FI59612C - Detergentkomposition som snabbt reducerar halten av fria polyvalenta metalljoner i en vattenloesning - Google Patents
Detergentkomposition som snabbt reducerar halten av fria polyvalenta metalljoner i en vattenloesning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI59612C FI59612C FI751785A FI751785A FI59612C FI 59612 C FI59612 C FI 59612C FI 751785 A FI751785 A FI 751785A FI 751785 A FI751785 A FI 751785A FI 59612 C FI59612 C FI 59612C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- water
- weight
- composition according
- soluble
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/08—Silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/128—Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Claims (18)
1. Detergentkomposition, som snabbt reducerar halten av fria polyvalenta metalljoner i en vattenlosning, kännetecknad därav, att den innehäller (a) ca. 5~92 viktprocent av ett i vatten olosligt aluminiumsilikat-jonbytar-material med formeln Na/(A102)z . (Si02y x H20 vari z och y är heltal minst 6, molförhällandet z:y är ca 1,0-0,5 och x är ett heltal ca, 15-26U; varvid nämnda alumi ni umsiLikatj onby t arinat eri al har en partikel-diameter av ca. 0,1-100 mikron, kalciumjonbyteskapaciteten är minst ca. 200 mg ekv. CaCO^/g; och kalciumjonutbyteshastigheten uttryckt som CaCO^ är minst ca. 31* mg/1/mi nut/gram; (b) ca. 5~92 viktprocent av ett vattenlösligt organiskt ytaktivt medel valt frän gruppen bestäende av anjoniska, icke-joniska amfolytiska och zwitterjoniska ytaktiva medel och blandningar därav; och (c) ca. 0,5-3 viktprocent av ett fast alkalimetallsilikat med ett molfor-hällande Si02 till alkalimetalloxid av ca. 0,5-^,0, och ca. 5-50 viktprocent av ett buildersalt.
2. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1,kännetecknad därav, att nämnda aluminiumsilikatjonbytarmaterial har en partikeldiameter av ca. 0,2-10 mikron.
3. Komposition enligt patentkravet 2,kännetecknad därav, att nämnda fasta silikat är närvarande i en mängd av ca. 0,9-2 viktprocent. U. Komposition enligt patentkravet 3,kännetecknad därav, att molförhällandet z:y i nämnda aluminiumsilikatjonbytarmaterial är ca. 1,0-0,8.
5·. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknad därav, att buildersaltet är valt frän gruppen bestäende av natriumpyr'ofosfat, natriumtripoly-fosfat, natriumkarbonat, natriumbikarbonat, natriumcitrat, natriumoxidisuccinat, natriummellitat, natriumnitriLotriacetat, natriumetylendiamintetraacetat, natrium-polymaleat, natriumpolyitakonat, natriumpolymesakonat, natriumpolyfumarat, natrium-polyakonitat, natriumpolycitrakonat, natriumpolymetylenmalonat, natriumkarboxi-metyloximalonat, natriumkarboximetyloxisuccinat, natrium-cis-cyklohexanhexa-karboxilat, natrium-cis-cyklopentantetrakarboxilat och natriumfloroglucinoltri-sulfonat.
6, Komposition enligt patentkravet 5,kännetecknad därav, att nämnda ytaktiva medel är ett vattenlösligt salt av en organisk svavelhaltig reaktionsprodukt, som i sin molekylstruktur har en alkylgrupp innehällande ca. 32 5 9 61 2 8-22 kolatomer och en sulfonsyra- eller svavelsyraestergrupp,
7· Komposition enligt patentkravet 5>kännetecknad därav, att nämnda ytaktiva komponent är en vattenlöslig tv&l.
8. Komposition enligt patentkravet 5»kännetecknad därav, att nämnda fasta silikat har ett molförhällande SiO^ till alkalimetalloxid av ca. 2 >0-3,1+ och att nämnda alkalimetalloxid är natriumoxid, kaliumoxid eller blandningar därav,
9. Komposition enligt patentkravet 8,kännetecknad därav, att nämnda vattenlösliga organiska detergentförening är en blandning av alkyletersulfat- j föreningar innehällande ca, 0,05~5 viktprocent C^2_^~föreningar, ca. 55_70 viktprocent C^-föreningar, ca. 25-1+0 viktprocent C16- ^-föreningar, ca. 0,1-5 viktprocent C^g^^-föreningar, ca. 15-25 viktprocent föreningar med en etoxilerings-grad av 0, ca. 50-65 viktprocent föreningar med en etoxileringsgrad frän 1-1+, ca. 12-22 viktprocent föreningar med en etoxileringsgrad 5-ö och ca. 0,5-10 viktprocent föreningar med en etoxileringsgrad högre an 8.
10. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1,kännetecknad därav, att den innehäller aluminiumsilikatjonbytarmaterial med formeln Na12/IA102)12 . (Si02)127 . x H20 väri x är ett heltal ca, 20-30, varvid aluminiumsilikatets partikeldiameter är ca. 0,1-10 mikron.
11. Komposition enligt patentkravet 10,kännetecknad därav, att nämnda aluminiumsilikatjonbytarmaterial är Na12(Al02,Si02)i2 . 27 H20
12. Komposition enligt patentkravet 10,kännetecknad därav, att nämnda ytaktiva medel är ett vattenlösligt sait av en organisk svavelreäktions-produkt, som i sin molekylstruktur har en alkylgrupp innehällande ca, 8-22 kolatomer och en sulfonsyra-' eller svavelsyraestergrupp.
13· Komposition enligt patentkravet 10,kännetecknad därav, att nämnda ytaktiva komponent är en vattenlöslig tväl. 11+. Komposition enligt patentkravet 10,kännetecknad därav, att nämnda builder.salt är valt frän gruppen bestaende av natriurapyrofosfat, natrium-tripolyfosfat, natriimikarbonat, natriumbikarbonat, natriumcitrat, natriumoxidi-succinat, natriummellitat, natriumnitrilotriacetat, natriumetylendiamintetraacetat, natriumpolymaleat, natriumpolyitakonat, natri\impolymesakonat, natriumpolyfumarat,
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/479,951 US3985669A (en) | 1974-06-17 | 1974-06-17 | Detergent compositions |
US47995174 | 1974-06-17 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI751785A FI751785A (sv) | 1975-12-18 |
FI59612B FI59612B (fi) | 1981-05-29 |
FI59612C true FI59612C (fi) | 1981-09-10 |
Family
ID=23906083
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI751785A FI59612C (fi) | 1974-06-17 | 1975-06-16 | Detergentkomposition som snabbt reducerar halten av fria polyvalenta metalljoner i en vattenloesning |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3985669A (sv) |
JP (1) | JPS6052194B2 (sv) |
AT (1) | AT356787B (sv) |
BE (1) | BE830268A (sv) |
BR (1) | BR7503776A (sv) |
CA (1) | CA1036889A (sv) |
CH (1) | CH615458A5 (sv) |
DE (1) | DE2525778A1 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI59612C (sv) |
FR (1) | FR2274683A1 (sv) |
GB (1) | GB1501498A (sv) |
IE (1) | IE41560B1 (sv) |
IT (1) | IT1039019B (sv) |
NL (1) | NL172080C (sv) |
PH (1) | PH11286A (sv) |
SE (1) | SE418406B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (144)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4083793A (en) * | 1973-05-23 | 1978-04-11 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Washing compositions containing aluminosilicates and nonionics and method of washing textiles |
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US4427410A (en) | 1974-09-06 | 1984-01-24 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Fabric softening composition containing molecular sieve zeolite |
US4610796A (en) * | 1974-09-06 | 1986-09-09 | The Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Fabric softener composition containing molecular sieve zeolite |
AT335035B (de) | 1974-10-10 | 1977-02-25 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Stabile suspensionen wasserunloslicher, zum binden von calciumionen befahigter silikate und deren verwendung zur herstellung von wasch- und reinigungsmitteln |
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-
1974
- 1974-06-17 US US05/479,951 patent/US3985669A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-05-26 CA CA227,739A patent/CA1036889A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-10 DE DE19752525778 patent/DE2525778A1/de active Granted
- 1975-06-16 FR FR7518798A patent/FR2274683A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-06-16 CH CH779075A patent/CH615458A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-16 FI FI751785A patent/FI59612C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-16 AT AT458075A patent/AT356787B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-16 SE SE7506880A patent/SE418406B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-16 BE BE157350A patent/BE830268A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-16 IT IT24411/75A patent/IT1039019B/it active
- 1975-06-16 IE IE1349/75A patent/IE41560B1/en unknown
- 1975-06-16 GB GB25546/75A patent/GB1501498A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-16 NL NLAANVRAGE7507132,A patent/NL172080C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-16 PH PH17265A patent/PH11286A/en unknown
- 1975-06-17 JP JP50072754A patent/JPS6052194B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-06-17 BR BR4858/75D patent/BR7503776A/pt unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PH11286A (en) | 1977-11-02 |
FR2274683B1 (sv) | 1977-07-08 |
ATA458075A (de) | 1979-10-15 |
FI751785A (sv) | 1975-12-18 |
AT356787B (de) | 1980-05-27 |
AU8145375A (en) | 1976-11-25 |
CA1036889A (en) | 1978-08-22 |
FR2274683A1 (fr) | 1976-01-09 |
US3985669A (en) | 1976-10-12 |
DE2525778C2 (sv) | 1991-05-29 |
DE2525778A1 (de) | 1976-01-02 |
IE41560B1 (en) | 1980-01-30 |
BE830268A (fr) | 1975-12-16 |
JPS5112805A (sv) | 1976-01-31 |
FI59612B (fi) | 1981-05-29 |
BR7503776A (pt) | 1976-07-06 |
NL172080C (nl) | 1983-07-01 |
IT1039019B (it) | 1979-12-10 |
NL172080B (nl) | 1983-02-01 |
GB1501498A (en) | 1978-02-15 |
JPS6052194B2 (ja) | 1985-11-18 |
IE41560L (en) | 1975-12-17 |
SE7506880L (sv) | 1975-12-18 |
CH615458A5 (sv) | 1980-01-31 |
SE418406B (sv) | 1981-05-25 |
NL7507132A (nl) | 1975-12-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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MA | Patent expired | ||
MA | Patent expired |
Owner name: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY |