JP2023506461A - 塗装用途のためのシラン末端化ポリエーテルエマルジョン - Google Patents
塗装用途のためのシラン末端化ポリエーテルエマルジョン Download PDFInfo
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- JP2023506461A JP2023506461A JP2022535536A JP2022535536A JP2023506461A JP 2023506461 A JP2023506461 A JP 2023506461A JP 2022535536 A JP2022535536 A JP 2022535536A JP 2022535536 A JP2022535536 A JP 2022535536A JP 2023506461 A JP2023506461 A JP 2023506461A
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- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- silane
- mol
- terminated polyether
- aryl
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- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
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- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo-[[1-[2-[2-[2-[4-(oxoazaniumylmethylidene)pyridin-1-yl]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]pyridin-4-ylidene]methyl]azanium;dibromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C1=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=CN1CCOCCOCCN1C=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=C1 UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005417 glycidoxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005358 mercaptoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- YFBFAHMPVMWKIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCNC1CCCCC1 YFBFAHMPVMWKIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KGNDVXPHQJMHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC1CCCCC1 KGNDVXPHQJMHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WUFHQGLVNNOXMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(triethoxysilylmethyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CNC1CCCCC1 WUFHQGLVNNOXMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QRANWKHEGLJBQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(trimethoxysilylmethyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CNC1CCCCC1 QRANWKHEGLJBQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DHVXFHPLJBTYSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[diethoxy(methyl)silyl]ethyl]cyclohexanamine Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)CCNC1CCCCC1 DHVXFHPLJBTYSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VWUDKZQVRZAKIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]ethyl]cyclohexanamine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCNC1CCCCC1 VWUDKZQVRZAKIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 57
- -1 triorganyloxyamines Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 18
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052909 inorganic silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CGLVZFOCZLHKOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8,18-dichloro-5,15-diethyl-5,15-dihydrodiindolo(3,2-b:3',2'-m)triphenodioxazine Chemical compound CCN1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=C1OC3=C(Cl)C4=NC(C=C5C6=CC=CC=C6N(C5=C5)CC)=C5OC4=C(Cl)C3=NC1=C2 CGLVZFOCZLHKOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical group CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003619 algicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001033 copper pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical compound [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MOUPNEIJQCETIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead chromate Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O MOUPNEIJQCETIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrasodium;silicate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecan-1-ol Chemical class CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCO XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UKUVVAMSXXBMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,5-trithia-1,3-diarsabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane Chemical compound S1[As]2S[As]1S2 UKUVVAMSXXBMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ULVDMKRXBIKOMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-one Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2CNC(=O)C2=C1Cl ULVDMKRXBIKOMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEHOVWPIGREOPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-2-[2-(4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-1,3-dioxoinden-2-yl)quinolin-8-yl]isoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound O=C1C(C(=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2Cl)Cl)=C2C(=O)N1C(C1=N2)=CC=CC1=CC=C2C1C(=O)C2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2C1=O ZEHOVWPIGREOPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFDBVSYZLJCHQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dichloro-3-octyl-1,2-thiazole 1-oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1=NS(=O)C(Cl)=C1Cl DFDBVSYZLJCHQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIXZBGVLNVRQSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-tert-butyl-2-[5-(5-tert-butyl-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)thiophen-2-yl]-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C2OC(C3=CC=C(S3)C=3OC4=CC=C(C=C4N=3)C(C)(C)C)=NC2=C1 AIXZBGVLNVRQSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JYGYATWJPAGAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC JYGYATWJPAGAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMLHUBFABWTAOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC UMLHUBFABWTAOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- IGDGIZKERQBUNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu].[Ba] Chemical compound [Cu].[Ba] IGDGIZKERQBUNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- MYONAGGJKCJOBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzimidazol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(=O)N=C21 MYONAGGJKCJOBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[d]isothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NSC2=C1 DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001030 cadmium pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- AQCDIIAORKRFCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium selenide Chemical compound [Cd]=[Se] AQCDIIAORKRFCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAELQCZFRATZQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium copper silicate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Cu+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] VAELQCZFRATZQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorothalonil Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C1Cl CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001031 chromium pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001032 cobalt pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- NXFVVSIQVKXUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) oxido(oxo)chromium Chemical compound [Co++].[O-][Cr]=O.[O-][Cr]=O NXFVVSIQVKXUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFSBSHDDAGNCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Co+2] LFSBSHDDAGNCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010952 cobalt-chrome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- BNKLJOYAQLEMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-J dicopper;oxoarsinite;acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[Cu+2].[O-][As]=O.[O-][As]=O.[O-][As]=O.CC([O-])=O BNKLJOYAQLEMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GAURFLBIDLSLQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(methyl)silicon Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)OCC GAURFLBIDLSLQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHNUEQUGTGMGFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy-hexadecyl-methylsilane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](C)(OCC)OCC MHNUEQUGTGMGFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQVJKRKRRMJKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy-methyl-octylsilane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](C)(OCC)OCC WQVJKRKRRMJKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKTOVQRKCNPVKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(methyl)silicon Chemical compound CO[Si](C)OC PKTOVQRKCNPVKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MECGIHQOSJJGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-methyl-nonoxysilane Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC)CO[Si](OC)(OC)C MECGIHQOSJJGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000105 evaporative light scattering detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013538 functional additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HNMCSUXJLGGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexaaluminum;hexasodium;tetrathietane;hexasilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].S1SSS1.S1SSS1.[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HNMCSUXJLGGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSKGMYDENCAJEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC RSKGMYDENCAJEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UBUHAZKODAUXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[Fe+2] UBUHAZKODAUXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRWKTAYJTKRVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(6+);hexacyanide Chemical compound [Fe+6].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] VRWKTAYJTKRVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCC2=C1 GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052667 lazurite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001035 lead pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H lead(2+);dicarbonate;dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- ACNRWWUEFJNUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(2+);distiborate Chemical compound [Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-][Sb]([O-])([O-])=O.[O-][Sb]([O-])([O-])=O ACNRWWUEFJNUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001036 manganese pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001037 mercury pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxysilane Chemical class CO[SiH3] ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octhilinone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC=CC1=O JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002113 octoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MSRJTTSHWYDFIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyltriethoxysilane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC MSRJTTSHWYDFIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- UJRBOEBOIXOEQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxochromiooxy)chromium hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O UJRBOEBOIXOEQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000485 pigmenting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- SJQCGMLIMSXKBO-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium cobalt(2+) trinitrite Chemical compound [K+].[Co++].[O-]N=O.[O-]N=O.[O-]N=O SJQCGMLIMSXKBO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- ASHGTUMKRVIOLH-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium;sodium;hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ASHGTUMKRVIOLH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AZLXCBPKSXFMET-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 4-[(4-sulfophenyl)diazenyl]naphthalen-1-olate Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2C(O)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 AZLXCBPKSXFMET-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940071182 stannate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QXKXDIKCIPXUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemercury Chemical compound [Hg]=S QXKXDIKCIPXUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001038 titanium pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UWZSHGZRSZICIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C UWZSHGZRSZICIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYGYKEULCAINCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(hexadecyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC OYGYKEULCAINCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWJZSHFCERSHME-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(triacontyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC LWJZSHFCERSHME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWSYCPWEBZRZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C UWSYCPWEBZRZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMEPHPOFYLLFTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(octyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC NMEPHPOFYLLFTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OESYAPCYPZGMRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(triacontyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC OESYAPCYPZGMRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013799 ultramarine blue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001039 zinc pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/336—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/02—Emulsion paints including aerosols
- C09D5/022—Emulsions, e.g. oil in water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/544—Silicon-containing compounds containing nitrogen
- C08K5/5455—Silicon-containing compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D171/00—Coating compositions based on polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、シクロヘキシルアミノアルコキシシラン触媒を含むシラン末端化ポリエーテルエマルジョン(STP-Eエマルジョン)及びこのSTP-Eエマルジョンの塗装用途における使用に向けられている。
ほとんどの建築材料は多孔性であり、これによって、これらの材料は、例えば雨により外側から濡れる。この建築材料の細孔が水で満たされた場合、この材料の断熱性は、悪影響を受ける。また、長期間濡れることは、湿度による損傷をももたらす。石材、石膏、セルロースならびに外断熱工法(EIFS)を覆う、種々の塗装が開発されているが、そうした塗装の多くが、脆化する傾向を有する。脆性は、塗装に亀裂の発生をもたらし、大きな表面を有する塗装の被膜に、機能的ではなく、かつ外観上も良くない亀裂を残す。凍結と融解の周期の間に、水が塗装又は基材に侵入した場合、これもまた、亀裂の発生をもたらし得る。
ここで、驚くべきそして予期せぬことに、シラン末端化ポリエーテルポリマー及びシクロヘキシルアミノアルコキシシランを用いて、水性系1Kが形成され得るということが、発見された。さらに、本発明のシラン末端化ポリエーテルエマルジョン(STP-Eエマルジョン)はまた、非触媒系をしのぐ増大した引張強度、引き裂き耐性、及び露出耐久性、ならびに、従来の水性系2Kの系を上回る有意に延長した貯蔵寿命をももたらす。シクロヘキシルアミノアルコキシシラン触媒を含む本発明のシラン末端化ポリエーテルエマルジョン(STP-Eエマルジョン)は、6カ月を超えて貯蔵寿命を増加させる。
シラン末端化ポリエーテルエマルジョンは、以下:
(A)式(I)のシリル末端化ポリマー、
R1=C1~C12-アルキル、アリール、好ましくはメチル基であり、
R2=C1~C12-アルキル、好ましくはメチル又はエチル基、グリコール、H、又はアリールであり、
X=O、NR3、R3=H、C1~C12-アルキル又はアリール、好ましくはX=Oであり、
Y=-(CH2)3-、-(CH2)3NHC(=O)-、-CH2-、-CH2NHC(=O)-、ここで、Yは、Si-C結合しており、好ましくはY=-(CH2)3NHC(=O)-、-CH2NHC(=O)-、より好ましくはY=-CH2NHC(=O)-であり、
M=-CH2CH2-、-CH2CH(CH3)-、-CH2CH2CH2CH2-、好ましくは-CH2CH(CH3)-であり、ここで、全Mの多数は-CH2CH(CH3)-であり(多数は≧50%を意味する);好ましくは、Mは、全Mの≧60%、≧70%、≧80%、又は≧90%について、-CH2CH(CH3)-であり;
n=0~2、好ましくは1であり;
m=1~500、好ましくは10~30である;
(B)式(II)のシクロヘキシルアミノアルコキシシラン触媒
R1 n(OR2)3-n-Si-(CHR3)p-NH-シクロヘキシル(II)、
ここで、R1=C1~C12-アルキル、アリール、好ましくはメチル基であり、
R2=C1~C12-アルキル、グリコール、H、又はアリールであり、
R3=H、C1~C12-アルキル又はアリール、好ましくはHであり、
そしてp=0~5、好ましくは0~3、最も好ましくは1又は2である、
(C)水
任意選択的に、(D)以下の式の単位を含むシリコーン化合物:
R4 aR5 b(R6O)cSiO(4-a-b-c)/2(II)
a=0~3、好ましくは1であり、
b=0~2、好ましくは0であり、
c=0、1、2、又は3、好ましくは3であり、
R4=C1~C12-アルキル、アリール、アミノアルキル、グリシドキシアルキル、メルカプトアルキルであり、
R5=C1~C12-アルキル、アリールであり、
R6=C1~C12-アルキル、H、エチレンオキシド、プロピレンオキシドであり、
但し、a+b+c≦4であり、オリゴマー、ポリマー、及びシランに対応する;好ましくは、オリゴマー又はポリマーに対応するa+b+c<4である;ならびに
任意選択的に(E)乳化剤(単数又は複数);
さらに任意選択的に:
(F)充填剤(単数又は複数)及び/又は顔料;ならびに
(G)他の添加剤(単数又は複数);
を本質的に含む。
以下の構造式の、0.25~0.3mmol/g又は0.4~0.5mmol/gのメトキシ基含量を有するジメトキシメチルシリルメチルカルバメート末端化ポリエーテル:
R1 n(OR2)3-n-Si-(CHR3)p-NH-シクロヘキシル(II)、
ここで、R1=C1~C12-アルキル、アリール、好ましくはメチル基であり、
R2=C1~C12-アルキル(好ましくはメチル基又はエチル基)、グリコール、H、又はアリールであり、
R3=H、C1~C12-アルキル又はアリール、好ましくはHであり、
そしてp=0~5、好ましくは0~3、最も好ましくは1又は2である。
を含む。
(MeSiO3/2)0.88(MeSi(OH)O2/2)0.05(MeSi(OEt)O2/2)0.06(Me2SiO2/2)0.01、Mw=6600g/mol、Mn=2000g/mol、及びMw/Mn=3.3;
(MeSiO3/2)0.86(MeSi(OH)O2/2)0.02(MeSi(OEt)O2/2)0.10(Me2SiO2/2)0.02、Mw=10000g/mol、Mn=2300g/mol、及びMw/Mn=4.3;
(MeSiO3/2)0.71(MeSi(OH)O2/2)0.03(MeSi(OEt)O2/2)0.05(Me2SiO2/2)0.21、Mw=4500g/mol、Mn=1900g/mol、及びMw/Mn=2.4;
(MeSiO3/2)0.88(MeSi(OH)O2/2)0.05(MeSi(OMe)O2/2)0.06(Me2SiO2/2)0.01、Mw=9000g/mol、Mn=2300g/mol、及びMw/Mn=3.9;
(MeSiO3/2)0.33(MeSi(OH)O2/2)0.05(MeSi(OEt)O2/2)0.01(Me2SiO2/2)0.06(PhSiO3/2)0.24(PhSi(OH)O2/2)0.28(PhSi(OEt)O2/2)0.03、Mw=3250g/mol、Mn=1300g/mol、及びMw/Mn=2.5;
(MeSiO3/2)0.34(MeSi(OH)O2/2)0.03(MeSi(OEt)O2/2)0.02(PhSiO3/2)0.45(PhSi(OH)O2/2)0.13(PhSi(OEt)O2/2)0.03、Mw=4700g/mol、Mn=1800g/mol、及びMw/Mn=2.6;
(MeiO3/2)0.27(MeSi(OH)O2/2)0.03(PhSiO3/2)0.34(PhSi(OH)O2/2)0.14PhSi(OEt)O2/2)0.02(PhMeSiO2/2)0.17(PhMeSi(OH)O1/2)0.03、Mw=2400g/mol、Mn=1200g/mol、及びMw/Mn=2.0;
(PhSiO3/2)0.45(PhSi(OH)O2/2)0.44PhSi(OEt)O2/2)0.09(PhSi(OH)2O1/2)0.02、Mw=2900g/mol、Mn=1500g/mol、及びMw/Mn=1.9;
(PhSiO3/2)0.48(PhSi(OH)O2/2)0.17(PhSi(OEt)O2/2)0.02(CH3(CH2)2SiO3/2)0.25(CH3(CH2)2Si(OH)O2/2)0.08、Mw=1800g/mol、Mn=1250g/mol、及びMw/Mn=1.4;
(MeSiO3/2)0.32(MeSi(OH)O2/2)0.06(MeSi(OEt)O2/2)0.01(Me2SiO2/2)0.06(PhSiO3/2)0.23(PhSi(OH)O2/2)0.29(PhSi(OEt)O2/2)0.03、Mw=1700g/mol、Mn=1200g/mol、及びMw/Mn=1.4;
(PhSiO3/2)0.50(PhSi(OH)O2/2)0.15(PhSi(OEt)O2/2)0.02(CH3(CH2)2SiO3/2)0.26(CH3(CH2)2Si(OH)O2/2)0.07、Mw=2800g/mol、Mn=1200g/mol、及びMw/Mn=2.3;
(MeSiO3/2)0.81(MeSi(OH)O2/2)0.04(MeSi(OEt)O2/2)0.05(Me2SiO2/2)0.10、Mw=6500g/mol、Mn=1900g/mol、及びMw/Mn=3.4;ここで、Meは、メチル基であり、Etは、エチル基であり、そしてPhは、フェニル基である。
(SiO4/2)0.50(Me3SiO1/2)0.39(Si(OEt)O3/2)0.06(Si(OEt)2O2/2)0.02(Si(OEt)3O1/2)0.01(Si(OH)O3/2)0.02、Mw=7400g/mol、Mn=3100g/mol、及びMw/Mn=2.4;
(SiO4/2)0.46(Me3SiO1/2)0.43(Si(OEt)O3/2)0.07(Si(OEt)2O2/2)0.02(Si(OEt)3O1/2)0.01(Si(OH)O3/2)0.01、Mw=1400g/mol、Mn=900g/mol、及びMw/Mn=1.6;
(SiO4/2)0.46(Me3SiO1/2)0.37(ViMe2SiO1/2)0.06(Si(OEt)O3/2)0.07(Si(OEt)2O2/2)0.02(Si(OEt)3O1/2)0.01(Si(OH)O3/2)0.04、Mw=5300g/mol、Mn=2600g/mol、及びMw/Mn=2.0;
(SiO4/2)0.38(Me3SiO1/2)0.42(ViMe2SiO1/2)0.06(Si(OEt)O3/2)0.07(Si(OEt)2O2/2)0.02(Si(OEt)3O1/2)0.01(Si(OH)O3/2)0.04、Mw=2600g/mol、Mn=1600g/mol、及びMw/Mn=1.6;
(MeSiO3/2)0.37(MeSi(OEt)O2/2)0.46(MeSi(OEt)2O1/2)0.17、Mw=2400g/mol、Mn=900g/mol、及びMw/Mn=2.7;
(MeSiO3/2)0.37(MeSi(OH)O2/2)0.01(MeSi(OEt)O2/2)0.46(MeSi(OEt)2O1/2)0.15(Me2SiO2/2)0.01、Mw=2400g/mol、Mn=900g/mol、及びMw/Mn=2.7;
(MeSiO3/2)0.29(MeSi(OH)O2/2)0.01(MeSi(OMe)O2/2)0.47(MeSi(OMe)2O1/2)0.23、Mw=2300g/mol、Mn=600g/mol、及びMw/Mn=3.8;
(MeSiO3/2)0.32(MeSi(OMe)O2/2)0.48(MeSi(OMe)2O1/2)0.20、Mw=3300g/mol、Mn=900g/mol、及びMw/Mn=3.7;
(PhSiO3/2)0.23(PhSi(OMe)O2/2)0.51(PhSi(OMe)2O1/2)0.26、Mw=1000g/mol、Mn=700g/mol、及びMw/Mn=1.4;
(MeSiO3/2)0.10(MeSi(OMe)O2/2)0.17(MeSi(OMe)2O1/2)0.03(PhSiO3/2)0.15(PhSi(OMe)O2/2)0.31(PhSi(OMe)2O1/2)0.20(Me2SiO2/2)0.04、Mw=1800g/mol、Mn=900g/mol、及びMw/Mn=2.0;
(MeSiO3/2)0.10(MeSi(OMe)O2/2)0.15(MeSi(OMe)2O1/2)0.03(MeSi(O(CH2)3CH3)O2/2)0.03(PhSiO3/2)0.15(PhSi(OMe)O2/2)0.24(PhSi(OMe)2O1/2)0.15(PhSi(O(CH2)3CH3)O2/2)0.06PhSi(OMe)(O(CH2)3CH3)O1/2)0.04(PhSi(O(CH2)3CH3)2O1/2)0.01(Me2SiO2/2)0.04、Mw=1400g/mol、Mn=800g/mol、及びMw/Mn=1.8;
(i-OctSi(OMe)(OH)O1/2)0.01(i-OctSi(OMe)O2/2)0.10(i-OctSi(OMe)2O1/2)0.16(MeSiO3/2)0.26(MeSi(OMe)O2/2)0.36(MeSi(OMe)2O1/2)0.11、Mw=3000g/mol、Mn=1500g/mol、及びMw/Mn=2.0;
(Si(OEt)2O2/2)0.42(Si(OEt)O3/2)0.19(Si(OEt)3O1/2)0.39、Mw=1000g/mol、Mn=800g/mol、及びMw/Mn=1.2;
(Si(OEt)2O2/2)0.48(Si(OEt)O3/2)0.35(Si(OEt)3O1/2)0.09(SiO4/2)0.08、Mw=1400g/mol、Mn=900g/mol、及びMw/Mn=1.6;
(MeSiO3/2)0.23(i-OctSiO3/2)0.06(MeSi(OMe)O2/2)0.35(i-OctSi(OMe)O2/2)0.09(MeSi(OEt)2O1/2)0.19(i-OctSi(OEt)2O1/2)0.08、Mw=1400g/mol、Mn=600g/mol、及びMw/Mn=2.3;ならびに
(MeSiO3/2)0.22(i-OctSiO3/2)0.05(MeSi(OH)O2/2)0.01(MeSi(OMe)O2/2)0.33(i-OctSi(OMe)O2/2)0.11(MeSi(OMe)2O1/2)0.20(i-OctSi(OMe)2O1/2)0.08、Mw=1500g/mol、Mn=650g/mol、及びMw/Mn=2.3;
ここで、各場合において、Meはメチル基であり、Viはビニル基であり、Etはエチル基であり、i-Octは2,4,4-トリメチルペンチル基であり、そしてPhはフェニル基である。
Claims (8)
- (A)式(I)のシリル末端化ポリマー、
(B)式(II)のシクロヘキシルアミノアルコキシシラン触媒
R1 n(OR2)3-n-Si-(CHR3)p-NH-シクロヘキシル(II)、
ここで、R1=C1~C12-アルキル又はアリール、R2=C1~C12-アルキル又はグリコール又はH又はアリール、R3=H又はC1~C12-アルキル又はアリール、及びp=0~5である、及び
(C)水
を含む、シラン末端化ポリエーテルエマルジョン。 - (A)式(I)のシリル末端化ポリマーを含み、ここで、Y=-(CH2)3-又は-(CH2)3NHC(=O)-である、請求項1に記載のシラン末端化ポリエーテルエマルジョン。
- N-シクロヘキシルアミノメチルトリエトキシシラン、N-シクロヘキシルアミノメチルトリメトキシシラン、N-シクロヘキシル-3-アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、N-シクロヘキシル-3-アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、N-シクロヘキシルアミノエチルメチルジエトキシシラン、N-シクロヘキシルアミノエチルメチルジメトキシシランからなる群より選択される、少なくとも1つの構成成分(B)を含む、請求項1又は2に記載のシラン末端化ポリエーテルエマルジョン。
- 式R4 aR5 b(R6O)cSiO(4-a-b-c)/2(II)の単位を含み、ここで、a=0~3、b=0~2、c=0又は1又は2又は3、R4=C1~C12-アルキル又はアリール又はアミノアルキル又はグリシドキシアルキル又はメルカプトアルキル、R5=C1~C12-アルキル又はアリール、R6=C1~C12-アルキル又はH又はエチレンオキシド又はプロピレンオキシドであって、但し、a+b+c≦4であり、オリゴマー、ポリマー、及びシランに対応する、シリコーン化合物(D)を含む、請求項1~3に記載のシラン末端化ポリエーテルエマルジョン。
- 乳化剤(E)を含む、請求項1~4に記載のシラン末端化ポリエーテルエマルジョン。
- (F)単数又は複数の充填剤及び/又は顔料;及び任意選択的に(G)単数又は複数の他の添加剤を含む、請求項1~5に記載のシラン末端化ポリエーテルエマルジョン。
- 請求項1~6に記載のシラン末端化ポリエーテルエマルジョンを含む、塗装用又は塗料用組成物。
- 前記塗装用又は塗料用組成物は、石材、石膏、セルロース、EIFS基材、屋根の塗装又はデッキの塗装のための塗装又は塗料である、請求項7に記載の塗装用又は塗料用組成物。
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