EP3299158A1 - Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de cartons avec rabat de fermeture - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de cartons avec rabat de fermeture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3299158A1 EP3299158A1 EP17001533.3A EP17001533A EP3299158A1 EP 3299158 A1 EP3299158 A1 EP 3299158A1 EP 17001533 A EP17001533 A EP 17001533A EP 3299158 A1 EP3299158 A1 EP 3299158A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- side walls
- pressure
- bottom side
- bottom part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/60—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
- B31B50/62—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by adhesives
- B31B50/626—Arrangements for permitting the glue to set
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
- B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
- B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/003—Straightening the side walls of boxes; Squaring collapsed folded box blanks; Deforming boxes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/005—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons involving a particular layout of the machinery or relative arrangement of its subunits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/26—Folding sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B50/44—Folding sheets, blanks or webs by plungers moving through folding dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/12—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers
- B65B19/20—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers into boxes with hinged lids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2105/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2110/00—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2110/30—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a polygonal cross section
- B31B2110/35—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a polygonal cross section rectangular, e.g. square
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2120/00—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2120/002—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers having contracted or rolled necks, having shoulders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2120/00—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2120/10—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers provided with covers, e.g. lids
- B31B2120/102—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers provided with covers, e.g. lids with a hinged cover
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2120/00—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2120/30—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers collapsible; temporarily collapsed during manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2120/00—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2120/50—Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers covered or externally reinforced
Definitions
- the invention relates to (cigarette) packs of the cap box type, namely with their production using a method according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, a special device is used in the implementation of the method.
- Cap boxes usually consist of a bottom part, a lid part and a fixed inside the bottom part, running around frame (also called “shoulder"), which abuts and protrudes over the bottom side walls, such that the cover part comprises the frame in the closed package.
- Bottom part and lid part can be connected to each other by a hinge strip ( US 5,938,018 ).
- a hinge strip US 5,938,018 .
- an outside impact in particular made of paper or the like, is used for the complete or partial enclosure of the bottom part and the cover part.
- the device thus operates with several, in particular with three coordinated and synchronously running production lines, each producing a cap box.
- a plug-in station ie an aggregate for merging the bottom part and the frame. This is connected after insertion into the bottom part with the erected bottom side walls, preferably by gluing.
- the bottom part and frame units then enter a merge station in which the lid part is placed on the bottom part.
- the part packs are supplied to a wrapping station for attaching a preferably complete outer wrapper or an outer wrapper.
- the invention initially deals with efficient, effective measures for establishing the connection between the bottom part and the frame or shoulder.
- the peculiarity is that in the area of the corners (not interconnected) bottom side walls are erected and supported in the package-oriented position and then that the sections of the frame by acting on the inside of the same pressure against the supported in the packing position bottom side walls pressed and so connected with these by means of glue.
- This process is carried out in a receptacle for each unit of bottom part and frame, in particular in a pocket of an endless conveyor or a (connecting) turret.
- the outer walls of the receptacles or pockets of the connecting turret form the lateral support of the bottom side walls.
- sideways movable pressure members are arranged, which come into effect when the bottom part and frame are inserted with the open side in the pocket.
- the turret has a plurality of parallel rows or tracks of juxtaposed pockets, in particular three pocket wreaths that allow the same production of several, in particular of three packs or parts thereof with matching relative position and synchronously transported packing parts.
- the supply of the units from the bottom part and frame to the revolver is formed and the removal or removal of the finished units from the pockets.
- the produced cigarette packet of the cap box type consists of a bottom part 10 and a lid part 11.
- the bottom part 10 forms a bottom wall 12 and connected thereto (upright) bottom side walls 13 on the one hand and 14 on the other.
- the bottom side walls 13, 14 are pivotally connected to the bottom wall 12. To complete the bottom side walls 13, 14 are erected and stabilized in this position.
- the lid part 11 is formed with lid wall 15 and lid side walls sixteenth
- a shoulder or a ringer-around frame 17 is arranged in the bottom part 10. This consists of mutually opposite frame portions 18, 19.
- the closed frame 17 is suitably inserted into the bottom part 10 and connected by gluing with the (erected) bottom side walls 13, 14. These are fixed in the pack-like position.
- the frame 17 is provided on the outside with glue around or with a continuous glue strip 20, which establishes the connection with the inside of the bottom side walls 13, 14.
- the frame 17 is preferably made of an elongated, folded strip whose ends are connected together in the region of a frame corner by a tab 21.
- the unit of bottom part 10, cover part 11 and frame 17 is preferably completely surrounded by an outer cover 22.
- This blank made of paper or the like is connected by (full-surface) bonding with the free outer sides of bottom part 10 and lid 11.
- a compact, high-performance manufacturing plant is schematically in Fig. 3 shown.
- a (first) processing station namely a unification station 23, serves to assemble the bottom part 10 and the frame 17.
- the system or the unification station 23 is designed such that the units 24 formed from the bottom part 10 and the frame 17 do not yet have the final structure and strength having the compounds.
- bottom part 10 and frame 17 are permanently connected to each other, preferably by the glue strip 20.
- This station is equipped with a processing unit, which in particular the connection between frame 17 and bottom part 10 by pressing the frame sections 18, 19 to the associated floor Side walls 13, 14 causes. It is a (connecting) turret 25 with individual receptacles and tools for the preparation of the compound.
- the resulting units 24 of bottom part 10 and frame 17 are supplied to other processing stations, in this case a cover station 26 following the revolver 25.
- a cover station 26 following the revolver 25.
- the separately prepared lid parts 11 are supplied and placed on the units 24.
- the basically finished package is then transferred to a wrapping assembly 27 for attachment of the outer wrap 22 to the packs.
- the unit 27 consists of organs for attaching the outer panels 22 to the packages, in particular by placing them on the cover wall 15 by means of transfer rollers 28.
- the outer wrap packs 22 are fed to a folding station 32, in which the outer wrap 22 is completed, so that a cap box in the embodiment according to Fig. 2 arises.
- the finished packages are then transferred to drying units, in particular to dry turrets 33 and transported away after leaving the same on a package track 34.
- the manufacturing device is designed so that the individual folding and working steps for several packages are performed simultaneously in the range of several, preferably three parallel production lines.
- the processing units namely in particular folding and conveying members are arranged in a corresponding number next to each other, driven coaxially and synchronously with rotating organs. Accordingly, several, in particular three, packages are completed at each power stroke.
- the material to be processed, namely bottom part 10, cover part 11 and frame 17 is preferably fed in the axial or axis-parallel conveying direction, ie transversely to the (three) production lines, the respective units in the same number of cycles processing.
- the bottom part 10 is prepared in the region of a ground aggregate 35 and in an unfinished structure, in particular with sloping bottom side walls 13, 14 (FIG. Fig. 1 . Fig. 6 ) is supplied to the combining station 23.
- the frames 17 are also fed to the union station 23, preferably at the opposite side of the ground aggregate 35, also in the transverse direction.
- the movements of the floor parts 10 on the one hand and the frame 17 on the other hand is coordinated so that in the union station 23 of the erected, rectangular or rectangular frame 17 is combined with a simultaneously supplied bottom part, preferably by downward movement.
- the preparation of the frame 17, namely the erection of the same, is carried out in a frame unit 36 above the feed level of the floor parts 10.
- the resulting units 24 of bottom part 10 and frame 17 are preferably along a plurality of parallel paths the fixing, namely the turret 25 is supplied.
- a belt conveyor for transporting the units 24 is a belt conveyor, in particular a main conveyor 37, which transports the units 24 and subsequently the packages.
- the main conveyor 37 has dogs 38 which are arranged so as to engage, guide and support a bottom part 10, a unit 24 or a pack at front and back.
- the (fixing) turret 25 is the core of the device for the creation of permanently and precisely interconnected packing parts, namely bottom part 10 and frame 17.
- the transverse axial to the feed paths of the units 24 and above them rotatably mounted turret 25 is presently to the simultaneous processing of Packs or units 24 in several processing tracks next to each other on the circumference of the revolver 25 set up.
- three parallel webs or wreaths of receptacles or pockets 39 are formed for each one package or unit 24.
- the pockets 39 are successively, so close to each other, arranged along the turret circumference and open at the radially outer side.
- the pockets 39 consist of a substantially (in cross-section) U-shaped pocket housing 40. This consists of a - radially inward - bottom pocket 41. At this - are arranged around - running - pocket walls, namely longitudinal walls 42 in the axial direction and transverse walls 43 in circumferential direction. The pocket walls 42, 43 are connected to each other in the region of corners, thus forming a closed, circulating frame of the pocket 39th
- the bag walls 42, 43 serve as a support on the outside of the bottom part 10 and the unit 24 when connecting the frame 17 and the frame sections 18, 19 with the bottom side walls 13, 14 in the region of the glue strip 20.
- Each pocket 39 is provided with tools which during the (cyclical) rotational movement of the revolver 25, the processing of bottom part 10 and frame 17 perform.
- pressure members are arranged within the pocket housing, which are preferably extended simultaneously sideways and transfer pressure to the inside of the units 24, ie on the inside of the frame sections 18, 19.
- the pressure members are respectively elongated plungers 44, 45 relative to the longitudinal walls 42 and transverse walls 43 inside the pocket 39.
- the introduced for processing in a pocket 39 unit 24 - with radially outboard bottom wall 12 - is acted upon in the region of the opposing frame sections 18, 19 by the pressure pieces 44, 45.
- the pocket walls 42, 43 form a counter-pressure element on the outside of the unit 24, that is on the bottom side walls 13, 14.
- the elongated plungers 44, 45 are arranged and formed - preferably as hollow profiles - that the contact pressure over the almost full length the frame sections 18, 19 is transmitted.
- the bottom panel 10 and frame 17 units 24 are fed from the main conveyor 37 to a transfer station 47 for transfer of the units 24 to the turret 25 by insertion into a respective pocket 39.
- the transfer station 47 is arranged at the bottom of the turret 25 so that the units 24 is respectively introduced by upward movement in a downwardly directed (open) pocket 39, in particular by a lifting slide 48, the unit 24 at the bottom, namely at the bottom wall 12 recorded.
- the cooperating organs are exactly matched with respect to the relative position, ie the respective pocket 39 on the position of the unit 24 in the region of the transfer station 47.
- the pocket walls - longitudinal walls 42 and transverse walls 43 - are provided with inlet slopes 49.
- Forming measures are performed on the units 24 in the area of the transfer station 47 or in the transfer of the units 24 to the revolver 25. These are preferably fed with a special folding position of the bottom part 10, namely with inclined bottom side walls 13, 14 (FIG. Fig. 6 ), which have a centering effect on insertion of the frame 17 due to the position.
- the dogs 38 are supported with projecting stops or lugs on the free edges of the transverse (oblique) side walls 13.
- Preferably, also in the conveying direction facing, laterally lying bottom side walls 14 are inclined.
- the bottom side walls 13, 14 are folded into an upright position, in particular under contact with the outside of the frame sections 18, 19.
- the (transverse), detected by the driver 38 of the main conveyor 37 bottom side walls 13 are preferably folded directly in the region of the transfer station 47, in this case during the assembly on the main conveyor 37, in an upright position.
- the bottom side walls 13 of the drivers 38 and the lugs 50 are free.
- the outer dimensions of the unit 24 are thereby reduced so that they can be lifted from the main conveyor (dash-dotted line in FIG Fig. 6 ).
- the erection of the bottom side walls 13 is carried out by a separate folding unit in the transfer station 47, namely by side or folding bracket 51.
- a separate folding unit in the transfer station 47 namely by side or folding bracket 51.
- the folding plate 52 is attached to a rotary body 53, which is moved by a pivoting lever 54 by performing the folding movement (direction of the arrows) and then back to an initial position.
- the inclination of pointing in the conveying direction of the main conveyor 37 bottom side walls 14 is repealed during transport of the units, in particular by lateral guides, namely rail-like, fixed side guides 55 on both sides of the movement path.
- the side guides 55 are formed and positioned relative to the units 24 so that during transport of the units 24, the bottom-side walls 14 exposed on the sides are folded to the upright position.
- the side guides 55 extend into the region of the transfer station 47 or terminate preferably in the region of a guide shaft 57. This is designed as around running frame with side bars 56 in continuation of the side guides 55 and with transverse webs 58.
- the guide shaft 57 forms a through the side webs 56 and the transverse webs 58 limited passage opening 59 through which the unit 24 is moved through the lifting slide 48.
- the transverse webs 58 arranged on the basis of the corresponding cross-sectional shape above the movement path of the units 24 form guide members for the units 24 during the upward movement.
- the side bars 56 extend over a longer range and over the full height, so that the laterally disposed bottom side walls 14 are continuously guided and supported even in the region of the transfer station 47.
- the exact position of the Units 24 within the pockets 39 are defined by stops 60 on the walls of the pockets 39, in particular at the Longitudinal walls 42 are mounted inside as a projection, such that the units 24 with free marginal edges (of the frame 17) obtained at the stops 60 plant.
- the units 24 dwell in the Anpress ein of the plungers 44, 45 for a while - for setting the glue -, preferably during a (nearly) complete rotation of the equipped with a plurality of circumferentially arranged pockets 39 turret 25.
- a dispensing or Removal station 61 for the "finished" units 24 is located adjacent to the transfer station 47 (FIG. Fig. 4 ).
- the pressure elements or pressure pieces 44, 45 are acted upon here by a preferably common pressure member, here in the embodiment as (pneumatic) cylinder 62.
- Each pocket 39 is a corresponding pressure member - cylinder 62 - assigned.
- a piston rod 63 acts simultaneously on all pressure pieces 44, 45 via a mechanical transmission.
- These are pivotally mounted for this purpose on a common support or support plate 64, thus pivotally.
- the pivotable mounting of the pressure pieces 44, 45 is effected by a spring plate 65, which is connected to the support plate 64.
- Alternatively (preferred) may be formed at this point a joint.
- levers 66 To actuate the plungers 44, 45 are levers 66, which are hinged at one end to the pressure piece 44, 45 and with the other end also hinged to an actuating head 67. Due to the dimensions and bearings, the levers 66 are in an inclined position. By downward movement of the actuating head 67, the angular position of the lever 66 changes in the direction of the extended position ( Fig. 6 , Left). As a result, the contact pressure is transmitted to the pressure pieces 44, 45.
- four levers 66 are provided, each of which acts centrally on the pressure pieces 44, 45 ( Fig. 7 ) and are mounted on the common, up and down movable actuator head 67. This can be moved up and down on guides or guide pins 68.
- the actuator head 67 is connected to the (pneumatic) cylinder 62, is thus moved up and down by this.
- the (fixing) turret 25 is structurally adapted to the specific tasks.
- the pockets 39 are mounted on a support wall 69 of the revolver 25, preferably in several parallel pocket rings.
- the support wall 69 is formed as a closed hollow body, with a polygonal-like structure to form flat wall portions 70 adapted to the dimensions of a pocket 39. This is Accordingly, with the bottom of the bag 41 attached to a wall portion 70 of the support wall 69, with radially outwardly open access.
- each wall section 70 is provided with at least one passage 71, for the passage or the storage of the (pneumatic) cylinder 62. This is preferably connected to the pocket 39 and passes through the passage 71 into the Interior of the cavity formed by the support wall 69.
- the hollow body of the revolver 25 formed essentially by the support wall 69 is rotatably supported with lateral shoulders rotatably on bearing rings 72.
- a radially outer region is formed as a separate hollow body 73. This forms on the outside of the (polygonal) support wall 69.
- installation organs, in particular (pneumatic) lines 74 for the supply of the cylinder 62.
- the adjacent, each one row of adjacent pockets 39 associated cylinder 62 supplied via a common cross-line 75. This is followed by a main line 76 connecting to a pressure source.
- the respective working positions of the revolver 25, in particular the position of the pockets 39 in the transfer station 47 on the one hand and in the removal station 61 on the other hand, is ensured by preferably mechanical security, in particular by engagement of (stationary) pawls in recesses.
- the revolver 25 is provided with a circular rim 77 running around it. This is formed as a disc or annular projection as part of the revolver 25 and preferably laterally, that is arranged in the axial direction next to the pockets 39.
- the ratchet 77 is provided along the periphery with open at the outside locking recesses 78. These act together with a pawl 79th
- a first pawl 79 is assigned to the transfer station 47 and arranged in the direction of rotation of the revolver 25 of the transfer station 47 below.
- the pawl 79 is formed as a pivotable lever which is moved by an actuating linkage 80, namely alternatively in the locking position according to Fig. 4 or in a retracted position, shown here on the basis of the pawl 79 following the removal station 61.
- the pawl 79 ensures the exact alignment of the pocket 39 with respect to the acquisition of a unit 24.
- a pawl 79 of the removal station 61 and the pickup 81 is assigned to ensure exact positions during this handling of the units 24.
- the removal station 61 is formed in the lower region of the revolver 25 revolving in a vertical plane with a horizontal axis of rotation, in the present case two stations in front of the transfer station 47.
- the removal station 61 is associated with a pickup or a collector 81. This detects the - finished, cured - unit 24 in the pocket 39, pulls the unit 24 approximately in the radial direction of the bag 39 and preferably passes them to a discharge conveyor 82, which further transports the units 24 in the manner described for completing the pack ,
- the pickup 81 is provided with a holding head 83, which detects the unit 24, in the present case in the region of the bottom wall 12.
- a holding head 83 which detects the unit 24, in the present case in the region of the bottom wall 12.
- suction pads 84 on the holding head 83 which detect the unit 24 by means of negative pressure and lift off the bag 39.
- the holding head 83 is reciprocable between the receiving position adjacent to the pocket 39 in the Absetzposition on an upper flange of the discharge conveyor 82 and.
- the holding head 83 is in this case mounted on a pivoting lever 85 which reciprocates the holding head 83 between the functional positions.
- the suckers 84 supplied suction air is switched off - venting of the teat 84 - when the unit 24 is deposited on the discharge conveyor 82 (dash-dotted line in FIG Fig. 8 ). By further downward movement of the holding head 83, this comes from the discharge conveyor 82 free, so that the deposited on the discharge conveyor 82 unit 24 can be removed.
- the pick-up 81 returns to the starting position to take over a subsequent unit 24.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016011459.2A DE102016011459A1 (de) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Kappenschachteln |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3299158A1 true EP3299158A1 (fr) | 2018-03-28 |
EP3299158B1 EP3299158B1 (fr) | 2019-08-21 |
Family
ID=59886987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17001533.3A Active EP3299158B1 (fr) | 2016-09-23 | 2017-09-14 | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de cartons avec rabat de fermeture |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3299158B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN107867010B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102016011459A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA201706378B (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109532096A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 浙江新发现机械制造有限公司 | 转塔凸轮顶出装置 |
EP3599088A2 (fr) | 2018-07-25 | 2020-01-29 | Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co. KG) | Procédé et dispositif de manipulation de découpes du matériau d'emballage |
CN112093111A (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-18 | 上海烟草机械有限责任公司 | 烟包装填装置 |
CN113119520A (zh) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-16 | 东莞市汇驰纸业有限公司 | 一种免压损纸板表面的折边装置 |
CN114474852A (zh) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-05-13 | 杭州强顺印刷有限公司 | 一种自动化糊盒机 |
EP4091810A1 (fr) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-23 | Schut Systems B.V. | Appareil de fabrication d'un emballage à partir d'une feuille de matériau et procédé de fabrication de l'emballage à partir de la feuille de matériau |
CN117465063A (zh) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-01-30 | 福建烟草机械有限公司 | 一种折纸盒装置及其香烟折纸机 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112706449A (zh) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-27 | 杨述 | 一种包装纸箱制作折叠成型工艺 |
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IT1400037B1 (it) * | 2010-05-21 | 2013-05-17 | Emmeci Spa | Procedimento ed apparato per rivestire una scatola. |
DE102013010778A1 (de) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Zigarettenpackung |
DE102015001850A1 (de) * | 2015-02-17 | 2016-08-18 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Packungen |
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2016
- 2016-09-23 DE DE102016011459.2A patent/DE102016011459A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2017
- 2017-09-14 EP EP17001533.3A patent/EP3299158B1/fr active Active
- 2017-09-21 ZA ZA2017/06378A patent/ZA201706378B/en unknown
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201710862506.7A patent/CN107867010B/zh active Active
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GB287629A (en) * | 1926-12-22 | 1928-03-22 | Clemens Otto Kurt Laube | Improvements in or relating to box-making machines |
DE568652C (de) * | 1928-04-26 | 1933-01-24 | Muller J C & Co | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einsetzen von Haelsen in Scahchtelteile |
DE517421C (de) * | 1928-09-20 | 1931-02-10 | Saechsische Cartonnagen Maschi | Verfahren und Maschine zur Herstellung von Schachtelteilen |
DE657061C (de) * | 1935-08-18 | 1938-02-24 | Jagenberg Werke Ag | Vorrichtung zum Einsetzen des Halses in den Schachtelunterteil |
DE102015010493A1 (de) * | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-23 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Zigaretten-)Packungen des Typs Kappenschachtel |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3599088A2 (fr) | 2018-07-25 | 2020-01-29 | Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co. KG) | Procédé et dispositif de manipulation de découpes du matériau d'emballage |
DE102018005838A1 (de) * | 2018-07-25 | 2020-01-30 | Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Handhaben von Zuschnitten aus Verpackungsmaterial |
CN109532096A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 浙江新发现机械制造有限公司 | 转塔凸轮顶出装置 |
CN109532096B (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2024-01-26 | 浙江新发现机械制造有限公司 | 转塔凸轮顶出装置 |
CN112093111A (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-18 | 上海烟草机械有限责任公司 | 烟包装填装置 |
CN113119520A (zh) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-16 | 东莞市汇驰纸业有限公司 | 一种免压损纸板表面的折边装置 |
EP4091810A1 (fr) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-23 | Schut Systems B.V. | Appareil de fabrication d'un emballage à partir d'une feuille de matériau et procédé de fabrication de l'emballage à partir de la feuille de matériau |
NL2028221B1 (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-12-02 | Schut Systems B V | An apparatus for manufacturing a package from a sheet of material and a method of manufacturing the package from the sheet of material |
CN114474852A (zh) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-05-13 | 杭州强顺印刷有限公司 | 一种自动化糊盒机 |
CN114474852B (zh) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-08-29 | 杭州强顺印刷有限公司 | 一种自动化糊盒机 |
CN117465063A (zh) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-01-30 | 福建烟草机械有限公司 | 一种折纸盒装置及其香烟折纸机 |
CN117465063B (zh) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-03-12 | 福建烟草机械有限公司 | 一种折纸盒装置及其香烟折纸机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA201706378B (en) | 2023-03-29 |
DE102016011459A1 (de) | 2018-03-29 |
CN107867010B (zh) | 2021-03-05 |
CN107867010A (zh) | 2018-04-03 |
EP3299158B1 (fr) | 2019-08-21 |
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