JP2005523869A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2005523869A5 JP2005523869A5 JP2004501329A JP2004501329A JP2005523869A5 JP 2005523869 A5 JP2005523869 A5 JP 2005523869A5 JP 2004501329 A JP2004501329 A JP 2004501329A JP 2004501329 A JP2004501329 A JP 2004501329A JP 2005523869 A5 JP2005523869 A5 JP 2005523869A5
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- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
前述のように、日射反射の問題は、低放射率コーティングなどの反射性コーティングを備えた、窓およびその他のグレイジング(例えば、ドア、天窓など)において、特に重大である。低放射率コーティングは、当該技術において周知である。これらのコーティングは、一般に、1層以上の反射性銀層と、二層以上の透明誘電層とを含む。これらのコーティングにおける銀層は、一般に、赤外線の反射性が高い。よって、これらは、放射熱がコーティングを透過するのを有利に減少させる。しかしながら、これらのコーティングは、比較的高い日射反射率を有する傾向がある。例えば、透明な、コーティングされていないガラスの日射反射が、通常、およそ13%であるのに対し、従来の低放射率コーティングを備えた窓は、通常、少なくとも約30%〜35%の日射反射率を有する。このように、日射反射の問題という点から見ると、従来の低放射率コーティングは、理想より劣るものである。低い日射反射率を有する低放射率コーティングを提供することが望まれる。
本発明の低日射反射率、低放射率コーティング40は、好ましくは、IGユニットの「第2の」表面に設けられる。これは、おそらく、建築物99の外壁98のフレーム90に取り付けられたIGユニット8を示す図4および5を参照することによって、よく判断される。このような実施形態において、「第1」(または、#1)表面は、屋外環境に面するものである。従って、太陽77からの放射SRが最初に当たるのは、#1表面である。図4および5において、第1の窓板10の外側表面12が、いわゆる第1表面である。#1表面から内部側33’に向かって、次の表面が、「第2」(または、#2)表面である。図4に見られるように、第1の窓板10の内側表面14が、いわゆる第2表面である。内部側33’に向かって、次の表面が、「第3」(または、#3)表面であり、「第4」(または、#4)表面と続く。図4において、第2の窓板10’の内側表面14’が、いわゆる第3表面であり、この窓板10’の外側表面12’が、いわゆる第4表面である。
低日射反射率コーティング40がIGユニット8の#2表面に設けられた実施形態においては、高吸収主層80が、赤外反射層150よりも、第1の窓板10の近くに配置されている。このような特定の実施形態において、低日射反射率コーティング40は、基材10から順に、少なくとも1つの透明誘電フィルムを含む内側層30、高吸収主層80(例えば、チタンまたはその他の高吸収性物質を含み、好ましくは少なくとも約100オングストロームの厚みを有する。)、少なくとも1つの透明誘電フィルムを含む中間層90、赤外反射層150(例えば、銀またはその他の導電性物質で形成される。)、高吸収ブロッカー層180(例えば、チタンまたはその他の高吸収性物質を含む、好ましくは少なくとも75オングストロームの厚みを有する。)、少なくとも1つの透明誘電フィルムを含む外側層120とを含む。
本発明のIGユニット8はまた、好ましい反射色を示す。ここで、反射色は、IGユニット8の外側77’から(すなわち、第1の窓板10のガラス面12から)測定される。本発明のIGユニット8の反射色相は、大部分が青緑色領域である。特に、IGユニット8は、約0.75〜約−1.75のah色座標と、約−9.75〜約−12.25のbh色座標とで特徴付けられる反射色を示す。特に好ましい実施形態(コーティング40が、後に詳説する5つの独特な好ましいフィルム積層体のうちの1つである場合)においては、IGユニット8は、約0.6〜約−1.5のah色座標と、約−9.9〜約−11.9のbh色座標とで特徴付けられる反射色を示す。これは、図8に示され、本図において、このようなIGユニット8の外側反射色は、破線で規定される色範囲で示される。本図において、反射光のbh色値は完全に負であり、反射光のah色値の大部分は負であることが分かる。よって、IGユニット8の反射色相は青緑色の範囲である。更に、負のbh値の絶対値は、負のah値の絶対値よりもかなり大きく、透過色は顕著な青色である。このように、低日射反射率コーティング40は、本発明のIGユニット8に好ましい反射色を与える。
Claims (1)
- 前記中間層の堆積が、第1の中間酸化亜鉛フィルムと、中間二酸化チタンフィルムと、第2の中間酸化亜鉛フィルムとを堆積することを含む請求項30記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US37682602P | 2002-04-29 | 2002-04-29 | |
US41103102P | 2002-09-16 | 2002-09-16 | |
PCT/US2003/013272 WO2003093186A1 (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2003-04-29 | Low-emissivity coating having low solar reflectance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005523869A JP2005523869A (ja) | 2005-08-11 |
JP2005523869A5 true JP2005523869A5 (ja) | 2006-01-05 |
Family
ID=29406771
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004501330A Pending JP2005523870A (ja) | 2002-04-29 | 2003-04-29 | 低い放射率および低い日射反射率を有するコーティング |
JP2004501329A Pending JP2005523869A (ja) | 2002-04-29 | 2003-04-29 | 低い日射反射率を有する低放射率コーティング |
JP2007160701A Expired - Fee Related JP4814161B2 (ja) | 2002-04-29 | 2007-06-18 | 低い放射率および低い日射反射率を有するコーティング |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004501330A Pending JP2005523870A (ja) | 2002-04-29 | 2003-04-29 | 低い放射率および低い日射反射率を有するコーティング |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007160701A Expired - Fee Related JP4814161B2 (ja) | 2002-04-29 | 2007-06-18 | 低い放射率および低い日射反射率を有するコーティング |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US7067195B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1501767B1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP2005523870A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE454366T1 (ja) |
AU (2) | AU2003225213A1 (ja) |
CA (2) | CA2482528C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60330856D1 (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2003093187A1 (ja) |
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2003
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- 2003-04-25 US US10/423,837 patent/US7063893B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-29 EP EP03724317A patent/EP1501767B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-29 WO PCT/US2003/013274 patent/WO2003093187A1/en active Application Filing
- 2003-04-29 WO PCT/US2003/013272 patent/WO2003093186A1/en active Application Filing
- 2003-04-29 EP EP03721929A patent/EP1499568B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-29 JP JP2004501330A patent/JP2005523870A/ja active Pending
- 2003-04-29 CA CA2482528A patent/CA2482528C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-29 DE DE60330856T patent/DE60330856D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-29 CA CA2482526A patent/CA2482526C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-29 AU AU2003225213A patent/AU2003225213A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-29 AT AT03724317T patent/ATE454366T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-29 AU AU2003231184A patent/AU2003231184A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-29 JP JP2004501329A patent/JP2005523869A/ja active Pending
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2006
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2007
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