FR2765945B1 - Transmission a commutation graduelle pour vehicule automobile - Google Patents
Transmission a commutation graduelle pour vehicule automobileInfo
- Publication number
- FR2765945B1 FR2765945B1 FR9808878A FR9808878A FR2765945B1 FR 2765945 B1 FR2765945 B1 FR 2765945B1 FR 9808878 A FR9808878 A FR 9808878A FR 9808878 A FR9808878 A FR 9808878A FR 2765945 B1 FR2765945 B1 FR 2765945B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- component
- end portion
- conduit
- valve
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L27/00—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
- F16L27/12—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement allowing substantial longitudinal adjustment or movement
- F16L27/125—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement allowing substantial longitudinal adjustment or movement having longitudinal and rotary movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/12—Details not specific to one of the before-mentioned types
- F16D25/123—Details not specific to one of the before-mentioned types in view of cooling and lubrication
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/06—Control by electric or electronic means, e.g. of fluid pressure
- F16D48/066—Control of fluid pressure, e.g. using an accumulator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L21/00—Joints with sleeve or socket
- F16L21/02—Joints with sleeve or socket with elastic sealing rings between pipe and sleeve or between pipe and socket, e.g. with rolling or other prefabricated profiled rings
- F16L21/04—Joints with sleeve or socket with elastic sealing rings between pipe and sleeve or between pipe and socket, e.g. with rolling or other prefabricated profiled rings in which sealing rings are compressed by axially-movable members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2710/00—Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2710/02—Clutches
- B60W2710/027—Clutch torque
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/02—Control by fluid pressure
- F16D2048/0203—Control by fluid pressure with an accumulator; Details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/02—Control by fluid pressure
- F16D2048/0257—Hydraulic circuit layouts, i.e. details of hydraulic circuit elements or the arrangement thereof
- F16D2048/0281—Complex circuits with more than two valves in series or special arrangements thereof not provided for in previous groups
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/10—System to be controlled
- F16D2500/102—Actuator
- F16D2500/1026—Hydraulic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
- F16D2500/304—Signal inputs from the clutch
- F16D2500/3041—Signal inputs from the clutch from the input shaft
- F16D2500/30415—Speed of the input shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
- F16D2500/304—Signal inputs from the clutch
- F16D2500/3042—Signal inputs from the clutch from the output shaft
- F16D2500/30426—Speed of the output shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/50—Problem to be solved by the control system
- F16D2500/51—Relating safety
- F16D2500/5104—Preventing failures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/70—Details about the implementation of the control system
- F16D2500/702—Look-up tables
- F16D2500/70205—Clutch actuator
- F16D2500/70217—Pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/70—Details about the implementation of the control system
- F16D2500/702—Look-up tables
- F16D2500/70205—Clutch actuator
- F16D2500/70223—Current
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/70—Details about the implementation of the control system
- F16D2500/702—Look-up tables
- F16D2500/70294—Valve look-up tables
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/70—Details about the implementation of the control system
- F16D2500/706—Strategy of control
- F16D2500/7061—Feed-back
- F16D2500/70615—PI control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/70—Details about the implementation of the control system
- F16D2500/706—Strategy of control
- F16D2500/7061—Feed-back
- F16D2500/70626—PID control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H2061/0046—Details of fluid supply channels, e.g. within shafts, for supplying friction devices or transmission actuators with control fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0467—Elements of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
- F16H57/0473—Friction devices, e.g. clutches or brakes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/02—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used
- F16H61/0202—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric
- F16H61/0204—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric for gearshift control, e.g. control functions for performing shifting or generation of shift signal
- F16H61/0206—Layout of electro-hydraulic control circuits, e.g. arrangement of valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/66—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings
- F16H61/662—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings with endless flexible members
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Gearings (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
- Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19730031 | 1997-07-14 | ||
DE19810427 | 1998-03-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2765945A1 FR2765945A1 (fr) | 1999-01-15 |
FR2765945B1 true FR2765945B1 (fr) | 2004-08-27 |
Family
ID=26038264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9808878A Expired - Fee Related FR2765945B1 (fr) | 1997-07-14 | 1998-07-10 | Transmission a commutation graduelle pour vehicule automobile |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6129188A (fr) |
JP (4) | JP4157196B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9802570A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE19826747A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2765945B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2329684B (fr) |
IT (1) | ITMI981602A1 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL1009625C2 (fr) |
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US6297306B1 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 2001-10-02 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor encapsulating epoxy resin composition and semiconductor device |
US6291556B1 (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2001-09-18 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor encapsulating epoxy resin composition and semiconductor device |
DE10021793B4 (de) * | 1999-05-14 | 2010-05-20 | Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg | Einrichtung zur Ansteuerung von CVT-Getrieben |
DE10022845B4 (de) * | 1999-05-17 | 2013-09-05 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Antriebseinheit |
JP2001050314A (ja) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-23 | Luk Lamellen & Kupplungsbau Gmbh | クラッチ |
DE10036255B4 (de) | 1999-09-09 | 2009-08-13 | Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg | Hydraulische Steuereinrichtung |
FR2799255B1 (fr) | 1999-10-04 | 2006-09-08 | Luk Lamellen & Kupplungsbau | Boite de vitesses ,notamment boite de vitesses automatique a dispositif de regulation du flux volumique. |
DE10042749B4 (de) * | 1999-10-04 | 2012-02-02 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Getriebe |
EP1125619A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-22 | Büchi Labortechnik AG | Système pour le passage de la vapeur pour un évaporateur rotatif et évaporateur rotatif |
DE10108876A1 (de) | 2000-03-13 | 2001-09-20 | Luk Lamellen & Kupplungsbau | Drehmomentübertragungssystem |
US6292732B1 (en) * | 2000-03-20 | 2001-09-18 | General Motors Corporation | Adaptive on-coming clutch fill control for an automatic transmission |
US6315097B1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-11-13 | New Venture Gear, Inc. | Hydromechanical coupling with adaptive clutch control |
DE10020187A1 (de) | 2000-04-25 | 2001-10-31 | Getrag Getriebe Zahnrad | Hydraulische Schaltung für ein automatisiertes Doppelkupplungsgetriebe für Kraftfahrzeuge |
US20030155182A1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2003-08-21 | Bernhard Sich | Device and method for accurately supplying components of an automatic gearbox for motor vehicles |
DE50109102D1 (de) * | 2000-09-18 | 2006-04-27 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum steuern einer automatischen kraftfahrzeugkupplung |
JP2002098168A (ja) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-04-05 | Nsk Warner Kk | 発進クラッチ及びその制御方法 |
DE10102874A1 (de) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-06-06 | Zf Sachs Ag | Kupplungssystem |
DE10057093A1 (de) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-23 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen | Verfahren zur Adaption von Schaltabläufen eines Automatgetriebes |
IL141094A0 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2002-02-10 | Ran Siman Tov | Continuous variable transmission |
DE102004048121A1 (de) * | 2004-10-02 | 2006-04-13 | Voith Turbo Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Anpassung einer die Betriebsweise einer hydrodynamischen Komponente charakterisierenden Ist-Kennlinie oder Ist-Kennfeldes an eine vordefinierte oder vorgebbare Soll-Kennlinie oder Kennfeld bei der Endabnahme der hydrodynamischen Komponente |
US20060169563A1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-08-03 | Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg | Method and apparatus for controlling the cooling of a clutch and for switching a safety function of the clutch of a motor vehicle |
JP4319151B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-21 | 2009-08-26 | ジヤトコ株式会社 | 自動変速機の制御装置 |
DE102005042685A1 (de) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-15 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Getriebe mit zwei Getriebeölpumpen |
DE112007002438A5 (de) * | 2006-11-08 | 2009-07-16 | Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg | Hydraulische Steuerung für ein Doppelkupplungsgetriebe |
JP2008298263A (ja) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Nsk Warner Kk | 発進クラッチの制御方法及び制御装置 |
KR100892698B1 (ko) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-04-15 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 무단 변속기의 냉각장치 |
US8910657B2 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2014-12-16 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | Electrically controlled pilot operated pressure regulator valve apparatus and method of operation of the same |
JP4485557B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-14 | 2010-06-23 | 愛三工業株式会社 | 部品取付構造 |
DE102008059233B4 (de) * | 2007-12-13 | 2021-04-22 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Kupplungsausrücksystem |
US8052174B2 (en) | 2008-09-15 | 2011-11-08 | Denso International America, Inc. | Pipe joint design |
WO2010103630A1 (fr) | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Dispositif de lubrification |
CN102059942B (zh) * | 2009-11-11 | 2013-05-29 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种混合动力驱动系统 |
CN102121547B (zh) * | 2010-12-23 | 2013-01-16 | 拉卡萨安吉拉股份有限公司 | 用于管道接头的衬套和采用该衬套的管道接头 |
DE102013203255A1 (de) | 2012-03-12 | 2013-09-12 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Fluidsteuerung mit einer Steuerplattenanordnung |
US10190644B1 (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2019-01-29 | Logan Clutch Corporation | Clutch assembly and system |
US10132366B1 (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2018-11-20 | Logan Clutch Corporation | Clutch assembly and system |
JP6493050B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-16 | 2019-04-03 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用無段変速機の油圧制御装置 |
DE102017110961A1 (de) | 2017-05-19 | 2018-11-22 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Dreheinführungsvorrichtung |
US10571016B2 (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2020-02-25 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Electronic transmission range selection for a continuously variable transmission |
US10982696B2 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2021-04-20 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Transmission air vent system |
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JP2984454B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-11 | 1999-11-29 | スズキ株式会社 | クラッチの制御方法 |
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-
1998
- 1998-06-16 DE DE19826747A patent/DE19826747A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-06-23 US US09/103,276 patent/US6129188A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-10 GB GB9814872A patent/GB2329684B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-10 FR FR9808878A patent/FR2765945B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-13 NL NL1009625A patent/NL1009625C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-13 IT IT98MI001602A patent/ITMI981602A1/it unknown
- 1998-07-13 BR BR9802570-8A patent/BR9802570A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-13 JP JP19753298A patent/JP4157196B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-05-18 US US09/574,092 patent/US6375233B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-01-29 JP JP2008018067A patent/JP4759701B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-29 JP JP2008018059A patent/JP2008138886A/ja active Pending
- 2008-01-29 JP JP2008018064A patent/JP2008138887A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4157196B2 (ja) | 2008-09-24 |
ITMI981602A0 (it) | 1998-07-13 |
NL1009625C2 (nl) | 2003-01-13 |
DE19826747A1 (de) | 1999-01-21 |
JP4759701B2 (ja) | 2011-08-31 |
FR2765945A1 (fr) | 1999-01-15 |
JP2008116056A (ja) | 2008-05-22 |
GB2329684B (en) | 2002-11-27 |
JP2008138887A (ja) | 2008-06-19 |
JPH11132308A (ja) | 1999-05-21 |
GB2329684A (en) | 1999-03-31 |
US6375233B1 (en) | 2002-04-23 |
JP2008138886A (ja) | 2008-06-19 |
BR9802570A (pt) | 2000-10-10 |
US6129188A (en) | 2000-10-10 |
ITMI981602A1 (it) | 2000-01-13 |
GB9814872D0 (en) | 1998-09-09 |
NL1009625A1 (nl) | 1999-01-15 |
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