JP4161655B2 - 結晶製造用ヒーター及び結晶製造装置並びに結晶製造方法 - Google Patents
結晶製造用ヒーター及び結晶製造装置並びに結晶製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4161655B2 JP4161655B2 JP2002267600A JP2002267600A JP4161655B2 JP 4161655 B2 JP4161655 B2 JP 4161655B2 JP 2002267600 A JP2002267600 A JP 2002267600A JP 2002267600 A JP2002267600 A JP 2002267600A JP 4161655 B2 JP4161655 B2 JP 4161655B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- crystal
- heat generating
- shape
- diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims description 171
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 93
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
- C30B15/30—Mechanisms for rotating or moving either the melt or the crystal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
- C30B15/14—Heating of the melt or the crystallised materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B30/00—Production of single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the action of electric or magnetic fields, wave energy or other specific physical conditions
- C30B30/04—Production of single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the action of electric or magnetic fields, wave energy or other specific physical conditions using magnetic fields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B35/00—Apparatus not otherwise provided for, specially adapted for the growth, production or after-treatment of single crystals or of a homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10S117/90—Apparatus characterized by composition or treatment thereof, e.g. surface finish, surface coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10T117/10—Apparatus
- Y10T117/1024—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state
- Y10T117/1032—Seed pulling
- Y10T117/1068—Seed pulling including heating or cooling details [e.g., shield configuration]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10T117/10—Apparatus
- Y10T117/1024—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state
- Y10T117/1032—Seed pulling
- Y10T117/1072—Seed pulling including details of means providing product movement [e.g., shaft guides, servo means]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10T117/10—Apparatus
- Y10T117/1024—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state
- Y10T117/1076—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state having means for producing a moving solid-liquid-solid zone
- Y10T117/1088—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state having means for producing a moving solid-liquid-solid zone including heating or cooling details
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002267600A JP4161655B2 (ja) | 2002-09-13 | 2002-09-13 | 結晶製造用ヒーター及び結晶製造装置並びに結晶製造方法 |
| EP03795314A EP1538242B8 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2003-09-08 | Heater for manufacturing a crystal, crystal manufacturing apparatus and crystal manufacturing method. |
| US10/503,721 US7201801B2 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2003-09-08 | Heater for manufacturing a crystal |
| PCT/JP2003/011444 WO2004024998A1 (ja) | 2002-09-13 | 2003-09-08 | 結晶製造用ヒーター及び結晶製造装置並びに結晶製造方法 |
| KR1020047012641A KR101014600B1 (ko) | 2002-09-13 | 2003-09-08 | 결정제조용 히터 및 결정제조장치와 결정제조방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002267600A JP4161655B2 (ja) | 2002-09-13 | 2002-09-13 | 結晶製造用ヒーター及び結晶製造装置並びに結晶製造方法 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004099416A JP2004099416A (ja) | 2004-04-02 |
| JP2004099416A5 JP2004099416A5 (https=) | 2005-05-26 |
| JP4161655B2 true JP4161655B2 (ja) | 2008-10-08 |
Family
ID=31986709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002267600A Expired - Fee Related JP4161655B2 (ja) | 2002-09-13 | 2002-09-13 | 結晶製造用ヒーター及び結晶製造装置並びに結晶製造方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7201801B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1538242B8 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4161655B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101014600B1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2004024998A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4807033B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-17 | 2011-11-02 | 日本精工株式会社 | ハーフトロイダル型無段変速機 |
| JP4919343B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-06 | 2012-04-18 | コバレントマテリアル株式会社 | 単結晶引上装置 |
| JP2011093778A (ja) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-05-12 | Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd | シリコン単結晶ウェーハおよびシリコン単結晶の製造方法 |
| JP2012051775A (ja) * | 2010-09-03 | 2012-03-15 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 発熱体及びこれを用いた結晶成長装置並びに気相成長装置 |
| DE102011079284B3 (de) | 2011-07-15 | 2012-11-29 | Siltronic Ag | Ringförmiger Widerstandsheizer zum Zuführen von Wärme zu einem wachsenden Einkristall |
| JP2013220954A (ja) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-28 | Ibiden Co Ltd | 黒鉛ヒータ |
| US10233562B2 (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2019-03-19 | Sumco Techxiv Corporation | Method for producing single crystal, and method for producing silicon wafer |
| JP6459406B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-04 | 2019-01-30 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素単結晶の製造装置および炭化珪素単結晶の製造方法 |
| KR101885210B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-09-11 | 웅진에너지 주식회사 | 히팅 유닛 및 이를 포함하는 잉곳 성장 장치 |
| CN107460539B (zh) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-10-19 | 内蒙古中环光伏材料有限公司 | 一种单晶硅生产方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02172885A (ja) | 1988-12-26 | 1990-07-04 | Nkk Corp | シリコン単結晶の製造方法 |
| JP3401059B2 (ja) | 1993-09-06 | 2003-04-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 電気化学式ガスセンサー |
| JPH09208371A (ja) | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-12 | Sumitomo Sitix Corp | 単結晶引き上げ装置用ヒータ |
| JPH09227286A (ja) * | 1996-02-24 | 1997-09-02 | Komatsu Electron Metals Co Ltd | 単結晶製造装置 |
| JP2956575B2 (ja) | 1996-03-01 | 1999-10-04 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 単結晶育成用抵抗発熱体 |
| JPH09263491A (ja) * | 1996-03-27 | 1997-10-07 | Shin Etsu Handotai Co Ltd | シリコン単結晶の製造装置 |
| JPH10167876A (ja) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-23 | Super Silicon Kenkyusho:Kk | Cz結晶製造装置 |
| JP3587235B2 (ja) | 1997-11-05 | 2004-11-10 | 三菱住友シリコン株式会社 | 単結晶育成装置用カーボンヒータ |
| JPH11139895A (ja) | 1997-11-11 | 1999-05-25 | Komatsu Electron Metals Co Ltd | 結晶体引上げ装置のルツボ加熱用ヒーター |
| JP3444178B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-13 | 2003-09-08 | 信越半導体株式会社 | 単結晶製造方法 |
| US6093913A (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 2000-07-25 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc | Electrical heater for crystal growth apparatus with upper sections producing increased heating power compared to lower sections |
| JP3788116B2 (ja) | 1999-07-26 | 2006-06-21 | 株式会社Sumco | 単結晶成長用多機能ヒーターおよび単結晶引上装置 |
| US6285011B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-09-04 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Electrical resistance heater for crystal growing apparatus |
-
2002
- 2002-09-13 JP JP2002267600A patent/JP4161655B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-09-08 KR KR1020047012641A patent/KR101014600B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-08 WO PCT/JP2003/011444 patent/WO2004024998A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2003-09-08 US US10/503,721 patent/US7201801B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-08 EP EP03795314A patent/EP1538242B8/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2004024998A1 (ja) | 2004-03-25 |
| KR101014600B1 (ko) | 2011-02-16 |
| JP2004099416A (ja) | 2004-04-02 |
| KR20050037434A (ko) | 2005-04-21 |
| EP1538242B8 (en) | 2013-04-03 |
| US20050081779A1 (en) | 2005-04-21 |
| EP1538242A1 (en) | 2005-06-08 |
| EP1538242A4 (en) | 2009-07-29 |
| US7201801B2 (en) | 2007-04-10 |
| EP1538242B1 (en) | 2012-08-08 |
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