JP2013515150A - 液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物 - Google Patents
液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013515150A JP2013515150A JP2012546102A JP2012546102A JP2013515150A JP 2013515150 A JP2013515150 A JP 2013515150A JP 2012546102 A JP2012546102 A JP 2012546102A JP 2012546102 A JP2012546102 A JP 2012546102A JP 2013515150 A JP2013515150 A JP 2013515150A
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- particles
- cleansing composition
- liquid cleaning
- abrasive
- Prior art date
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- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-O carboxymethyl-dodecyl-dimethylazanium Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- FDENMIUNZYEPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium [2-[4-(10-methylundecyl)-2-sulfonatooxyphenoxy]phenyl] sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC(C)CCCCCCCCCc1ccc(Oc2ccccc2OS([O-])(=O)=O)c(OS([O-])(=O)=O)c1 FDENMIUNZYEPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/0013—Liquid compositions with insoluble particles in suspension
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3749—Polyolefins; Halogenated polyolefins; Natural or synthetic rubber; Polyarylolefins or halogenated polyarylolefins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明による組成物は、様々な無生物及び生物表面用のクリーナー/クレンザーとして設計される。好ましくは、本明細書での組成物は、無生物表面、生物表面からなる群から選択される表面のクリーニング/クレンジングに好適である。
本明細書での液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物は、研磨性クリーニング粒子を含む。
本明細書での研磨性クリーニング粒子は、スチレン−コ−ジビニルベンゼンの共有結合架橋コポリマーを含む。
好ましい実施形態では、スチレン−コ−ジビニルベンゼンの共有結合架橋コポリマーを含む研磨性クリーニング粒子は、フォームから得られ、並びに、研磨性クリーニング粒子へと縮小され、好ましくは磨砕及び/又はミル掛け操作により研磨性クリーニング粒子へと縮小される。フォームを作製するための好ましい経路は、モノマー混合物中の水の水/油高内部相エマルション(HIPE)を形成し、参照により全体として本明細書に組み込まれ、特に水/油高内部相エマルションの作製並びに使用のための装置に関する、米国特許第6369121号(Catalfamo et.al)で述べられているように系内で重合することである。
a)第1の相を準備する工程;
b)上記第1の相と実質的に不混和性であり、かつ上記第1の相:上記第2の相の比が2:lと250:1との間にある、第2の相を準備する工程;
c)少なくとも1つのセグメントを有する第1のスタティックミキサーを用いて、上記第1の相及び第2の相を1回通しで処理して、上記第1の相を上記第2の相中で乳化するのに充分な剪断を与えて、平均粒径と共に内部相の大きさ分布を有する上記高内部相エマルション(HIPE)を作り出す工程を含む。
本発明の組成物は、目的とする技術的効果及び処理される表面に応じて、種々の任意成分を含んでもよい。
任意ではあるが、極めて好ましい成分として、本明細書での組成物は有機溶剤又はこれらの混合物を含む。
本発明の組成物中に存在する研磨性クリーニング粒子は、液体組成物中の固体粒子である。上記研磨性クリーニング粒子は液体組成物中に懸濁していてもよい。しかしながら、このような研磨性クリーニング粒子が、組成物内で不安定な懸濁であったり、組成物の最上部で沈降又は浮遊するということは、充分本発明の範囲内のことである。この場合には、使用者は、使用前に組成物を揺動(例えば、振盪又は撹拌)することにより、研磨性クリーニング粒子を一時的に懸濁させなければならないこともある。
本明細書での組成物は、非イオン性、アニオン性、双性イオン性、カチオン性及び両性界面活性剤又はこれらの混合物を含み得る。好適な界面活性剤は、8〜18個の炭素原子を含有する疎水性鎖を有する非イオン性、アニオン性、双性イオン性、カチオン性及び両性界面活性剤からなる群から選択されるものである。好適な界面活性剤の例は、McCutcheon’s Vol.1:Emulsifiers and Detergents,North American Ed.,McCutcheon Division,MC Publishing Co.,2002に記載されている。
本明細書での使用のための1つの類の任意の化合物としては、キレート剤又はこれらの混合物が挙げられる。キレート剤は、本明細書の組成物中に組成物全体の0.0重量%〜10.0重量%、好ましくは0.01重量%〜約5.0重量%の範囲の量で組み込み可能である。
本発明の組成物は更に、ラジカル掃去剤又はその混合物を含んでもよい。
本発明での使用に好適な芳香剤化合物及び組成物は、例えば、EP−A−0 957 156号の13ページの「芳香剤」という表題が付された項に記載されているものである(参照により本明細書に組み込まれている)。本明細書での組成物は、芳香剤成分又はその混合物を組成物全体の5.0重量%まで、好ましくは0.1重量%〜1.5重量%の量で含んでもよい。
本発明による液体状の組成物は着色していてもよい。したがって、組成物は染料又はその混合物を含んでもよい。
本明細書での組成物は、液体組成物を注ぐためのプラスチック瓶、搾り出し式瓶又は液体組成物をスプレーするための引き金式噴霧器を備えた瓶など、当該技術分野では既知の様々な好適なパッケージングに包装され得る。あるいは、本発明によるペースト様組成物をチューブに包装してもよい。
本発明は、表面を本発明による液体組成物によりクリーニング及び/又はクレンジングする方法を包含する。本明細書中の好適な表面は、見出し「液体クリーニング/クレンジング組成物」で本明細書では上述されている。
**配合物を低pHに調整するために、酸を使用することができる。
1.Carbopol Aqua SF−1(登録商標)(Noveon(商標),Inc.)
2.Carbopol Ultrez 21(登録商標)(Noveon(商標),Inc.)
3.Miranol(登録商標)Ultra L32(Rhodia)
4.Glucamate LT(登録商標)(Chemron)
5.Crothix(登録商標)(Croda)
Carbopol(登録商標)を配合物の脱イオン遊離水に添加する。カチオン性界面活性剤及びベタイン界面活性剤を除いて全部の界面活性剤を添加する。pHが6未満の場合には、中和剤(典型的には、塩基、例えばトリエタノールアミン、水酸化ナトリウム)を添加して、6超のpHに調整する。必要ならば、穏やかに加熱して、粘度を低下させ、空気同伴の最少化を援助する。ベタイン及び/又はカチオン性界面活性剤を添加する。コンディショニング剤、追加のレオロジー変性剤、真珠光沢化剤、カプセル化材料、剥離剤、防腐剤、染料、芳香剤、研磨性粒子及び他の所望の成分を添加する。最後に、所望ならば、pHを酸(すなわち、クエン酸)により低下させ、塩化ナトリウムを添加することにより粘度を増加する。
Gantrezは、マレイン酸無水物又は酸及びメチルビニルエーテルのコポリマーである。
CMC 7M8SFは、ナトリウムカルボキシメチルセルロースである。
Poloxamerは、一級ヒドロキシル基末端の2官能性ブロックポリマーである。
2 Jaguar C500、MW−500,000、CD=0.7、Rhodia
3 Mirapol 100S、31.5%活性、Rhodia
4 ジメチコン流体、Viscasil 330M;30ミクロン粒径;Momentive Silicones
Claims (24)
- 研磨性クリーニング粒子を含む液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物であって、前記研磨性クリーニング粒子がジビニルベンゼン架橋スチレンポリマーを含み、前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が非球状であり、並びに、少なくとも10μmの平均粒径D(v,0.9)を有し、並びに、前記液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物が、前記組成物の0重量%〜30重量%の有機溶剤を含む、液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 前記液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物が、家庭用硬質表面クリーニング組成物である、請求項1に記載の液体のクリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- スチレン−コ−ジビニルベンゼンの共有結合架橋コポリマーを含む前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が、フォームから得られ、並びに、研磨性クリーニング粒子へと縮小され、好ましくは磨砕及び/又はミル掛けにより縮小される、請求項1又は2に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 前記組成物が、前記組成物全体の0.1重量%〜20重量%、好ましくは0.1重量%〜10重量%、より好ましくは0.5重量%〜5重量%、更により好ましくは0.5重量%〜2重量%の前記研磨性クリーニング粒子を含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 前記非球状粒子が鋭利なエッジを有し、それぞれの粒子が少なくとも1つのエッジ又は凹の曲率を有する表面を有する、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 本発明の前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が、0.75以下、好ましくは0.6以下、最も好ましくは0.50以下の形状因子(FF)を有する、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 本発明の前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が、10μm〜1000μm、好ましくは10μm〜100μm、より好ましくは10μm〜50μmの平均粒径D(v,0.9)を有する、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が、少なくとも10μm、好ましくは10μm〜1000μm、より好ましくは50μm〜500μm、更により好ましくは100μm〜350μm、最も好ましくは150μm〜250μmの円等価直径ECDを有する、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が、前記粒子全体の100重量%の前記スチレン−コ−ジビニルベンゼンコポリマーを含む、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が、前記粒子全体の10〜80重量%の前記スチレン−コ−ジビニルベンゼンコポリマーを含む、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が、スチレン及びジビニルベンゼンモノマー混合物中の水の重合された水/油高内相エマルション(HIPE)により得られるフォームを縮小することにより、好ましくは磨砕及び/又はミル掛けにより縮小することにより得られる請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物により表面をクリーニング及び/又はクレンジングする方法であって、前記表面が前記組成物と接触され、好ましくは前記組成物が前記表面上に塗布される、方法。
- 前記表面が無生物表面であり、好ましくは家庭用硬質表面;皿表面;布地表面、特に皮革又は合成皮革;及び自動車車両表面からなる群から選択される無生物表面である、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記表面が生物表面である、好ましくはヒトの皮膚;動物の皮膚;ヒトの毛髪;動物の毛;並びにヒトの皮膚;並びに口腔の硬質及び軟質組織表面、好ましくは歯、歯ぐき、舌及び口腔表面からなる群から選択される生物表面である、請求項12又は13に記載の方法。
- 前記表面が家庭用硬質表面である、請求項12〜14のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 研磨性クリーニング粒子を含む液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物であって、前記研磨性クリーニング粒子がジビニルベンゼン架橋スチレンポリマーを含み、前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が非球状であり、並びに、少なくとも10μm(好ましくは10μm〜1000μm、より好ましくは50μm〜500μm、更により好ましくは100μm〜350μm、最も好ましくは150〜250μm)の平均円等価直径ECDを有し、並びに、前記液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物が、前記組成物の0重量%〜30重量%の有機溶剤を含む、液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- スチレン−コ−ジビニルベンゼンの共有結合架橋コポリマーを含む前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が、フォームから得られ、並びに、研磨性クリーニング粒子へと縮小され、好ましくは磨砕及び/又はミル掛けにより研磨性クリーニング粒子へと縮小される、請求項16に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 前記組成物が、前記組成物全体の0.1重量%〜20重量%、好ましくは0.1重量%〜10重量%、より好ましくは0.5重量%〜5重量%、更により好ましくは0.5重量%〜2重量%の前記研磨性クリーニング粒子を含む、請求項16又は17に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 前記非球状粒子が鋭利なエッジを有し、それぞれの粒子が少なくとも1つのエッジ又は凹の曲率を有する表面を有する、請求項16〜18のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 本発明の前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が、0.75以下、好ましくは0.6以下、最も好ましくは0.50以下の形状因子(FF)を有する、請求項16〜19のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が、前記粒子全体の100重量%の前記スチレン−コ−ジビニルベンゼンコポリマーを含む、請求項16〜20のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が、前記粒子全体の10〜80重量%の前記スチレン−コ−ジビニルベンゼンコポリマーを含む、請求項16〜21のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 前記研磨性クリーニング粒子が、スチレン及びジビニルベンゼンモノマー混合物中の水の重合された水/油高内相エマルション(HIPE)により得られるフォームを縮小することにより、好ましくは磨砕及び/又はミル掛けにより縮小することにより得られる請求項16〜22のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物。
- 請求項16〜23のいずれか一項に記載の液体クリーニング及び/又はクレンジング組成物により表面をクリーニング及び/又はクレンジングする方法であって、前記表面が前記組成物と接触され、好ましくは前記組成物が前記表面上に塗布される、方法。
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PCT/US2010/061204 WO2011087739A1 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2010-12-20 | Liquid cleaning and/or cleansing composition |
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US8968787B2 (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2015-03-03 | Micro Powders, Inc. | Composition comprising biodegradable polymers for use in a cosmetic composition |
US20120066851A1 (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-03-22 | Denis Alfred Gonzales | Liquid cleaning composition |
EP2431453B1 (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2019-06-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid cleaning and/or cleansing composition |
WO2012040143A1 (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-03-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid cleaning composition |
EP2431451A1 (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-03-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid detergent composition with abrasive particles |
US20120071379A1 (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-03-22 | Denis Alfred Gonzales | Liquid cleaning composition |
-
2010
- 2010-12-20 WO PCT/US2010/061204 patent/WO2011087739A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-12-20 ES ES10801329.3T patent/ES2444618T3/es active Active
- 2010-12-20 JP JP2012546102A patent/JP5559893B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-20 US US12/972,593 patent/US8440602B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-20 EP EP10801329.3A patent/EP2516609B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20110150949A1 (en) | 2011-06-23 |
JP5559893B2 (ja) | 2014-07-23 |
EP2516609A1 (en) | 2012-10-31 |
US8440602B2 (en) | 2013-05-14 |
WO2011087739A1 (en) | 2011-07-21 |
ES2444618T3 (es) | 2014-02-26 |
EP2516609B1 (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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