HRP20040810A2 - Thiazole and oxazole derivatives that modulate ppar activity - Google Patents
Thiazole and oxazole derivatives that modulate ppar activityInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20040810A2 HRP20040810A2 HRP20040810A HRP20040810A2 HR P20040810 A2 HRP20040810 A2 HR P20040810A2 HR P20040810 A HRP20040810 A HR P20040810A HR P20040810 A2 HRP20040810 A2 HR P20040810A2
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- yloxy
- trifluoromethyl
- phenyl
- thiazol
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title description 9
- 101150014691 PPARA gene Proteins 0.000 title 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000007978 oxazole derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 216
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006588 heterocycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 101100276977 Caenorhabditis elegans dapk-1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YBEBHGQZPGLEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[7-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-4-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3CCCC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 YBEBHGQZPGLEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- WSXPAZMHQPPIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[5-methyl-7-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-4-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3CCCC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=C(C)C=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 WSXPAZMHQPPIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- CMFFIAXBHAHWTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]naphthalen-1-yl]oxyacetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 CMFFIAXBHAHWTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PZVRIOMYOFAXMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3CCCCC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 PZVRIOMYOFAXMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NHUXLNSTOFJGPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[5-methyl-7-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-4-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3OCCC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=C(C)C=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 NHUXLNSTOFJGPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- KJEBMHSDHQDBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[8-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromen-5-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3OCCCC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 KJEBMHSDHQDBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KTWITRRTVIBPKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-methyl-7-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]benzimidazol-4-yl]oxyacetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3N(C)C=NC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 KTWITRRTVIBPKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UDXXBKINFPIINH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-methyl-7-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]indol-4-yl]oxyacetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3N(C)C=CC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 UDXXBKINFPIINH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PDAOWMIIVYLAQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-4-oxochromen-8-yl]oxyacetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3C(=O)C=COC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 PDAOWMIIVYLAQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VTGKVTQZAONBPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[8-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-4-oxochromen-5-yl]oxyacetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C3=C(C(C=CO3)=O)C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 VTGKVTQZAONBPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FFNOQSNSGSVLIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[8-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]isoquinolin-5-yl]oxyacetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C3=CN=CC=C3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 FFNOQSNSGSVLIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FNUBUHFHPGYKBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[8-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]quinolin-5-yl]oxyacetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C3=NC=CC=C3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 FNUBUHFHPGYKBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JDHANXYAJKTIPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-methyl-7-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,2-dihydrobenzimidazol-4-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound CN1CNC2=C1C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=C2SCC(=C(N=1)C)SC=1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 JDHANXYAJKTIPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BCGITEMGVJPKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-5-oxo-7,8-dihydro-6h-naphthalen-1-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3C(=O)CCCC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 BCGITEMGVJPKBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DAAMIPJNRSFJBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-6-oxo-7,8-dihydro-5h-naphthalen-1-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3CC(=O)CCC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 DAAMIPJNRSFJBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XJXJPQWJBAPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-7-oxo-6,8-dihydro-5h-naphthalen-1-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3CCC(=O)CC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 XJXJPQWJBAPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UUDUPWSNXZFKRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-8-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5h-naphthalen-1-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3CCCC(=O)C=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 UUDUPWSNXZFKRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IOCWGZNOOXOJDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[5-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-8-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3C(=O)CCOC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 IOCWGZNOOXOJDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FWFFSPCEIYBLIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[6-methyl-8-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromen-5-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3OCCCC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=C(C)C=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 FWFFSPCEIYBLIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FJTRLFAKDFQDSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[7-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1-benzofuran-4-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3OC=CC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 FJTRLFAKDFQDSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KZIPFXHYQUCYOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[7-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1-benzothiophen-4-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3SC=CC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 KZIPFXHYQUCYOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AYILSCWBRHPYLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[7-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1h-indol-4-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3NC=CC=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 AYILSCWBRHPYLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZVOQTDHGIWIEBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[8-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-5-yl]oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound S1C(CSC=2C=3OCCC(=O)C=3C(OCC(O)=O)=CC=2)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 ZVOQTDHGIWIEBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- -1 n -pentyl Chemical group 0.000 description 75
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 54
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 43
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 39
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 28
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 22
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 17
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- JQVJAQPUFIIRJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(chloromethyl)-4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazole Chemical compound S1C(CCl)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 JQVJAQPUFIIRJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
- BPGYSONPPZHCOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[[8-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromen-5-yl]oxy]acetate Chemical compound C1=2OCCCC=2C(OCC(=O)OC)=CC=C1SCC(=C(N=1)C)SC=1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 BPGYSONPPZHCOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 7
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 102000003728 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090000029 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- SNBNYSIKHQZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(3,4-dihydro-2h-chromen-5-yloxy)acetate Chemical compound O1CCCC2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(=O)OC SNBNYSIKHQZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JNADCJAWSTUCPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(8-sulfanyl-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromen-5-yl)oxy]acetate Chemical compound O1CCCC2=C1C(S)=CC=C2OCC(=O)OC JNADCJAWSTUCPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YDCHPLOFQATIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-bromoacetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CBr YDCHPLOFQATIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000005309 thioalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000005089 Luciferase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000006575 hypertriglyceridemia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 5
- RXAOSYYRENLMBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-4-yl) thiocyanate Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(SC#N)C2=C1CCC2 RXAOSYYRENLMBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VKPWHIJDFIZVEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-iodo-3-methoxy-6-methylphenoxy)oxane Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C(OC2OCCCC2)=C1I VKPWHIJDFIZVEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YJKSJULBJLGNTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-methoxy-2-methylphenoxy)oxane Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C(OC2OCCCC2)=C1 YJKSJULBJLGNTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KKJXTGDMECUASG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromen-5-ol Chemical compound O1CCCC2=C(O)C(C)=CC=C21 KKJXTGDMECUASG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 102000023984 PPAR alpha Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010016731 PPAR gamma Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000000536 PPAR gamma Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010044210 PPAR-beta Proteins 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium on carbon Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N dithiothreitol Chemical compound SC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CS VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- DPHNJPUOMLRELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-4-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC2=C1CCC2 DPHNJPUOMLRELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SCXJCTSNFYTRKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(7-sulfanyl-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-4-yl)oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(S)C2=C1CCC2 SCXJCTSNFYTRKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZICPLNHGGQQERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(3-bromopropoxy)-2-iodo-6-methylphenoxy]oxane Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(OCCCBr)C(I)=C1OC1OCCCC1 ZICPLNHGGQQERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SGXAOBYWKMWBDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodo-4-methyl-3-(oxan-2-yloxy)phenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(I)=C1OC1OCCCC1 SGXAOBYWKMWBDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IRSRNOYNZSCIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-2h-chromen-5-ol Chemical compound O1CCCC2=C1C=CC=C2O IRSRNOYNZSCIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OCKGFTQIICXDQW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 5-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-2-[4-[(2r)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-methyl-1-oxo-3h-2-benzofuran-5-yl)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-4-methyl-3h-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OCC2=C(C)C([C@@H](O)CN2CCN(CC2)C[C@H](O)C2=CC=C3C(=O)OCC3=C2C)=C1 OCKGFTQIICXDQW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QXIOWYFFTWXSHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methoxy-2-methylphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 QXIOWYFFTWXSHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BQWZNGWRRNYBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-4-ol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2OCCC2=C1O BQWZNGWRRNYBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UGTVWXNMZVNAJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-5-(oxan-2-yloxy)-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2OCCCC2=C1OC1CCCCO1 UGTVWXNMZVNAJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010010234 HDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000015779 HDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010007622 LDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000007330 LDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010028924 PPAR alpha Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010062497 VLDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-FPRJBGLDSA-N beta-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-FPRJBGLDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010005774 beta-Galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108700010039 chimeric receptor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonylcarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC(=O)OCC PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002510 isobutoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide monohydrate Substances [Li+].O.[OH-] GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229940040692 lithium hydroxide monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1.CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WZUODJNEIXSNEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C(O)=C1 WZUODJNEIXSNEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012097 Lipofectamine 2000 Substances 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012124 Opti-MEM Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108700008625 Reporter Genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002402 anti-lipaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003524 antilipemic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Cs+] XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N compound E Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(N(C)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene Chemical compound C1CC=CC1 LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- XLTUPERVRFLGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiocyanato(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N=C=S XLTUPERVRFLGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008297 liquid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UWTRYHWMHUVUNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(4-sulfanylnaphthalen-1-yl)oxyacetate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(=O)OC)=CC=C(S)C2=C1 UWTRYHWMHUVUNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IYBYTAAXISWWBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(4-sulfanyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)oxy]acetate Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1C(S)=CC=C2OCC(=O)OC IYBYTAAXISWWBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOKKXKFEGNYMAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[4-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]naphthalen-1-yl]oxyacetate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(OCC(=O)OC)=CC=C1SCC(=C(N=1)C)SC=1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 BOKKXKFEGNYMAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CUKRRVNIBQSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[[4-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl]oxy]acetate Chemical compound C1=2CCCCC=2C(OCC(=O)OC)=CC=C1SCC(=C(N=1)C)SC=1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 CUKRRVNIBQSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBZJOVDMLGPYTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[[5-methyl-7-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-4-yl]oxy]acetate Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(OCC(=O)OC)=C2CCCC2=C1SCC(=C(N=1)C)SC=1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 NBZJOVDMLGPYTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GARGBEGLDDNBGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[[7-[[4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]methylsulfanyl]-2,3-dihydro-1h-inden-4-yl]oxy]acetate Chemical compound C1=2CCCC=2C(OCC(=O)OC)=CC=C1SCC(=C(N=1)C)SC=1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 GARGBEGLDDNBGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002911 monocyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc iodide Chemical compound I[Zn]I UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N (2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclohex-2-enyl]amino]-2-oxanyl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxanyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol Chemical compound O([C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(CO)=C1)O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003161 (C1-C6) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BYEAHWXPCBROCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(O)C(F)(F)F BYEAHWXPCBROCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromoethane Chemical compound BrCCBr PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VEFLKXRACNJHOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibromopropane Chemical compound BrCCCBr VEFLKXRACNJHOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHKKSKOHRFHHIN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 1-[[2-[(1R)-1-aminoethyl]-4-chlorophenyl]methyl]-2-sulfanylidene-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one Chemical compound N[C@H](C)C1=C(CN2C(NC(C3=C2C=CN3)=O)=S)C=CC(=C1)Cl BHKKSKOHRFHHIN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004973 1-butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004972 1-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- LDMOEFOXLIZJOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecanesulfonic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCS(O)(=O)=O LDMOEFOXLIZJOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006039 1-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006023 1-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000530 1-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004825 2,2-dimethylpropylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001473 2,4-thiazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006040 2-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006024 2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004189 3,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000474 3-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006041 3-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004207 3-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006032 3-methyl-3-butenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CKSCMRNFDBWFND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC2=C1CCC2=O CKSCMRNFDBWFND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-thiazolyl Chemical compound [C]1=CSC=N1 KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCWNNOCLLOHZIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1C=CC=C2O SCWNNOCLLOHZIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJMXMDVAKVSKFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxychromen-4-one Chemical compound O1C=CC(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2O CJMXMDVAKVSKFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWDWFSXUQODZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-thiazolyl Chemical group [C]1=CN=CS1 CWDWFSXUQODZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710095342 Apolipoprotein B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100040202 Apolipoprotein B-100 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001268 Cholestyramine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920002911 Colestipol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010011732 Cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydropyran Chemical compound C1COC=CC1 BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 1
- HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gemfibrozil Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(OCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=C1 HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000051325 Glucagon Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060003199 Glucagon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010023302 HDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010019851 Hepatotoxicity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004286 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000895 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007836 KH2PO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L L-tartrate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000008214 LDL Cholesterol Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010028554 LDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000853 LDL receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010001831 LDL receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282560 Macaca mulatta Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000007399 Nuclear hormone receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020005497 Nuclear hormone receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010015181 PPAR delta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003982 Parathyroid hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000445 Parathyroid hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006074 SO2NH2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940119182 Selectin agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- SSZBUIDZHHWXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stearinsaeure-hexadecylester Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC SSZBUIDZHHWXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010085012 Steroid Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007451 Steroid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001089 [(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methanol Substances 0.000 description 1
- FIQIEWYXLLEXNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-][N+](=O)S(=O)(=O)[N+]([O-])=O Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)S(=O)(=O)[N+]([O-])=O FIQIEWYXLLEXNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002632 acarbose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acarviostatin I01 Natural products OC1C(O)C(NC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)=C2)O)C(C)OC1OC(C(C1O)O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(O)C(O)C1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940022663 acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127003 anti-diabetic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002393 azetidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004069 aziridinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960002903 benzyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000080 bile acid sequestrant Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940096699 bile acid sequestrants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FATUQANACHZLRT-KMRXSBRUSA-L calcium glucoheptonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)C([O-])=O FATUQANACHZLRT-KMRXSBRUSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003943 catecholamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001214 clofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N clofibrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N colestipol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.NCCNCCNCCNCCN GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002604 colestipol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HWEQKSVYKBUIIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1=CC=C1 HWEQKSVYKBUIIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFBGXYDUODCMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutene Chemical compound C1CC=C1 CFBGXYDUODCMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZXIJMRYMVAMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptene Chemical compound C1CCC=CCC1 ZXIJMRYMVAMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K dihydroxy(stearato)aluminium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Al](O)O UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003989 endothelium vascular Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013613 expression plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003885 eye ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125753 fibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003784 fluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012737 fresh medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L fumarate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N glucagon Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004666 glucagon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009229 glucose formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007686 hepatotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000304 hepatotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004474 heteroalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010020718 hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003406 indolizinyl group Chemical group C=1(C=CN2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JYTUSYBCFIZPBE-AMTLMPIISA-M lactobionate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JYTUSYBCFIZPBE-AMTLMPIISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099584 lactobionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000037356 lipid metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(O)=O CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004312 morpholin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004572 morpholin-3-yl group Chemical group N1C(COCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005487 naphthalate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-M oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127017 oral antidiabetic Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039748 oxalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000199 parathyroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001319 parathyroid hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003614 peroxisome proliferator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091008725 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZEMKJNLEYQVKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;tri(propan-2-yl)-sulfidosilane Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)[Si]([S-])(C(C)C)C(C)C ZEMKJNLEYQVKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FYPMFJGVHOHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N probucol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC=1SC(C)(C)SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 FYPMFJGVHOHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003912 probucol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000004307 pyrazin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009790 rate-determining step (RDS) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QJDUDPQVDAASMV-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethanethiolate Chemical compound [Na+].CC[S-] QJDUDPQVDAASMV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012289 standard assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004962 sulfoxyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940037128 systemic glucocorticoids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical compound CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1CCCO1 BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002053 thietanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000004217 thyroid hormone receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000721 thyroid hormone receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003146 transient transfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004509 vascular smooth muscle cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000009310 vitamin D receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050000156 vitamin D receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D277/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D277/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D277/26—Radicals substituted by sulfur atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US36240002P | 2002-03-07 | 2002-03-07 | |
PCT/IB2003/000817 WO2003074052A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 | 2003-03-03 | Thiazole and oxazole derivatives that modulate ppar activity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HRP20040810A2 true HRP20040810A2 (en) | 2004-12-31 |
Family
ID=27789156
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HRP20040810 HRP20040810A2 (en) | 2002-03-07 | 2004-09-07 | Thiazole and oxazole derivatives that modulate ppar activity |
Country Status (29)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6833380B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1485091A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2005524665A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20040091694A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1638768A (zh) |
AP (1) | AP2004003123A0 (zh) |
AR (1) | AR038883A1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2003207891A1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0308221A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2476580A1 (zh) |
CO (1) | CO5601013A2 (zh) |
EA (1) | EA200401160A1 (zh) |
EC (1) | ECSP045275A (zh) |
GT (1) | GT200300053A (zh) |
HR (1) | HRP20040810A2 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL163768A0 (zh) |
IS (1) | IS7399A (zh) |
MA (1) | MA27182A1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA04008624A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO20044245L (zh) |
OA (1) | OA12781A (zh) |
PA (1) | PA8568701A1 (zh) |
PE (1) | PE20031010A1 (zh) |
PL (1) | PL372971A1 (zh) |
TN (1) | TNSN04167A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW200400027A (zh) |
UY (1) | UY27704A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2003074052A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200406491B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6867224B2 (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2005-03-15 | Warner-Lambert Company | Compounds that modulate PPAR activity and methods of preparation |
US6875780B2 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2005-04-05 | Warner-Lambert Company | Compounds that modulate PPAR activity and methods for their preparation |
US20050203151A1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-09-15 | Kalypsys, Inc. | Novel compounds, compositions and uses thereof for treatment of metabolic disorders and related conditions |
ATE486055T1 (de) | 2004-05-05 | 2010-11-15 | High Point Pharmaceuticals Llc | Neue verbindungen, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
ATE515494T1 (de) | 2004-05-05 | 2011-07-15 | High Point Pharmaceuticals Llc | Neue verbindungen, deren herstellung und verwendung |
EP1749000A4 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2009-12-30 | Metabolex Inc | BICYCLIC SUBSTITUTED TRIAZOLE AS PPAR MODULATORS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
RU2006145872A (ru) * | 2004-05-25 | 2008-06-27 | Метаболекс, Инк. (Us) | Замещенные триазолы в качестве модуляторов ppar и способы их получения |
AU2006265172B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2011-09-15 | Vtv Therapeutics Llc | Phenoxy acetic acids as PPAR delta activators |
CN1896069B (zh) * | 2005-07-15 | 2011-10-05 | 中国科学院上海药物研究所 | 一类取代噻唑-4酮化合物、制备方法和用途 |
EP2386540A1 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2011-11-16 | High Point Pharmaceuticals, LLC | Novel compounds, their preparation and use |
US7943612B2 (en) | 2006-03-09 | 2011-05-17 | High Point Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Compounds that modulate PPAR activity, their preparation and use |
AR059898A1 (es) | 2006-03-15 | 2008-05-07 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Derivados de 3-ciano-piridona 1,4-disustituida y su uso como moduladores alostericos de los receptores mglur2 |
TW200845978A (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2008-12-01 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | 3-cyano-4-(4-tetrahydropyran-phenyl)-pyridin-2-one derivatives |
TW200900065A (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2009-01-01 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | 3-cyano-4-(4-pyridinyloxy-phenyl)-pyridin-2-one derivatives |
TW200927731A (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2009-07-01 | Ortho Mcneil Janssen Pharm | 1,3-disubstituted-4-phenyl-1H-pyridin-2-ones |
CN101801951B (zh) | 2007-09-14 | 2013-11-13 | 杨森制药有限公司 | 1’,3’-二取代的-4-苯基-3,4,5,6-四氢-2h,1’h-[1,4’]二吡啶-2’-酮 |
KR20100065191A (ko) | 2007-09-14 | 2010-06-15 | 오르토-맥닐-얀센 파마슈티칼스 인코포레이티드 | 1,3-이치환된 4-(아릴-x-페닐)-1h-피리딘-2-온 |
ES2637794T3 (es) | 2007-11-14 | 2017-10-17 | Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Derivados de imidazo[1,2-A]piridina y su uso como moduladores alostéricos positivos de receptores MGLUR2 |
RU2510396C2 (ru) | 2008-09-02 | 2014-03-27 | Янссен Фармасьютикалз, Инк. | 3-азабицикло[3.1.0]гексильные производные в качестве модуляторов метаботропных глутаматных рецепторов |
BRPI0920354A2 (pt) | 2008-10-16 | 2017-06-27 | Addex Pharmaceuticals Sa | derivados de indol e benzomorfolina como moduladores de receptores de glutamato metabotrópicos |
AU2009319387B2 (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2012-05-10 | Addex Pharma S.A. | Indole and benzoxazine derivatives as modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptors |
JP5707390B2 (ja) | 2009-05-12 | 2015-04-30 | ジャンセン ファーマシューティカルズ, インコーポレイテッド | 1,2,4−トリアゾロ[4,3−a]ピリジン誘導体およびmGluR2受容体の正のアロステリック調節因子としてのその使用 |
RS53075B (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2014-04-30 | Janssen Pharmaceuticals Inc. | 1,2,4-TRIAZOLO [4,3-A] PYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE IN THE TREATMENT OR PREVENTION OF NEUROLOGICAL AND PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS |
MY153913A (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2015-04-15 | Janssen Pharmaceuticals Inc | 7-aryl-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine derivatives and their use as positive allosteric modulators of mglur2 receptors |
EP2643320B1 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2015-03-04 | Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 1,2,4-TRIAZOLO[4,3-a]PYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATORS OF MGLUR2 RECEPTORS |
EP2649069B1 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2015-08-26 | Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 1,2,4-TRIAZOLO[4,3-a]PYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATORS OF MGLUR2 RECEPTORS |
EP2661435B1 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2015-08-19 | Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 1,2,4-TRIAZOLO[4,3-a]PYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATORS OF MGLUR2 RECEPTORS |
JO3368B1 (ar) | 2013-06-04 | 2019-03-13 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | مركبات 6، 7- ثاني هيدرو بيرازولو [5،1-a] بيرازين- 4 (5 يد)- اون واستخدامها بصفة منظمات تفارغية سلبية لمستقبلات ميجلور 2 |
JO3367B1 (ar) | 2013-09-06 | 2019-03-13 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | مركبات 2،1، 4- ثلاثي زولو [3،4-a] بيريدين واستخدامها بصفة منظمات تفارغية موجبة لمستقبلات ميجلور 2 |
ES2811087T3 (es) | 2013-09-09 | 2021-03-10 | Vtv Therapeutics Llc | Uso de agonistas de PPAR-delta para tratar la atrofia muscular |
DK3431106T3 (da) | 2014-01-21 | 2021-03-15 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Kombinationer omfattende positive allosteriske modulatorer eller orthosteriske agonister af metabotrop glutamaterg subtype 2-receptor og anvendelse af disse |
ES2860298T3 (es) | 2014-01-21 | 2021-10-04 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Combinaciones que comprenden moduladores alostéricos positivos del receptor glutamatérgico metabotrópico de subtipo 2 y su uso |
CN113045523B (zh) * | 2019-12-27 | 2022-09-23 | 上海泓博智源医药股份有限公司 | 一种咪唑啉吡啶化合物中间体的制备方法 |
WO2023147309A1 (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2023-08-03 | Reneo Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Use of ppar-delta agonists in the treatment of disease |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU1856997A (en) | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-22 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Method for raising hdl cholesterol levels |
WO1997028137A1 (en) | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-07 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Heterocyclic derivatives as antidiabetic and antiobesity agents |
CZ53699A3 (cs) | 1996-08-19 | 1999-07-14 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Deriváty propionové kyseliny a jejich použití |
GB9914977D0 (en) | 1999-06-25 | 1999-08-25 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
AU7073400A (en) | 1999-08-27 | 2001-03-26 | Eli Lilly And Company | Biaryl-oxa(thia)zole derivatives and their use as ppars modulators |
ATE368653T1 (de) | 2000-08-23 | 2007-08-15 | Lilly Co Eli | Oxazolylaryloxyessigsäure derivate und ihre verwendung als ppar agonisten |
MXPA03001558A (es) | 2000-08-23 | 2003-06-06 | Lilly Co Eli | Agonistas del receptor activado del proliferador de peroxisoma. |
GB0031109D0 (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2001-01-31 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
GB0031107D0 (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2001-01-31 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
WO2002050047A1 (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | Glaxo Group Limited | Substitued oxazoles and thiazoles as hppar alpha agonists |
GB0111523D0 (en) | 2001-05-11 | 2001-07-04 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
PL367676A1 (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2005-03-07 | Kyoto Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. | Novel heterocyclic derivatives and medicinal use thereof |
HUP0400268A2 (hu) | 2001-06-07 | 2004-07-28 | Eli Lilly And Co. | Peroxiszóma proliferátorral aktivált receptorokat (PPAR) módosító hatóanyagok, alkalmazásuk és ezeket tartalmazó gyógyszerkészítmények |
JPWO2002102780A1 (ja) | 2001-06-18 | 2004-09-30 | 小野薬品工業株式会社 | テトラヒドロキノリン誘導体化合物およびその化合物を有効成分として含有する薬剤 |
AR036237A1 (es) | 2001-07-27 | 2004-08-25 | Bayer Corp | Derivados del acido indan acetico, intermediarios, y metodo para su preparacion, composicion farmaceutica y el uso de dichos derivados para la manufactura de un medicamento |
MXPA04002330A (es) | 2001-09-14 | 2005-04-08 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Compuestos biarilo ligados. |
US6867224B2 (en) | 2002-03-07 | 2005-03-15 | Warner-Lambert Company | Compounds that modulate PPAR activity and methods of preparation |
US20030207924A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 | 2003-11-06 | Xue-Min Cheng | Compounds that modulate PPAR activity and methods of preparation |
US6875780B2 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2005-04-05 | Warner-Lambert Company | Compounds that modulate PPAR activity and methods for their preparation |
-
2002
- 2002-12-19 US US10/324,278 patent/US6833380B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-03-03 AU AU2003207891A patent/AU2003207891A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-03 KR KR10-2004-7013962A patent/KR20040091694A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-03 MX MXPA04008624A patent/MXPA04008624A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-03-03 CN CNA038054639A patent/CN1638768A/zh active Pending
- 2003-03-03 CA CA002476580A patent/CA2476580A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-03 JP JP2003572569A patent/JP2005524665A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-03-03 AP APAP/P/2004/003123A patent/AP2004003123A0/en unknown
- 2003-03-03 PL PL03372971A patent/PL372971A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-03 OA OA1200400233A patent/OA12781A/en unknown
- 2003-03-03 EA EA200401160A patent/EA200401160A1/ru unknown
- 2003-03-03 IL IL16376803A patent/IL163768A0/xx unknown
- 2003-03-03 WO PCT/IB2003/000817 patent/WO2003074052A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-03 BR BR0308221-0A patent/BR0308221A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-03 EP EP03704893A patent/EP1485091A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-03-05 PE PE2003000214A patent/PE20031010A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-05 AR ARP030100739A patent/AR038883A1/es unknown
- 2003-03-06 TW TW092104847A patent/TW200400027A/zh unknown
- 2003-03-07 GT GT200300053A patent/GT200300053A/es unknown
- 2003-03-07 UY UY27704A patent/UY27704A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-07 PA PA20038568701A patent/PA8568701A1/es unknown
-
2004
- 2004-08-12 IS IS7399A patent/IS7399A/is unknown
- 2004-08-16 ZA ZA200406491A patent/ZA200406491B/en unknown
- 2004-08-24 CO CO04082303A patent/CO5601013A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-08-30 MA MA27840A patent/MA27182A1/fr unknown
- 2004-09-03 TN TNP2004000167A patent/TNSN04167A1/fr unknown
- 2004-09-07 HR HRP20040810 patent/HRP20040810A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-09-24 EC EC2004005275A patent/ECSP045275A/es unknown
- 2004-10-06 NO NO20044245A patent/NO20044245L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2005524665A (ja) | 2005-08-18 |
CA2476580A1 (en) | 2003-09-12 |
UY27704A1 (es) | 2003-10-31 |
AP2004003123A0 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
MA27182A1 (fr) | 2005-01-03 |
PE20031010A1 (es) | 2003-12-12 |
OA12781A (en) | 2006-07-07 |
EP1485091A1 (en) | 2004-12-15 |
MXPA04008624A (es) | 2004-12-06 |
AR038883A1 (es) | 2005-02-02 |
AU2003207891A1 (en) | 2003-09-16 |
ZA200406491B (en) | 2006-05-31 |
CO5601013A2 (es) | 2006-01-31 |
BR0308221A (pt) | 2005-01-04 |
PL372971A1 (en) | 2005-08-08 |
PA8568701A1 (es) | 2003-11-12 |
US6833380B2 (en) | 2004-12-21 |
ECSP045275A (es) | 2004-10-26 |
NO20044245L (no) | 2004-10-06 |
CN1638768A (zh) | 2005-07-13 |
EA200401160A1 (ru) | 2005-02-24 |
TW200400027A (en) | 2004-01-01 |
IL163768A0 (en) | 2005-12-18 |
GT200300053A (es) | 2003-10-10 |
IS7399A (is) | 2004-08-12 |
KR20040091694A (ko) | 2004-10-28 |
US20030207916A1 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
WO2003074052A1 (en) | 2003-09-12 |
TNSN04167A1 (fr) | 2007-03-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
HRP20040810A2 (en) | Thiazole and oxazole derivatives that modulate ppar activity | |
EP1482935B1 (en) | Thiazole and oxazole derivatives which modulate ppar activity | |
US6867224B2 (en) | Compounds that modulate PPAR activity and methods of preparation | |
JP3490704B2 (ja) | チアゾールおよびオキサゾール誘導体ならびにそれらの医薬的使用 | |
ES2295352T3 (es) | Derivados de tiazol o de oxazol que son utiles en el tratamiento de enfermedades cardiovasculares y relacionadas con las mismas. | |
US8735595B2 (en) | Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitors and their use in diabetes, obesity and metabolic syndrome | |
CZ176393A3 (en) | Oxazolidine derivatives, process of their preparation and pharmaceutical preparations in which they are comprised | |
EP2354137A1 (en) | Urea derivatives, methods for their manufacture, and uses thereof | |
EP1513796B1 (en) | Phenyloxyalkanoic acid derivatives as hppar activators | |
US20040147571A1 (en) | Substituted oxazoles and thiazoles as hppar alpha agonists | |
WO2004011446A1 (en) | Indane, dihydrobenzofuran, and tetrahydronaphthalene carboxylic acid derivatives and their use as antidiabetics | |
US7157479B2 (en) | Oxazol/thiazol-derivatives activators of the hPPAR-alpha receptor | |
MXPA04007177A (es) | Alimentacion para animales baja en fosforo y metodo para hacer la misma. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A1OB | Publication of a patent application | ||
ODRP | Renewal fee for the maintenance of a patent |
Payment date: 20050221 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
OBST | Application withdrawn |