JP4003455B2 - 変更された低温表面硬化方法 - Google Patents
変更された低温表面硬化方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4003455B2 JP4003455B2 JP2001554496A JP2001554496A JP4003455B2 JP 4003455 B2 JP4003455 B2 JP 4003455B2 JP 2001554496 A JP2001554496 A JP 2001554496A JP 2001554496 A JP2001554496 A JP 2001554496A JP 4003455 B2 JP4003455 B2 JP 4003455B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carburizing
- carburization
- temperature
- gas
- workpiece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 74
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 claims description 197
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 73
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 37
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 11
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000619 316 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-2-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)C(CN1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)=O OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1408157 Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001055 inconels 600 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/20—Carburising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/20—Carburising
- C23C8/22—Carburising of ferrous surfaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/494,093 US6547888B1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2000-01-28 | Modified low temperature case hardening processes |
| US09/494,093 | 2000-01-28 | ||
| PCT/US2001/002670 WO2001055470A2 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2001-01-26 | Modified low temperature case hardening processes |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006289274A Division JP4977437B2 (ja) | 2000-01-28 | 2006-10-24 | 変更された低温表面硬化方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003525348A JP2003525348A (ja) | 2003-08-26 |
| JP4003455B2 true JP4003455B2 (ja) | 2007-11-07 |
Family
ID=23963006
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001554496A Expired - Lifetime JP4003455B2 (ja) | 2000-01-28 | 2001-01-26 | 変更された低温表面硬化方法 |
| JP2006289274A Expired - Lifetime JP4977437B2 (ja) | 2000-01-28 | 2006-10-24 | 変更された低温表面硬化方法 |
| JP2011150389A Expired - Lifetime JP5378462B2 (ja) | 2000-01-28 | 2011-07-06 | 変更された低温表面硬化方法 |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006289274A Expired - Lifetime JP4977437B2 (ja) | 2000-01-28 | 2006-10-24 | 変更された低温表面硬化方法 |
| JP2011150389A Expired - Lifetime JP5378462B2 (ja) | 2000-01-28 | 2011-07-06 | 変更された低温表面硬化方法 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6547888B1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP1259657B1 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP4003455B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100707220B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1205350C (enExample) |
| AU (2) | AU2001231188B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2398675C (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK2497842T3 (enExample) |
| HK (1) | HK1050223A1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL150936A (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02007348A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001055470A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7407196B2 (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2008-08-05 | Swagelok Company | Tube fitting with separable tube gripping device |
| US7416225B2 (en) | 2001-02-06 | 2008-08-26 | Swagelok Company | Fitting for metal pipe and tubing |
| PT1521861E (pt) | 2002-07-16 | 2007-10-31 | Univ Danmarks Tekniske | Cementação de aço inoxidável |
| US20070045587A1 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2007-03-01 | Terrence Kolenc | Diaphragm valve seat |
| US7784837B2 (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2010-08-31 | Swagelok Company | Fitting for metal pipe and tubing |
| US20050098237A1 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-05-12 | Medlin Dana J. | Case hardened orthopedic implant |
| TW200602577A (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2006-01-16 | Swagelok Co | Fitting for tube and pipe |
| US7497483B2 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2009-03-03 | Swagelok Company | Fitting for tube and pipe with cartridge |
| JP4604140B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-13 | 2010-12-22 | マニー株式会社 | 医療用針又は刃物 |
| WO2006076220A2 (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-20 | Swagelok Company | Carburization of ferrous-based shape memory alloys |
| WO2006088746A2 (en) | 2005-02-14 | 2006-08-24 | Swagelok Company | Ferrules manufactured from hollow stock |
| US20060191102A1 (en) * | 2005-02-15 | 2006-08-31 | Hayes Charles W Ii | Color-coded stainless steel fittings and ferrules |
| US20060237962A1 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-26 | Anderson Bret M | Tool for preparing fitting and conduit connection |
| CA2622155A1 (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-22 | Swagelok Company | Fluid flow devices |
| US20070057505A1 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-15 | Williams Peter C | Corrosion resistant conduit systems with enhanced surface hardness |
| AU2007227773A1 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-09-27 | Swagelok Company | Improved process for coloring low temperature carburized austenitic stainless steel |
| US7793416B2 (en) | 2006-05-15 | 2010-09-14 | Viking Pump, Inc. | Methods for hardening pump casings |
| CN101490302A (zh) * | 2006-07-24 | 2009-07-22 | 斯瓦戈洛克公司 | 具有高间隙含量的金属制品 |
| US20080054626A1 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-06 | Swagelok Company | Fitting for fluid conduits |
| WO2008086130A2 (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2008-07-17 | Swagelok Company | Surface hardened aluminum |
| US20100037991A1 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2010-02-18 | Swagelok Company | Diffusion promoters for low temperature case hardening |
| WO2008124239A1 (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-10-16 | Swagelok Company | Hybrid carburization with intermediate rapid quench |
| WO2009023505A1 (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-19 | Swagelok Company | Tube fitting |
| US8574616B2 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2013-11-05 | Biotronik Vi Patent Ag | Implant and method for manufacturing same |
| EP2462253B1 (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2021-04-07 | Swagelok Company | Low temperature carburization under soft vacuum |
| US8425691B2 (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2013-04-23 | Kenneth H. Moyer | Stainless steel carburization process |
| US8540825B2 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2013-09-24 | Taiwan Powder Technologies Co., Ltd. | Low-temperature stainless steel carburization method |
| US20120251377A1 (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-04 | Kuen-Shyang Hwang | Method for enhancing strength and hardness of powder metallurgy stainless steel |
| US8608868B2 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2013-12-17 | Taiwan Powder Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method for improving surface mechanical properties of non-austenitic stainless steels |
| DK2804965T3 (da) | 2012-01-20 | 2020-12-14 | Swagelok Co | Samtidigt flow af aktiveringsgas ved lavtemperatur-karburering |
| CN102828145A (zh) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-12-19 | 武汉材料保护研究所 | 一种实现奥氏体不锈钢强化和耐蚀的低温气体渗碳方法 |
| WO2014103728A1 (ja) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-07-03 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 成膜装置 |
| RU2537471C2 (ru) * | 2013-01-11 | 2015-01-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Курская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия имени профессора И.И. Иванова Министерства сельского хозяйства Российской Федерации | Способ упрочнения электроосажденных железохромистых покрытий цементацией |
| US9389155B1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2016-07-12 | United Technologies Corporation | Fatigue test specimen |
| MX378643B (es) * | 2013-05-01 | 2025-03-11 | Nippon Steel Corp Star | Placa de acero de baja gravedad especifica, de alta resistencia que tiene excelentes propiedades de soldadura de punto. |
| KR101374628B1 (ko) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-03-18 | 정삼례 | 2중 금속층을 이용한 부분 열처리 방법 |
| KR101429456B1 (ko) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-08-13 | 디케이락 주식회사 | 저온 염욕 부분 열처리 방법 |
| PL2881492T3 (pl) * | 2013-12-06 | 2017-10-31 | Hubert Stueken Gmbh & Co Kg | Sposób nawęglania wyrobu głęboko tłoczonego lub giętnego wyrobu wykrawanego z austenitycznej, nierdzewnej stali szlachetnej |
| EP2881493B1 (de) * | 2013-12-06 | 2016-08-24 | Hubert Stüken GMBH & CO. KG | Verfahren zur Nitrocarburierung eines Tiefziehartikels oder eines Stanzbiegeartikels aus austenitischem nichtrostendem Edelstahl |
| WO2016019088A1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-04 | Williams Peter C | Enhanced activation of self-passivating metals |
| WO2017074161A1 (ko) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | 한국생산기술연구원 | 저온 침탄처리방법 및 침탄처리장치 |
| FR3081884B1 (fr) * | 2018-06-05 | 2021-05-21 | Safran Helicopter Engines | Procede de cementation basse pression d'une piece comprenant de l'acier |
| CN112236540B (zh) | 2018-06-11 | 2023-05-16 | 斯瓦戈洛克公司 | 自钝化金属的化学活化 |
| CN110129720A (zh) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-16 | 徐州箱桥机械有限公司 | 一种变速箱齿轮在稀土渗碳设备上的热处理方法 |
| KR20220110733A (ko) | 2019-12-06 | 2022-08-09 | 스웨이지락 캄파니 | 자가-부동태화 금속의 화학적 활성화 |
| RU2728333C1 (ru) * | 2020-02-11 | 2020-07-29 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Курский государственный университет" | Способ цементации деталей из конструкционных и инструментальных сталей |
| EP4143358A1 (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2023-03-08 | Swagelok Company | Activation of self-passivating metals using reagent coatings for low temperature nitrocarburization |
| KR20230065997A (ko) | 2020-09-10 | 2023-05-12 | 스웨이지락 캄파니 | 적층 제조 물품 및 재료의 저온 케이스 경화 및 표면 개질의 표적화된 적용 |
| EP4330442A1 (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2024-03-06 | Swagelok Company | Activation of self-passivating metals using reagent coatings for low temperature nitrocarburization in the presence of oxygen-containing gas |
| CN114318210B (zh) * | 2021-12-10 | 2023-01-10 | 东北大学 | 一种提高奥氏体不锈钢渗碳后耐蚀性及渗层深度的方法 |
| WO2023114498A1 (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-22 | Carpenter Technology Corporation | Articles fabricated from cold-worked and case-hardened essentially co-free stainless steel alloys and methods of fabrication thereof |
| CN119403952A (zh) | 2022-06-02 | 2025-02-07 | 斯瓦戈洛克公司 | 自钝化金属的激光辅助试剂活化和改性 |
| CN117144285A (zh) * | 2023-08-30 | 2023-12-01 | 重庆清平机械有限责任公司 | 一种tc4钛合金表面渗碳工艺 |
Family Cites Families (52)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1923814A (en) | 1931-08-11 | 1933-08-22 | Electro Metallurg Co | Nitriding |
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-
2000
- 2000-01-28 US US09/494,093 patent/US6547888B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2001
- 2001-01-26 WO PCT/US2001/002670 patent/WO2001055470A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-01-26 MX MXPA02007348A patent/MXPA02007348A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-26 DK DK12156362.1T patent/DK2497842T3/da active
- 2001-01-26 IL IL15093601A patent/IL150936A/xx active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-26 CA CA002398675A patent/CA2398675C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-01-26 EP EP01903360.4A patent/EP1259657B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-26 JP JP2001554496A patent/JP4003455B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-26 CN CNB018072445A patent/CN1205350C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-26 KR KR1020027009704A patent/KR100707220B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-26 AU AU2001231188A patent/AU2001231188B2/en not_active Expired
- 2001-01-26 HK HK03101895.1A patent/HK1050223A1/zh unknown
- 2001-01-26 EP EP12156362.1A patent/EP2497842B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2497842B1 (en) | 2014-03-19 |
| JP2011252230A (ja) | 2011-12-15 |
| CN1423709A (zh) | 2003-06-11 |
| JP4977437B2 (ja) | 2012-07-18 |
| AU3118801A (en) | 2001-08-07 |
| JP2003525348A (ja) | 2003-08-26 |
| WO2001055470A2 (en) | 2001-08-02 |
| DK2497842T3 (da) | 2014-06-23 |
| EP2497842A1 (en) | 2012-09-12 |
| WO2001055470B1 (en) | 2002-01-24 |
| HK1050223A1 (zh) | 2003-06-13 |
| JP2007092179A (ja) | 2007-04-12 |
| CN1205350C (zh) | 2005-06-08 |
| CA2398675A1 (en) | 2001-08-02 |
| KR100707220B1 (ko) | 2007-04-20 |
| WO2001055470A3 (en) | 2001-12-27 |
| JP5378462B2 (ja) | 2013-12-25 |
| IL150936A (en) | 2005-12-18 |
| AU2001231188B2 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
| KR20020089333A (ko) | 2002-11-29 |
| EP1259657A2 (en) | 2002-11-27 |
| US6547888B1 (en) | 2003-04-15 |
| CA2398675C (en) | 2006-10-24 |
| EP1259657B1 (en) | 2013-04-24 |
| MXPA02007348A (es) | 2004-09-10 |
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