JP2023071947A - Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 - Google Patents
Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2023071947A JP2023071947A JP2023035778A JP2023035778A JP2023071947A JP 2023071947 A JP2023071947 A JP 2023071947A JP 2023035778 A JP2023035778 A JP 2023035778A JP 2023035778 A JP2023035778 A JP 2023035778A JP 2023071947 A JP2023071947 A JP 2023071947A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- etoac
- added
- solution
- atx
- mol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- -1 cationic lipid Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 95
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 160
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 39
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 30
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 14
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 11
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 565
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 324
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 289
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 283
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 281
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 271
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 195
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 175
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 172
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 147
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 142
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 140
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 115
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 104
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 100
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 89
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 89
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 85
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 78
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 78
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 67
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 58
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical group O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 48
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical class CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 43
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Chemical compound CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 42
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 42
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 40
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 40
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 39
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 38
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 35
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 33
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 31
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 30
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 24
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 24
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 23
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 108020004459 Small interfering RNA Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 16
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 102000040650 (ribonucleotides)n+m Human genes 0.000 description 14
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000004055 small Interfering RNA Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 14
- NSSALFVIQPAIQK-FPLPWBNLSA-N (Z)-2-Nonen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CO NSSALFVIQPAIQK-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 13
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 12
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- UCPYLLCMEDAXFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)OC(=O)OC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UCPYLLCMEDAXFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- GRHQDJDRGZFIPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCBr GRHQDJDRGZFIPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000012228 RNA interference-mediated gene silencing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 230000009368 gene silencing by RNA Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 11
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical class CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HIDJWBGOQFTDLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]butanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCCC(O)=O HIDJWBGOQFTDLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- USZLCYNVCCDPLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;n-methoxymethanamine;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CNOC USZLCYNVCCDPLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- CKDWPUIZGOQOOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamyl chloride Chemical compound NC(Cl)=O CKDWPUIZGOQOOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000008104 phosphatidylethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DMFWJIJXRJYYQB-FPLPWBNLSA-N [(Z)-non-2-enyl] 4-bromobutanoate Chemical compound BrCCCC(=O)OC\C=C/CCCCCC DMFWJIJXRJYYQB-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002679 microRNA Substances 0.000 description 8
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 101100348848 Mus musculus Notch4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000000574 RNA-Induced Silencing Complex Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108010016790 RNA-Induced Silencing Complex Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 7
- OTGRGVVHWBMTMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methoxy-n-methyloctanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)OC OTGRGVVHWBMTMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 108010023321 Factor VII Proteins 0.000 description 6
- JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylethanolamin Natural products NCCOP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 108700011259 MicroRNAs Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 101710163270 Nuclease Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001982 diacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 6
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 102000007370 Ataxin2 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010032951 Ataxin2 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102100023804 Coagulation factor VII Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012867 bioactive agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- MWRBNPKJOOWZPW-CLFAGFIQSA-N dioleoyl phosphatidylethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC MWRBNPKJOOWZPW-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940012413 factor vii Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 5
- AKPVZDHMRCEXOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecan-8-yl 4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]butanoate Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCC)CCCCCCC AKPVZDHMRCEXOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940067605 phosphatidylethanolamines Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 125000002652 ribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- SLKDGVPOSSLUAI-PGUFJCEWSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine zwitterion Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC SLKDGVPOSSLUAI-PGUFJCEWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LVNGJLRDBYCPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP([O-])(=O)OCC[NH3+])OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LVNGJLRDBYCPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NEZDNQCXEZDCBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumylethyl 2,3-di(tetradecanoyloxy)propyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC NEZDNQCXEZDCBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108020005544 Antisense RNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940106189 ceramide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003184 complementary RNA Substances 0.000 description 4
- OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytosine Chemical compound NC=1C=CNC(=O)N=1 OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000799 fusogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012226 gene silencing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- LZFCBBSYZJPPIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;hexane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].CCCCC[CH2-] LZFCBBSYZJPPIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 108091070501 miRNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical group [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000765 poly(2-oxazolines) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;[2-butyl-5-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(1,2,4-triaza-3-azanidacyclopenta-1,4-dien-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=N[N-]N=N2)C=C1 OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- KILNVBDSWZSGLL-KXQOOQHDSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC KILNVBDSWZSGLL-KXQOOQHDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SNKAWJBJQDLSFF-NVKMUCNASA-N 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC SNKAWJBJQDLSFF-NVKMUCNASA-N 0.000 description 3
- NRJAVPSFFCBXDT-HUESYALOSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NRJAVPSFFCBXDT-HUESYALOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NWHNILJCVHMIPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)propane-1-thiol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.SCC(C)N(C)C NWHNILJCVHMIPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000008682 Argonaute Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010088141 Argonaute Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010092408 Eosinophil Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100031939 Erythropoietin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007821 HATU Substances 0.000 description 3
- PIWKPBJCKXDKJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoflurane Chemical compound FC(F)OC(Cl)C(F)(F)F PIWKPBJCKXDKJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 101100446506 Mus musculus Fgf3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101100317378 Mus musculus Wnt3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108091028664 Ribonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101000767160 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) Intracellular protein transport protein USO1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- MRXVNPSSDVZVMR-FPLPWBNLSA-N [(Z)-non-2-enyl] 2-bromoacetate Chemical class BrCC(=O)OC\C=C/CCCCCC MRXVNPSSDVZVMR-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012754 cardiac puncture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 150000001841 cholesterols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007979 citrate buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl formate Chemical compound CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PQYGSSYFJIJDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptyl ketone Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)CCCCCCC PQYGSSYFJIJDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- OZBIEVYAGPWKPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-8-yl 4-aminobutanoate Chemical compound NCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC OZBIEVYAGPWKPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229960002725 isoflurane Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- GRYDGXUVWLGHPL-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;heptane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].CCCCCC[CH2-] GRYDGXUVWLGHPL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001419 myristoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- DTRBNFACZVMDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecan-7-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC DTRBNFACZVMDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HAIPJBNWXRWRPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecan-8-yl 4-aminobutanoate Chemical compound NCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCC)CCCCCCC HAIPJBNWXRWRPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002336 ribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000003696 stearoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- ULIAPOFMBCCSPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecan-7-one Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)CCCCCC ULIAPOFMBCCSPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-SVZMEOIVSA-N (+)-Galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-SVZMEOIVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FVXDQWZBHIXIEJ-LNDKUQBDSA-N 1,2-di-[(9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl]-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC FVXDQWZBHIXIEJ-LNDKUQBDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYCNUMLMNKHWPZ-SNVBAGLBSA-N 1-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C RYCNUMLMNKHWPZ-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAZGBAOHGQRCBP-DDDNOICHSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PAZGBAOHGQRCBP-DDDNOICHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JQKOHRZNEOQNJE-ZZEZOPTASA-N 2-azaniumylethyl [3-octadecanoyloxy-2-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxypropyl] phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP([O-])(=O)OCC[NH3+])OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC JQKOHRZNEOQNJE-ZZEZOPTASA-N 0.000 description 2
- PESKGJQREUXSRR-UXIWKSIVSA-N 5alpha-cholestan-3-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)C(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 PESKGJQREUXSRR-UXIWKSIVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NVRVNSHHLPQGCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromohexanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCBr NVRVNSHHLPQGCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWUWHKRBPALTGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC KWUWHKRBPALTGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BKJFDZSBZWHRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-bromooctanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCBr BKJFDZSBZWHRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020004491 Antisense DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YDNKGFDKKRUKPY-JHOUSYSJSA-N C16 ceramide Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)C=CCCCCCCCCCCCCC YDNKGFDKKRUKPY-JHOUSYSJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000008016 Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010089790 Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylserin Natural products OC(=O)C(N)COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000987583 Mus musculus Eosinophil peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CRJGESKKUOMBCT-VQTJNVASSA-N N-acetylsphinganine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)NC(C)=O CRJGESKKUOMBCT-VQTJNVASSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWKUXQNLWDTSLO-GWQJGLRPSA-N N-hexadecanoylsphingosine-1-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)[C@H](O)\C=C\CCCCCCCCCCCCC RWKUXQNLWDTSLO-GWQJGLRPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108091093037 Peptide nucleic acid Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSNRWDQKZIEDDB-GCMPNPAFSA-N [(2r)-3-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-2-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxypropyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC DSNRWDQKZIEDDB-GCMPNPAFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWRILEGKIAOYKP-SSDOTTSWSA-M [(2r)-3-acetyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl] 2-aminoethyl phosphate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)COP([O-])(=O)OCCN CWRILEGKIAOYKP-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NRLNQCOGCKAESA-KWXKLSQISA-N [(6z,9z,28z,31z)-heptatriaconta-6,9,28,31-tetraen-19-yl] 4-(dimethylamino)butanoate Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCC(OC(=O)CCCN(C)C)CCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC NRLNQCOGCKAESA-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 2
- VKVMQLSNZRDBPE-UZYVYHOESA-N [(Z)-non-2-enyl] 4-[(4-hexadecan-8-yloxy-4-oxobutyl)amino]butanoate Chemical compound C(\C=C/CCCCCC)OC(CCCNCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC)=O VKVMQLSNZRDBPE-UZYVYHOESA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWLFDDYUPVBSPQ-JZJYNLBNSA-N [(Z)-non-2-enyl] 4-[(4-oxo-4-pentadecan-8-yloxybutyl)amino]butanoate Chemical compound O=C(CCCNCCCC(=O)OC\C=C/CCCCCC)OC(CCCCCCC)CCCCCCC NWLFDDYUPVBSPQ-JZJYNLBNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJNCUPPWHDRZPE-MNDPQUGUSA-N [(Z)-non-2-enyl] 4-[(4-oxo-4-tetradecan-7-yloxybutyl)amino]butanoate Chemical compound O=C(CCCNCCCC(=O)OC\C=C/CCCCCC)OC(CCCCCC)CCCCCCC KJNCUPPWHDRZPE-MNDPQUGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N aldehydo-D-ribose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-glycerophosphate Natural products OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003816 antisense DNA Substances 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-TXICZTDVSA-N beta-D-ribose Chemical group OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-TXICZTDVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZVEQCJWYRWKARO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceramide Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(=O)NC(CO)C(O)C=CCCC=C(C)CCCCCCCCC ZVEQCJWYRWKARO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001783 ceramides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930183167 cerebroside Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940104302 cytosine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZGSPNIOCEDOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium [3-[2,3-di(octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxy)propoxy-oxidophosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropyl] 2,3-di(octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxy)propyl phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COP([O-])(=O)OCC(O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC ZGSPNIOCEDOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- OLVNUMHZZANJCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-8-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCC OLVNUMHZZANJCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALUNYBONRLSEIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-8-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)CCCCCCC ALUNYBONRLSEIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GFABKWJWFUEWQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-8-yl 4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]butanoate Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC GFABKWJWFUEWQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IOOQQIVFCFWSIU-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;octane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].CCCCCCC[CH2-] IOOQQIVFCFWSIU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- VVGIYYKRAMHVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N newbouldiamide Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC VVGIYYKRAMHVLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001312 palmitoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- SSZBUIDZHHWXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmityl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC SSZBUIDZHHWXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008063 pharmaceutical solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003408 sphingolipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RWQNBRDOKXIBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymine Chemical compound CC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O RWQNBRDOKXIBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAFJDGPFIBYHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecan-7-yl 4-aminobutanoate Chemical compound NCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCC)CCCCCC PAFJDGPFIBYHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-Camphoric acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C(O)=O)CCC1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSPNNZKWADNWHI-PNANGNLXSA-N (2r)-2-hydroxy-n-[(2s,3r,4e,8e)-3-hydroxy-9-methyl-1-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoctadeca-4,8-dien-2-yl]heptadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](O)\C=C\CC\C=C(/C)CCCCCCCCC)CO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JSPNNZKWADNWHI-PNANGNLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASWBNKHCZGQVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hexadecanoyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl) 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C ASWBNKHCZGQVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQMQKOQOLPGBBE-ZNCJEFCDSA-N (3s,5s,8s,9s,10r,13r,14s,17r)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C(=O)C2)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 JQMQKOQOLPGBBE-ZNCJEFCDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-QCYZZNICSA-N (5alpha)-cholestan-3beta-ol Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-QCYZZNICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazine Chemical class C1=CN=NC=N1 FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CITHEXJVPOWHKC-UUWRZZSWSA-N 1,2-di-O-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC CITHEXJVPOWHKC-UUWRZZSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIABMEZBCHDPBV-MPQUPPDSSA-N 1,2-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-sn-glycerol) Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H](O)CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC BIABMEZBCHDPBV-MPQUPPDSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKUDPHPHKOZXCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(OC)=C1 LKUDPHPHKOZXCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJLUATLTXUNBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hexadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN FJLUATLTXUNBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAZGBAOHGQRCBP-ZCXUNETKSA-N 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoylglycero-3-phosphoglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PAZGBAOHGQRCBP-ZCXUNETKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGKGZYGMLGVQHP-ZOQUXTDFSA-N 1-[(2r,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-6-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)NC(=O)N1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SGKGZYGMLGVQHP-ZOQUXTDFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical class CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTEHOZMYMCEYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorodecane Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCl ZTEHOZMYMCEYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LERYOUKEEXOLPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(undecan-6-ylamino)acetic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(NCC(O)=O)CCCCC LERYOUKEEXOLPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRYZPFWEZHSTHD-HEFFAWAOSA-O 2-[[(e,2s,3r)-2-formamido-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-enoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyethyl-trimethylazanium Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\[C@@H](O)[C@@H](NC=O)COP(O)(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C LRYZPFWEZHSTHD-HEFFAWAOSA-O 0.000 description 1
- HIJIDYAOXMOWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethyl dodecyl sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)OCCN HIJIDYAOXMOWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFWRDBDJAOHXSH-SECBINFHSA-N 2-azaniumylethyl [(2r)-2,3-diacetyloxypropyl] phosphate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(C)=O)COP(O)(=O)OCCN CFWRDBDJAOHXSH-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940080296 2-naphthalenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WMPPDTMATNBGJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethylbromide Chemical class BrCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WMPPDTMATNBGJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNTKPUXXCNQLFR-KWXKLSQISA-N 3-[2,2-bis[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienyl]-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-n,n-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCC1(CCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)OCC(CCCN(C)C)O1 HNTKPUXXCNQLFR-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004080 3-carboxypropanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(O[H])=O 0.000 description 1
- ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCC1 ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPLZGVOSFFCKFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyluracil Chemical compound CN1C(=O)C=CNC1=O VPLZGVOSFFCKFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-phenylpropionate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-fluorophenyl)oxane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CCOCC1 CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCNTZFIIOFTKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxypyridine Chemical compound OC1=CC=NC=C1 GCNTZFIIOFTKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAYHVCMSTBRABG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Methylcytidine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 ZAYHVCMSTBRABG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGFIRQJZCNVMCW-UAKXSSHOSA-N 5-bromouridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(Br)=C1 AGFIRQJZCNVMCW-UAKXSSHOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAYHVCMSTBRABG-JXOAFFINSA-N 5-methylcytidine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C(C)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 ZAYHVCMSTBRABG-JXOAFFINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIIAYQZJNBULGD-XWLABEFZSA-N 5α-cholestane Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)CCC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 XIIAYQZJNBULGD-XWLABEFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPQAKYPOZRXKFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Undecanone Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)CCCCC ZPQAKYPOZRXKFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUFDYIJGNPVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]hexanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCCCCC(O)=O RUFDYIJGNPVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQMQKOQOLPGBBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ketocholestanol Natural products C1C(=O)C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 JQMQKOQOLPGBBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000746129 Aniara Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020000948 Antisense Oligonucleotides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091023037 Aptamer Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beta-D-1-Arabinofuranosylthymine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011740 C57BL/6 mouse Methods 0.000 description 1
- UKDPQXYJEDVYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCC)NCC(=O)O Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCC)NCC(=O)O UKDPQXYJEDVYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOMOZFNWIAXUIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCCC)NCC(=O)O Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCCC)NCC(=O)O KOMOZFNWIAXUIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010077544 Chromatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004635 Complementary DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N D-Cellobiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Erythrose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C=O YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-IUYQGCFVSA-N D-erythrose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-IUYQGCFVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012286 ELISA Assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004533 Endonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010042407 Endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003951 Erythropoietin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000394 Erythropoietin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KGWDUNBJIMUFAP-KVVVOXFISA-N Ethanolamine Oleate Chemical compound NCCO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O KGWDUNBJIMUFAP-KVVVOXFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010054218 Factor VIII Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001690 Factor VIII Human genes 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930186217 Glycolipid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000026350 Inborn Genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930010555 Inosine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N Inosine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100034343 Integrase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710203526 Integrase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000232 Lipid Bilayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSPBQSYWXAROOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylhexanamide Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)NC RSPBQSYWXAROOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AYRXSINWFIIFAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N O6-alpha-D-Galactopyranosyl-D-galactose Natural products OCC1OC(OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O)C(O)C(O)C1O AYRXSINWFIIFAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002230 Pectic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000008673 Persea americana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002426 Persea americana var. drymifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000362 Polyethylene-block-poly(ethylene glycol) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000007562 Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010071390 Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004682 Single-Stranded DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(S)=O RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- LJGMGXXCKVFFIS-IATSNXCDSA-N [(3s,8s,9s,10r,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] decanoate Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CC=C1[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)C1 LJGMGXXCKVFFIS-IATSNXCDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEVCIHUCLXLHFK-SSZFMOIBSA-N [(Z)-non-2-enyl] 4-[(4-oxo-4-undecan-6-yloxybutyl)amino]butanoate Chemical compound O=C(CCCNCCCC(=O)OC\C=C/CCCCCC)OC(CCCCC)CCCCC BEVCIHUCLXLHFK-SSZFMOIBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZZSDKAQLHRWLR-QJOMJCCJSA-N [(Z)-non-2-enyl] 6-[(4-oxo-4-pentadecan-8-yloxybutyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound O=C(CCCNCCCCCC(=O)OC\C=C/CCCCCC)OC(CCCCCCC)CCCCCCC KZZSDKAQLHRWLR-QJOMJCCJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOWLBYHLCMTJTR-IWIPYMOSSA-N [(Z)-non-2-enyl] 6-[(6-oxo-6-tridecan-7-yloxyhexyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound O=C(CCCCCNCCCCCC(=O)OC\C=C/CCCCCC)OC(CCCCCC)CCCCCC JOWLBYHLCMTJTR-IWIPYMOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGAIHNZNCGOCLA-ZDSKVHJSSA-N [(Z)-non-2-enyl] 8-[2-(dimethylamino)ethylsulfanylcarbonyl-[8-[(Z)-non-2-enoxy]-8-oxooctyl]amino]octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/COC(=O)CCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCC(=O)OC\C=C/CCCCCC)C(=O)SCCN(C)C RGAIHNZNCGOCLA-ZDSKVHJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATBOMIWRCZXYSZ-XZBBILGWSA-N [1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-hexadecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] (9e,12e)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C\C\C=C\CCCCC ATBOMIWRCZXYSZ-XZBBILGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGYYWCMRFGLJOB-MQWKRIRWSA-N [2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl] (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoate Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO FGYYWCMRFGLJOB-MQWKRIRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VUBTYKDZOQNADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)=O VUBTYKDZOQNADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008043 acidic salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N alpha-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-cholestanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940034982 antineoplastic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000074 antisense oligonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012230 antisense oligonucleotides Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006187 aquazol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012062 aqueous buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003289 ascorbyl group Chemical class [H]O[C@@]([H])(C([H])([H])O*)[C@@]1([H])OC(=O)C(O*)=C1O* 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-L aspartate group Chemical class N[C@@H](CC(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-] CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical class BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-phenylpropanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000227 bioadhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M bisulphate group Chemical group S([O-])(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005382 boronyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004652 butanoic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002680 canonical nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RIZIAUKTHDLMQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerebroside D Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(=O)NC(C(O)C=CCCC=C(C)CCCCCCCCC)COC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O RIZIAUKTHDLMQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001784 cerebrosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chelidonic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)C=C(C(O)=O)O1 PBAYDYUZOSNJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045110 chitosan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GGCLNOIGPMGLDB-GYKMGIIDSA-N cholest-5-en-3-one Chemical compound C1C=C2CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 GGCLNOIGPMGLDB-GYKMGIIDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYOXRYYXRWJDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cholestenone Natural products C1CC2=CC(=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 NYOXRYYXRWJDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003483 chromatin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960005188 collagen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005547 deoxyribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002637 deoxyribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001985 dialkylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RNPXCFINMKSQPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicetyl hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RNPXCFINMKSQPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093541 dicetylphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZPTBLXKRQACLCR-XVFCMESISA-N dihydrouridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)CC1 ZPTBLXKRQACLCR-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K dihydroxy(stearato)aluminium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Al](O)O UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PSLWZOIUBRXAQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl(dioctadecyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PSLWZOIUBRXAQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BIABMEZBCHDPBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipalmitoyl phosphatidylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC BIABMEZBCHDPBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAFRWLVTHPVQGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipentyl sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCOS(=O)(=O)OCCCCC GAFRWLVTHPVQGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFMYDTVEBKDAKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;(2',7'-dibromo-3',6'-dioxido-3-oxospiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-4'-yl)mercury;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Na+].O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC(Br)=C([O-])C([Hg])=C1OC1=C2C=C(Br)C([O-])=C1 BFMYDTVEBKDAKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002019 disulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007515 enzymatic degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940105423 erythropoietin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MQTGESQJKCZJFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCS MQTGESQJKCZJFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940031124 ethanolamine oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NTNZTEQNFHNYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-aminoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CN NTNZTEQNFHNYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000301 factor viii Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002190 fatty acyls Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003176 fibrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000016361 genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-CQUJWQHSSA-N gentiobiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-CQUJWQHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002339 glycosphingolipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SFFVATKALSIZGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-7-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC SFFVATKALSIZGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMIMKDVDMTZIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-7-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)CCCCCC XMIMKDVDMTZIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVMZSUUVYZGTCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-7-yl 4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]butanoate Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCC)CCCCCCCCC WVMZSUUVYZGTCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N hydrabamine Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)CNCCNC[C@@]1(C)[C@@H]2CCC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC1 XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002433 hydrophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000026278 immune system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012750 in vivo screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003786 inosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001865 kupffer cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940001447 lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-FCVZTGTOSA-N lactulose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 JCQLYHFGKNRPGE-FCVZTGTOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000511 lactulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PFCRQPBOOFTZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactulose keto form Natural products OCC(=O)C(O)C(C(O)CO)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O PFCRQPBOOFTZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005015 local anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XWCQLLDGXBLGMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;pentane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].CCCC[CH2-] XWCQLLDGXBLGMD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- NRVFDGZJTPCULU-UHFFFAOYSA-N meda Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)CCS NRVFDGZJTPCULU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylphosphonic acid Chemical class CP(O)(O)=O YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000865 mononuclear phagocyte system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NFQBIAXADRDUGK-KWXKLSQISA-N n,n-dimethyl-2,3-bis[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoxy]propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCC(CN(C)C)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC NFQBIAXADRDUGK-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLGLUQVVDHRLQK-WRBBJXAJSA-N n,n-dimethyl-2,3-bis[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCC(CN(C)C)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC GLGLUQVVDHRLQK-WRBBJXAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKDQKPLMQBXTNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-2h-pyridin-1-amine Chemical compound CN(C)N1CC=CC=C1 OKDQKPLMQBXTNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KEBIAROJONVPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methoxy-n-methylheptanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)N(C)OC KEBIAROJONVPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000002850 nasal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroxyl Chemical compound O=N ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091027963 non-coding RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000042567 non-coding RNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000065 noncytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002020 noncytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002811 oleoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019371 penicillin G benzathine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXCJQGZCVXCVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecan-8-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCC AXCJQGZCVXCVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000813 peptide hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 150000008298 phosphoramidates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940075930 picrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M picrate anion Chemical compound [O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229950010765 pivalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003910 polypeptide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091007428 primary miRNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyne Chemical compound CC#C MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBQKCCHYAOITMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=N1 UBQKCCHYAOITMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-JXOAFFINSA-N ribothymidine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-JXOAFFINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-QJWNTBNXSA-M ricinoleate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-QJWNTBNXSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940066675 ricinoleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002477 rna polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002924 silencing RNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008137 solubility enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012385 systemic delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126703 systemic medication Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZEKPOTWCBTUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-7-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)CCCCCC ZEKPOTWCBTUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTXOVEBKKYIXJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-7-yl 4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]butanoate Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCC)CCCCCCC CTXOVEBKKYIXJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTXDQCSDKSRBQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-7-yl 4-aminobutanoate Chemical compound NCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCC)CCCCCCC DTXDQCSDKSRBQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940113082 thymine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluenesulfonate group Chemical group C=1(C(=CC=CC1)S(=O)(=O)[O-])C LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005490 tosylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QOWSNOYXOKBPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecan-7-yl 6-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]hexanoate Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCC)CCCCCC QOWSNOYXOKBPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSMHVSAJNUMNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecan-7-yl 6-aminohexanoate Chemical compound NCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCC)CCCCCC GSMHVSAJNUMNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBIXBBGRHOUVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecan-6-ol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)CCCCC YBIXBBGRHOUVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUBLLBRUJKFTFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecan-6-yl 4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]butanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(CCCCC)OC(=O)CCCNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C LUBLLBRUJKFTFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISAOJIOHFXVZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecan-6-yl 4-aminobutanoate Chemical compound NCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCC)CCCCC ISAOJIOHFXVZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
- A61K48/0008—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition
- A61K48/0025—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition wherein the non-active part clearly interacts with the delivered nucleic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C333/00—Derivatives of thiocarbamic acids, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C333/02—Monothiocarbamic acids; Derivatives thereof
- C07C333/04—Monothiocarbamic acids; Derivatives thereof having nitrogen atoms of thiocarbamic groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/51—Nanocapsules; Nanoparticles
- A61K9/5107—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/5123—Organic compounds, e.g. fats, sugars
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7088—Compounds having three or more nucleosides or nucleotides
- A61K31/7105—Natural ribonucleic acids, i.e. containing only riboses attached to adenine, guanine, cytosine or uracil and having 3'-5' phosphodiester links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7088—Compounds having three or more nucleosides or nucleotides
- A61K31/713—Double-stranded nucleic acids or oligonucleotides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/20—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing sulfur, e.g. dimethyl sulfoxide [DMSO], docusate, sodium lauryl sulfate or aminosulfonic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/28—Steroids, e.g. cholesterol, bile acids or glycyrrhetinic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/56—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule
- A61K47/59—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes
- A61K47/60—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic macromolecular compound, e.g. an oligomeric, polymeric or dendrimeric molecule obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyureas or polyurethanes the organic macromolecular compound being a polyoxyalkylene oligomer, polymer or dendrimer, e.g. PEG, PPG, PEO or polyglycerol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/16—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
- A61K47/18—Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本願は、2016年12月21日に出願された米国特許出願第15/387,067号の優先権を主張し、その内容全体が、参照によって本明細書に組み込まれる。
(式中、
R1は、10~31個の炭素からなる分岐鎖アルキルであり、
R2は、2~20個の炭素からなる直鎖アルキル、アルケニル、またはアルキニルであり、
L1およびL2は、同一または異なる、それぞれ、1~20個の炭素の直鎖アルキレン、または2~20個の炭素からなる直鎖アルケニレンであり、
X1は、SまたはOであり、
R3は、1~6個の炭素からなる直鎖または分岐状のアルキレンであり、
R4およびR5は、同一または異なる、それぞれ、水素、または1~6個の炭素からなる直鎖もしくは分岐状のアルキルである)
の化合物、またはその薬学的に許容される塩もしくは溶媒和物が記載される。
の通りの式ATX-43、ATX-57、ATX-58、ATX-61、ATX-63、ATX-64、ATX-81、ATX-82、ATX-83、ATX-84、ATX-86、ATX-87、およびATX-88の化合物からなる群より選択される。
血液、脾臓、または骨の中に存在し得る。組成物は、好ましくは、静脈内、皮下、腹腔内、または髄腔内に投与される。好ましくは、本明細書に記載される組成物は、がんまたは炎症性疾患を処置するための方法において使用される。疾患は、免疫障害、がん、腎疾患、線維症性疾患、遺伝的異常、炎症、および心血管障害からなる群より選択されるものであり得る。
「少なくとも1つ」は、1つまたは複数(例えば、1~3、1~2、または1)を意味する。
25、24、23、22、21、20、19、18、17、16、15、14、13、12、11、10、9、8、または7個未満の炭素を有する。
Haen(Hannover、Germany)、Spectrum Quality
Product,Inc.(New Brunswick、N.J.)、TCI America(Portland、Oreg.)、およびWako Chemicals USA,Inc.(Richmond、Va.)を含む。
;S. R. Sandlerら、「Organic Functional Group Preparations」、第2版、Academic Press、New York、1983年;H. O. House、「Modern Synthetic Reactions」、第2版、W. A. Benjamin, Inc. Menlo Park、Calif.、1972年;T. L. Glichrist、「Heterocyclic Chemistry」、第2版、John Wiley and Sons、New York
、1992年;J. March、「Advanced Organic Chemistry: reactions, Mechanisms
and Structure」、第5版、Wiley Interscience、New York、2001年を含む。特定のおよび類似の反応物はまた、ほとんどの公共および大学の図書館で、ならびにオンラインデータベースにより入手できる米国化学会のChemical Abstract Serviceによって調製された公知の化学物質のインデックスによって同定され得る(詳細については、米国化学会、Washington,D.Cに問い合わせください)。カタログでは公知であるが市販されていない化学物質は、カスタム化学合成会社によって調製することができ、多くの標準的な化学物質供給会社(上に列挙したものなど)がカスタム合成サービスを提供する。
えば、mRNA)を送達するために使用することができる脂質製剤を意味する。好ましい実施形態では、脂質粒子は核酸-脂質粒子であり、典型的にはカチオン性脂質、非カチオン性脂質(例えば、リン脂質)、粒子の凝集を防止するコンジュゲート脂質(例えば、PEG-脂質)、および必要に応じてコレステロールから形成される。典型的には、治療用核酸(例えば、mRNA)は、粒子の脂質部分にカプセル化され、それによって酵素的分解から保護し得る。
P-DMA)(1-Bl 1としても公知)が含まれるが、これらに限定されない。
、「リボ核酸」および「RNA」という用語は、siRNA、アンチセンスRNA、一本鎖RNA、マイクロRNA、mRNA、非コードRNA、および多価RNAを含む、少なくとも1つのリボヌクレオチド残基を含有する分子を指す。リボヌクレオチドは、β-D-リボ-フラノース部分の2’位にヒドロキシル基を有するヌクレオチドである。これらの用語は、二本鎖RNA、一本鎖RNA、部分精製RNAなどの単離されたRNA、本質的に純粋なRNA、合成RNA、組換え産生されたRNA、ならびに1つまたは複数のヌクレオチドの付加、欠失、置換、修飾、改変によって天然に存在するRNAと異なる修飾RNAおよび改変RNAを含む。RNAの改変は、例えば、干渉性RNAの末端(複数可)への、または内部的な、例えばRNA分子中のRNAヌクレオチドの1つまたは複数のヌクレオチドでの、非ヌクレオチド物質の付加を含み、天然に存在しないヌクレオチドまたは化学的に合成されたヌクレオチドもしくはデオキシヌクレオチドなどの非標準ヌクレオチドを含み得る。これらの改変RNAは、類似体と呼ぶことができる。
できる。Limbachら、Nucleic Acids Res.、22巻、2183頁、1994年によって
要約されているように、当該技術分野において公知の修飾核酸塩基のいくつかの例がある。核酸分子に導入することができる塩基修飾の非限定的な例の一部には:イノシン、プリン、ピリジン-4-オン、ピリジン-2-オン、フェニル、シュードウラシル、2,4,6-トリメトキシベンゼン、3-メチルウラシル、ジヒドロウリジン、ナフチル、アミノフェニル、5-アルキルシチジン(例えば、5-メチルシチジン)、5-アルキルウリジン(例えば、リボチミジン)、5-ハロウリジン(例えば、5-ブロモウリジン)、または6-アザピリミジン、または6-アルキルピリミジン(例えば6-メチルウリジン)、プロピン、および他のもの(Burginら、Biochemistry、35巻:14090頁、1996年;UhlmanおよびPeyman、前出)が含まれる。この態様における「修飾塩基」は、1’位にあるアデニン、グアニン、シトシン、およびウラシル以外のヌクレオチド塩基またはそれらの等価物を意味する。
「低分子干渉(short interfering)RNA」および「サイレンシングRNA」は、16~40ヌクレオチド長の二本鎖RNA分子のクラスを意味し、生物学において様々な役割を果たす。最も注目すべきことに、siRNAは、それが特定の遺伝子の発現と干渉するRNA干渉(RNAi)経路に関与している。RNAi経路におけるそれらの役割に加えて、siRNAはまた、例えば抗ウイルス機構としてのRNAi関連経路において、またはゲノムのクロマチン構造を形作る上でも作用するが、これらの経路の複雑さは今になってやっと解明されつつある。
スルホン酸塩(本明細書に記載されたものなど)、酒石酸塩、チオシアン酸塩、トルエンスルホン酸塩(トシレートとしても公知)、ウンデカン酸塩などが含まれる。さらに、塩基性医薬化合物から薬学的に有用な塩を形成するのに適していると一般に考えられている酸が、例えば、S. Bergeら、J. Pharmaceutical Sciences(1977年)66巻(1
号)1~19頁;P. Gould、International J. Pharmaceutics(1986年)33巻
、201~217頁;Andersonら、The Practice of Medicinal Chemistry(199
6年)、Academic Press、New Yorkにより;およびThe Orange Book(Food & Drug
Administration、Washington、D.C.、ウェブサイト上にて)で論じられている。これらの開示は参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
拮抗剤、天然物およびそれらの誘導体、ホルモンおよびステロイド(合成類似体を含む)、ならびに合成物が含まれる。これらのクラス内の化合物の例を以下に挙げる。
式Iの化合物は、ナノ粒子または脂質分子の二重層を含む脂質組成物中に、その薬学的に許容される塩を含む。脂質二重層は、好ましくは、中性脂質またはポリマーをさらに含む。脂質組成物は、好ましくは、液体媒体を含む。組成物は、好ましくは核酸をさらにカプセル化する。核酸は、好ましくは、RNA干渉(RNAi)を利用して標的遺伝子の発現を抑制する活性を有する。脂質組成物は、好ましくは、核酸および中性脂質またはポリマーをさらに含む。脂質組成物は、好ましくは核酸をカプセル化する。
くは10%未満、最も好ましくは5%未満の粒子中の核酸が分解される。「完全にカプセル化された」はまた、in vivo投与時に核酸-脂質粒子がそれらの構成成分部分に急速に分解しないことを意味する。
記載は、ある特定のカチオン性脂質化合物の合成を含む。化合物は、後続のセクションに示されるように、ポリヌクレオチドを細胞および組織に送達するのに特に適している。本明細書に記載されるリポ大環状化合物は、他の目的、ならびに例えばレシピエントおよび添加剤のために使用され得る。
物質、添加剤、賦形剤、物質、または生物工学としても使用され得る。
非カチオン性脂質の非限定的な例には、リン脂質、例えば、レシチン、ホスファチジルエタノールアミン、リゾレシチン、リゾホスファチジルエタノールアミン、ホスファチジルセリン、ホスファチジルイノシトール、スフィンゴミエリン、卵スフィンゴミエリン(ESM)、セファリン、カルジオリピン、ホスファチジン酸、セレブロシド、ジセチルホスフェート、ジステアロイルホスファチジルコリン(DSPC)、ジオレオイルホスファチジルコリン(DOPC)、ジパルミトイルホスファチジルコリン(DPPC)、ジオレオイルホスファチジルグリセロール(DOPG)、ジパルミトイルホスファチジルグリセロール(DPPG)、ジオレオイルホスファチジルエタノールアミン(DOPE)、パルミトイルオレオイル-ホスファチジルコリン(POPC)、パルミトイルオレオイル-ホスファチジルエタノールアミン(POPE)、パルミトイルオレオイル-ホスファチジルグリセロール(POPG)、ジオレオイルホスファチジルエタノールアミン4-(N-マレイミドメチル)-シクロヘキサン-1-カルボキシレート(DOPE-mal)、ジパルミトイル-ホスファチジルエタノールアミン(DPPE)、ジミリストイル-ホスファチジルエタノールアミン(DMPE)、ジステアロイル-ホスファチジルエタノールアミン(DSPE)、モノメチル-ホスファチジルエタノールアミン、ジメチル-ホスファチジルエタノールアミン、ジエライドイル-ホスファチジルエタノールアミン(DEPE)、ステアロイルオレオイル-ホスファチジルエタノールアミン(SOPE)、リゾホスファチジルコリン、ジリノレオイルホスファチジルコリン、およびそれらの混合物が含まれる。他のジアシルホスファチジルコリンおよびジアシルホスファチジルエタノールアミンリン脂質もまた使用され得る。これらの脂質中のアシル基は、好ましくはC10~C24炭素鎖を有する脂肪酸から誘導されたアシル基、例えば、ラウロイル、ミリストイル、パルミトイル、ステアロイル、またはオレオイルである。
ルが含まれる。コレステロール誘導体の非限定的な例には、5α-コレスタノール、5α-コプロスタノール、コレステリル-(2’-ヒドロキシ)-エチルエーテル、コレステリル-(4’-ヒドロキシ)-ブチルエーテル、および6-ケトコレスタノールなどの極性類似体;5α-コレスタン、コレステノン、5α-コレスタノン、5α-コレスタノン、およびコレステリルデカノエートなどの非極性類似体;ならびにそれらの混合物が含まれる。好ましい実施形態では、コレステロール誘導体は、コレステリル-(4’-ヒドロキシ)-ブチルエーテルなどの極性類似体である。
一部の実施形態では、混合物中のリン脂質構成成分は、粒子中に存在する全脂質の、2モル%~20モル%、2モル%~15モル%、2モル%~12モル%、4モル%~15モル%、または4モル%~10モル%(またはその任意の割合もしくはその範囲)を構成し得る。ある特定の好ましい実施形態では、混合物中のリン脂質構成成分は、粒子中に存在する全脂質の、5モル%~10モル%、5モル%~9モル%、5モル%~8モル%、6モル%~9モル%、6モル%~8モル%、または5モル%、6モル%、7モル%、8モル%、9モル%、もしくは10モル%(またはその任意の割合もしくはその範囲)を構成する。
他の実施形態では、混合物中のコレステロール構成成分は、粒子中に存在する全脂質の、25モル%~45モル%、25モル%~40モル%、30モル%~45モル%、30モル%~40モル%、27モル%~37モル%、25モル%~30モル%、または35モル%~40モル%(またはその任意の割合もしくはその範囲)を構成し得る。ある特定の好ましい実施形態では、混合物中のコレステロール構成成分は、粒子中に存在する全脂質の、25モル%~35モル%、27モル%~35モル%、29モル%~35モル%、30モル%~35モル%、30モル%~34モル%、31モル%~33モル%、または30モル%、31モル%、32モル%、33モル%、34モル%、もしくは35モル%(またはそ
の任意の割合もしくはその範囲)を構成する。
脂質粒子が、リン脂質を含まない実施形態では、コレステロールまたはその誘導体は、粒子中に存在する全脂質の、最大25モル%、30モル%、35モル%、40モル%、45モル%、50モル%、55モル%、または60モル%を構成し得る。
カチオン性に加えて、本明細書に記載される脂質粒子は、脂質コンジュゲートをさらに含み得る。コンジュゲート脂質は、粒子の凝集を防止するという点で有用である。適切なコンジュゲート脂質には、PEG-脂質コンジュゲート、カチオン性ポリマー-脂質コンジュゲート、およびそれらの混合物が含まれるが、これらに限定されない。
ュゲートしたPEG、コレステロールまたはその誘導体にコンジュゲートしたPEG、およびそれらの混合物が含まれるが、これらに限定されない。
ミン(DSPE)が含まれるが、これらに限定されない。
は目標量であり、製剤中に存在する脂質コンジュゲートの実際の量は、例えば±2モル%で変動し得る。当業者は、脂質コンジュゲートの濃度は、用いられる脂質コンジュゲートおよび脂質粒子が膜融合性になる速度に応じて変動し得ることを理解するであろう。
許第4,778,810号に記載されている。追加のエアロゾル送達形態には、例えば、水、エタノール、またはそれらの混合物などの薬学的溶媒に溶解または懸濁した生物活性剤を送達する、例えば圧縮空気、ジェット、超音波、および圧電の、ネブライザーが含ま
れ得る。
供することができる。この文脈での選択された担体の使用は、生物活性剤の吸収を促進し得る。
必要に応じて、粘膜または投与雰囲気から水分を吸収し水溶性活性ペプチドを溶解する。親水性低分子量化合物の分子量は、一般に、10,000以下、好ましくは3,000以下である。親水性低分子量化合物の例には、スクロース、マンニトール、ラクトース、L-アラビノース、D-エリトロース、D-リボース、D-キシロース、D-マンノース、D-ガラクトース、ラクツロース、セロビオース、ゲンチオビオース、グリセリン、ポリエチレングリコール、およびそれらの混合物を含むオリゴサッカリド、ジサッカリドおよびモノサッカリドなどのポリオール化合物が含まれる。親水性低分子量化合物のさらなる例には、N-メチルピロリドン、アルコール(例えば、オリゴビニルアルコール、エタノール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコールなど)、およびそれらの混合物が含まれる。
図1は、ATX-43(RL-43A)の合成経路を示し、これは以下のようにさらに記載される。
とにより、添加漏斗を使用して20分間、窒素雰囲気下で滴下添加した。得られた反応溶液を窒素雰囲気下、室温で3時間撹拌した。
で濃縮した。
図2は、ATX-57(RL-43C)の合成経路を示し、これは以下のようにさらに記載される。
40%;Massにより確認された。
図3は、ATX-58(RL-43B)の合成経路を示し、これは以下のようにさらに記載される。
した。反応塊を水(100ml)でクエンチし、有機層を分離した。水層をDCM(2×50ml)で洗浄した。合わせた有機層を減圧下で濃縮した。得られた粗製物を飽和NaHCO3溶液で洗浄し、EtOAc(100ml)を添加した。有機層を分離し、減圧下で濃縮し、粗製物を用いて次のステップに進んだ。生成量、12.7g(粗製)。
浄した。合わせた有機層を濃縮し、得られた粗製物をカラムクロマトグラフィーに供した。
図4は、ATX-81(RL-48B)の合成経路を示し、これは以下のようにさらに記載される。
24時間撹拌した。
図5は、ATX-82(RL-47A)の合成経路を示し、これは以下のようにさらに記載される。
キシルアミン塩酸塩に、添加漏斗を使用して3当量のトリメチルアミンを添加し、0℃で撹拌した。この得られた溶液に、減圧下で濃縮した後の上述の酸塩化物を、DCM(150ml)中に溶解することにより、添加漏斗を使用して20分間、窒素雰囲気下で滴下添加した。得られた反応溶液を窒素雰囲気下、室温で3時間撹拌した。
3および1mlのトリエチルアミン)を使用するカラムクロマトグラフィーに供し、アルコールを回収した。生成量、4g;収率、2ステップに対し25%;Massにより確認された。
図6は、ATX-86(RL-48A)の合成経路を示し、これは以下のようにさらに記載される。
ル;2%EtOAc/ヘキサン)を使用するカラムクロマトグラフィーに供した。生成量、44g;収率、65%;Massにより確認された。
した。反応塊を水(150ml)でクエンチし、次いで有機層を分離した。水層をDCM(2×100ml)で洗浄した。合わせた有機層を減圧下で濃縮した。得られた粗製物を飽和NaHCO3溶液(150ml)で洗浄し、次いでEtOAc(200ml)を添加した。有機層を分離し、減圧下で濃縮し、粗製物を用いて次のステップに進んだ。生成量、8g(粗製;必要な化合物およびアルコール)。
図7は、9つのステップを含むATX-87(RL-48C)の合成経路を示す。
CM中に溶解することにより、20gの(Z)-ノナ-2-エン-1-オールを添加し、窒素雰囲気下、室温で24時間撹拌した。
図8は、ATX-88(RL-48D)の合成経路を示し、これは以下のようにさらに記載される。
層をEtOAc(2×100ml)で洗浄した。合わせた有機層を減圧下で濃縮した。
した。反応塊を水(100ml)でクエンチし、有機層を分離した。水層をDCM(2×50ml)で洗浄した。合わせた有機層を減圧下で濃縮した。得られた粗製物を飽和NaHCO3溶液で洗浄し、EtOAc(100ml)を添加した。有機層を分離し、減圧下で濃縮し、粗製物を用いて次のステップに進んだ。生成量、19g(粗製)。
図9は、ATX-83(RL-47B)の合成経路を示し、これは以下のようにさらに記載される。
4時間撹拌した。
、41%。
図10は、ATX-84(RL-47C)の合成経路を示し、これは以下のようにさらに記載される。
した。反応塊を飽和NH4Cl溶液(200ml)でクエンチした。有機層を分離し、水層をエーテル(2×100ml)で洗浄した。合わせた有機層を無水Na2SO4で乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮した。
加漏斗を使用して、DCM(50ml)に溶解することにより6gのトリデカン-7-オール(Int 3、0.7当量)を同一の温度で添加し、窒素雰囲気下、室温で24時間撹拌した。
囲気下で維持した。
図10は、ATX-61(RL-42D)の合成経路を示し、これは以下のようにさらに記載される。
認した。
図12は、ATX-63(RL-42A)の合成経路を示し、これは以下のようにさらに記載される。
で5%EtOAc/ヘキサンを用いる中性アルミナを使用するカラムクロマトグラフィーに供して、純粋な化合物を得た。生成量、510mg;収率、48%;1H-NMR、HPLC、およびMassによって確認された。
図13は、ATX-64(RL-42C)の合成経路を示し、これは以下のようにさらに記載される。
生成量、15g;収率、92%;Massにより確認された。
)(1当量)の溶液に、1.6mlのEt3N(3当量)、続いて678mgのトリホスゲン(0.5当量)を10分間にわたって小分けして添加した。
異なるカチオン性脂質を含むナノ粒子の注射後に血漿中のmRNAのレベルを測定し、
比較した。脂質でカプセル化されたマウスepo mRNAの注射後のin vivoでの血漿エリスロポエチン(epo)レベルの評価のために、メスのBalb/cマウス(6~8週齢)を使用した。全ての製剤は、5ml/kgの投薬体積で0.03および0.1mg/kgの用量で尾静脈注射を介して静脈内投与した。製剤注射の6時間後に、2%イソフルラン下で心臓穿刺を介して最終採血を行った。血液を0.109Mクエン酸緩衝液チューブに採取し、5000rpmで10分間の遠心分離により処理した。血清を採取し、epo mRNAレベルを分析した。結果を図14に示す。結果は、ATX-57、ATX-81、ATX-82、ATX-83、ATX-84、ATX-85、ATX-86、およびATX-87について、ATX-2を超える実質的な改善を示す。
リポソームライブラリーの肝臓指向のin vivoでのスクリーニングを使用して、肝実質を構成する細胞である肝細胞における高レベルのsiRNA媒介遺伝子サイレンシングを促進する一連の化合物を試験した。血液凝固因子である第VII因子は、肝臓への機能的siRNA送達をアッセイするための適切な標的遺伝子である。この因子は肝細胞において特異的に産生されるので、遺伝子サイレンシングは、細網内皮系の細胞(例えば、クッパー細胞)への送達ではなく、実質への送達の成功を示す。さらに、第VII因子は血清中で容易に測定することができる分泌タンパク質であり、動物を安楽死させる必要性を排除する。mRNAレベルでのサイレンシングは、タンパク質のレベルを測定することによって容易に決定することができる。これは、タンパク質の半減期が短い(2~5時間)ためである。第VIII因子を対象とするsiRNAを有する組成物を、ATX-ATX-002、ATX-57、およびATX-58、ならびに比較例試料のリン酸緩衝生理食塩水(PBS)を用いて製剤化した。メスのC57BL/6マウス(6~8週齢)を、FVII siRNAノックダウン(KD)実験に使用した。
(項1)
式I:
の化合物、またはその塩もしくは溶媒和物であって、式中、
R1は、10~31個の炭素からなる分岐鎖アルキルであり、
R2は、2~20個の炭素からなる直鎖アルキル、アルケニル、またはアルキニルであり、
R3は、1~6個の炭素からなる直鎖または分岐状のアルキレンであり、
R4およびR5は、同一または異なる、それぞれ、水素、または1~6個の炭素からなる直鎖もしくは分岐状のアルキルであり、
L1およびL2は、同一または異なる、それぞれ、1~20個の炭素の直鎖アルキレン、または2~20個の炭素の直鎖アルケニレンであり、
X1は、SまたはOである、
化合物、またはその塩もしくは溶媒和物。
(項2)
X1が、Sからなる、上記項1に記載の化合物。
(項3)
R3が、エチレンまたはプロピレンからなる、上記項1に記載の化合物。
(項4)
R4およびR5が、別々にメチルまたはエチルである、上記項1に記載の化合物。
(項5)
L2が、1、3、または5個の炭素からなるアルケニルである、上記項1に記載の化合物。
(項6)
L1が、1、2、3、または5個の炭素からなるアルケニルである、上記項5に記載の化合物。
(項7)
R2が、アルケニルである、上記項1に記載の化合物。
(項8)
R2が、9個の炭素からなるアルケニルである、上記項7に記載の化合物。
(項9)
R1が、-CH((CH2)nCH3)2からなり、式中、nは4、5、6、または7である、上記項7に記載の化合物。
(項10)
nが5であり、L1が、1または3個の炭素からなるアルケニルである、上記項9に記載の化合物。
(項11)
nが6であり、L1が、3または5個の炭素からなるアルケニルである、上記項9に記載の化合物。
(項12)
nが7であり、L1が、1、2、または3個の炭素からなるアルケニルである、上記項9に記載の化合物。
(項13)
nが8であり、L1が、1または3個の炭素からなるアルケニルである、上記項9に記載の化合物。
(項14)
R1が、-CH((CH2)nCH3)((CH2)n+1CH3)からなり、式中、nは6または7である、上記項7に記載の化合物。
(項15)
式ATX-43、ATX-57、ATX-58、ATX-61、ATX-63、ATX-64、ATX-81、ATX-82、ATX-83、ATX-84、ATX-86、ATX-87、およびATX-88:
の化合物からなる群より選択される、上記項1に記載の化合物。
(項16)
上記項1に記載の化合物を含む医薬組成物。
(項17)
脂質ナノ粒子中の上記項1に記載の化合物を含む、上記項1に記載の医薬組成物。
(項18)
前記脂質ナノ粒子が、中性脂質およびコンジュゲート脂質をさらに含む、上記項17に記載の医薬組成物。
(項19)
前記脂質ナノ粒子が、mRNAをカプセル化している、上記項17に記載の医薬組成物
。
(項20)
生物学的に活性なタンパク質をコードするmRNAをさらに含む、上記項17に記載の医薬組成物。
(項21)
標的細胞中のmRNAと相同なヌクレオチド配列を含むRNAをさらに含む、上記項17に記載の医薬組成物。
Claims (1)
- 図面に記載の発明。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/387,067 US10383952B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Ionizable cationic lipid for RNA delivery |
US15/387,067 | 2016-12-21 | ||
JP2021013021A JP2021073263A (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-01-29 | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021013021A Division JP2021073263A (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-01-29 | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2023071947A true JP2023071947A (ja) | 2023-05-23 |
Family
ID=58191571
Family Applications (6)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019533351A Active JP6905062B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2017-01-31 | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 |
JP2019533410A Active JP7437935B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2017-12-20 | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 |
JP2021013021A Withdrawn JP2021073263A (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-01-29 | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 |
JP2021026300A Withdrawn JP2021088588A (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-02-22 | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 |
JP2023035835A Pending JP2023071950A (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2023-03-08 | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 |
JP2023035778A Pending JP2023071947A (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2023-03-08 | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 |
Family Applications Before (5)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019533351A Active JP6905062B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2017-01-31 | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 |
JP2019533410A Active JP7437935B2 (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2017-12-20 | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 |
JP2021013021A Withdrawn JP2021073263A (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-01-29 | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 |
JP2021026300A Withdrawn JP2021088588A (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-02-22 | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 |
JP2023035835A Pending JP2023071950A (ja) | 2016-12-21 | 2023-03-08 | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US10383952B2 (ja) |
EP (3) | EP3558942B1 (ja) |
JP (6) | JP6905062B2 (ja) |
KR (3) | KR20190134593A (ja) |
CN (3) | CN110337429B (ja) |
AU (3) | AU2017379587B2 (ja) |
CA (2) | CA3047033A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK3558943T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2969232T3 (ja) |
FI (1) | FI3558943T3 (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20231742T1 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE065439T2 (ja) |
IL (4) | IL267317B2 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL3558943T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT3558943T (ja) |
RS (1) | RS65078B1 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI3558943T1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018118102A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9593077B2 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2017-03-14 | Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. | Ionizable cationic lipid for RNA delivery |
US10526284B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2020-01-07 | Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. | Ionizable cationic lipid for RNA delivery |
US10383952B2 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2019-08-20 | Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. | Ionizable cationic lipid for RNA delivery |
US11433143B2 (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2022-09-06 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Nano-enabled immunotherapy in cancer |
JP7284101B2 (ja) | 2017-05-31 | 2023-05-30 | ウルトラジェニクス ファーマシューティカル インク. | 糖原病iii型のための治療薬 |
US11939600B2 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2024-03-26 | Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating phenylketonuria |
PT3864163T (pt) | 2018-10-09 | 2024-04-30 | Univ British Columbia | Composições e sistemas que compreendem vesículas competentes para transfeção isentas de solventes orgânicos e detergentes e métodos relacionados com as mesmas |
CA3122080A1 (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2020-06-11 | Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency |
EP3986563A1 (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2022-04-27 | Janssen Sciences Ireland Unlimited Company | Lipid nanoparticle or liposome delivery of hepatitis b virus (hbv) vaccines |
US20220347298A1 (en) | 2019-10-04 | 2022-11-03 | Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc. | Methods for improved therapeutic use of recombinant aav |
KR102433471B1 (ko) * | 2019-10-17 | 2022-08-18 | 한국과학기술원 | 지질이 접합된 유전자편집 단백질 기반 crispr 복합체 및 이의 제조방법 |
EP4117720A4 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2024-04-24 | Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR INDUCING IMMUNE RESPONSES |
JP2023533528A (ja) | 2020-07-08 | 2023-08-03 | ヤンセン・サイエンシズ・アイルランド・アンリミテッド・カンパニー | Hbvに対するrnaレプリコンワクチン |
TW202245809A (zh) | 2020-12-18 | 2022-12-01 | 美商詹森藥物公司 | 用於治療b型肝炎病毒感染之組合療法 |
EP4267740A1 (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2023-11-01 | Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. | Transcription activator-like effector nucleases (talens) targeting hbv |
CN117715886A (zh) * | 2021-05-06 | 2024-03-15 | 阿克丘勒斯治疗公司 | 用于rna递送的可电离阳离子脂质 |
CN113633766B (zh) * | 2021-08-11 | 2023-06-30 | 通用生物(安徽)股份有限公司 | 一种脂质体核酸疫苗佐剂及其制备方法 |
EP4395748A1 (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2024-07-10 | CureVac SE | Novel lipid nanoparticles for delivery of nucleic acids |
AR127312A1 (es) | 2021-10-08 | 2024-01-10 | Suzhou Abogen Biosciences Co Ltd | Compuestos lipídicos ycomposiciones de nanopartículas lipídicas |
EP4422698A1 (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2024-09-04 | CureVac SE | Improved circular rna for expressing therapeutic proteins |
WO2023129915A2 (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2023-07-06 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System | Compositions and methods for targeted delivery to cells |
WO2023144330A1 (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2023-08-03 | CureVac SE | Nucleic acid encoded transcription factor inhibitors |
CN116354836A (zh) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-06-30 | 深圳市新合生物医疗科技有限公司 | 阳离子脂质化合物及其制备方法和应用、以及mRNA递送系统 |
WO2023218420A1 (en) | 2022-05-13 | 2023-11-16 | Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Mrna compositions for inducing latent hiv-1 reversal |
WO2023227608A1 (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2023-11-30 | Glaxosmithkline Biologicals Sa | Nucleic acid based vaccine encoding an escherichia coli fimh antigenic polypeptide |
WO2023233290A1 (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2023-12-07 | Janssen Sciences Ireland Unlimited Company | Rnai agents targeting pd-l1 |
WO2024040194A1 (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2024-02-22 | Capstan Therapeutics, Inc. | Conditioning for in vivo immune cell engineering |
DE202023106198U1 (de) | 2022-10-28 | 2024-03-21 | CureVac SE | Impfstoff auf Nukleinsäurebasis |
WO2024141784A2 (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2024-07-04 | Popvax Private Limited | Broadly protective betacoronavirus vaccines and compositions |
WO2024141786A2 (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2024-07-04 | Popvax Private Limited | Multitarget vaccines and therapeutics |
CN116375592A (zh) * | 2023-01-05 | 2023-07-04 | 北京悦康科创医药科技股份有限公司 | 长效低毒的新型阳离子脂质化合物及其组合物 |
CN115677518B (zh) * | 2023-01-05 | 2023-04-14 | 北京悦康科创医药科技股份有限公司 | 用于递送核酸的可电离阳离子脂质化合物和组合物及用途 |
WO2024184500A1 (en) | 2023-03-08 | 2024-09-12 | CureVac SE | Novel lipid nanoparticle formulations for delivery of nucleic acids |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1481016A (fr) | 1962-04-02 | 1967-05-19 | Bruneau & Cie Lab | Dérivés de la pipérazine et leur fabrication |
EP0079963B1 (en) | 1981-06-04 | 1986-08-27 | Delaware Chemicals Corporation | Pressurized container with dispensing pump |
JPS6189286A (ja) | 1984-10-08 | 1986-05-07 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | 液晶組成物 |
JPS61136584A (ja) | 1984-12-07 | 1986-06-24 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | 液晶組成物 |
US4778810A (en) | 1987-01-08 | 1988-10-18 | Nastech Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. | Nasal delivery of caffeine |
ATE147098T1 (de) | 1990-10-12 | 1997-01-15 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Abgeänderte ribozyme |
US5652094A (en) | 1992-01-31 | 1997-07-29 | University Of Montreal | Nucleozymes |
US5849902A (en) | 1996-09-26 | 1998-12-15 | Oligos Etc. Inc. | Three component chimeric antisense oligonucleotides |
FR2858216B1 (fr) | 2003-07-31 | 2008-04-04 | Oreal | Composition contenant un 2-thioacetamide, son utilisation pour stimuler la pousse des fibres keratiniques et/ou freiner leur chute |
WO2010057160A1 (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-05-20 | Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Releasable fusogenic lipids for nucleic acids delivery systems |
KR101727333B1 (ko) | 2008-11-26 | 2017-04-14 | 추가이 세이야쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 베시클 제제 |
PL2440183T3 (pl) | 2009-06-10 | 2019-01-31 | Arbutus Biopharma Corporation | Ulepszona formulacja lipidowa |
JP5902616B2 (ja) | 2010-04-28 | 2016-04-13 | 協和発酵キリン株式会社 | カチオン性脂質 |
US20130129811A1 (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2013-05-23 | Takeshi Kuboyama | Cationic lipid |
CN103096875B (zh) | 2010-06-03 | 2016-08-17 | 阿尔尼拉姆医药品有限公司 | 用于递送活性剂的生物可降解脂质 |
JP2013545727A (ja) | 2010-10-21 | 2013-12-26 | メルク・シャープ・アンド・ドーム・コーポレーション | オリゴヌクレオチド送達用の新規低分子量カチオン性脂質 |
DK2998289T3 (da) | 2011-06-08 | 2019-09-16 | Nitto Denko Corp | Forbindelser til at målrette lægemiddellevering og fremme sirna-aktivitet |
US9011903B2 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2015-04-21 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Cationic lipids for therapeutic agent delivery formulations |
JP2013095755A (ja) * | 2011-11-02 | 2013-05-20 | Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co Ltd | カチオン性脂質 |
US9579338B2 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2017-02-28 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Method of producing lipid nanoparticles for drug delivery |
US20140308304A1 (en) | 2011-12-07 | 2014-10-16 | Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Lipids for the delivery of active agents |
PL3489220T3 (pl) * | 2012-06-08 | 2021-11-02 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Lipidy do preparatów do dostarczania środka terapeutycznego |
US9593077B2 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2017-03-14 | Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. | Ionizable cationic lipid for RNA delivery |
US9365610B2 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2016-06-14 | Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. | Asymmetric ionizable cationic lipid for RNA delivery |
WO2016081029A1 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2016-05-26 | Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. | Ionizable cationic lipid for rna delivery |
US10526284B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2020-01-07 | Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. | Ionizable cationic lipid for RNA delivery |
US10383952B2 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2019-08-20 | Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. | Ionizable cationic lipid for RNA delivery |
-
2016
- 2016-12-21 US US15/387,067 patent/US10383952B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-01-31 KR KR1020197021153A patent/KR20190134593A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-01-31 AU AU2017379587A patent/AU2017379587B2/en active Active
- 2017-01-31 CN CN201780087021.3A patent/CN110337429B/zh active Active
- 2017-01-31 WO PCT/US2017/015886 patent/WO2018118102A1/en unknown
- 2017-01-31 EP EP17708003.3A patent/EP3558942B1/en active Active
- 2017-01-31 IL IL267317A patent/IL267317B2/en unknown
- 2017-01-31 CA CA3047033A patent/CA3047033A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-01-31 JP JP2019533351A patent/JP6905062B2/ja active Active
- 2017-12-20 IL IL306099A patent/IL306099A/en unknown
- 2017-12-20 EP EP17826404.0A patent/EP3558943B1/en active Active
- 2017-12-20 RS RS20240048A patent/RS65078B1/sr unknown
- 2017-12-20 HU HUE17826404A patent/HUE065439T2/hu unknown
- 2017-12-20 HR HRP20231742TT patent/HRP20231742T1/hr unknown
- 2017-12-20 AU AU2017379059A patent/AU2017379059B2/en active Active
- 2017-12-20 KR KR1020217027797A patent/KR102385562B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-12-20 SI SI201731472T patent/SI3558943T1/sl unknown
- 2017-12-20 DK DK17826404.0T patent/DK3558943T3/da active
- 2017-12-20 EP EP23196560.9A patent/EP4310075A3/en active Pending
- 2017-12-20 FI FIEP17826404.0T patent/FI3558943T3/fi active
- 2017-12-20 CA CA3046885A patent/CA3046885C/en active Active
- 2017-12-20 JP JP2019533410A patent/JP7437935B2/ja active Active
- 2017-12-20 CN CN202210319695.4A patent/CN114917203A/zh active Pending
- 2017-12-20 KR KR1020197021199A patent/KR102299053B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201780086949.XA patent/CN110325511B/zh active Active
- 2017-12-20 PL PL17826404.0T patent/PL3558943T3/pl unknown
- 2017-12-20 ES ES17826404T patent/ES2969232T3/es active Active
- 2017-12-20 IL IL290592A patent/IL290592B2/en unknown
- 2017-12-20 PT PT178264040T patent/PT3558943T/pt unknown
-
2019
- 2019-06-19 IL IL267511A patent/IL267511B/en unknown
- 2019-07-31 US US16/527,955 patent/US10980895B2/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-01-29 JP JP2021013021A patent/JP2021073263A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2021-02-02 AU AU2021200663A patent/AU2021200663B2/en active Active
- 2021-02-22 JP JP2021026300A patent/JP2021088588A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2021-04-19 US US17/234,571 patent/US20210252163A1/en active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-03-08 JP JP2023035835A patent/JP2023071950A/ja active Pending
- 2023-03-08 JP JP2023035778A patent/JP2023071947A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2023071947A (ja) | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能なカチオン性脂質 | |
JP6637988B2 (ja) | Rna送達のためのイオン化可能カチオン性脂質 | |
US9896413B2 (en) | Ionizable cationic lipid for RNA delivery | |
US9580711B2 (en) | Lipid particles with asymmetric cationic lipids for RNA delivery | |
WO2017117530A1 (en) | Ionizable cationic lipid |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20230308 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20230509 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20240425 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20240717 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20241025 |