JP2000502135A - 生分解性高性能炭化水素基油 - Google Patents
生分解性高性能炭化水素基油Info
- Publication number
- JP2000502135A JP2000502135A JP9522041A JP52204197A JP2000502135A JP 2000502135 A JP2000502135 A JP 2000502135A JP 9522041 A JP9522041 A JP 9522041A JP 52204197 A JP52204197 A JP 52204197A JP 2000502135 A JP2000502135 A JP 2000502135A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- metal
- group
- percent
- base oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/02—Well-defined hydrocarbons
- C10M105/04—Well-defined hydrocarbons aliphatic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
- C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
- C10G67/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only including solvent extraction as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
- C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/12—Electrical isolation oil
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/14—White oil, eating oil
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/17—Fisher Tropsch reaction products
- C10M2205/173—Fisher Tropsch reaction products used as base material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/071—Branched chain compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.エンジン油及び工業用潤滑油組成物中の潤滑油として有用な生分解性高性能 炭化水素基油を製造するための方法であって、 700°F+パラフィン系供給原料又は700°F+成分を含有するパラフィ ン系供給原料を二官能性触媒上で水素と接触させて、水素異性化反応及び水素化 分解反応を引き起こし、次いで供給原料の700°F+成分の重量に対する1回 通過基準で約20パーセントから約50パーセントの範囲の700°F+転化レ ベルをもたらし、メチルパラフィン類に富んだ700°F+物質を含有する粗留 分を製造する工程; 該粗留分を常圧蒸留によってトッピングして、初留点が約650°Fと約75 0°Fとの間である残留缶出液留分を製造する工程; 該缶出液留分を溶媒で脱蝋して、脱蝋油を回収する工程;および 該脱蝋油を真空で精留して、前記生分解性高性能炭化水素基油を回収する工程 ;からなることを特徴とする方法。 2.パラフィン系供給原料は、フィッシャー・トロプシュ・ワックス、またはフ ィッシャー・トロプシュ反応生成物であることを特徴とする請求の範囲1に記載 の方法。 3.触媒は、粒状耐火性無機酸化物担体上に担持された少なくとも一種の第VI II族金属からなることを特徴とする請求の範囲1に記載の方法。 4.触媒は、少なくとも一種の第VIII族金属に加え、少なくとも一種の第I B族金属若しくは第VIB族金属、または少なくとも一種の第IB族金属および 第VIB族金属の混合物からなることを特徴とする請求の範囲3に記載の方法。 5.金属の濃度は、触媒の全重量に対して約0.1パーセントから約20パーセ ントの範囲であり、かつ、第IB族金属は、銅、第VIB族金属は、モリブデン 、第VIII族金属は、パラジウム、白金、ニッケル、またはコバルトであるこ とを特徴とする請求の範囲4に記載の方法。 6.水素異性化反応及び水素化分解反応により製造された粗留分は、1分子中の 炭素原子100個当たり約6.0から7.5個のメチル分鎖を有するイソパラフ ィン類に富んだ700°F+物質であることを特徴とする請求の範囲1に記載の 方法。 7.製造された700°F+物質は、1分子中の炭素原子100個当たり約6. 5から7.0個のメチル分鎖を有するイソパラフィン類に富むことを特徴とする 請求の範囲6に記載の方法。 8.パラフィン系供給原料の700°F+転化レベルは、約25パーセントから 約40パーセントの範囲であることを特徴とする請求の範囲1に記載の方法。 9.1種または2種以上の粘度グレードの潤滑油は、溶媒脱蝋した油から真空精 留することにより製造され、かつ、その留分の少なくとも1つは、医薬用グレー ドのホワイトオイル診断用の熱酸試験に合格するのに十分な程度に水素化精製さ れることを特徴とする請求の範囲1に記載の方法。 10.請求の範囲1乃至8のいずれかに記載の方法によって製造された、エンジ ン油成分又はエンジン油として有用な生分解性高性能炭化水素基油。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US56946895A | 1995-12-08 | 1995-12-08 | |
US08/569,468 | 1995-12-08 | ||
PCT/US1996/018427 WO1997021788A1 (en) | 1995-12-08 | 1996-11-15 | Biodegradable high performance hydrocarbon base oils |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000502135A true JP2000502135A (ja) | 2000-02-22 |
JP4332219B2 JP4332219B2 (ja) | 2009-09-16 |
Family
ID=24275573
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP52204197A Expired - Lifetime JP4332219B2 (ja) | 1995-12-08 | 1996-11-15 | 生分解性高性能炭化水素基油 |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6096940A (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1389635A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4332219B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100449798B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1181166C (ja) |
AR (1) | AR004366A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU1053597A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9611898A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2237068C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69632920T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2225903T5 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX9804334A (ja) |
MY (1) | MY132362A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO326040B1 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT876446E (ja) |
TW (1) | TW442565B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997021788A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA969890B (ja) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004528426A (ja) * | 2001-03-05 | 2004-09-16 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ | 潤滑基油及びガス油の製造方法 |
JP2004534124A (ja) * | 2001-06-15 | 2004-11-11 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ | マイクロクリスタリンワックスの製造方法 |
JP2007505194A (ja) * | 2003-09-12 | 2007-03-08 | リニューアブル リューブリカンツ インコーポレーテッド | 全水素化処理された合成油を含む植物油潤滑剤 |
JP2007508441A (ja) * | 2003-10-14 | 2007-04-05 | シェブロン ユー.エス.エー. インコーポレイテッド | 最適化分枝を有する潤滑剤基油 |
JP2007091768A (ja) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-04-12 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 油圧作動油組成物 |
JP2007516337A (ja) * | 2003-12-23 | 2007-06-21 | シェブロン ユー.エス.エー. インコーポレイテッド | モノシクロパラフィン含有量が高く、マルチシクロパラフィン含有量が低い潤滑基礎油を含む完成潤滑剤 |
JP2007534826A (ja) * | 2004-04-29 | 2007-11-29 | シェブロン ユー.エス.エー. インコーポレイテッド | ウオームギア・ドライブを高エネルギー効率で運転する方法 |
JP2008509244A (ja) * | 2004-08-05 | 2008-03-27 | シェブロン ユー.エス.エー. インコーポレイテッド | フィッシャートロプシュ留出物基油から調製されるマルチグレードエンジン油 |
JP2008540701A (ja) * | 2005-04-29 | 2008-11-20 | リニューアブル リューブリカンツ インコーポレーテッド | フィッシャー・トロプシュ合成油を含む植物油潤滑剤 |
WO2010113599A1 (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-07 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 潤滑油基油の製造方法 |
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JP2007505194A (ja) * | 2003-09-12 | 2007-03-08 | リニューアブル リューブリカンツ インコーポレーテッド | 全水素化処理された合成油を含む植物油潤滑剤 |
JP2007508441A (ja) * | 2003-10-14 | 2007-04-05 | シェブロン ユー.エス.エー. インコーポレイテッド | 最適化分枝を有する潤滑剤基油 |
JP2012193385A (ja) * | 2003-10-14 | 2012-10-11 | Chevron Usa Inc | 最適化分枝を有する潤滑剤基油 |
JP2007516337A (ja) * | 2003-12-23 | 2007-06-21 | シェブロン ユー.エス.エー. インコーポレイテッド | モノシクロパラフィン含有量が高く、マルチシクロパラフィン含有量が低い潤滑基礎油を含む完成潤滑剤 |
JP2007534826A (ja) * | 2004-04-29 | 2007-11-29 | シェブロン ユー.エス.エー. インコーポレイテッド | ウオームギア・ドライブを高エネルギー効率で運転する方法 |
JP2008509244A (ja) * | 2004-08-05 | 2008-03-27 | シェブロン ユー.エス.エー. インコーポレイテッド | フィッシャートロプシュ留出物基油から調製されるマルチグレードエンジン油 |
JP2008540701A (ja) * | 2005-04-29 | 2008-11-20 | リニューアブル リューブリカンツ インコーポレーテッド | フィッシャー・トロプシュ合成油を含む植物油潤滑剤 |
JP2007091768A (ja) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-04-12 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 油圧作動油組成物 |
WO2010113599A1 (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-07 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 潤滑油基油の製造方法 |
JP2010235855A (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-21 | Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corp | 潤滑油基油の製造方法 |
KR20120027118A (ko) * | 2009-03-31 | 2012-03-21 | 제이엑스 닛코닛세키에너지주식회사 | 윤활유 기유의 제조방법 |
US9045702B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2015-06-02 | Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation | Method for producing lubricant base oil |
KR101699264B1 (ko) | 2009-03-31 | 2017-01-24 | 제이엑스 에네루기 가부시키가이샤 | 윤활유 기유의 제조방법 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO982629L (no) | 1998-06-08 |
ES2225903T5 (es) | 2011-03-28 |
ES2225903T3 (es) | 2005-03-16 |
MX9804334A (es) | 1998-09-30 |
KR970042970A (ko) | 1997-07-26 |
TW442565B (en) | 2001-06-23 |
WO1997021788A1 (en) | 1997-06-19 |
CN1181166C (zh) | 2004-12-22 |
ZA969890B (en) | 1997-06-12 |
BR9611898A (pt) | 2000-05-16 |
MY132362A (en) | 2007-10-31 |
US6096940A (en) | 2000-08-01 |
NO982629D0 (no) | 1998-06-08 |
JP4332219B2 (ja) | 2009-09-16 |
EP0876446B2 (en) | 2010-10-27 |
AU1053597A (en) | 1997-07-03 |
EP0876446B1 (en) | 2004-07-14 |
EP0876446A1 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
DE69632920T3 (de) | 2011-05-12 |
CA2237068C (en) | 2005-07-26 |
EP1389635A1 (en) | 2004-02-18 |
US6506297B1 (en) | 2003-01-14 |
NO326040B1 (no) | 2008-09-01 |
DE69632920D1 (de) | 2004-08-19 |
DE69632920T2 (de) | 2005-07-14 |
CN1207118A (zh) | 1999-02-03 |
KR100449798B1 (ko) | 2004-11-26 |
PT876446E (pt) | 2004-11-30 |
CA2237068A1 (en) | 1997-06-19 |
AR004366A1 (es) | 1998-11-04 |
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