JP3215262B2 - 使い捨ての体液吸収性物品 - Google Patents
使い捨ての体液吸収性物品Info
- Publication number
- JP3215262B2 JP3215262B2 JP12258494A JP12258494A JP3215262B2 JP 3215262 B2 JP3215262 B2 JP 3215262B2 JP 12258494 A JP12258494 A JP 12258494A JP 12258494 A JP12258494 A JP 12258494A JP 3215262 B2 JP3215262 B2 JP 3215262B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- topsheet
- liquid
- sheet
- body fluid
- article
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/51104—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin the top sheet having a three-dimensional cross-section, e.g. corrugations, embossments, recesses or projections
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F13/53743—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterised by the position of the layer relative to the other layers
- A61F13/53747—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterised by the position of the layer relative to the other layers the layer is facing the topsheet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/531—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/532—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
- A61F13/533—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad having discontinuous areas of compression
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F2013/4587—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape with channels or deep spot depressions on the upper surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F2013/51002—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres
- A61F2013/51023—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres being polymeric fibres
- A61F2013/51026—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres being polymeric fibres being in thermoplastic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F2013/51002—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres
- A61F2013/51023—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres being polymeric fibres
- A61F2013/5103—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres being polymeric fibres being hydrophobic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F2013/51002—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres
- A61F2013/51038—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres being a mixture of fibres
- A61F2013/5104—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres being a mixture of fibres with pulp and polymeric fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F2013/51002—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres
- A61F2013/51038—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres being a mixture of fibres
- A61F2013/51042—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers with special fibres being a mixture of fibres with hydrophobic and hydrophilic fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F2013/51059—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers being sprayed with chemicals
- A61F2013/51066—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers being sprayed with chemicals for rendering the surface hydrophilic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F2013/51078—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers being embossed
- A61F2013/5108—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers being embossed in grids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/5116—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin being formed of multiple layers
- A61F2013/51165—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin being formed of multiple layers with the combination of films and nonwovens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/5116—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin being formed of multiple layers
- A61F2013/51178—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin being formed of multiple layers with the combination of nonwoven webs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/5116—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin being formed of multiple layers
- A61F2013/51182—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin being formed of multiple layers with non-continuous bonding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F2013/53765—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry
- A61F2013/53778—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry with grooves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/539—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
- A61F2013/5395—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers with thermoplastic agent, i.e. softened by heat
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
い捨ておむつなどの使い捨ての体液吸収性物品に関す
る。
湿潤感を少なくするために表面シートを疎水性の素材で
つくり、その内面に表面シートより疎水性に乏しく、換
言すると親水性に富む導液用の繊維層を設けて吸液性コ
アに当接し、表面シート上の体液を速やかにコアへ導く
技術が知られている。例えば、特開昭57−1340号
公報は、疎水性の開孔プラスチックフィルムからなる表
面シートの下面に接着剤を塗布し、そこに表面シートよ
りも疎水性ではない繊維をフロック加工により貼着して
薄層をつくり、この薄層をコアに当接すると、表面シー
トだけの場合に比べて体液のコアへの移行が一層速やか
になると教示している。
術による表面シート下面の薄層は、その下面に塗布した
接着剤によって表面シートと一体化するものの、層の厚
みが増すにつれて接着剤に触れ難いかまたは全く触れな
い部分が生じる。そうした部分は、表面シートに殆どま
たは全く接合していないから、着用中の体液吸収性物品
が折れ曲がったりすると、構成繊維の絡み合いが解けた
り、表面シートから剥がれたりし、その結果毛管作用に
よる体液の流路がそこで途切れてしまい、体液がコアへ
速やかに移行しなくなることがある。そのために、体液
は、表面シート上面に長く滞留して蒸れやかぶれの一因
になったり、横漏れし易くなるという問題を生じる。
させて表面シートとその下面の導液用繊維層とを一体化
することにより前記従来技術の問題を解決することを課
題にしている。
決するための手段は、以下のとおりである。透液性表面
シートと、不透液性裏面シートと、これら両シート間に
介在する吸液性コアとからなり、前記表面シートと吸液
性コアとの間に前記表面シートよりも親水性に富み体液
を前記表面シートからコアへと導くことが可能な導液用
繊維層を備え、前記表面シートと導液用繊維層とが含む
熱溶融性素材を前記表面シート面に沿う方向において間
欠的に熱融着させ、その融着させた部位で前記表面シー
トの上面と導液用繊維層の下面との間を厚み方向におい
て一体化してある使い捨ての体液吸収性物品の改良にあ
る。
前記表面シートから凹む多数の融着点からなる多数の融
着線を画成し、該融着線が前記物品の縦軸に対して斜め
に延びて格子模様状の凹条溝を形成し、前記融着点が前
記融着線の前記各交差点間に複数個存在して格子目を形
成していることにある。
上の前記表面シート部分が、圧縮されて前記表面シート
の他の部分よりも高密度である請求項1に記載の物品。
では、表面シートと導液用繊維層との各々が含む熱溶融
性素材を融着させて厚み方向において一体化してあるか
ら、当該物品着用中であっても、導液用繊維層は、その
厚みの如何にかかわらず、融着させた部位とその近傍と
において構成繊維の絡み合いが解けたり、表面シート下
面から剥がれたりすることがない。
して生理用ナプキンを例にとり、その詳細を添付の図面
を参照して説明すると、以下のとおりである。
図である。ナプキン1は、透液性表面シート2と、不透
液性裏面シート3と、これら両シート2,3間に介在す
る吸液性コア4とからなり、表裏面シート2,3は、コ
ア4の周縁から延出する部分がシール線5により水密に
接合している。また、後記するように、表面シート2の
下面(非肌当接面)には導液性の繊維シート6が接合
し、繊維シート6は、コア4に当接した状態にある。表
面シート2の上面には、全体として格子状模様をなし、
その表面から凹んだ多数の融着点からなる多数の融着線
7が形成されている。図示から明らかなように、融着線
7は、物品の縦軸(図示せず)に対して斜めに延びてい
る。表面シート2は、熱溶融性素材を含み、かつ、好ま
しくは疎水性のシートであって、例えば熱可塑性合成繊
維、熱可塑性合成樹脂フィルムをスプリットしてえられ
るスプリットヤーンまたはそれらの混合物を5重量%以
上含む不織布や、透液性の開孔を有する熱可塑性合成樹
脂フィルムなどからなる。繊維シート6は、前記スプリ
ットヤーンを含めた熱溶融性の繊維素材を5重量%以上
含有する不織布などの繊維材料からなり、表面シート2
よりも親水性に富むものである。シート6には表面シー
ト2と同種の繊維素材を使用することができるが、その
繊維素材は表面シート2ほどに疎水性ではないように、
親水化処理を施しておくことが好ましい。
の部分端面図である。図において、融着線7では表面シ
ート2と繊維シート6とが各々の熱溶融性素材の融着に
よって表面シート2の上面と繊維シート6の下面の間で
一体化している。そのために、融着線7とその近傍とに
おいて、表面シート2や繊維シート6は、それらシート
の厚みの如何にかかわらず繊維の絡み合いが解けたり、
互いに剥がれたりすることがない。また、融着線7は、
圧縮されて高密度になっているとともに凹条溝を形成し
ており、そのため、これに沿っって体液が流動拡散して
コア4に吸収される。
ート2上面に排泄されると、その下面側に密着している
相対的に親水性の繊維シート6に導かれコア4へ移行す
る。繊維シート6は、それを構成する繊維の毛管作用に
より経血を移行させるもので、その毛管作用がシート6
の厚み方向において途切れることがないように、上面が
表面シート2の下面に密着し、かつ、繊維シート6の上
下面間では繊維どうしが互いに絡み合うことが必要であ
り、融着線7はそのために役立っている。
溶融性素材には、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ナイ
ロン、ポリエステル樹脂などのフィルムや繊維の他に、
それら樹脂からなる複合繊維を使用することができる。
また、その素材には、レーヨン繊維やパルプ繊維などの
親水性素材を20重量%まで混合することができる。裏
面シート3や吸液性コア4には、慣用の材料を利用する
ことができる。表面シート2と繊維シート6とを融着す
るには、熱エンボス加工などの慣用技術を利用すること
ができる。
品は、表面シートと吸液性コアとの間に介在する導液用
の繊維シートを、表面シートに対しそれらシートの厚み
方向において一体化したから、表面シートと繊維シート
は、その厚みの如何にかかわらず互いに剥がれることが
なく密着し、また、それらシートにおける繊維の絡み合
いが解けることもない。したがって、物品は、着用中に
折れ曲がったり、しわが入ったりしても体液は表面シー
ト上面から吸液性コアへ速やかに移行し、横漏れを生じ
ることがない。
Claims (2)
- 【請求項1】透液性表面シートと、不透液性裏面シート
と、これら両シート間に介在する吸液性コアとからな
り、前記表面シートと吸液性コアとの間に前記表面シー
トよりも親水性に富み体液を前記表面シートからコアへ
と導くことが可能な導液用繊維層を備え、前記表面シー
トと導液用繊維層とが含む熱溶融性素材を前記表面シー
ト面に沿う方向において間欠的に熱融着させ、その融着
させた部位で前記表面シートの上面と導液用繊維層の下
面との間を厚み方向において一体化してある使い捨ての
体液吸収性物品において、 前記融着が前記表面シートから凹む多数の融着点からな
る多数の融着線を画成し、該融着線が前記物品の縦軸に
対して斜めに延びて格子模様状の凹条溝を形成し、か
つ、前記融着点が前記融着線の前記各交差点間に複数個
存在して格子目を形成していることを特徴とする前記物
品。 - 【請求項2】前記融着線上の前記表面シート部分が、圧
縮されて前記表面シートの他の部分よりも高密度になっ
ている請求項1に記載の物品。
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12258494A JP3215262B2 (ja) | 1994-06-03 | 1994-06-03 | 使い捨ての体液吸収性物品 |
TW084207350U TW312132U (en) | 1994-06-03 | 1995-05-29 | Disposable body fluids absorbent padding |
MYPI95001428A MY112459A (en) | 1994-06-03 | 1995-05-30 | Disposable body fluids absorbent padding |
AU20392/95A AU696865B2 (en) | 1994-06-03 | 1995-05-31 | Disposable body fluids absorbent padding |
DE69525387T DE69525387T2 (de) | 1994-06-03 | 1995-06-01 | Wegwerfbares Kissen zum Absorbieren von Körperflüssigkeiten |
EP95303755A EP0685214B1 (en) | 1994-06-03 | 1995-06-01 | Disposable body fluids absorbent padding |
US08/459,998 US5613960A (en) | 1994-06-03 | 1995-06-02 | Disposable body fluids absorbent padding |
CN95205331U CN2237432Y (zh) | 1994-06-03 | 1995-06-02 | 一次性的体液吸收衬垫 |
KR2019950012526U KR960000464U (ko) | 1994-06-03 | 1995-06-02 | 1회용 체액 흡수성 물품 |
CA002150876A CA2150876C (en) | 1994-06-03 | 1995-06-02 | Disposable body fluids absorbent padding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12258494A JP3215262B2 (ja) | 1994-06-03 | 1994-06-03 | 使い捨ての体液吸収性物品 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07328060A JPH07328060A (ja) | 1995-12-19 |
JP3215262B2 true JP3215262B2 (ja) | 2001-10-02 |
Family
ID=14839536
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12258494A Expired - Lifetime JP3215262B2 (ja) | 1994-06-03 | 1994-06-03 | 使い捨ての体液吸収性物品 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5613960A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0685214B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3215262B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR960000464U (ja) |
CN (1) | CN2237432Y (ja) |
AU (1) | AU696865B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2150876C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69525387T2 (ja) |
MY (1) | MY112459A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW312132U (ja) |
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JP2018508292A (ja) | 2015-03-16 | 2018-03-29 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 改善されたコアを有する吸収性物品 |
GB2554228B (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2021-08-04 | Procter & Gamble | Absorbent articles with improved strength |
WO2016183304A1 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with improved core-to-backsheet adhesive |
US10543129B2 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2020-01-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having channels and wetness indicator |
EP3167859B1 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2020-05-06 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent cores having material free areas |
CN105434115A (zh) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-30 | 泉州市汉威机械制造有限公司 | 一种立体压点式吸收体 |
JP6329983B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-24 | 2018-05-23 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
EP3238676B1 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2019-01-02 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core with profiled distribution of absorbent material |
EP3238678B1 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2019-02-27 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core with transversal folding lines |
GB2555584B (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2020-05-27 | Smith & Nephew | Multi-layered wound dressing and method of manufacture |
JP2018166939A (ja) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-11-01 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
CN109044632A (zh) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-21 | 北京倍舒特妇幼用品有限公司 | 用于卫生制品快速吸收的芯体、制造方法及导槽预制模轮 |
JP2020116153A (ja) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-08-06 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 吸収性物品 |
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US2788003A (en) * | 1955-06-06 | 1957-04-09 | Chicopee Mfg Corp | Disposable absorbent pad |
US3881487A (en) * | 1973-07-30 | 1975-05-06 | Kimberly Clark Co | Flushable disposable diaper structure |
US4324246A (en) | 1980-05-12 | 1982-04-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having a stain resistant topsheet |
US4392862A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1983-07-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorptive device |
US4397644A (en) * | 1982-02-04 | 1983-08-09 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Sanitary napkin with improved comfort |
US4590114A (en) * | 1984-04-18 | 1986-05-20 | Personal Products Company | Stabilized absorbent structure containing thermoplastic fibers |
US4573986A (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-03-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable waste-containment garment |
SE456213B (sv) * | 1987-01-19 | 1988-09-19 | Moelnlycke Ab | For engangsbruk avsett absorberande alster, sasom en bloja, en dambinda , ett inkontinensskydd, ett forband eller liknande |
US4798603A (en) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-01-17 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article having a hydrophobic transport layer |
KR100284676B1 (ko) * | 1991-12-17 | 2001-04-02 | 데이비드 엠 모이어 | 용융취입된 구성요소를 갖는 위생 흡수 제품 |
AU677000B2 (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1997-04-10 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Absorbent article having fused layers |
-
1994
- 1994-06-03 JP JP12258494A patent/JP3215262B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-05-29 TW TW084207350U patent/TW312132U/zh unknown
- 1995-05-30 MY MYPI95001428A patent/MY112459A/en unknown
- 1995-05-31 AU AU20392/95A patent/AU696865B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-06-01 DE DE69525387T patent/DE69525387T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-01 EP EP95303755A patent/EP0685214B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-02 CN CN95205331U patent/CN2237432Y/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-02 CA CA002150876A patent/CA2150876C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-02 US US08/459,998 patent/US5613960A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-02 KR KR2019950012526U patent/KR960000464U/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2150876C (en) | 1998-08-18 |
EP0685214A3 (en) | 1997-10-01 |
JPH07328060A (ja) | 1995-12-19 |
EP0685214A2 (en) | 1995-12-06 |
KR960000464U (ko) | 1996-01-17 |
CA2150876A1 (en) | 1995-12-04 |
TW312132U (en) | 1997-08-01 |
US5613960A (en) | 1997-03-25 |
AU2039295A (en) | 1995-12-14 |
AU696865B2 (en) | 1998-09-17 |
EP0685214B1 (en) | 2002-02-13 |
DE69525387D1 (de) | 2002-03-21 |
DE69525387T2 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
MY112459A (en) | 2001-06-30 |
CN2237432Y (zh) | 1996-10-16 |
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