12-09 | Globalfoundries Inc. | Semiconductor device having a self-forming barrier layer at via bottom |
US8871639B2 (en) | 2013-01-04 | 2014-10-28 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacture thereof |
US9728502B2 (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2017-08-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Metal oxysilicate diffusion barriers for damascene metallization with low RC delays and methods for forming the same |
US9536780B1 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-01-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for single chamber treatment |
US10163695B1 (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2018-12-25 | Lam Research Corporation | Self-forming barrier process |
US11152294B2 (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2021-10-19 | Corning Incorporated | Hermetic metallized via with improved reliability |
TWI833747B (zh) * | 2018-04-20 | 2024-03-01 | 美商康寧公司 | 形成金屬互連的方法及包含金屬互連的顯示器蓋片 |
WO2020006532A1 (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2020-01-02 | Lam Research Corporation | Zincating and doping of metal liner for liner passivation and adhesion improvement |
KR20210090639A (ko) * | 2018-11-13 | 2021-07-20 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 유리 비아를 갖는 3d 인터포저-구리와 유리 표면 사이의 접착을 증가시키는 방법 및 이로부터의 물품 |
CN113474311B (zh) | 2019-02-21 | 2023-12-29 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 具有铜金属化贯穿孔的玻璃或玻璃陶瓷制品及其制造过程 |
JP2021136271A (ja) * | 2020-02-25 | 2021-09-13 | キオクシア株式会社 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
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JP4193438B2 (ja) | 2002-07-30 | 2008-12-10 | ソニー株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP4478038B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-27 | 2010-06-09 | 株式会社半導体理工学研究センター | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2005340601A (ja) | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-08 | Renesas Technology Corp | 半導体装置の製造方法及び半導体装置 |
JP2007012996A (ja) | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-18 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体装置 |
JP4272191B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-30 | 2009-06-03 | 富士通マイクロエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP2007081113A (ja) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-29 | Sony Corp | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
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US7612452B2 (en) | 2009-11-03 |
US20080054467A1 (en) | 2008-03-06 |
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