JP2005535346A - 高分解能フローサイトメーター - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
粒子特性に基づいた粒子の高分解能識別および分離。特に、X染色体を運ぶ、およびY染色体を運ぶ集団への精細胞の高分解能識別および分離、あるいは均一性の向上。
性別の効率的な予選択は、精細胞を濃縮されたX染色体関連、およびY染色体関連集団に分離する安全で信頼性のある方法の開発により、哺乳類の多様な種において達成されている。本明細書に開示されるように、および参照によって本明細書に引用された多様な国際特許出願、例えば、国際公開第98/34094号パンフレット、国際公開第99/33956号パンフレット、国際公開第99/42810号パンフレット、国際公開第00/06193号パンフレット、国際公開第01/40765号パンフレット、国際公開第01/85913号パンフレット、国際公開第02/43486号パンフレット、国際公開第02/43574号パンフレットによって開示されるように、Y染色体関連からのX染色体関連精細胞分離を行うことができる。
したがって本発明の広い目的は、1つ以上の粒子特性によって識別された単離した集団の増加した均質性を与える分解能の向上したフローサイトメーターを提供することである。
本発明は、多様な細胞、または粒子特性を別々にあるいはその組み合わせに基づいて、細胞、精細胞、または粒子の混合集団を互いに分離するための分解能を高めることができる高分解能フローサイトメーターを含む。
液体流圧力: 50.0psi
ノズル開口部: 70μm
レーザパワー: 150mW
光電子増倍管ボルト: 220/230V
標準: 新鮮な雄ウシ核
試料: 昼夜平分時ロット#19901
しかしながら、30〜40psiのより低い液体流圧力を使用することができ、実質的に同じ結果、および精細胞の受精能が増加が認められる。
Claims (26)
- フローサイトメトリー方法であって、
a.哺乳類種の雄の精細胞を得るステップと、
b.射出ポイントで液体流に前記精細胞を射出するステップと、
c.前記液体流中の複数の液滴を形成するステップと、
d.前記複数の液滴部分に前記精細胞の各々の1つを同伴させるステップと、
e.前記複数の液滴の前記部分における精細胞を分析するステップと、
f.前記精細胞間を識別し、少なくとも1つの精細胞特性に基づいた2つの集団を生成するステップと、
g.前記液体流における前記精細胞の前記射出ポイントを調整し、前記精細胞の少なくとも2つの集団の分解能を向上させるステップとを包含する方法。 - 前記哺乳類種の前記雄が、ウシ種の哺乳類、ウマ種の哺乳類、羊種の哺乳類、犬種の哺乳類、ネコ種の哺乳類、ブタ種の哺乳類、海洋種の哺乳類、シカ種の哺乳類からなる群から選択される請求項1に記載のフローサイトメトリー方法。
- 前記液体流がシース液体を有する請求項1に記載のフローサイトメトリー方法。
- 前記シース液体が、クエン酸緩衝液、リン酸緩衝液、HEPES緩衝液を含むシース液体からなる群から選択されるシース液体を含む請求項3に記載のフローサイトメトリー方法。
- 哺乳類種の雄の精細胞を得る前記ステップは、第1の哺乳類種の精細胞を得るステップと、第2の哺乳類種の精細胞を得るステップとを有し、前記精細胞の前記少なくとも2つの集団の分解能を向上させるために、前記液体流中の前記精細胞の前記射出ポイントを調整する前記ステップは、前記少なくとも2つの集団の分解能を増加させるために、前記液体流内の第1の位置で前記第1の哺乳類種の前記精細胞の第1の射出ポイントを確立するステップと、前記少なくとも2つの集団の分解能を増加させるために、前記液体流内の第2の位置で前記第2の哺乳類種の前記精細胞の第2の射出ポイントを確立するステップとを包含する請求項1に記載のフローサイトメトリー方法。
- 前記精細胞の少なくとも2つの集団の分解能を向上させるために、前記液体流中の前記精細胞の前記射出ポイントを調整する前記ステップは、粒子インジェクターが前記液体流へ前記精細胞を導入する位置を調整するステップを包含する請求項1に記載のフローサイトメトリー方法。
- 粒子インジェクターが前記液体流へ前記精細胞を導入する位置を調整するステップは、前記粒子インジェクターとノズル本体との間にスライド調整可能な結合を提供するステップを包含する請求項1に記載のフローサイトメトリー方法。
- 粒子インジェクターが前記液体流へ前記精細胞を導入する位置を調整するステップは、前記粒子インジェクターと前記ノズル本体との間のらせん状のねじ山の対になったペアを操作するステップを包含する請求項1に記載のフローサイトメトリー方法。
- 前記精細胞の前記少なくとも2つの集団の分解能を向上させるために、前記液体流中の前記精細胞の前記射出ポイントを調整する前記ステップは、前記液体流中への前記精細胞の前記射出ポイントと前記液体流が流れる前記ノズル開口部との間の距離を変化させるために、前記粒子インジェクターを第2の粒子インジェクターと交換するステップを包含する請求項1に記載のフローサイトメトリー方法。
- 前記精細胞の前記少なくとも2つの集団の分解能を向上させるために、前記液体流中の前記精細胞の前記射出ポイントを調整する前記ステップは、前記液体流の中への前記精細胞の前記射出ポイントと前記液体流が流れるノズル開口部との間の距離を調整するステップを包含する請求項1に記載のフローサイトメトリー方法。
- 前記液体流は液体流特性を有し、前記精細胞の前記少なくとも2つの集団の分解能を向上させるために、前記液体流中の前記精細胞の前記射出ポイントを調整する前記ステップは、前記液体流特性に基づいて前記精細胞の前記射出ポイントを調整するステップを包含する請求項1に記載のフローサイトメトリー方法。
- 前記液体流は液体流特性を変化させ、前記精細胞の前記少なくとも2つの集団の分解能を向上させるために、前記液体流中の前記精細胞の前記射出ポイントを調整する前記ステップは、前記変化した液体流特性に基づいて前記精細胞の前記射出ポイントを調整するステップを包含する請求項1に記載のフローサイトメトリー方法。
- 精細胞の第1の集団および精細胞の第2の集団へ、前記精細胞を分離するステップをさらに包含する請求項1に記載のフローサイトメトリー方法。
- 少なくとも1つの精細胞特性に基づいて2つの集団を生成するために前記精細胞間を識別する前記ステップは、性別特性に基づいて前記精細胞間を識別するステップを備え、精細胞の前記第1の集団はX染色体を有し、精細胞の前記第2の集団はY染色体を有する請求項1に記載のフローサイトメトリー方法。
- フローサイトメーターであって、
a.液体流と、
b.前記液体流が流れるノズル本体と、
c.前記液体流が前記ノズルを出るノズル開口部と、
d.粒子ソースと、
e.前記液体流中の位置で少なくとも1つの粒子を同伴させる前記粒子ソースに流体結合した粒子インジェクターと、
f.前記ノズル開口部と、前記粒子インジェクターが前記少なくとも1つの粒子を同伴させる前記液体流中の前記位置との間の距離を変化させる選択的可変調整素子と、
を備えるフローサイトメーター。 - 前記粒子は細胞を含む請求項15に記載のフローサイトメーター。
- 前記粒子は精細胞を含む請求項15に記載のフローサイトメーター。
- 前記精細胞は、ウシ種の哺乳類、ウマ種の哺乳類、羊種の哺乳類、犬種の哺乳類、ネコ種の哺乳類、ブタ種の哺乳類、海洋種の哺乳類、シカ種の哺乳類からなる群から選択される哺乳類種の雄から得られる請求項15に記載のフローサイトメーター。
- 前記ノズル開口部と、前記粒子インジェクターが前記少なくとも1つの粒子を同伴させる前記液体流中の前記位置との間の距離を変化させる前記選択的可変調整素子は、前記粒子インジェクターと前記ノズルとの間のスライド調整可能な係合を備える請求項15に記載のフローサイトメーター。
- 前記ノズル開口部と、前記粒子インジェクターが前記少なくとも1つの粒子を同伴させる前記液体流中の前記位置との間の距離を変化させる前記選択的可変調整素子は、前記粒子インジェクターと前記ノズルとの間で係合するらせん状のねじ山の対になったペアを備える請求項15に記載のフローサイトメーター。
- 前記ノズル開口部と、前記粒子インジェクターが前記少なくとも1つの粒子を同伴させる前記液体流中の前記位置との間の距離を変化させる前記選択的可変調整素子は、前記液体流中の第2の位置で前記少なくとも1つの粒子を同伴させる第2の粒子インジェクターを有する前記粒子インジェクターと交換するステップを備える請求項15に記載のフローサイトメーター。
- フローサイトメーターであって、
a.液体流と、
b.前記液体流が流れるノズル本体と、
c.前記液体流が前記ノズルを出るノズル開口部と、
d.粒子ソースと、
e.前記液体流中の選択的可変位置で少なくとも1つの粒子を同伴させる前記粒子ソースに流体結合した粒子インジェクターと、
を備えるフローサイトメーター。 - フローサイトメーターであって、
a.液体流と、
b.前記液体流が流れるノズル本体と、
c.前記液体流が前記ノズルを出るノズル開口部と、
d.粒子ソースと、
e.前記液体流中の位置で前記粒子ソースから少なくとも1つの粒子を同伴させる前記粒子ソースに流体結合した調整可能な粒子インジェクターと、を備え、前記粒子インジェクターの調整により、前記ノズル開口部と前記粒子インジェクターが前記少なくとも1つの粒子を同伴させる前記液体流中の前記位置との間の距離を変化させる、フローサイトメーター。 - フローサイトメーターであって、
a.液体流と、
b.前記液体流が流れるノズル本体と、
c.前記液体流が前記ノズルを出るノズル開口部と、
d.粒子ソースと、
e.前記ノズル本体に前記粒子ソースを流体結合する導管と、
f.前記液体流中の位置で少なくとも1つの粒子を同伴させる前記導管に結合された粒子インジェクターと、
g.前記ノズル開口部と前記粒子インジェクターが前記少なくとも1つの粒子を同伴させる前記液体流中の前記位置との間の距離を変化させる選択的可変調整素子と、
を備えるフローサイトメーター。 - フローサイトメーターであって、
a.ノズル開口部を有するノズルと、
b.前記ノズル内に調節により位置決めされた粒子インジェクターと、を備え、これにより、前記粒子インジェクターの位置的調整は、前記粒子インジェクターの射出ポイントと前記ノズル開口部との間の距離を変化させる、フローサイトメーター。 - フローサイトメトリー方法であって、
a.ノズル内に液体流を生成するステップと、
b.ノズル開口部から前記液体流を放出するステップと、
c.前記ノズル開口部から離れた前記液体流中の粒子射出ポイントを確立するステップと、
d.前記射出ポイントで前記液体流中に細胞を同伴させるステップと、
e.前記ノズル内で粒子インジェクターの位置を調整するステップと、
f.少なくとも1つの細胞特性に基づいて前記細胞を分析するステップと、
g.前記ノズル内で粒子インジェクターの位置を調整するステップとを包含する方法。
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- 2003-08-15 AU AU2003265471A patent/AU2003265471B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-08-15 BR BRPI0313476-8A patent/BRPI0313476B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2003-08-15 CN CN03819362.0A patent/CN100570360C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-15 CA CA2534394A patent/CA2534394C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-15 JP JP2004529536A patent/JP2005535346A/ja active Pending
- 2003-08-15 MX MXPA05001654A patent/MXPA05001654A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-08-15 WO PCT/US2003/025812 patent/WO2004017041A2/en active Application Filing
- 2003-08-15 US US10/524,793 patent/US7855078B2/en active Active
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2010207240A (ja) * | 2003-03-28 | 2010-09-24 | Inguran Llc | 粒子を仕分けるためおよび性別で仕分けられた動物の精子を提供するための装置、および方法 |
US8198093B2 (en) | 2003-03-28 | 2012-06-12 | Inguran Llc | Methods for sorting particles |
US8198092B2 (en) | 2003-03-28 | 2012-06-12 | Inguran, Llc | Digital sampling apparatus and methods for sorting particles |
US8206988B2 (en) | 2003-03-28 | 2012-06-26 | Inguran Llc | Method and apparatus for orienting sperm in a fluid stream |
US8206987B2 (en) | 2003-03-28 | 2012-06-26 | Inguran Llc | Photo-damage method for sorting particles |
JP2012135308A (ja) * | 2003-03-28 | 2012-07-19 | Inguran Llc | 粒子を仕分けるためおよび性別で仕分けられた動物の精子を提供するための装置、および方法 |
US8241914B2 (en) | 2003-03-28 | 2012-08-14 | Inguran Llc | EPI-damage apparatus and methods for sorting particles |
JP2009014729A (ja) * | 2006-02-24 | 2009-01-22 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | フローサイトメトリーによる細胞の検出・分取システム、及び検出・分取方法 |
JP4716337B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-24 | 2011-07-06 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | フローサイトメトリーによる細胞の検出・分取システム、及び検出・分取方法 |
US8796040B2 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2014-08-05 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | System and method of quantitatively determining a biomolecule, system and method of detecting and separating a cell by flow cytometry, and fluorescent silica particles for use in the same, and kit comprising plural kinds of the silica particles in combination |
WO2021257144A1 (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-23 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Flow cytometer with adjustable positional offset sort deflection plates and methods of using the same |
US11867605B2 (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2024-01-09 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Flow cytometer with adjustable positional offset sort deflection plates and methods of using the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN100570360C (zh) | 2009-12-16 |
AU2003265471A1 (en) | 2004-03-03 |
CN1685226A (zh) | 2005-10-19 |
US7981682B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 |
US20060141628A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
WO2004017041A2 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
WO2004017041A3 (en) | 2004-07-15 |
BRPI0313476B1 (pt) | 2015-06-23 |
CA2534394A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
CA2534394C (en) | 2013-01-08 |
US20110091963A1 (en) | 2011-04-21 |
AU2003265471B2 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
BR0313476A (pt) | 2005-08-02 |
MXPA05001654A (es) | 2005-10-18 |
US7855078B2 (en) | 2010-12-21 |
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