FR2583802A1 - Assembly of timber elements intended for the construction of buildings - Google Patents
Assembly of timber elements intended for the construction of buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2583802A1 FR2583802A1 FR8509309A FR8509309A FR2583802A1 FR 2583802 A1 FR2583802 A1 FR 2583802A1 FR 8509309 A FR8509309 A FR 8509309A FR 8509309 A FR8509309 A FR 8509309A FR 2583802 A1 FR2583802 A1 FR 2583802A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- plank
- elements
- posts
- free
- rafters
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/70—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
- E04B2/706—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with supporting function
- E04B2/707—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with supporting function obturation by means of panels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention vise la réalisation d'éléments destinés à constituer l'ossature d'un bâtiment léger. The present invention relates to the production of elements intended to constitute the framework of a light building.
L'invention vise, plus particulièrement la construction de bâtiments légers destinés notamment aux pays tropicaux et pouvant résister aux contraintes cycloniques, sysmiques etc... The invention relates, more particularly, to the construction of light buildings intended in particular for tropical countries and which can withstand cyclonic, systemic constraints, etc.
L'un des buts de la présente invention est d'obtenir une série d'éléments destinés à la construction, et qui sont simples, peuvent être préfabriqués et qui permettent de monter la construction rapidement, sans avoir recours à une main d'oeuvre très spécialisée ce qui dans certaines régions présente une grande difficulté. One of the aims of the present invention is to obtain a series of elements intended for construction, and which are simple, can be prefabricated and which make it possible to assemble the construction quickly, without resorting to very labor-intensive specialized which in some regions presents a great difficulty.
L'ensemble d'éléments, selon l'invention et du type comprenant une lisse haute, une lisse basse et des poteaux insérés entre les lisses et est caractérisé en ce que des lisses sont constituées de tronçons de madriers dont deux faces opposées sont solidaires, chacune, d'un chevron qui déborde les deux côtés libres des madriers pour former deux larges rainures opposées, et de manière à former des éléments sensiblement à section en H, des espaces libres étant ménagés entre les tronçons de madrier pour former des mortaises, tandis que les poteaux sont formés d'un madrier dont deux faces opposées sont solidaires, chacune, d'un chevron qui débordent les deux côtés libres du madrier pour former deux larges rainures opposées, les extrémités libres du madrier dépassant les extrémités libres des chevrons pour former des tenons destinés à coopérer avec les mortaises des lisses. The set of elements, according to the invention and of the type comprising a top rail, a bottom rail and posts inserted between the rails and is characterized in that the rails consist of sections of planks of which two opposite faces are integral, each, of a rafter which overflows the two free sides of the planks to form two broad opposite grooves, and so as to form elements roughly in section in H, free spaces being formed between the sections of plank to form mortises, while that the posts are formed of a plank of which two opposite faces are integral, each one, of a rafter which overhang the two free sides of the plank to form two broad opposite grooves, the free ends of the plank exceeding the free ends of the rafters to form studs intended to cooperate with the heald mortises.
Grâce à cette disposition, on peut très rapidement, et très facilement construire un bâtiment. En effet, il suffit de réaliser un sol, par exemple en béton de la dimension du bâtiment à construire, de fixer le long de celui-ci une languette correspondant à l'une des rainures des lisses basses, de poser ces dernières sur les languettes et de fixer celles-ci, puis de monter les poteaux en insérant les tenons dans les mortaises et de poser les lisses hautes. On réalise ensuite le toit suivant toutes les possibilités offertes et un remplissage est réalisé entre les poteaux adjacents et les lisses. Thanks to this arrangement, it is very quickly and very easily possible to construct a building. Indeed, it suffices to make a floor, for example concrete the size of the building to be constructed, to fix along the latter a tongue corresponding to one of the grooves of the bottom rails, to place the latter on the tongues and fix these, then mount the posts by inserting the tenons in the mortises and placing the top rails. The roof is then made according to all the possibilities offered and a filling is carried out between the adjacent posts and the beams.
Un des avantages supplémentaires de l'invention est que les éléments préfabriqués différents sont réduits et que le remplissage peut être quelconque. One of the additional advantages of the invention is that the different prefabricated elements are reduced and that the filling can be arbitrary.
De préférence, les faces en regard des chevrons, des poteaux comportent au voisinage de leur bord libre des joints d'étanchéité. Preferably, the facing faces of the rafters, posts have seals in the vicinity of their free edge.
Suivant une caractéristique constructive particulière, notamment lorsqu'on veut réaliser un bâtiment à étages, l'un des chevrons des lisses comporte un bord tronqué, tandis que l'autre est prolongé pour former une barrette. According to a particular constructive characteristic, in particular when one wishes to make a two-storey building, one of the rafters of the heddles has a truncated edge, while the other is extended to form a bar.
On peut également prévoir des poteaux d'angles formés de deux poteaux disposés perpendiculairement et reliés entre eux par un madrier. One can also provide corner posts formed of two posts arranged perpendicularly and interconnected by a plank.
Enfin , suivant une variante de réalisation, on peut prévoir des poteaux d'angles formés d'un madrier présentant un chevron sur deux faces adjacentes pour former deux larges rainures disposées dans deux plans perpendiculaires. Finally, according to an alternative embodiment, it is possible to provide corner posts formed of a plank having a chevron on two adjacent faces to form two large grooves arranged in two perpendicular planes.
L'invention va maintenant être décrite avec plus de détails en se référant à des modes de réalisation particuliers donnés à titre d'exemple seulement et représentés aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels
Figure 1 est une vue en coupe montrant un plateau;
Figure 2 est une vue en coupe montrant un poteau d'angle;
Figure 3 est une vue en coupe montrant un poteau d'angle extérieur;
Figure 4 montre en coupe une lisse haute;
Figure 5 est une vue en coupe d'une lisse basse;
Figure 6 image en perspective la construction;
Figure 7 montre en coupe un exemple de réalisation d'un bâtiment;
Figure 8 montre en coupe une variante de réalisation d'un mur.The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to particular embodiments given by way of example only and shown in the accompanying drawings, in which
Figure 1 is a sectional view showing a tray;
Figure 2 is a sectional view showing a corner post;
Figure 3 is a sectional view showing an outside corner post;
Figure 4 shows in section a high rail;
Figure 5 is a sectional view of a bottom rail;
Figure 6 perspective image of the construction;
Figure 7 shows in section an embodiment of a building;
Figure 8 shows in section an alternative embodiment of a wall.
L'invention vise la réalisation de bâtiments légers utilisant une ossature en bois, les éléments fondamentaux pouvant être préfabriqués. The invention relates to the production of light buildings using a wooden frame, the basic elements can be prefabricated.
Les figures 1, 2 et 3 montrent des poteaux. Figures 1, 2 and 3 show posts.
La figure 1 montre un poteau 1 qui est formé d'une âme 2 constituée d'un madrier et sur deux côtés opposés duquel sont fixés des chevrons 3 et 4. Les chevrons ont des di mentions telles que le poteau 1 a une section en H avec des rebords 3a, 3b et 4a, 4b, les rebords 3a et 4a formant avec la face correspondante du madrier une large rainure 6 tandis que les rebords 3b et 4b forment avec la face correspondante du madrier une large rainure 18.Figure 1 shows a post 1 which is formed of a core 2 consisting of a plank and on two opposite sides of which are fixed rafters 3 and 4. The rafters have di mentions such that the post 1 has an H section with flanges 3a, 3b and 4a, 4b, the flanges 3a and 4a forming with the corresponding face of the plank a wide groove 6 while the flanges 3b and 4b form with the corresponding face of the plank a wide groove 18.
Les rebords 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b comportent des rainures 5 susceptibles de recevoir des joints (non représentés ici). The flanges 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b have grooves 5 capable of receiving seals (not shown here).
Les poteaux 1 ont une longueur correspondant à la hauteur d'un étage et les âmes 2 sont plus longues que les chevrons 3 et 4 pour former à chaque extrémité un tenon 5 (voir figure 6). The posts 1 have a length corresponding to the height of a stage and the webs 2 are longer than the rafters 3 and 4 to form at each end a tenon 5 (see FIG. 6).
La figure 2 montre un poteau d'angle 7 qui est formé d'une âme 8 constituée par un madrier sur une face 9 duquel est fixé un chevron 10, dont l'un des rebords porte contre un chevron 12 fixé sur une face 13 du madrier 8 adjacente à la face 9. Sur une face 13 du madrier 8 opposée à la face 9 est fixée une latte 14 dont une extrémité porte contre un rebord 17 du chevron 12, tandis que l'autre extrémité supporte une petite poutre 15. Ainsi, on forme le long du madrier 8 deux larges rainures 19 et 20 situées dans deux plans perpendiculaires. FIG. 2 shows a corner post 7 which is formed of a core 8 constituted by a plank on one face 9 of which is fixed a rafter 10, one of the edges of which bears against a rafter 12 fixed on a face 13 of the plank 8 adjacent to face 9. On a face 13 of plank 8 opposite to face 9 is fixed a slat 14, one end of which bears against a rim 17 of the rafter 12, while the other end supports a small beam 15. Thus , forming along the beam 8 two large grooves 19 and 20 located in two perpendicular planes.
Le poteau 21 de la figure 3 est un poteau d'angle extérieur de renfort et comprend un premier élément 22 et un deuxième élément231 le premier étant formé d'un madrier 24 et de deux chevrons 25 et 26, le chevron 26 ayant une plus faible largeur de manière que l'un de ses bords soit aligné avec une face 28 du madrier. The post 21 of FIG. 3 is an external corner reinforcement post and comprises a first element 22 and a second element 231 the first being formed of a plank 24 and two rafters 25 and 26, the chevron 26 having a lower width so that one of its edges is aligned with a face 28 of the plank.
Le second élément 23 est identique au premier et comprend, un madrier 24a et deux chevrons 25a et 26a. The second element 23 is identical to the first and comprises, a plank 24a and two rafters 25a and 26a.
Les deux éléments 22 et 23 sont fixés à un madrier 30 sur deux faces contigües de manière à présenter deux larges rainures 20 et 29 situées dans deux plans perpendiculaires.The two elements 22 and 23 are fixed to a log 30 on two contiguous faces so as to present two large grooves 20 and 29 located in two perpendicular planes.
A la figure 5, on a représenté en coupe une lisse 30 qui est réalisée de la même manière que le poteau 1 et comprend une âme 31 formée par un madrier et deux che virons 32 et 33 disposés de manière à former-deux larges rainures 35 et 36 le long de deux faces opposées du madrier 31. Une telle lisse est destinée à former une lisse inférieure extérieure ou une lisse intérieure dans un bâtiment. In Figure 5, there is shown in section a rail 30 which is produced in the same manner as the post 1 and comprises a core 31 formed by a plank and two che bends 32 and 33 arranged so as to form two large grooves 35 and 36 along two opposite faces of the plank 31. Such a heald is intended to form an exterior bottom heald or an interior heald in a building.
La figure 4 montre une lisse 40 destinée à for
mer la lisse supérieure d'un bâtiment et elle est formée d'un madrier 41 dont une face est solidaire d'un chevron 42, tandis que sur une autre face opposée est fixé un chevron 43 qui affecte en section la forme générale d'un parallélogramme avec deux petits côtés 43a et 43b. Le petit côté 43b comporte une feuillure 43c, tandis que le petit côté est pourvu d'une languette correspondante 43d. Le chevron 42 déborde des deux côtés du madrier 41, tandis que le madrier 43 déborde seulement d'un seul côté et plus largement que le chevron 42 de manière à former une barrette d'étanchéité. Une large rainure 45 est formée entre la face correspondante du madrier 41, le rebord du chevron- 42 et la barrette du madrier 43.Figure 4 shows a rail 40 intended for
sea the upper beam of a building and it is formed of a plank 41 of which one face is integral with a chevron 42, while on another opposite face is fixed a chevron 43 which affects in section the general shape of a parallelogram with two short sides 43a and 43b. The short side 43b has a rabbet 43c, while the short side is provided with a corresponding tongue 43d. The rafter 42 extends beyond both sides of the plank 41, while the plank 43 extends only on one side and more broadly than the rafter 42 so as to form a sealing strip. A wide groove 45 is formed between the corresponding face of the plank 41, the edge of the rafter 42 and the bar of the plank 43.
Les madriers 2, 8, 24, 41 et 31 peuvent être formés de plusieurs tronçons ménageant des espaces entre eux pour former des mortaises. Logs 2, 8, 24, 41 and 31 can be formed of several sections leaving spaces between them to form mortises.
A la figure 6, on a représenté en perspective éclatée une partie de la réalisation d'un bâtiment. On réalise, d'abord une chape 50 correspondant à la- surface au sol dudit bâtiment et on fixe, le long de celle-ci , des languettes 51 qui sont destinées à constituer un élément de centrage pour une lisse telle qu'une lisse 30 ou une lisse 40. Dans l'exemple de la figure 6, une lisse 30 est posée sur la languette 51, de manière que celle-ci s'insère dans la rainure 36, le madrier 31 étant fixé, par exemple par clouage ou vissage sur la languette 51. On réalise ainsi le pourtour du bâtiment. In Figure 6, there is shown in exploded perspective part of the construction of a building. Firstly, a yoke 50 corresponding to the floor area of said building is produced, and tongues 51 are fixed along it, which are intended to constitute a centering element for a heddle such as a heddle 30. or a heald 40. In the example of FIG. 6, a heald 30 is placed on the tongue 51, so that the latter is inserted into the groove 36, the plank 31 being fixed, for example by nailing or screwing on the tongue 51. This produces the periphery of the building.
Le madrier 35 est divisé en tronçons pour ménager des mortaises 52 dans lesquelles, on insère les tenons 5 des poteaux 1 et dans les angles, les tenons des poteaux 21 ou 30. On place ensuite une lisse haute 30 ou 40 suivant le cas en insérant les tenons 5 de la partie supérieure des poteaux dans des mortaises 52 également prévues entre les tronçons de madriers 41. On obtient ainsi l'ossature générale du bâtiment et on procède à un remplissage en insérant dans la rainure 6, d'un poteau, dans la rainure 18 correspondant d'un poteau voisin et dans la rainure 45 de la lisse haute et dans la rainure 35 de la lisse basse 30 un panneau 55 qui peut être en bois, en béton, métallique ou autre. On peut également réaliser un remplissage traditionnel en maçonnerie avec des parpaings, des briques,
Qtc es LeP poeaux d'angles 7-21 comportent comme les poteaux 1 des prolongements des madriers 8-24 et 24a pour former des tenons qui sont destinés à s'insérer dans les mortaises correspondantes 52 aux emplacements correspondants. The plank 35 is divided into sections to provide mortises 52 into which are inserted the studs 5 of the posts 1 and in the corners, the studs of the posts 21 or 30. Then place a high rail 30 or 40 as appropriate by inserting the tenons 5 of the upper part of the posts in mortises 52 also provided between the sections of planks 41. The general framework of the building is thus obtained and a filling is carried out by inserting into the groove 6, a post, in the groove 18 corresponding to a neighboring post and in the groove 45 of the top rail and in the groove 35 of the bottom rail 30 a panel 55 which may be of wood, concrete, metal or the like. We can also carry out a traditional masonry filling with concrete blocks, bricks,
Qtc es LeP corner posts 7-21 have, like posts 1, extensions of planks 8-24 and 24a to form tenons which are intended to be inserted in the corresponding mortises 52 at the corresponding locations.
Si on utilise des parpaings ou des briques (voir figure 8) il est souhaitable d'agrandir les rainures 6, 18 etc .. et dans ce cas, comme représenté à la figure 8 on peut prévoir deux madriers 2a-2b fixés l'un contre l'autre et dont les faces opposées à celles qui sont assemblées sont solidaires des chevrons 3d et 4d. If concrete blocks or bricks are used (see Figure 8) it is desirable to enlarge the grooves 6, 18 etc ... and in this case, as shown in Figure 8 we can provide two planks 2a-2b fixed one against the other and whose faces opposite to those which are assembled are integral with the 3d and 4d rafters.
On conçoit que la réalisation d'un tel bâtiment est très rapide, bon marché et qu'elle ne nécessite pas une main d'oeuvre ayant une grande spécialisation. It is understood that the realization of such a building is very fast, inexpensive and that it does not require a workforce having a great specialization.
La toiture peut être réalisée de différentes façons les lisses hautes recevant des pannes sablières destinés à supporter des chevrons, lattes, éléments de couverture etc.. The roof can be made in different ways with the top rails receiving sand plates intended to support rafters, slats, roofing elements, etc.
On peut, comme le montre la figure 7 réaliser un bâtiment à plusieurs étages. We can, as shown in Figure 7 realize a building with several floors.
Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation qui viennent d'être décrits et représentés. On pourra y apporter de nombreuses modifications de détail sans sortir pour cela du cadre de l'invention. Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiments which have just been described and shown. Many modifications of detail can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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FR8509309A FR2583802B1 (en) | 1985-06-19 | 1985-06-19 | SET OF WOODEN ELEMENTS FOR BUILDING BUILDINGS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8509309A FR2583802B1 (en) | 1985-06-19 | 1985-06-19 | SET OF WOODEN ELEMENTS FOR BUILDING BUILDINGS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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FR2583802A1 true FR2583802A1 (en) | 1986-12-26 |
FR2583802B1 FR2583802B1 (en) | 1987-08-14 |
Family
ID=9320427
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8509309A Expired FR2583802B1 (en) | 1985-06-19 | 1985-06-19 | SET OF WOODEN ELEMENTS FOR BUILDING BUILDINGS |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR2583802B1 (en) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1988005485A1 (en) * | 1987-01-26 | 1988-07-28 | Oscar Bueno | Construction system using modular wooden frames forming structures and their assembly methods |
FR2626595A1 (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-04 | Florian Remi | System of prefabricated lightweight units which assemble together and form a framework for all types of constructions, the timber structure of which remains visible on the elevations |
FR2712906A1 (en) * | 1993-11-23 | 1995-06-02 | Denigot Christian | Method of assembly of prefabricated modules |
EP0732459A1 (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1996-09-18 | AHSK GLASDACHGESELLSCHAFT mbH | Façade element |
WO1997009492A2 (en) * | 1995-09-06 | 1997-03-13 | Dragica Graf | Half-timbering system and framework elements and method of producing a framework element |
WO1998050704A1 (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-11-12 | Mikko Zitting | Joint, method of making joint, member of joint, and method of making member of joint |
FR2779460A1 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-10 | Rene Pierre | Individual house wooden frame and metal platform structure |
US6032434A (en) * | 1995-09-06 | 2000-03-07 | Dragica Graf | Half-timber frame and half-timber compartment element |
FR2795441A1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2000-12-29 | Gilbert Leon Roussel | Grooved wood structure pieces for constructing buildings form posts and beams connected by Tee elbow and cross assembly pieces, panels fitting in beam and post grooves |
FR2815654A1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-04-26 | Scarpa Silvestro | Modular construction elements for manufacturing buildings comprises upper and lower beams, post and panel for forming wall, beams and post having grooves for housing wall edges |
EP2206844A1 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-14 | Philippe Gravier | Multi purpose structure |
FR2946676A1 (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-17 | Pascal Falco | VEGETABLE FRYING ELEMENTS FOR PLASTER PLATE PARTS AND WOOD PANELS |
EP2559819A1 (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2013-02-20 | Jérome Laplane | Device for mounting structural elements for a timber-framed house |
EP3434847A1 (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-01-30 | Comintes | Lightweight construction |
US20220196311A1 (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2022-06-23 | James Youngstrom | Method for creating ice structures |
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US1372206A (en) * | 1917-06-23 | 1921-03-22 | Joseph G Stadelman | Wooden building |
FR1001933A (en) * | 1946-06-27 | 1952-02-29 | Timber construction | |
DE2063138A1 (en) * | 1969-12-24 | 1971-09-23 | Salefran, Jean Paul, Lugos (Frankreich) | Kit for wooden houses |
FR2222510A1 (en) * | 1973-03-23 | 1974-10-18 | Picamelot Michel | Upright for building houses such as chalets - has a slotted top end for fixing walls and supporting a roof |
FR2493384A1 (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1982-05-07 | Sedavic | Wooden panel for house construction - comprises upper and lower rails interconnected by uprights and laminated sheet |
-
1985
- 1985-06-19 FR FR8509309A patent/FR2583802B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US1372206A (en) * | 1917-06-23 | 1921-03-22 | Joseph G Stadelman | Wooden building |
FR1001933A (en) * | 1946-06-27 | 1952-02-29 | Timber construction | |
DE2063138A1 (en) * | 1969-12-24 | 1971-09-23 | Salefran, Jean Paul, Lugos (Frankreich) | Kit for wooden houses |
FR2222510A1 (en) * | 1973-03-23 | 1974-10-18 | Picamelot Michel | Upright for building houses such as chalets - has a slotted top end for fixing walls and supporting a roof |
FR2493384A1 (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1982-05-07 | Sedavic | Wooden panel for house construction - comprises upper and lower rails interconnected by uprights and laminated sheet |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1988005485A1 (en) * | 1987-01-26 | 1988-07-28 | Oscar Bueno | Construction system using modular wooden frames forming structures and their assembly methods |
FR2610022A1 (en) * | 1987-01-26 | 1988-07-29 | Bueno Oscar | CONSTRUCTIVE SYSTEM, BY MODULAR WOOD FRAMES, FORMING STRUCTURES, AND METHOD OF MOUNTING |
EP0278886A1 (en) * | 1987-01-26 | 1988-08-17 | Oscar Bueno | Building system constituted of modulartimber frames which form structures, and their assembling methods |
FR2626595A1 (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-04 | Florian Remi | System of prefabricated lightweight units which assemble together and form a framework for all types of constructions, the timber structure of which remains visible on the elevations |
FR2712906A1 (en) * | 1993-11-23 | 1995-06-02 | Denigot Christian | Method of assembly of prefabricated modules |
EP0732459A1 (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1996-09-18 | AHSK GLASDACHGESELLSCHAFT mbH | Façade element |
WO1997009492A2 (en) * | 1995-09-06 | 1997-03-13 | Dragica Graf | Half-timbering system and framework elements and method of producing a framework element |
WO1997009492A3 (en) * | 1995-09-06 | 1997-05-22 | Dragica Graf | Half-timbering system and framework elements and method of producing a framework element |
US6032434A (en) * | 1995-09-06 | 2000-03-07 | Dragica Graf | Half-timber frame and half-timber compartment element |
WO1998050704A1 (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-11-12 | Mikko Zitting | Joint, method of making joint, member of joint, and method of making member of joint |
FR2779460A1 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-10 | Rene Pierre | Individual house wooden frame and metal platform structure |
FR2795441A1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2000-12-29 | Gilbert Leon Roussel | Grooved wood structure pieces for constructing buildings form posts and beams connected by Tee elbow and cross assembly pieces, panels fitting in beam and post grooves |
FR2815654A1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-04-26 | Scarpa Silvestro | Modular construction elements for manufacturing buildings comprises upper and lower beams, post and panel for forming wall, beams and post having grooves for housing wall edges |
EP2206844A1 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-14 | Philippe Gravier | Multi purpose structure |
FR2940989A1 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-16 | Philippe Gravier | NEW MULTI-PURPOSE CONSTRUCTION STRUCTURE |
FR2946676A1 (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-17 | Pascal Falco | VEGETABLE FRYING ELEMENTS FOR PLASTER PLATE PARTS AND WOOD PANELS |
WO2010146255A2 (en) | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-23 | Pascal Falco | Set of elements suitable for the construction of frameworks intended for receiving gypsum or wooden boards for the purpose of building partitions or linings, method and facility for manufacturing said elements |
WO2010146255A3 (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2011-02-24 | Pascal Falco | Set of elements suitable for the construction of frameworks intended for receiving gypsum or wooden boards for the purpose of building partitions or linings, method and facility for manufacturing said elements |
EP2559819A1 (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2013-02-20 | Jérome Laplane | Device for mounting structural elements for a timber-framed house |
FR2979115A1 (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2013-02-22 | Jerome Laplane | DEVICE FOR MOUNTING STRUCTURE ELEMENTS FOR HOUSE WITH WOOD FRAME. |
EP3434847A1 (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-01-30 | Comintes | Lightweight construction |
FR3069562A1 (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-02-01 | Comintes | LIGHT CONSTRUCTION |
US20220196311A1 (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2022-06-23 | James Youngstrom | Method for creating ice structures |
US11846461B2 (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2023-12-19 | James Youngstrom | Method for creating ice structures |
Also Published As
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FR2583802B1 (en) | 1987-08-14 |
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