JP4240225B2 - 可燃性の気体混合物に点火するための、コロナ放電を生成し持続させるための点火システムと点火方法 - Google Patents
可燃性の気体混合物に点火するための、コロナ放電を生成し持続させるための点火システムと点火方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4240225B2 JP4240225B2 JP2004566557A JP2004566557A JP4240225B2 JP 4240225 B2 JP4240225 B2 JP 4240225B2 JP 2004566557 A JP2004566557 A JP 2004566557A JP 2004566557 A JP2004566557 A JP 2004566557A JP 4240225 B2 JP4240225 B2 JP 4240225B2
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- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- electrode
- voltage circuit
- high voltage
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018503 SF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur hexafluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000909 sulfur hexafluoride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P23/00—Other ignition
- F02P23/04—Other physical ignition means, e.g. using laser rays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/26—Starting; Ignition
- F02C7/264—Ignition
- F02C7/266—Electric
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/50—Sparking plugs having means for ionisation of gap
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P15/00—Electric spark ignition having characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F02P1/00 - F02P13/00 and combined with layout of ignition circuits
- F02P15/04—Electric spark ignition having characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F02P1/00 - F02P13/00 and combined with layout of ignition circuits one of the spark electrodes being mounted on the engine working piston
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P3/00—Other installations
- F02P3/01—Electric spark ignition installations without subsequent energy storage, i.e. energy supplied by an electrical oscillator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P9/00—Electric spark ignition control, not otherwise provided for
- F02P9/002—Control of spark intensity, intensifying, lengthening, suppression
- F02P9/007—Control of spark intensity, intensifying, lengthening, suppression by supplementary electrical discharge in the pre-ionised electrode interspace of the sparking plug, e.g. plasma jet ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2227/00—Ignition or checking
- F23N2227/36—Spark ignition, e.g. by means of a high voltage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/336,746 US6883507B2 (en) | 2003-01-06 | 2003-01-06 | System and method for generating and sustaining a corona electric discharge for igniting a combustible gaseous mixture |
| PCT/US2003/039932 WO2004063560A1 (en) | 2003-01-06 | 2003-12-16 | System and method for generating and sustaining a corona electric discharge for igniting a combustible gaseous mixture |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008266045A Division JP4731591B2 (ja) | 2003-01-06 | 2008-10-15 | 可燃性の気体混合物に点火するための、コロナ放電を生成し持続させるための点火システムと点火方法 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006513351A JP2006513351A (ja) | 2006-04-20 |
| JP2006513351A5 JP2006513351A5 (enExample) | 2008-08-07 |
| JP4240225B2 true JP4240225B2 (ja) | 2009-03-18 |
Family
ID=32681091
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004566557A Expired - Fee Related JP4240225B2 (ja) | 2003-01-06 | 2003-12-16 | 可燃性の気体混合物に点火するための、コロナ放電を生成し持続させるための点火システムと点火方法 |
| JP2008266045A Expired - Fee Related JP4731591B2 (ja) | 2003-01-06 | 2008-10-15 | 可燃性の気体混合物に点火するための、コロナ放電を生成し持続させるための点火システムと点火方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008266045A Expired - Fee Related JP4731591B2 (ja) | 2003-01-06 | 2008-10-15 | 可燃性の気体混合物に点火するための、コロナ放電を生成し持続させるための点火システムと点火方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6883507B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP2067986B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP4240225B2 (enExample) |
| AT (2) | ATE543000T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003297149A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60334852D1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2004063560A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (161)
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| JP2551582Y2 (ja) | 1990-02-27 | 1997-10-22 | 株式会社島津製作所 | 医用案内針の刺入指示装置 |
| DE10239410B4 (de) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-12-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Zünden eines Luft-Kraftstoff-Gemischs in einem Verbrennungsmotor |
| DE102004058925A1 (de) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-08 | Siemens Ag | Hochfrequenz-Plasmazündvorrichtung für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen, insbesondere für direkt einspritzende Otto-Motoren |
| US7182076B1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-02-27 | Minker Gary A | Spark-based igniting system for internal combustion engines |
| JP4946173B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-17 | 2012-06-06 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関 |
| DE102006027204B3 (de) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-11-22 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Überwachung eines Brennvorganges in einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE102006037038B4 (de) * | 2006-08-08 | 2010-06-24 | Siemens Ag | Hochfrequenz-Zündvorrichtung für eine Hochfrequenz-Plasmazündung |
| US8424501B2 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2013-04-23 | Contour Hardening, Inc. | Induction driven ignition system |
| US7533643B2 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2009-05-19 | Contour Hardening, Inc. | Induction driven ignition system |
| US7647907B2 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2010-01-19 | Contour Hardening, Inc. | Induction driven ignition system |
| FR2913297B1 (fr) * | 2007-03-01 | 2014-06-20 | Renault Sas | Optimisation de la generation d'une etincelle d'allumage radio-frequence |
| FR2917565B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-12 | 2014-05-16 | Renault Sas | Dispositif de mesure dans un systeme d'allumage radiofrequence pour un moteur a combustion interne |
| EP2012004A1 (de) | 2007-07-03 | 2009-01-07 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Hochfrequenzzündeinrichtung und Verfahren zu deren Betrieb |
| FR2919343B1 (fr) * | 2007-07-25 | 2013-08-16 | Renault Sas | Moteur a combustion et procede de commande d'un moteur a combustion. |
| JP4924275B2 (ja) | 2007-08-02 | 2012-04-25 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 非平衡プラズマ放電式の点火装置 |
| US8104444B2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2012-01-31 | Caterpillar Inc. | Pre-chamber igniter having RF-aided spark initiation |
| US20090107437A1 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-04-30 | Caterpillar Inc. | RF igniter having integral pre-combustion chamber |
| JP5228450B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-16 | 2013-07-03 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の運転制御装置及び運転制御方法 |
| US20090165436A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-02 | General Electric Company | Premixed, preswirled plasma-assisted pilot |
| US8387599B2 (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2013-03-05 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Methods and systems for reducing the formation of oxides of nitrogen during combustion in engines |
| US7628137B1 (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2009-12-08 | Mcalister Roy E | Multifuel storage, metering and ignition system |
| US8635985B2 (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2014-01-28 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Integrated fuel injectors and igniters and associated methods of use and manufacture |
| US8529246B2 (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2013-09-10 | Innovent E.V. Technologieentwicklung | Device and method for maintaining and operating a flame |
| US8887683B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2014-11-18 | Plasma Igniter LLC | Compact electromagnetic plasma ignition device |
| US8783220B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2014-07-22 | West Virginia University | Quarter wave coaxial cavity igniter for combustion engines |
| US7721697B2 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2010-05-25 | West Virginia University | Plasma generating ignition system and associated method |
| FR2932229B1 (fr) * | 2008-06-05 | 2011-06-24 | Renault Sas | Pilotage de l'alimentation electrique d'une bougie d'allumage d'un moteur a combustion interne |
| AT507156B1 (de) * | 2008-07-22 | 2011-12-15 | Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Ohg | Vorrichtung zur zündung eines treibstoff/luftgemischs |
| CN102149917B (zh) * | 2008-07-23 | 2015-05-20 | 博格华纳公司 | 点燃可燃的混合物 |
| KR101674976B1 (ko) * | 2008-10-03 | 2016-11-10 | 페더럴-모굴 이그니션 컴퍼니 | 공기/연료 혼합기를 위한 점화기, 점화기를 갖춘 엔진 및 점화기를 실린더 헤드내에 조립하는 방법 |
| DE102008061788A1 (de) * | 2008-12-11 | 2010-06-17 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Otto-Brennkraftmaschine zur Diagnose eines Verbrennungsparameters |
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| CN102334252B (zh) * | 2009-01-12 | 2013-03-27 | 费德罗-莫格尔点火公司 | 用于空气/燃料混合物的可弯曲点火器装置及其构造方法 |
| US8434443B2 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2013-05-07 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Company | Igniter system for igniting fuel |
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| US10170895B2 (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2019-01-01 | Tenneco Inc. | Corona ignition with self-tuning power amplifier |
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| DE102010045175B4 (de) | 2010-09-04 | 2014-03-27 | Borgwarner Beru Systems Gmbh | Zünder zum Zünden eines Brennstoff-Luft-Gemisches mittels einer HF-Korona-Entladung und Motor mit solchen Zündern |
| DE102011102016A1 (de) | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-22 | Borgwarner Beru Systems Gmbh | Korona-Zündeinrichtung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US8976504B2 (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2015-03-10 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Ignition system and spark plug |
| JP5411822B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-08 | 2014-02-12 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 点火システム及び点火プラグ |
| KR101848287B1 (ko) | 2010-10-28 | 2018-04-12 | 페더럴-모굴 이그니션 컴퍼니 | 저온 플라즈마 점화 아크 억제 |
| WO2012073564A1 (ja) | 2010-11-29 | 2012-06-07 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 点火装置及びその取付構造 |
| DE102010062276A1 (de) | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Masseelektrodenfreie Zündvorrichtung für einen Verbrennungsmotor einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine, insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
| DE102010062305A1 (de) | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Korona-Zündsystem für einen Verbrennungsmotor eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
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- 2003-01-06 US US10/336,746 patent/US6883507B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-16 AU AU2003297149A patent/AU2003297149A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-16 WO PCT/US2003/039932 patent/WO2004063560A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-12-16 AT AT09004713T patent/ATE543000T1/de active
- 2003-12-16 EP EP09004713A patent/EP2067986B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-16 DE DE60334852T patent/DE60334852D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-16 AT AT03815216T patent/ATE487059T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-16 EP EP03815216A patent/EP1588048B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-16 JP JP2004566557A patent/JP4240225B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|
| EP1588048B1 (en) | 2010-11-03 |
| US20040129241A1 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
| EP1588048A1 (en) | 2005-10-26 |
| EP2067986B1 (en) | 2012-01-25 |
| AU2003297149A1 (en) | 2004-08-10 |
| EP1588048A4 (en) | 2008-01-23 |
| EP2067986A2 (en) | 2009-06-10 |
| ATE543000T1 (de) | 2012-02-15 |
| US6883507B2 (en) | 2005-04-26 |
| ATE487059T1 (de) | 2010-11-15 |
| DE60334852D1 (de) | 2010-12-16 |
| WO2004063560A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 |
| JP2006513351A (ja) | 2006-04-20 |
| JP4731591B2 (ja) | 2011-07-27 |
| JP2009008100A (ja) | 2009-01-15 |
| EP2067986A3 (en) | 2009-10-21 |
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