EP2941620A1 - Selbstzerlegungsmechanismus für einen zünder - Google Patents
Selbstzerlegungsmechanismus für einen zünderInfo
- Publication number
- EP2941620A1 EP2941620A1 EP13814482.9A EP13814482A EP2941620A1 EP 2941620 A1 EP2941620 A1 EP 2941620A1 EP 13814482 A EP13814482 A EP 13814482A EP 2941620 A1 EP2941620 A1 EP 2941620A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- self
- ammunition
- rotation
- cartridge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C9/00—Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition
- F42C9/14—Double fuzes; Multiple fuzes
- F42C9/16—Double fuzes; Multiple fuzes for self-destruction of ammunition
- F42C9/18—Double fuzes; Multiple fuzes for self-destruction of ammunition when the spin rate falls below a predetermined limit, e.g. a spring force being stronger than the locking action of a centrifugally-operated lock
Definitions
- the invention is concerned with the safety enhancement of modern ammunition, for example a 40mm impact ammunition, by incorporating a mechanical self-leveling device into the ammunition.
- This is characterized by a simple structure and consists of a rotational spring, a lockable body and a cooperating with this body spring. The body is locked by a lock and a spring-supported mass.
- the applicant offers such ammunition as low, medium and high-velocity cartridges, which stand out due to their high precision and reliability under all climatic conditions (http: //www.rheinmetall- defense.de/de/rheinmetall defense / svstems and products / weapons and ammunition / infant rvMOmm ammunition / index.php).
- An important security requirement of such ammunition is to reduce the likelihood of a sharp detonator, etc., e.g. to prevent ignition if this is undesirable.
- self-decomposition devices or mechanisms are additionally integrated into the ammunition. These are already known from various ammunition and can be performed electronically, pyrotechnic or mechanical.
- a bomber with a Sebststzerlegung also discloses the DE 100 40 800 A1, a seibstneutraüsierenden Bombletzünder DE 44 21 353 C2.
- the invention has the object to show a self-decomposition device with which the aforementioned disadvantages are avoided.
- the invention is based on the idea to be able to implement or implement a mechanical self-decomposition device also later in the ammunition.
- the set consists of, among other things, a setback body, a setback spring and a kind of locking / locking pin.
- the rotation spring itself can also the triggering threshold, at which rotational speed of the igniter, the self-decomposition is activated, are set.
- the locking pin locks the body until it falls below the adjustable speed of rotation of the igniter. This is tunable with the spring force of the rotary spring. With falling below the rotational speed of the body is then unlocked without loss of setback spring energy.
- the setback body can also be used as a setback backup. It is also advantageous that retrofitting is possible in the case of detonators without a self-destructing device, but also in the case of detonators with pyrotechnic self-decomposition.
- 1 is a sectional view of the self-decomposition device in a head igniter
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the self-decomposing device of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of the self-decomposing device of FIG. 1.
- Fig. 1 shows a self-decomposition device 10 according to the idea of the invention.
- the self-decomposition device 10 here preferably consists of a rotational spring 2, a body 3 and a spring 4 cooperating with this body 3.
- the self-decomposition device 10 may be enclosed by an upper housing 1 and a lower housing 5. This variant is always to be preferred if retrofitting of the self-commutation device 10 is provided.
- 6 denotes a spring mass and 7 a rotation lock (eg locking pin).
- Indicated at 12 is a (head) detonator of an ammunition. 1
- the self-decomposition device 10 cooperates with a rotor A with a detonator (FIG. 2).
- the operation is as follows:
- a rotor A is pivoted from securing to the shaft position.
- the rotation lock 7 is moved back to the original position. This is associated with the release of the locking of the body 3, which is accelerated by the spring 4 upwards. By the movement of the body 3 upwards this can drive the rotor A with detonator at the head detonator or a tapping needle (not shown in detail) at the bottom igniter up, ignite this.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013000050.5A DE102013000050B3 (de) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-01-07 | Selbstzerlegungsmechanimus für einen Zünder |
PCT/EP2013/076253 WO2014106565A1 (de) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-12-11 | Selbstzerlegungsmechanismus für einen zünder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2941620A1 true EP2941620A1 (de) | 2015-11-11 |
EP2941620B1 EP2941620B1 (de) | 2017-09-13 |
Family
ID=49885215
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13814482.9A Active EP2941620B1 (de) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-12-11 | Selbstzerlegungsmechanismus für einen zünder |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2941620B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102013000050B3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2014106565A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3112202B1 (fr) * | 2020-07-02 | 2022-07-01 | Dixi Microtechniques | Fusee comportant un dispositif d'autodestruction pour projectile giratoire |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL203904A (de) * | 1956-01-24 | |||
US3366059A (en) * | 1967-01-09 | 1968-01-30 | Avco Corp | Fuze for spin stabilized projectiles |
DE3835888A1 (de) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-04-26 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Granatengeschoss |
DE4421353C2 (de) * | 1994-06-17 | 1998-02-05 | Junghans Gmbh Geb | Selbstneutralisierender Bombletzünder |
DE19726951C2 (de) * | 1997-06-25 | 1999-12-16 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Zünder für ein Drallgeschoß mit im Verriegelungsbolzen für den Detonatorträger angeordneter Selbstzerlegereinheit |
US6145439A (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 2000-11-14 | General Dynamics Armament Systems, Inc. | RC time delay self-destruct fuze |
US6142080A (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 2000-11-07 | General Dynamics Armament Systems, Inc. | Spin-decay self-destruct fuze |
DE19919001A1 (de) * | 1999-04-27 | 2000-11-09 | Junghans Gmbh Geb | Pyrotechnischer Selbstzerleger für Munition |
DE10040800A1 (de) * | 2000-08-21 | 2002-03-28 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Bombletzünder mit Selbstzerlegung |
DE102006047552A1 (de) * | 2006-10-07 | 2008-04-24 | Junghans Microtec Gmbh | Sicherungsvorrichtung für den Zünder eines Projektiles |
DE202009008861U1 (de) * | 2009-06-27 | 2010-11-11 | Junghans Microtec Gmbh | Sicherungseinrichtung für ein Geschoss |
DE102009058718B4 (de) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-12-08 | Junghans Microtec Gmbh | Sicherungseinrichtung für einen Zünder eines Geschosses |
-
2013
- 2013-01-07 DE DE102013000050.5A patent/DE102013000050B3/de active Active
- 2013-12-11 WO PCT/EP2013/076253 patent/WO2014106565A1/de active Application Filing
- 2013-12-11 EP EP13814482.9A patent/EP2941620B1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
None * |
See also references of WO2014106565A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014106565A1 (de) | 2014-07-10 |
EP2941620B1 (de) | 2017-09-13 |
DE102013000050B3 (de) | 2014-01-30 |
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