JP2009171700A - 電動車両の充電システム - Google Patents
電動車両の充電システム Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
【解決手段】屋内等のセキュリティが確保された空間340に設置された充電指示装置300は、キー保持部350に保持された車両キー150に記憶されたキー情報(ID)を読出すとともに、読出したIDを、充電装置200を介して電動車両100へ送信する。電動車両100では、充電指示装置300から送信されたIDを、予め記憶された登録情報と照合することにより認証を行なう。そして、認証結果は、充電装置200を介して、電動車両100から充電指示装置300へ送信される。充電指示装置300は、電動車両100から送信された認証結果に基づいて、充電装置200による電動車両100の充電を許可する。
【選択図】図1
Description
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1による電動車両の充電システムの構成を説明するための概念図である。
実施の形態1の変形例1では、不特定の複数台の車両による共有を前提とした充電システムに好適な付加的な構成についてさらに説明する。
実施の形態1の変形例2では、個人住宅や集合住宅の駐車場等、充電装置200が事前登録されたメンバーによって共用される、すなわち、特定の複数車両による共有を前提とした充電システムに好適な付加的な構成についてさらに説明する。
実施の形態2では、充電指示装置300と電動車両100の間で充電装置200を介した情報の授受を実行することなく、充電指示装置300のみによって認証を実行する構成をバリエーションとして説明する。
Claims (9)
- 蓄電装置を搭載した電動車両と、
前記蓄電装置を前記電動車両の外部電源により充電するための充電装置と、
前記電動車両の車両キーに記憶されたキー情報に基づいて、前記外部電源による前記蓄電装置への外部充電の可否を指示する充電指示装置とを備え、
前記電動車両は、
前記キー情報を受信するための第1の受信部と、
前記第1の受信部により受信された前記キー情報と予め記憶された登録情報とを照合することによって認証情報を生成する認証部と、
生成された前記認証情報を送信するための第1の送信部とを含み、
前記充電指示装置は、
前記車両キーを保持するキー保持部と、
前記キー保持部に保持された車両キーから前記キー情報を読出す読出部と、
読出した前記キー情報を前記電動車両に対して送信するための第2の送信部と、
前記第1の送信部からの前記認証情報を受信するための第2の受信部と、
前記第2の受信部により受信された前記認証情報に基づいて、前記外部充電の可否を判定する判定部と、
前記判定部による判定結果を前記充電装置へ対して送信するための第3の送信部とを含み、
前記充電装置は、
前記第3の送信部からの前記判定結果を受信するための第3の受信部と、
前記第3の受信部により受信された前記判定結果に基づいて、前記判定部によって前記外部充電が許可されているときに、電力線を介して当該充電装置と接続された前記電動車両に対して前記外部電源から給電する給電部とを含む、電動車両の充電システム。 - 前記充電指示装置は、電子認証に基づいて出入を許可するための施錠機構が設けられた空間に設置される、請求項1記載の電動車両の充電システム。
- 前記充電指示装置は、
前記キー保持部での前記車両キーの保持に応答して、前記施錠機構を開錠する際の電子認証に用いる媒体を発行する認証媒体発行部をさらに含む、請求項2記載の電動車両の充電システム。 - 前記キー保持部は、前記車両キーを保持するとともに当該保持状態をロックするように構成され、
前記充電指示装置は、
前記外部充電による電力料金を算出する料金算出部と、
前記電力料金の支払に応答して、前記キー保持部における前記車両キーのロックを解除するロック制御部とをさらに含む、請求項1記載の電動車両の充電システム。 - 前記充電指示装置は、
前記充電装置による前記外部充電が許可された前記電動車両に対応する認証情報を予め登録するための充電許可対象記憶部をさらに含み、
前記判定部は、前記第2の受信部により受信された前記認証情報が前記充電許可対象記憶部に登録された前記認証情報と不一致である場合には、前記外部充電を不許可とする、請求項1記載の電動車両の充電システム。 - 前記充電装置は、
前記充電指示装置から前記電動車両へ送信される前記キー情報および前記電動車両から前記充電指示装置へ送信される前記認証情報を、前記電力線を介して当該充電装置と接続された前記電動車両および前記充電指示装置の間で中継する機構を含む、請求項1記載の
電動車両の充電システム。 - 蓄電装置を搭載した電動車両と、
前記蓄電装置を前記電動車両の外部電源により充電するための充電装置と、
前記電動車両の車両キーに記憶されたキー情報に基づいて、前記外部電源による前記蓄電装置への外部充電の可否を指示する充電指示装置とを備え、
前記充電指示装置は、
前記車両キーから前記キー情報を読出す読出部と、
前記読出部により読出された前記キー情報と、前記充電装置による前記外部充電が許可された前記電動車両を示すための予め記憶された登録情報とを照合することによって認証情報を生成する認証部と、
前記認証部によって生成された前記認証情報に基づいて、前記外部充電の可否を判定する判定部とを含み、
前記充電装置は、
前記判定部によって前記外部充電が許可された場合に、電力線を介して当該充電装置と接続された前記電動車両に対して前記外部電源から給電する給電部を含む、電動車両の充電システム。 - 前記給電部による前記電動車両への給電中に前記電力線が切り離されたことを検出する検出機構をさらに備え、
前記判定部は、前記検出機構により前記電力線の切離しが検知されたときに、前記外部充電の許可を取消す、請求項7記載の電動車両の充電システム。 - 前記車両キーは、前記電動車両を起動するための車両起動用キーと共通である、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の電動車両の充電システム。
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2009090813A1 (ja) | 2009-07-23 |
JP4407753B2 (ja) | 2010-02-03 |
US8415918B2 (en) | 2013-04-09 |
CN101909927B (zh) | 2013-11-06 |
CN101909927A (zh) | 2010-12-08 |
US20110022222A1 (en) | 2011-01-27 |
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