FI57155C - Bitumen- eller asfalthaltig materialkomposition foer framstaellning av en isbildningshaemmande och snoesmaeltande vaegbelaeggning - Google Patents
Bitumen- eller asfalthaltig materialkomposition foer framstaellning av en isbildningshaemmande och snoesmaeltande vaegbelaeggning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI57155C FI57155C FI1745/74A FI174574A FI57155C FI 57155 C FI57155 C FI 57155C FI 1745/74 A FI1745/74 A FI 1745/74A FI 174574 A FI174574 A FI 174574A FI 57155 C FI57155 C FI 57155C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- weight
- additives
- shell
- parts
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[3,2-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1C(C=CS2)=C2CCN1 CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 calcium hydride moiety Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 39
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- UNMYWSMUMWPJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium iodide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[I-].[I-] UNMYWSMUMWPJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000219492 Quercus Species 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003842 bromide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001622 calcium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WGEFECGEFUFIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dibromide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Br-].[Br-] WGEFECGEFUFIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940046413 calcium iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001640 calcium iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010420 shell particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H10/00—Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/18—Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
- C09K3/185—Thawing materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
- E01C11/245—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather for preventing ice formation or for loosening ice, e.g. special additives to the paving material, resilient coatings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/18—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of road-metal and bituminous binders
- E01C7/182—Aggregate or filler materials, except those according to E01C7/26
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH850673A CH569841A5 (en) | 1973-06-13 | 1973-06-13 | Road surfacing compsn. contg. ice inhibitor - comprises asphalt mixed with antigel coated with water repellant |
| CH850673 | 1973-06-13 | ||
| CH655374A CH569760A5 (en) | 1974-05-14 | 1974-05-14 | Road surfacing compsn. contg. ice inhibitor - comprises asphalt mixed with antigel coated with water repellant |
| CH655374 | 1974-05-14 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI174574A FI174574A (da) | 1974-12-14 |
| FI57155B FI57155B (fi) | 1980-02-29 |
| FI57155C true FI57155C (fi) | 1980-06-10 |
Family
ID=25699767
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI1745/74A FI57155C (fi) | 1973-06-13 | 1974-06-06 | Bitumen- eller asfalthaltig materialkomposition foer framstaellning av en isbildningshaemmande och snoesmaeltande vaegbelaeggning |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4012537A (da) |
| JP (1) | JPS604220B2 (da) |
| AT (1) | AT348916B (da) |
| BG (1) | BG31950A3 (da) |
| CS (1) | CS182814B2 (da) |
| DD (1) | DD112295A5 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE2426200C3 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK153846C (da) |
| FI (1) | FI57155C (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2241659B1 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB1471466A (da) |
| HU (1) | HU169601B (da) |
| IT (1) | IT1014716B (da) |
| NL (1) | NL164919C (da) |
| NO (1) | NO140831C (da) |
| RO (1) | RO80848B (da) |
| SE (1) | SE399924B (da) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH599967A5 (da) * | 1975-11-25 | 1978-06-15 | Plastiroute Sa | |
| US4094686A (en) * | 1974-06-07 | 1978-06-13 | Plastiroute S.A. | Road-surface additive for preventing ice and melting snow |
| US4094805A (en) * | 1976-09-23 | 1978-06-13 | Charles Nyberg Hansen | Protecting pavement or concrete materials against the effects of the destructive action of freezing and thawing of water and or brine solutions |
| US4296207A (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1981-10-20 | Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft | Antifreeze protection of roads |
| FR2467232A1 (fr) | 1979-10-11 | 1981-04-17 | Robert Dubois | Procede pour empecher la formation de verglas sur les routes et composition pour sa mise en oeuvre |
| JPS60148906A (ja) * | 1984-01-10 | 1985-08-06 | 日本道路株式会社 | 凍結，雪氷路面に散布するスリツプ防止材 |
| JPS60197762A (ja) * | 1984-03-21 | 1985-10-07 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 難燃性アスフアルト組成物 |
| JPS60199061A (ja) * | 1984-03-22 | 1985-10-08 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | アスフアルト組成物 |
| DE3808250A1 (de) * | 1988-03-12 | 1989-09-21 | Veba Oel Ag | Strassenbelag aus einem asphaltmischgut mit einer eishemmenden komponente |
| NO176812C (no) * | 1989-10-13 | 1995-05-31 | Mannesmann Ag | Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av en finkornblanding som viser hydrofobe egenskaper |
| DE4129621A1 (de) * | 1991-09-06 | 1993-03-11 | Gruenau Gmbh Chem Fab | Pulverfoermiger hydrophober fueller fuer bitumengebundene verkehrsflaechen |
| DE4311016A1 (de) * | 1993-04-01 | 1994-10-06 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines synthetischen Zuschlagstoffs für Deckschichten von Verkehrsflächen |
| JPH0731905U (ja) * | 1993-11-17 | 1995-06-16 | 伯從 末岡 | 塩化物混入溶液張付け道路 |
| US5441760A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1995-08-15 | Western Aggregates, Inc. | Impregnable in situ deicing material |
| US5667718A (en) * | 1994-11-09 | 1997-09-16 | Western Aggregates, Inc. | Lightweight dust suppressing aggregate for antiskidding applications |
| US5492562A (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1996-02-20 | Pettinato; Dana M. | Low freezing point roofing shingle containing a chloride salt |
| DE19519977C1 (de) * | 1995-05-24 | 1996-12-12 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zuschlagstoffs für den Straßenbau |
| US5917110A (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1999-06-29 | Tetra Technologies, Inc. | Moisture-resistant calcium containing particles |
| DE10117437A1 (de) * | 2001-04-03 | 2002-10-17 | Wilhelm Kaemereit | Verfahren zur Verhinderung winterlicher Glättebildung auf Verkehrsflächen sowie Bitumenemulsion |
| US6847913B2 (en) * | 2001-10-04 | 2005-01-25 | The Johns Hopkins University | Ambulatory surface skin temperature monitor |
| JP4912568B2 (ja) | 2001-10-09 | 2012-04-11 | ミシガン テクノロジカル ユニバーシティ | 着氷防止用の被覆および方法 |
| US20050051755A1 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2005-03-10 | Board Of Control Of Michigan Technological University | Anti-icing coatings and methods |
| US20030070958A1 (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2003-04-17 | Jones Robert A. | Ice melting package |
| DE10163080A1 (de) | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-03 | Bakelite Ag | Verfahren und Mittel zur Verhinderung winterlicher Glättebildung auf Verkehrsflächen |
| DE10328264A1 (de) | 2003-06-23 | 2005-01-20 | Bakelite Ag | Mittel mit temporär wasserundurchlässiger Harzschicht |
| DE102010015786A1 (de) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-11 | Franz Carl Nüdling Basaltwerke GmbH & Co. KG, 36037 | Gesteinskörnung zur Herstellung eines Verkehrswegs sowie entsprechender Verkehrsweg, und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer photokatalytisch aktiven Schicht und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
| CN102092978B (zh) * | 2010-12-15 | 2015-06-17 | 长安大学 | 一种环保型自融雪沥青路面外加剂及其制备方法 |
| CN102199398B (zh) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-08-22 | 西安中交万里新材料有限公司 | 一种环保型路面融冰雪涂层材料及其制备方法和使用方法 |
| CN102604297B (zh) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-11-13 | 湖北省高速公路实业开发有限公司 | 一种沥青路面用缓释型防冰材料及其制备方法 |
| CN104877635B (zh) * | 2015-06-02 | 2017-08-29 | 长安大学 | 一种乳化沥青用环保复合融雪剂及其制备方法和使用方法 |
| EP4234654A3 (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2024-02-28 | Lawrence Scherrer | Melting agent and substrate matrices |
| CN106996065B (zh) * | 2017-05-25 | 2019-03-15 | 郑州大学 | 一种沥青路面主动融雪材料及其制备方法 |
| CN108484001A (zh) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-04 | 重庆交通大学 | 适用于高纬度或高海拔地区的复合型沥青混合料 |
| CN109054415B (zh) * | 2018-09-11 | 2020-09-08 | 河南省济阳高速公路建设有限公司 | 一种主动式融雪除冰沥青混合料及其制备方法 |
| CN113913112A (zh) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-01-11 | 交通运输部科学研究院 | 相变抗凝冰材料和路面抗凝冰精表处施工方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1371032A (en) * | 1919-04-26 | 1921-03-08 | Matthew B Kendrick | Paving material and process of making same |
| GB433957A (en) * | 1934-02-23 | 1935-08-23 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Improvements in or relating to the construction and treatment of road and the like surfaces |
| US2648603A (en) * | 1949-06-30 | 1953-08-11 | Jenin Peter | Surfacing composition and method |
| US2979463A (en) * | 1956-03-21 | 1961-04-11 | Carl S Ferguson | Refrigerant composition |
| US2967466A (en) * | 1956-06-20 | 1961-01-10 | Warren Brothers Road Company | Pavement and method of making the same |
| US2978351A (en) * | 1958-05-28 | 1961-04-04 | Harold B Pullar | Paving composition |
| US3240558A (en) * | 1963-10-24 | 1966-03-15 | Diamond Crystal Salt Co | Non-caking particulated salt composition and process for producing same |
| US3310494A (en) * | 1964-04-16 | 1967-03-21 | Wyandotte Chemicals Corp | Ice melting composition and method |
| US3461073A (en) * | 1966-09-29 | 1969-08-12 | Charles J Crowell Jr | Exothermic composition and method of use |
| US3507686A (en) * | 1967-06-23 | 1970-04-21 | Xerox Corp | Method of coating carrier beads |
| CH480505A (fr) * | 1967-09-22 | 1969-10-31 | Dubois Robert | Enduit anti-verglas et anti-neige pour routes, ponts, et autres voies de circulation |
| US3855167A (en) * | 1969-09-29 | 1974-12-17 | H Bowman | Paving compositions and methods of making same |
-
1974
- 1974-05-29 AT AT443874A patent/AT348916B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-29 DE DE2426200A patent/DE2426200C3/de not_active Expired
- 1974-06-04 IT IT23531/74A patent/IT1014716B/it active
- 1974-06-05 BG BG026880A patent/BG31950A3/xx unknown
- 1974-06-05 FR FR7419405A patent/FR2241659B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-06-05 GB GB2503074A patent/GB1471466A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-06 FI FI1745/74A patent/FI57155C/fi active
- 1974-06-07 US US05/477,338 patent/US4012537A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-06-10 CS CS7400004101A patent/CS182814B2/cs unknown
- 1974-06-11 RO RO79125A patent/RO80848B/ro unknown
- 1974-06-11 DD DD179084A patent/DD112295A5/xx unknown
- 1974-06-12 DK DK314474A patent/DK153846C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-06-12 HU HUPA1192A patent/HU169601B/hu unknown
- 1974-06-12 NO NO742128A patent/NO140831C/no unknown
- 1974-06-12 SE SE7407742A patent/SE399924B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-06-13 JP JP49066642A patent/JPS604220B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-06-13 NL NL7407932.A patent/NL164919C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2426200B2 (de) | 1978-08-24 |
| FI57155B (fi) | 1980-02-29 |
| NL7407932A (da) | 1974-12-17 |
| AT348916B (de) | 1979-03-12 |
| SE7407742L (da) | 1974-12-16 |
| IT1014716B (it) | 1977-04-30 |
| CS182814B2 (en) | 1978-05-31 |
| NO742128L (da) | 1975-01-06 |
| DE2426200C3 (de) | 1979-04-19 |
| NO140831B (no) | 1979-08-13 |
| HU169601B (da) | 1976-12-28 |
| JPS604220B2 (ja) | 1985-02-02 |
| RO80848A (ro) | 1984-07-17 |
| FR2241659B1 (da) | 1978-01-13 |
| DK153846B (da) | 1988-09-12 |
| DE2426200A1 (de) | 1975-02-13 |
| GB1471466A (en) | 1977-04-27 |
| FI174574A (da) | 1974-12-14 |
| DK153846C (da) | 1989-01-30 |
| NL164919B (nl) | 1980-09-15 |
| NO140831C (no) | 1979-11-21 |
| DK314474A (da) | 1975-01-27 |
| ATA443874A (de) | 1978-07-15 |
| JPS5049174A (da) | 1975-05-01 |
| SE399924B (sv) | 1978-03-06 |
| NL164919C (nl) | 1981-02-16 |
| DD112295A5 (da) | 1975-04-05 |
| FR2241659A1 (da) | 1975-03-21 |
| RO80848B (ro) | 1984-09-30 |
| BG31950A3 (en) | 1982-04-15 |
| US4012537A (en) | 1977-03-15 |
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