JP3590050B1 - 容器詰飲料 - Google Patents
容器詰飲料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3590050B1 JP3590050B1 JP2003420907A JP2003420907A JP3590050B1 JP 3590050 B1 JP3590050 B1 JP 3590050B1 JP 2003420907 A JP2003420907 A JP 2003420907A JP 2003420907 A JP2003420907 A JP 2003420907A JP 3590050 B1 JP3590050 B1 JP 3590050B1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- beverage
- packaged beverage
- green tea
- tea extract
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 150000001765 catechin Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 46
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- 235000020688 green tea extract Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 40
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Abstract
【解決手段】 緑茶抽出物を配合したpH2〜6の容器詰飲料であって、次の成分(A)〜(E)、
(A)非重合体カテキン類 0.01〜1.0重量%、
(B)キナ酸又はその塩
(C)甘味料 0.0001〜20重量%、
(D)ナトリウムイオン 0.001〜0.5重量%、
(E)カリウムイオン 0.001〜0.2重量%
を含有し、キナ酸又はその塩(B)と非重合体カテキン類(A)との含有重量比[(B)/(A)]が0.0001〜0.5である容器詰飲料。
【選択図】 なし
Description
観が高温保存時に変化しやすく、透明容器に充填した場合、長期間色調が安定でなかった。
(A)非重合体カテキン類 0.01〜1.0重量%、
(B)キナ酸又はその塩、
(C)甘味料 0.0001〜15重量%、
(D)ナトリウムイオン 0.001〜0.5重量%、
(E)カリウムイオン 0.001〜0.2重量%
を含有し、キナ酸又はその塩(B)と非重合体カテキン類(A)との含有重量比[(B)/(A)]が0.0001〜0.5であり、シュウ酸含有量が非重合体カテキン類(A)に対して重量比で0.06以下である容器詰飲料を提供するものである。
また、蓄積体脂肪燃焼促進、食事性脂肪燃焼促進及び肝臓β酸化遺伝子発現促進の効果を出すための成人一日当りの摂取量としては、非重合体カテキン類として300mg以上、好ましくは450mg以上、更に好ましくは500mg以上がよいとされている。また具体的には飲料1本あたり483mg、555mg及び900mg等の摂取によって抗肥満効果や内臓脂肪低減効果が確認されている(特開2002−326932号公報)。
したがって本発明の容器詰飲料においても成人一日当りの摂取量としては、非重合体カテキン類として300mg以上、好ましくは450mg以上、更に好ましくは500mg以上がよく、一日当りの必要摂取量を確保する意味からも、本発明の容器詰飲料1本(350〜500mL)当り300mg以上、好ましくは450mg以上、更に好ましくは500mg以上の配合量があるものが良い。
ここでいう緑茶抽出物とは、茶葉から熱水もしくは水溶性有機溶媒により抽出された抽出物を濃縮したものを更に精製したもの、あるいは抽出された抽出物を直接精製したものであって、キナ酸(B)と非重合体カテキン類(A)との含有比率を調整することにより得ることができる。
また市販の三井農林(株)「ポリフェノン」、伊藤園(株)「テアフラン」、太陽化学(株)「サンフェノン」などの緑茶抽出物の濃縮物を成分調整しても良い。非重合体カテキン類とキナ酸との含有比率の成分調整を行うことにより、使用することができる。
緑茶抽出物中の非重合体カテキン類の濃度が、20重量%未満の場合、飲料に配合すべき緑茶抽出物の精製物自体の配合量が多くなる。緑茶抽出物中の非重合体カテキン類の濃度が、90重量%を超える場合、緑茶抽出物に存在する総ポリフェノール以外の遊離アミノ酸などの風味をよくする働きを持つ微量成分などを排除してしまう傾向にある。
しても良い。
非茶系飲料としては、例えばソフトドリンクである炭酸飲料、果実エキス入り飲料、野菜エキス入りジュースやニアウォーター、スポーツドリンク、アイソトニック飲料、ダイエット飲料等が挙げられる。
フィルター(0.8μm)で濾し、次いで蒸留水で希釈した容器詰めされた飲料を、島津製作所製、高速液体クロマトグラフ(型式SCL−10AVP)を用い、オクタデシル基導入液体クロマトグラフ用パックドカラム L−カラムTM ODS(4.6mm×250mm:財団法人 化学物質評価研究機構製)を装着し、カラム温度35℃でグラジエント法により行った。移動相A液は酢酸を0.1mol/L含有の蒸留水溶液、B液は酢酸を0.1mol/L含有のアセトニトリル溶液とし、試料注入量は20μL、UV検出器波長は280nmの条件で行った。
:HPLCによる日本食品分析センター法
検体2gを超音波処理後濾過し、高速液体クロマトグラフで測定した。
機種:LC−10AD(島津製作所(株))
検出器:紫外可視分光光度計 SPD-6AV(島津製作所(株))
カラム:TSKGEL OApak,φ7.8mm×300mm(東ソー(株))
カラム温度:40℃
移動相:0.75mmol/L硫酸
反応液:0.2mmol/Lブロムチモールブルー含有
15mmol/Lリン酸水素ニナトリウム溶液
測定波長:445nm
流量:移動相0.8mL/min、反応液0.8mL/min
日本ダイオネックス社製(形式DXAQ1110)にカラム:IonPacAS4A−SC、4×250mmを装着し、サプレッサーASRS−ULTRA(ダイオネックス社製)に接続し、リサイクルモードで行った。移動相は1.8mmol/L、Na2CO3//1.7mmol/L、NaHCO3を1.0mL/minで流し、試料注入量は25μLとした。検出器は電気伝導度計を使用した。
:原子吸光光度法(塩酸抽出)
試料5gを10%塩酸(定溶時に1%塩酸溶液になるように)に入れ、その後イオン交換水で定溶し吸光度測定を行った。
波長:589.6nm
フレーム:アセチレン−空気
:原子吸光光度法(塩酸抽出)
試料5gを10%塩酸(定溶時に1%塩酸溶液になるように)に入れ、その後イオン交換水で定溶し吸光度測定を行った。
表1及び表2に示す成分を混合して、所定の後処理を行い、容器詰飲料を製造した。
緑茶抽出物の濃縮物としてポリフェノンHG(東京フードテクノ社製)100gを常温、250rpm攪拌条件下の95%エタノール水溶液490.9g中に懸濁させ、活性炭クラレコールGLC(クラレケミカル社製)20gと酸性白土ミズカエース#600(水澤化学社製)35gを投入後、約10分間攪拌を続けた。そして40%エタノール水溶液409.1gを10分間かけて滴下したのち、室温のまま約30分間の攪拌処理を続けた。その後、2号濾紙で活性炭及び沈殿物を濾過したのちに0.2μmメンブランフィルターによって再濾過を行った。最後にイオン交換水200gを濾過液に添加して、40℃、0.0272kg/cm2でエタノールを留去し製品を得た。
処理後の非重合体カテキン類は22重量%含有。
処理後のキナ酸/非重合体カテキン類重量比=0.02
処理後のシュウ酸/非重合体カテキン類重量比=0.01
緑茶抽出物の濃縮物であり、非重合体カテキン類含有量33.70重量%、ガレート体率50.7重量%である。キナ酸/非重合体カテキン類重量比=0.16である。シュウ酸/非重合体カテキン類=0.06であった。
緑茶抽出物の濃縮物であり、非重合体カテキン類含有量81.40重量%、ガレート体率60.5重量%である。キナ酸/非重合体カテキン類重量比=0.00001である。シュウ酸/非重合体カテキン類=0.00001であった。
表1及び表2にあげる代表的なスポーツドリンク処方で各成分(重量部)を配合し、イオン交換水でメスアップし調合液を調製した。食品衛生法に基づく殺菌工程、ならびにホットパック充填を行い、容器詰飲料とした。飲料の成分値もあわせて示した。本発明の目的である苦味、渋味が低減され長期間の飲用に適した味かどうか評価を行った。30名の男性モニターを用い、1日につき500mLの飲用を1ヶ月間続けてもらい、1ヶ月連飲後の評価を以下の基準で評点をつけさせた。冷蔵所で保管しているものを試験に用いた。
B やや適している
C やや飲用しずらい
D 飲用に適さない
苦味、渋味の安定性の評価は、30名の男性モニターを用い、飲料調製直後と55℃で7日間保存後の飲料500mLとを単回摂取してもらい、飲料調製直後に対しての評価を以下の基準で評点をつけさせた。
B やや変化する
C 変化する
D 大きく変化する
喉越しの評価は、30名の男性モニターを用い、飲料を500mL単回摂取してもらい、以下の基準で評点をつけさせた。
A 良い
B やや良い
C やや悪い
D 悪い
飲料の色調の安定性については、500mL容量の透明PETボトル容器に充填して調製した飲料を55℃で1ヶ月保存しておき、保存前後での飲料の色調変化を、10名のパネラーに目視で以下の基準で評点をつけさせた。
A 変化しない
B やや変化する
C 変化する
D 大きく変化する
Claims (7)
- 緑茶抽出物を配合したpH2〜6の容器詰飲料であって、次の成分(A)〜(E)、
(A)非重合体カテキン類 0.01〜1.0重量%、
(B)キナ酸又はその塩、
(C)甘味料 0.0001〜15重量%、
(D)ナトリウムイオン 0.001〜0.5重量%、
(E)カリウムイオン 0.001〜0.2重量%
を含有し、キナ酸又はその塩(B)と非重合体カテキン類(A)との含有重量比
[(B)/(A)]が0.0001〜0.5であり、シュウ酸含有量が非重合体カテキン類(A)に対して重量比で0.06以下である容器詰飲料。 - 飲料が非茶系飲料である請求項1記載の容器詰飲料。
- pHが2〜5である請求項1又は2記載の容器詰飲料。
- 原料緑茶抽出物が、固形分中に非重合体カテキン類を20〜90重量%含有する緑茶抽出物の濃縮物を、キナ酸又はその塩(B)と非重合体カテキン類(A)との含有重量比[(B)/(A)]が0.0001〜0.16の範囲になるように調整したものである請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載の容器詰飲料。
- (C)甘味料が、人工甘味料である請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の容器詰飲料。
- 非重合体カテキン類として1日300mg以上摂取できる形態である請求項1〜5のいずれか1項記載の容器詰飲料。
- 透明容器に充填されたものである請求項1〜6のいずれか1項記載の容器詰飲料。
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US10/582,873 US20070092624A1 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2004-09-10 | Bottled beverage |
EP04787841A EP1695628B1 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2004-09-10 | Bottled beverage |
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TW093127542A TWI340630B (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2004-09-10 | Packaged beverages |
KR1020067011819A KR101128648B1 (ko) | 2003-12-18 | 2004-09-10 | 용기포장음료 |
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US8697171B2 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2014-04-15 | Kao Corporation | Preparation process of purified green-tea extract |
WO2008059609A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-22 | Kao Corporation | Beverage packed in container |
CN113194735A (zh) * | 2018-12-06 | 2021-07-30 | 花王株式会社 | 粉末绿茶提取组合物 |
US12063944B2 (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2024-08-20 | Kao Corporation | Powdered green tea extract composition |
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