JP2011191321A - 時計ケース用セラミック部材の製造方法及びその方法により得られる部材 - Google Patents
時計ケース用セラミック部材の製造方法及びその方法により得られる部材 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2011191321A JP2011191321A JP2011138570A JP2011138570A JP2011191321A JP 2011191321 A JP2011191321 A JP 2011191321A JP 2011138570 A JP2011138570 A JP 2011138570A JP 2011138570 A JP2011138570 A JP 2011138570A JP 2011191321 A JP2011191321 A JP 2011191321A
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910019912 CrN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 229910008322 ZrN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005323 electroforming Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 55
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 25
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- BGTFCAQCKWKTRL-YDEUACAXSA-N chembl1095986 Chemical compound C1[C@@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]1C(N[C@H](C2=CC(O)=CC(O[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)=C2C=2C(O)=CC=C(C=2)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@@H]3C=4C=C(C(=C(O)C=4)C)OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C=4)[C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N3)[C@H](O)C=3C=CC(O4)=CC=3)C(=O)N1)C(O)=O)=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=C(O[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO[C@@H]5[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O5)O)O3)O[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)C4=CC2=C1 BGTFCAQCKWKTRL-YDEUACAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/02—Superimposing layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12382—Defined configuration of both thickness and nonthickness surface or angle therebetween [e.g., rounded corners, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12611—Oxide-containing component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/21—Circular sheet or circular blank
- Y10T428/216—Ornamental, decorative, pattern, or indicia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24917—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24926—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including ceramic, glass, porcelain or quartz layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】可溶性層(2)が該可視表面上に選択的に堆積され、該可溶性層の厚さが少なくとも該特徴の高さに等しく、Ti、Ta、Cr又はThタイプの第1結合層(3)が、そうして選択的に被覆された表面上に物理気相成長(PVD)により、少なくとも100nmの厚さでマグネトロンスパッタリングによって真空堆積され、続いて大気へベントしないで、Au、Pt、Ag、Ni、Pd、TiN、CrN、ZrN又はそれらの合金から作製された第2層(4)が少なくとも100nmの厚さでPVD堆積され、次いで、該可溶性層(2)が溶解されることを特徴とする。
【選択図】図7
Description
・ターボ分子ポンピングシステム及び回転式ベーンポンプを有する円筒形ステンレス鋼チャンバー;
・垂直の回転軸と垂直に配置された基材とを有するカルーセルタイプの基材ホルダーであって、該基材ホルダー上でRFバイアススパッタリングを実施することができる基材ホルダー;
・該カルーセルの軸に対して120°の角度で該カルーセルに対面するよう取り付けられた2つの垂直な長方形のマグネトロンカソード;
・2つのカソード、即ち、Ti99.99ターゲットとAu99.99ターゲットのカソード;
・手動式インピーダンスマッチングボックスを備えたRF(13.56MHz)600W発生器によるカソードへの供給;
・質量流量計を介したガス供給(純度:5.7〜6.0);並びに
・限界真空を監視するためのペニング真空計、及び作業圧力を監視するための容量式ゲージ(絶対測定)による圧力監視;
を含んで成る。
・基材ホルダーのRF電力:>100W;
・アルゴン流量:>15cm3/分;
・酸素流量:>5cm3/分;
・全圧:<5Pa;及び
・継続時間:20〜30分;
により基材表面上で実施される。
・カソードのRF電力:>150W
・アルゴン流量:>5cm3/分
・アルゴン圧力:<5Pa
・層厚:>100nm、好ましくは100nm〜1500nm
・カソードのRF電力:>50W
・アルゴン流量:>10cm3/分
・アルゴン圧力:<5Pa
・層厚:少なくとも>100nm、好ましくは500nm〜15μm
1a 可視表面
2 可溶性層
3 第1層
4 第2層
5 追加の層
Claims (9)
- その可視表面が特徴を有する、時計ケース上に取り付けることを意図したセラミック部材の製造方法であって、可溶性層(2)が該可視表面上に選択的に堆積され、該可溶性層の厚さが少なくとも該特徴の高さに等しく、Ti、Ta、Cr又はThタイプの第1結合層(3)が、そうして選択的に被覆された表面上に物理気相成長(PVD)により、少なくとも100nmの厚さでマグネトロンスパッタリングによって真空堆積され、続いて大気へベントしないで、Au、Pt、Ag、Ni、Pd、TiN、CrN、ZrN又はそれらの合金から作製された第2層(4)が少なくとも100nmの厚さでPVD堆積され、次いで、該可溶性層(2)が溶解される、セラミック部材の製造方法。
- 前記可溶性層(2)が溶解される前に、貴金属又は貴金属の合金から成る追加の層(5)が電鋳によって堆積される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- フォトレジストから作製された前記可溶性層(2)が形成される、請求項1又は請求項2の何れか1項に記載の方法。
- 熱成形により製造された熱可塑性ポリマーマスクが前記フォトレジスト層(2)に適用される、請求項3に記載の方法。
- これらの特徴が、少なくとも100nm厚さのAu、Ag、CrN、Ni、Pt、TiN、ZrN、Pd又はそれらの合金を含む群から成る少なくとも1つの第2層(4)で覆われた、少なくとも100nm厚さのTi、Ta、Cr又はThの第1結合層(3)を介してこの表面に固定される、請求項1に記載のセラミック部材。
- その形状が円形であり、前記可視表面を形成する面が裁頭円錐形(frustoconical shape)である、請求項5に記載のセラミック部材。
- その形状が多角形フレームの形状であり、前記可視表面を形成する面が裁頭角錐形(frustopyramidal shape)である、請求項5に記載のセラミック部材。
- 前記セラミックが、ZrO2、Al2O3又はこの2つの混合物である、請求項5〜7の何れか1項に記載のセラミック部材。
- 前記特徴が、前記第2層(4)と同じ金属又は合金から作製された厚さが少なくとも0.10mmの追加の層(5)によって形成された、請求項5〜8の何れか1項に記載のセラミック部材。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP03405924.6A EP1548525B2 (fr) | 2003-12-23 | 2003-12-23 | Elément en céramique pour boîte de montre et procédé de fabrication de cet élément |
EP03405924.6 | 2003-12-23 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004371658A Division JP2005181341A (ja) | 2003-12-23 | 2004-12-22 | 時計ケース用セラミック部材の製造方法及びその方法により得られる部材 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2011191321A true JP2011191321A (ja) | 2011-09-29 |
JP4921603B2 JP4921603B2 (ja) | 2012-04-25 |
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ID=34530866
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JP2004371658A Withdrawn JP2005181341A (ja) | 2003-12-23 | 2004-12-22 | 時計ケース用セラミック部材の製造方法及びその方法により得られる部材 |
JP2011138570A Active JP4921603B2 (ja) | 2003-12-23 | 2011-06-22 | 時計ケース用セラミック部材の製造方法及びその方法により得られる部材 |
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Country Status (5)
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US (2) | US7628894B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1548525B2 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2005181341A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100507765C (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1073506A1 (ja) |
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WO2015099048A1 (ja) | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | 東ソー株式会社 | ジルコニア焼結体及びその用途 |
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US7781679B1 (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2010-08-24 | Magnecomp Corporation | Disk drive suspension via formation using a tie layer and product |
US7829793B2 (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2010-11-09 | Magnecomp Corporation | Additive disk drive suspension manufacturing using tie layers for vias and product thereof |
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US8395866B1 (en) | 2005-09-09 | 2013-03-12 | Magnecomp Corporation | Resilient flying lead and terminus for disk drive suspension |
CH714243B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-03 | 2019-04-15 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | Procédé d'électroformage et pièce ou couche obtenue par ce procédé. |
CH710184B1 (fr) | 2007-09-21 | 2016-03-31 | Aliprandini Laboratoires G | Procédé d'obtention d'un dépôt d'alliage d'or jaune par galvanoplastie sans utilisation de métaux ou métalloïdes toxiques. |
EP2312021B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-15 | 2020-03-18 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Procédé d'obtention d'un dépôt d'alliage d'or jaune par galvanoplastie sans utilisation de métaux toxiques |
EP2823080A1 (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2015-01-14 | Seco Tools AB | A body with a metal based nitride layer and a method for coating the body |
CN102912292B (zh) * | 2012-10-18 | 2014-05-28 | 东南大学 | 用于镍基合金紧固件表面的抗高温粘结涂层及其制备方法 |
US9284485B2 (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2016-03-15 | Rolex Sa | Persistent phosphorescent composite material |
CN103572233B (zh) * | 2013-10-16 | 2015-09-23 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 一种贵金属陶瓷薄膜及其制备方法 |
EP3034461B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-19 | 2020-07-01 | Rolex Sa | Fabrication d'un composant horloger multi-niveaux |
FR3077302B1 (fr) * | 2018-01-29 | 2019-12-27 | Avipo | Depot de pvd en fond de gravure |
CH714739A2 (fr) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-13 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | Procédé de fabrication d’un décor métallique sur un cadran et cadran obtenu selon ce procédé. |
EP3575447A1 (fr) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-12-04 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Procede de fabrication d'un decor metallique sur un cadran et cadran obtenu selon ce procede |
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2004
- 2004-12-16 CN CNB2004100819067A patent/CN100507765C/zh active Active
- 2004-12-22 JP JP2004371658A patent/JP2005181341A/ja not_active Withdrawn
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2005
- 2005-02-18 US US11/061,289 patent/US7628894B2/en active Active
- 2005-07-12 HK HK05105899A patent/HK1073506A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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2009
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2015099048A1 (ja) | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | 東ソー株式会社 | ジルコニア焼結体及びその用途 |
US9919971B2 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2018-03-20 | Tosoh Corporation | Zirconia sintered body and use thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4921603B2 (ja) | 2012-04-25 |
US7628894B2 (en) | 2009-12-08 |
EP1548525A1 (fr) | 2005-06-29 |
US8282270B2 (en) | 2012-10-09 |
US20060011471A1 (en) | 2006-01-19 |
US20100110841A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
HK1073506A1 (en) | 2005-10-07 |
EP1548525B2 (fr) | 2017-08-16 |
EP1548525B1 (fr) | 2013-08-14 |
JP2005181341A (ja) | 2005-07-07 |
CN100507765C (zh) | 2009-07-01 |
CN1637662A (zh) | 2005-07-13 |
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