JP2004526334A - ４ＫＨｚガス放電レーザシステム - Google Patents

４ＫＨｚガス放電レーザシステム Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004526334A
JP2004526334A JP2002590462A JP2002590462A JP2004526334A JP 2004526334 A JP2004526334 A JP 2004526334A JP 2002590462 A JP2002590462 A JP 2002590462A JP 2002590462 A JP2002590462 A JP 2002590462A JP 2004526334 A JP2004526334 A JP 2004526334A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
laser
pulse
wavelength
gas
discharge
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
JP2002590462A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2004526334A5 (enExample
Inventor
クリスティアン ジェイ ウィタック
パートロ　ウィリアム　エヌ
サンドストロム　リチャード　エル
ポール シー メルチャー
ディヴィッド エム ジョーンズ
ロバート ビー セイザー
ネス　リチャード　エム
カーチス エル レッティグ
シャノン　ロバート　エイ
リチャード シー ウジャドウスキ
シャーヤー ロックニ
スコット スミス
ステュアート エル アンダーソン
ジョン エム アルゴッツ
ロナルド エル スパングラー
イゴール フォメンコフ
トマス ディー ステイガー
ジェローム エイ エミロ
クレイ シー ティタス
アレックス ピー イヴァスチェンコ
パオロ ザンボン
ガマラララージ ジー パドマバンデュ
マーク エス ブランハム
サンジェイ パタック
レイモンド シブルスキ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cymer Inc
Original Assignee
Cymer Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/854,097 external-priority patent/US6757316B2/en
Priority claimed from US09/943,343 external-priority patent/US6567450B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/029,319 external-priority patent/US6765946B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/000,991 external-priority patent/US6795474B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/012,002 external-priority patent/US6625191B2/en
Application filed by Cymer Inc filed Critical Cymer Inc
Publication of JP2004526334A publication Critical patent/JP2004526334A/ja
Publication of JP2004526334A5 publication Critical patent/JP2004526334A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70008—Production of exposure light, i.e. light sources
    • G03F7/70025—Production of exposure light, i.e. light sources by lasers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/708—Construction of apparatus, e.g. environment aspects, hygiene aspects or materials
    • G03F7/70908—Hygiene, e.g. preventing apparatus pollution, mitigating effect of pollution or removing pollutants from apparatus
    • G03F7/70933—Purge, e.g. exchanging fluid or gas to remove pollutants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02—Constructional details
    • H01S3/03—Constructional details of gas laser discharge tubes
    • H01S3/036—Means for obtaining or maintaining the desired gas pressure within the tube, e.g. by gettering, replenishing; Means for circulating the gas, e.g. for equalising the pressure within the tube
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02—Constructional details
    • H01S3/03—Constructional details of gas laser discharge tubes
    • H01S3/038—Electrodes, e.g. special shape, configuration or composition
    • H01S3/0385—Shape
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/22—Gases
    • H01S3/223—Gases the active gas being polyatomic, i.e. containing two or more atoms
    • H01S3/225—Gases the active gas being polyatomic, i.e. containing two or more atoms comprising an excimer or exciplex
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/005—Optical devices external to the laser cavity, specially adapted for lasers, e.g. for homogenisation of the beam or for manipulating laser pulses, e.g. pulse shaping
    • H01S3/0057—Temporal shaping, e.g. pulse compression, frequency chirping
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/02—Constructional details
    • H01S3/04—Arrangements for thermal management
    • H01S3/041—Arrangements for thermal management for gas lasers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/097—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping by gas discharge of a gas laser
    • H01S3/0975—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping by gas discharge of a gas laser using inductive or capacitive excitation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/10—Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/13—Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude
    • H01S3/131—Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude by controlling the active medium, e.g. by controlling the processes or apparatus for excitation
    • H01S3/134—Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude by controlling the active medium, e.g. by controlling the processes or apparatus for excitation in gas lasers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/10—Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/13—Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude
    • H01S3/139—Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude by controlling the mutual position or the reflecting properties of the reflectors of the cavity, e.g. by controlling the cavity length
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/22—Gases
    • H01S3/223—Gases the active gas being polyatomic, i.e. containing two or more atoms
    • H01S3/225—Gases the active gas being polyatomic, i.e. containing two or more atoms comprising an excimer or exciplex
    • H01S3/2251—ArF, i.e. argon fluoride is comprised for lasing around 193 nm
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/22—Gases
    • H01S3/223—Gases the active gas being polyatomic, i.e. containing two or more atoms
    • H01S3/225—Gases the active gas being polyatomic, i.e. containing two or more atoms comprising an excimer or exciplex
    • H01S3/2256—KrF, i.e. krypton fluoride is comprised for lasing around 248 nm
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
    • H01S3/22—Gases
    • H01S3/223—Gases the active gas being polyatomic, i.e. containing two or more atoms
    • H01S3/225—Gases the active gas being polyatomic, i.e. containing two or more atoms comprising an excimer or exciplex
    • H01S3/2258—F2, i.e. molecular fluoride is comprised for lasing around 157 nm
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/23—Arrangements of two or more lasers not provided for in groups H01S3/02 - H01S3/22, e.g. tandem arrangements of separate active media
    • H01S3/2366—Arrangements of two or more lasers not provided for in groups H01S3/02 - H01S3/22, e.g. tandem arrangements of separate active media comprising a gas as the active medium

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)
JP2002590462A 2001-05-11 2002-04-15 ４ＫＨｚガス放電レーザシステム Pending JP2004526334A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/854,097 US6757316B2 (en) 1999-12-27 2001-05-11 Four KHz gas discharge laser
US09/943,343 US6567450B2 (en) 1999-12-10 2001-08-29 Very narrow band, two chamber, high rep rate gas discharge laser system
US10/029,319 US6765946B2 (en) 2000-01-25 2001-10-17 Fan for gas discharge laser
US10/000,991 US6795474B2 (en) 2000-11-17 2001-11-14 Gas discharge laser with improved beam path
US10/012,002 US6625191B2 (en) 1999-12-10 2001-11-30 Very narrow band, two chamber, high rep rate gas discharge laser system
US10/036,676 US6882674B2 (en) 1999-12-27 2001-12-21 Four KHz gas discharge laser system
PCT/US2002/012062 WO2002093699A1 (en) 2001-05-11 2002-04-15 FOUR KHz GAS DISCHARGE LASER SYSTEM

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004526334A true JP2004526334A (ja) 2004-08-26
JP2004526334A5 JP2004526334A5 (enExample) 2005-12-22

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ID=27555375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002590462A Pending JP2004526334A (ja) 2001-05-11 2002-04-15 ４ＫＨｚガス放電レーザシステム

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6882674B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1391017A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2004526334A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2002093699A1 (enExample)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013511842A (ja) * 2009-11-18 2013-04-04 サイマー インコーポレイテッド 最新レーザ波長制御
WO2020110177A1 (ja) * 2018-11-26 2020-06-04 ギガフォトン株式会社 レーザシステム、及び電子デバイスの製造方法
US20230017337A1 (en) * 2019-12-31 2023-01-19 Cymer, Llc Dual pulsed power system with independent voltage and timing control and reduced power consumption

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6757316B2 (en) * 1999-12-27 2004-06-29 Cymer, Inc. Four KHz gas discharge laser
US6914919B2 (en) * 2000-06-19 2005-07-05 Cymer, Inc. Six to ten KHz, or greater gas discharge laser system
US6912052B2 (en) 2000-11-17 2005-06-28 Cymer, Inc. Gas discharge MOPA laser spectral analysis module
US7039086B2 (en) * 2001-04-09 2006-05-02 Cymer, Inc. Control system for a two chamber gas discharge laser
US7079564B2 (en) * 2001-04-09 2006-07-18 Cymer, Inc. Control system for a two chamber gas discharge laser
US7061959B2 (en) * 2001-04-18 2006-06-13 Tcz Gmbh Laser thin film poly-silicon annealing system
US7009140B2 (en) * 2001-04-18 2006-03-07 Cymer, Inc. Laser thin film poly-silicon annealing optical system
US20050259709A1 (en) 2002-05-07 2005-11-24 Cymer, Inc. Systems and methods for implementing an interaction between a laser shaped as a line beam and a film deposited on a substrate
US7088758B2 (en) 2001-07-27 2006-08-08 Cymer, Inc. Relax gas discharge laser lithography light source
US7830934B2 (en) 2001-08-29 2010-11-09 Cymer, Inc. Multi-chamber gas discharge laser bandwidth control through discharge timing
US20050100072A1 (en) * 2001-11-14 2005-05-12 Rao Rajasekhar M. High power laser output beam energy density reduction
US7741639B2 (en) * 2003-01-31 2010-06-22 Cymer, Inc. Multi-chambered excimer or molecular fluorine gas discharge laser fluorine injection control
US7277188B2 (en) * 2003-04-29 2007-10-02 Cymer, Inc. Systems and methods for implementing an interaction between a laser shaped as a line beam and a film deposited on a substrate
US20060222034A1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-05 Cymer, Inc. 6 Khz and above gas discharge laser system
US7317536B2 (en) 2005-06-27 2008-01-08 Cymer, Inc. Spectral bandwidth metrology for high repetition rate gas discharge lasers
US7653095B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2010-01-26 Cymer, Inc. Active bandwidth control for a laser
US20070071047A1 (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-03-29 Cymer, Inc. 6K pulse repetition rate and above gas discharge laser system solid state pulse power system improvements
US7317179B2 (en) * 2005-10-28 2008-01-08 Cymer, Inc. Systems and methods to shape laser light as a homogeneous line beam for interaction with a film deposited on a substrate
US7679029B2 (en) * 2005-10-28 2010-03-16 Cymer, Inc. Systems and methods to shape laser light as a line beam for interaction with a substrate having surface variations
US7852889B2 (en) * 2006-02-17 2010-12-14 Cymer, Inc. Active spectral control of DUV light source
US7822084B2 (en) * 2006-02-17 2010-10-26 Cymer, Inc. Method and apparatus for stabilizing and tuning the bandwidth of laser light
US7598683B1 (en) 2007-07-31 2009-10-06 Lsi Industries, Inc. Control of light intensity using pulses of a fixed duration and frequency
US8903577B2 (en) 2009-10-30 2014-12-02 Lsi Industries, Inc. Traction system for electrically powered vehicles
US8604709B2 (en) 2007-07-31 2013-12-10 Lsi Industries, Inc. Methods and systems for controlling electrical power to DC loads
US7720120B2 (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-05-18 Cymer, Inc. Method and apparatus for laser control in a two chamber gas discharge laser
US7751453B2 (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-07-06 Cymer, Inc. Method and apparatus for laser control in a two chamber gas discharge laser
US7756171B2 (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-07-13 Cymer, Inc. Method and apparatus for laser control in a two chamber gas discharge laser
JP5174959B2 (ja) * 2009-05-19 2013-04-03 三菱電機株式会社 ガスレーザ発振器
CN101807772B (zh) * 2010-04-12 2011-07-20 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 高功率tea气体激光器环形谐振激光腔
US10727642B2 (en) 2015-12-21 2020-07-28 Cymer, Llc Online calibration for repetition rate dependent performance variables
US9762023B2 (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-09-12 Cymer, Llc Online calibration for repetition rate dependent performance variables
US20170202059A1 (en) * 2016-01-12 2017-07-13 Electrolux Home Products, Inc. Induction stirring apparatus for induction cooktops
WO2017158694A1 (ja) 2016-03-14 2017-09-21 ギガフォトン株式会社 レーザ装置及び極端紫外光生成システム
CN113287236B (zh) 2019-02-26 2024-03-19 极光先进雷射株式会社 窄带化模块、气体激光装置和电子器件的制造方法
CN118202535A (zh) * 2021-10-21 2024-06-14 西默有限公司 调节激光电极的装置和方法

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