IN162417B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- IN162417B IN162417B IN174/BOM/85A IN174BO1985A IN162417B IN 162417 B IN162417 B IN 162417B IN 174BO1985 A IN174BO1985 A IN 174BO1985A IN 162417 B IN162417 B IN 162417B
- Authority
- IN
- India
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/12—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by hydrogenation
- C11C3/123—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by hydrogenation using catalysts based principally on nickel or derivates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/755—Nickel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
- B01J35/393—Metal or metal oxide crystallite size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/66—Pore distribution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
- B01J37/031—Precipitation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/16—Reducing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2235/00—Indexing scheme associated with group B01J35/00, related to the analysis techniques used to determine the catalysts form or properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/19—Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
- B01J35/392—Metal surface area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/647—2-50 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/651—50-500 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/66—Pore distribution
- B01J35/69—Pore distribution bimodal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8401965A NL190750C (nl) | 1984-06-21 | 1984-06-21 | Nikkelaluminaat katalysator, de bereiding daarvan en het hydrogeneren van onverzadigde organische verbindingen daarmee. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IN162417B true IN162417B (pt) | 1988-05-21 |
Family
ID=19844110
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN174/BOM/85A IN162417B (pt) | 1984-06-21 | 1985-07-05 | |
| IN175/BOM/85A IN162418B (pt) | 1984-06-21 | 1985-07-05 | |
| IN89/BOM/87A IN164939B (pt) | 1984-06-21 | 1987-03-19 | |
| IN88/BOM/87A IN164938B (pt) | 1984-06-21 | 1987-03-19 |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN175/BOM/85A IN162418B (pt) | 1984-06-21 | 1985-07-05 | |
| IN89/BOM/87A IN164939B (pt) | 1984-06-21 | 1987-03-19 | |
| IN88/BOM/87A IN164938B (pt) | 1984-06-21 | 1987-03-19 |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (5) | US4631265A (pt) |
| EP (2) | EP0168091B2 (pt) |
| JP (2) | JPS6164332A (pt) |
| KR (2) | KR890002858B1 (pt) |
| AT (2) | ATE33211T1 (pt) |
| AU (2) | AU564213B2 (pt) |
| BR (2) | BR8502979A (pt) |
| CA (2) | CA1246534A (pt) |
| DE (2) | DE3564081D1 (pt) |
| DK (2) | DK162744C (pt) |
| ES (4) | ES8608334A1 (pt) |
| IN (4) | IN162417B (pt) |
| MX (2) | MX166440B (pt) |
| NL (1) | NL190750C (pt) |
| NO (2) | NO158566C (pt) |
| ZA (2) | ZA854699B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (78)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL190750C (nl) * | 1984-06-21 | 1994-08-01 | Unilever Nv | Nikkelaluminaat katalysator, de bereiding daarvan en het hydrogeneren van onverzadigde organische verbindingen daarmee. |
| JPS62175445A (ja) * | 1986-01-27 | 1987-08-01 | Lion Akzo Kk | 長鎖不飽和脂肪族第２級アミンの製造方法 |
| CA1304069C (en) * | 1986-08-25 | 1992-06-23 | Johannes C. Oudejans | Hydrogenation catalyst |
| ATE87845T1 (de) * | 1987-12-21 | 1993-04-15 | Unilever Nv | Nickel-kieselerde-katalysatoren und ihre bereitung. |
| US4992605A (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1991-02-12 | Craig Wayne K | Production of hydrocarbons with a relatively high cetane rating |
| DE3811038A1 (de) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-12 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung nickel, aluminiumoxid und zirkondioxid enthaltender katalysatorzusammensetzungen |
| NL8901049A (nl) * | 1988-08-10 | 1990-03-01 | Unilever Nv | Werkwijze ter bereiding van nikkel/aluminiumoxide-katalysatoren. |
| ES2103047T3 (es) * | 1988-12-07 | 1997-08-16 | Kao Corp | Produccion de aminas alifaticas secundarias. |
| DE3906586A1 (de) * | 1989-03-02 | 1990-09-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zum herstellen von heterogenen katalysatoren auf der basis nanokristalliner legierungen, verwendung solcher katalysatoren fuer verschiedene reaktionen und entsprechende katalysatoren |
| DE69200079T2 (de) * | 1991-01-23 | 1994-07-07 | Unichema Chemie Bv | Herstellung von Hydrogenierungskatalysatoren. |
| US5356847A (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-10-18 | Engelhard Corporation | Nickel catalyst |
| DE4310971A1 (de) * | 1993-04-03 | 1994-10-06 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Nickel/Aluminiumoxid-Katalysator, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung, seine Verwendung sowie Verfahren zur Hydrierung von aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen mit Hilfe des Katalysators |
| US5574189A (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-11-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Hydrogenation of nitriles to produce amines |
| US6156283A (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 2000-12-05 | Engelhard Corporation | Hydrophobic catalytic materials and method of forming the same |
| EP0985448A1 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-03-15 | Engelhard Corporation | Nickel catalyst |
| US6511642B1 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2003-01-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Porous material, catalyst, method of producing the porous material and method for purifying exhaust gas |
| DE19909176A1 (de) | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-07 | Kataleuna Gmbh Catalysts | Hydrierkatalysator und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| WO2001072417A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-10-04 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Agent desulfurant pour hydrocarbures derives de petrole, procede de fabrication d'hydrogene pour pile a combustible et procede de fabrication d'agent desulfurant a base de nickel |
| GB0017839D0 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2000-09-06 | Ici Plc | Hydrogenation catalysts |
| US7433509B1 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2008-10-07 | Nanometrics Incorporated | Method for automatic de-skewing of multiple layer wafer for improved pattern recognition |
| US20040063576A1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-01 | Sud-Chemie Inc. | Catalyst adsorbent for removal of sulfur compounds for fuel cells |
| AU2003272148A1 (en) | 2002-10-18 | 2004-05-04 | Engelhard Corporation | Nickel catalyst for hydrogenation reactions |
| US7408089B2 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2008-08-05 | Catalytic Distillation Technologies | Ni catalyst, process for making catalysts and selective hydrogenation process |
| WO2005097319A1 (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-20 | Sulzer Metco (Canada) Inc. | Supported catalyst for steam methane reforming and autothermal reforming reactions |
| US8022258B2 (en) | 2005-07-05 | 2011-09-20 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for the manufacture of diesel range hydrocarbons |
| EP1976629A1 (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2008-10-08 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Hydrogenation catalyst and use thereof for hdrogenating fischer-tropsch endproducts |
| KR101660420B1 (ko) | 2006-03-07 | 2016-09-27 | 엘레반스 리뉴어블 사이언시즈, 인코포레이티드 | 메타세시스된 불포화 폴리올 에스테르를 포함하는 조성물 |
| US20080098614A1 (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2008-05-01 | Wyeth | Lyophilization methods and apparatuses |
| DE102007012812A1 (de) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-18 | Süd-Chemie AG | Verfahren zur Entschwefelung von Kraftstoffen und dafür geeigneter hochaktiver Nickel-Trägerkatalysator auf der Basis von Aluminiumoxid |
| US20080312480A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Catalytic process for converting renewable resources into paraffins for use as diesel blending stocks |
| US20080318766A1 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2008-12-25 | Quaid-E-Azam University | Novel nanocatalyst for edible oil hydrogenation |
| US9284515B2 (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2016-03-15 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Thermal methods for treating a metathesis feedstock |
| US8518851B2 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2013-08-27 | Shell Oil Company | Catalyst for the hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons and process for its preparation |
| DE102008004135B4 (de) * | 2008-01-11 | 2014-03-06 | H.C. Starck Gmbh | Katalysatorpulver |
| CN102159313A (zh) * | 2008-09-24 | 2011-08-17 | 新日本制铁株式会社 | 含焦油气体的重整用催化剂的制造方法、焦油重整方法及含焦油气体的重整用催化剂的再生方法 |
| WO2011087467A1 (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2011-07-21 | Wen-Qing Xu | Nickel-based reforming catalyst |
| CN101816938B (zh) * | 2009-02-27 | 2012-02-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 丙酮氨化制异丙胺的催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| KR100980591B1 (ko) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-06 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 중형기공성 니켈-알루미나 공침촉매, 그 제조방법 및 상기 촉매를 이용한 액화천연가스의 수증기 개질반응에 의한 수소 제조방법 |
| CN101502802B (zh) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-11-10 | 山西大学 | 用于顺酐加氢连续生产丁二酸酐的催化剂制备方法 |
| EP3170802B1 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2019-06-19 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods of refining and producing fuel from natural oil feedstocks |
| US9222056B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-12-29 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods of refining natural oils, and methods of producing fuel compositions |
| US9365487B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2016-06-14 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods of refining and producing dibasic esters and acids from natural oil feedstocks |
| US9000246B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-04-07 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods of refining and producing dibasic esters and acids from natural oil feedstocks |
| US9382502B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2016-07-05 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods of refining and producing isomerized fatty acid esters and fatty acids from natural oil feedstocks |
| US9169447B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-10-27 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods of refining natural oils, and methods of producing fuel compositions |
| US8735640B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2014-05-27 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods of refining and producing fuel and specialty chemicals from natural oil feedstocks |
| US9051519B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-06-09 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Diene-selective hydrogenation of metathesis derived olefins and unsaturated esters |
| US9175231B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-11-03 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods of refining natural oils and methods of producing fuel compositions |
| DE102010021792B4 (de) * | 2010-05-27 | 2022-03-31 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Katalysatoren und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| JP4918610B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-04-18 | 有限会社アシスト | 攪拌式融雪装置 |
| US8846587B2 (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2014-09-30 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Functionalized monomers and polymers |
| US9315748B2 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2016-04-19 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Cold flow additives |
| US8796480B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2014-08-05 | Croda International Plc | Process for producing monobranched fatty acids or alkyl esters |
| CN103797142B (zh) * | 2011-06-01 | 2017-09-29 | 标靶科技国际有限公司 | 储氢用镍合金和通过该合金的热能产生 |
| US9133416B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2015-09-15 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods for suppressing isomerization of olefin metathesis products |
| WO2013096413A2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods for suppressing isomerization of olefin metathesis products, methods of refining natural oils, and methods of producing fuel compositions |
| US9139493B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2015-09-22 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods for suppressing isomerization of olefin metathesis products |
| EP2794819B1 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2017-02-08 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods for suppressing isomerization of olefin metathesis products, methods of refining natural oils, and methods of producing fuel compositions |
| US9169174B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2015-10-27 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods for suppressing isomerization of olefin metathesis products |
| US9012385B2 (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2015-04-21 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Terpene derived compounds |
| WO2013188201A1 (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2013-12-19 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods of refining natural oils, and methods of producing fuel compositions |
| EP2859068A1 (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2015-04-15 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods for suppressing dehydrogenation |
| AU2013277107B2 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2018-03-08 | Wilmar Trading Pte Ltd | Natural oil metathesis compositions |
| CN104837802B (zh) | 2012-10-09 | 2017-08-15 | 埃莱万斯可再生能源科学股份有限公司 | 从天然油原料精制和生产二元酯和酸的方法 |
| US9388098B2 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2016-07-12 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Methods of making high-weight esters, acids, and derivatives thereof |
| GB201219224D0 (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2012-12-12 | Croda Int Plc | Process |
| WO2014085393A1 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | Elevance Renewable Sciences | Methods of making functionalized internal olefins and uses thereof |
| WO2014138613A1 (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-12 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Natural oil based grease compositions and processes for making such compositions |
| EP2970095B1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2021-01-06 | Wilmar Trading Pte Ltd | Methods of refining and producing isomerized fatty acids esters and fatty acids from natural oil feedstocks |
| DE102013218495A1 (de) | 2013-09-16 | 2015-03-19 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Fügeverfahren |
| CN105683234B (zh) | 2013-10-22 | 2019-03-26 | 埃莱万斯可再生能源科学股份有限公司 | 聚酯多元醇及其制造和使用方法 |
| FR3022162B1 (fr) * | 2014-06-13 | 2021-05-07 | Ifp Energies Now | Catalyseur a base de nickel mesoporeux et macroporeux ayant un diametre median macroporeux compris entre 50 nm et 200 nm et son utilisation en hydrogenation |
| FR3022160B1 (fr) * | 2014-06-13 | 2021-05-07 | Ifp Energies Now | Catalyseur a phase active de nickel comalaxee mesoporeux et macroporeux ayant un diametre median macroporeux compris entre 50 et 300 nm et son utilisation en hydrogenation |
| FR3022163B1 (fr) | 2014-06-13 | 2021-05-07 | Ifp Energies Now | Catalyseur a base de nickel mesoporeux et macroporeux ayant un diametre median macroporeux superieur a 200 nm et son utilisation en hydrogenation |
| FR3022161B1 (fr) * | 2014-06-13 | 2021-05-07 | Ifp Energies Now | Catalyseur a phase active de nickel comalaxee mesoporeux et macroporeux ayant un diametre median macroporeux superieur a 300 nm et son utilisation en hydrogenation |
| FR3025728B1 (fr) * | 2014-09-11 | 2018-04-20 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Catalyseur mesoporeux a base de nickel et son utilisation en hydrogenation. |
| JP2016124963A (ja) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-11 | ミヨシ油脂株式会社 | 食用油脂中のクロロプロパノール類を低減する方法 |
| KR102436299B1 (ko) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-08-26 | 울산대학교 산학협력단 | 다공성 알루미나 담체에 담지된 니켈을 포함하는 복합체 및 이의 제조방법 |
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| US2645620A (en) * | 1947-11-01 | 1953-07-14 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Nickel-alumina-silica catalysts and their preparation |
| US2566362A (en) * | 1947-11-01 | 1951-09-04 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Hardening and decolorizing glyceride oils with nickel-alumina-silica catalysts |
| US2921971A (en) * | 1956-03-14 | 1960-01-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process and catalyst for the poly-merization of olefins |
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| DE2228332B2 (de) * | 1972-06-10 | 1978-09-28 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur selektiven Härtung von Fetten und ölen |
| GB1525017A (en) * | 1975-09-29 | 1978-09-20 | British Gas Corp | Steam reforming and methanation catalysts methods of making them and processes for the production of fuel gases |
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| DD143843B1 (de) * | 1979-05-22 | 1982-12-29 | Heinz Kasten | Schwellwertschalter mit konstanter verzoegerungszeit |
| US4273680A (en) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-06-16 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Supported non-ferrous group VIII aluminate coprecipitated hydrogenation catalysts and process for their preparation |
| US4307248A (en) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-12-22 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Process for hydrogenating organic compounds by use of non-ferrous group VIII aluminum coprecipitated catalysts |
| NL8201696A (nl) * | 1982-04-23 | 1983-11-16 | Unilever Nv | Werkwijze ter bereiding van methaneringskatalysatoren. |
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1984
- 1984-06-21 NL NL8401965A patent/NL190750C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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1985
- 1985-06-19 AT AT85200972T patent/ATE33211T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-19 AT AT85200971T patent/ATE36124T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-19 DE DE8585200971T patent/DE3564081D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-06-19 DE DE8585200972T patent/DE3561986D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-06-19 EP EP85200971A patent/EP0168091B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-06-19 EP EP85200972A patent/EP0167201B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-06-20 DK DK279585A patent/DK162744C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-20 NO NO852494A patent/NO158566C/no unknown
- 1985-06-20 NO NO852493A patent/NO159700C/no unknown
- 1985-06-20 CA CA000484637A patent/CA1246534A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-06-20 DK DK279485A patent/DK162743C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-20 CA CA000484638A patent/CA1236448A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-06-21 ZA ZA854699A patent/ZA854699B/xx unknown
- 1985-06-21 ES ES544451A patent/ES8608334A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-06-21 BR BR8502979A patent/BR8502979A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-21 KR KR1019850004434A patent/KR890002858B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-21 US US06/747,439 patent/US4631265A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-06-21 US US06/747,440 patent/US4657889A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-06-21 MX MX205735A patent/MX166440B/es unknown
- 1985-06-21 ZA ZA854698A patent/ZA854698B/xx unknown
- 1985-06-21 MX MX205736A patent/MX166441B/es unknown
- 1985-06-21 AU AU43912/85A patent/AU564213B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-06-21 BR BR8502980A patent/BR8502980A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-06-21 JP JP60135815A patent/JPS6164332A/ja active Granted
- 1985-06-21 AU AU43913/85A patent/AU564788B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-06-21 JP JP60135816A patent/JPS6164333A/ja active Granted
- 1985-06-21 ES ES544450A patent/ES8607755A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-06-21 KR KR1019850004433A patent/KR890002859B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-07-05 IN IN174/BOM/85A patent/IN162417B/en unknown
- 1985-07-05 IN IN175/BOM/85A patent/IN162418B/en unknown
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1986
- 1986-02-24 ES ES552334A patent/ES8704756A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-02-24 ES ES552337A patent/ES8704757A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-09-17 US US06/908,211 patent/US4683088A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1987
- 1987-03-19 IN IN89/BOM/87A patent/IN164939B/en unknown
- 1987-03-19 IN IN88/BOM/87A patent/IN164938B/en unknown
- 1987-04-14 US US07/038,132 patent/US4734392A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1990
- 1990-06-27 US US07/544,017 patent/US5047178A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime