EP2393399A1 - Matratze, insbesondere für den einsatz im pflege- und krankenhausbereich - Google Patents
Matratze, insbesondere für den einsatz im pflege- und krankenhausbereichInfo
- Publication number
- EP2393399A1 EP2393399A1 EP10700817A EP10700817A EP2393399A1 EP 2393399 A1 EP2393399 A1 EP 2393399A1 EP 10700817 A EP10700817 A EP 10700817A EP 10700817 A EP10700817 A EP 10700817A EP 2393399 A1 EP2393399 A1 EP 2393399A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mattress according
- cover
- support
- spacer
- mattress
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010010149 Complicated fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001247 Reticulated foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/002—Mattress or cushion tickings or covers
- A47C27/005—Mattress or cushion tickings or covers liquid-impermeable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/002—Mattress or cushion tickings or covers
- A47C27/007—Mattress or cushion tickings or covers permeable to liquid or air in a special way
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/22—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with both fibrous and foamed material inlays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/006—Use of three-dimensional fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/007—Anti-mite, anti-allergen or anti-bacterial means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/05715—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with modular blocks, or inserts, with layers of different material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/05784—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with ventilating means, e.g. mattress or cushion with ventilating holes or ventilators
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mattress, in particular for use in the PfIe- and hospital area.
- mattresses For use in nursing and hospital areas mattresses must meet a variety of requirements. In addition to comfortable lying properties such mattresses must be robust and easy to clean, so that a frequent reprocessing is possible.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a comfortable mattress that allows frequent and easy reprocessing.
- a mattress having the features of claim 1.
- liquids can flow from the lying surface into the interior of the spacer knitted fabric. Due to the substrate-facing liquid-impermeable Auflagbezugunter- part, the liquid from the interior of the spacer knitted fabric can not flow in the direction of the pad, whereby contamination of the pad is avoided.
- the elastic pad in conjunction with the elastic spacer fabric, provides a high level of comfort, with the spacer fabric receiving fluid from the bed surface in conjunction with the pad cover. To recycle the mattress, only the overlay with the spacer fabric and the overlay cover needs to be cleaned. Both the spacer fabric and the overlay cover are sufficiently roughened for a sufficient number of cleanings. bust.
- the support may be formed one or more parts.
- the pad reference base is for example made of polyester with an outer PU coating.
- the edition cover shell is designed as a knitted fabric and consists for example of polyester.
- the support may be designed such that a plurality of spacer knitted fabrics are arranged side by side and / or one above the other.
- the spacer knitted fabrics can be enveloped by a common overlay cover.
- a plurality of cover covers may be provided, each of which covers one and / or a plurality of spacer fabrics.
- a mattress according to claim 2 is extremely easy to clean, since the support cover and the spacer knitted fabric can be cleaned separately from each other.
- a mattress according to claim 3 allows easy handling during cleaning.
- a lip covering the support cover zipper can be arranged above and below the overlay-covering zipper, which cover the overlay-covering zip.
- contamination of the overlay reference zipper by liquids, such as blood can be avoided.
- snagging on the cradle cover zipper is prevented.
- a mattress according to claim 4 allows the storage of a large amount of liquid without it emerging laterally.
- the cradle base preferably has liquid impermeable lateral cheeks that extend to the height of the cradle zipper.
- a mattress according to claim 5 protects the molded article from contamination when unwanted liquid leaks from the support, for example, when the support cover base is damaged.
- the document cover is designed as an incontinence cover and consists for example of polyester with an outer PU coating.
- the molding may be formed in one or more parts, wherein a plurality of moldings may be enveloped by one or more documents covers.
- the pad may be formed such that a plurality of moldings are arranged side by side and / or one above the other.
- the moldings may be enveloped by a common document cover.
- a plurality of document covers may be provided, each enveloping one and / or more moldings.
- the shaped body may be formed of a treatable and / or air and moisture permeable and / or restorative material, such as a reticulated foam.
- a mattress according to claim 6 is simple and inexpensive.
- a mattress according to claim 7 allows easy cleaning of the molding.
- a mattress according to claim 8 allows easy handling in the cleaning of the molding.
- a lip covering the base covering zip can be arranged above and below the documentary cover zipper, which cover the documentary reference zipper. This can cause contamination of the documentary zipper by liquid - A -
- a mattress according to claim 9 provides on the one hand a high stability and on the other hand easy handling both during cleaning and when changing the bed of the mattress ready.
- the releasable connection via releasable fixing elements, such as covers, press studs, Velcro, zippers and / or sliding clips.
- a mattress according to claim 10 is extremely robust and comfortable.
- the spacer fabric has high compressive elasticity and dimensional stability due to the IXI shape of the plurality of spacer thread groups. Pressure loads can be elastically absorbed by the spacer threads, which return to the original Liehe shape after the elimination of the pressure load. Due to the high dimensional stability that can
- Spacer knit with a height of 2 to 100 mm, in particular from 8 to 100 mm and in particular 15 to 55 mm are formed without this permanently deformed due to the pressure loads.
- a mattress according to claim 11 allows the formation of body support areas with different compression hardnesses. As a result, the pressure distribution of the support can be optimized.
- a mattress according to claim 12 improves the soft storage and lying comfort.
- the soft storage is between 10 and 25 mm / HG.
- HG is the abbreviation for mercury and in this context means that the pressure is given on the basis of mercury, ie per mm of mercury.
- the total height of the stacked spacer fabric is between 5 mm and 150 mm.
- the spacer fabrics may have the same or different compression hardnesses.
- individual or all spacer knitted fabrics can have several zones according to claim 11. Adjacent spacer fabrics are in an x- and a z-
- the shear-resistant arrangement can be achieved by slip-resistant coatings, seam, welding, adhesive and / or joint connections.
- a mattress according to claim 13 allows in the x-direction an embodiment of the support with different compression hardnesses.
- each spacer fabric has a homogeneous density, wherein the densities of the spacer fabric may vary with each other.
- the spacer knitted fabrics can be enveloped by a common overlay cover, which holds them together so that they can not slip.
- individual or all spacer knitted fabrics may be enveloped by their own circulation reference.
- the cushions can be designed differently. For example, cover covers, whose associated spacer knitted fabrics are arranged in areas of the mattress with expected liquid flow, may be designed according to claim 1. In contrast, cushions, the associated distance knitted fabric in areas of the mattress, in which no liquid flow is expected to be deviating from claim 1.
- Such areas may be, for example, the head and foot area.
- the pad reference base and / or the pad cover upper part may be formed liquid impermeable and / or liquid permeable.
- Liquid-impermeable support reference lower parts are preferably in the form of a tub according to claim 4.
- a mattress according to claim 14 enables a flexible and stable construction of the support.
- a mattress according to claim 15 enables a flexible and needs-based construction of the support.
- the pad can be flexibly adapted to the degree of contamination in different areas.
- the corresponding support cover is designed so that liquids are discharged into the interior of the spacer fabric and can not escape from there again.
- areas with a low degree of contamination such as in the head or foot area, may be provided for cost reasons - as needed - a different design of the corresponding edition cover.
- a cradle cover can wrap a single spacer fabric.
- a cover cover can cover a plurality of spacer knitted fabrics which are arranged next to and / or above one another.
- a mattress according to claim 16 enables the binding of liquid or moisture in a simple manner.
- the material layer may be arranged on the side of the support facing the support surface or facing the support within the support cover or the support covers.
- the material layer may for example be made of fleece or another suitable material.
- the material layer is preferably arranged in the support cover lower part in the form of a trough.
- a mattress according to claim 17 corresponds to high hygiene requirements.
- the sterilizing material layer can be germ-closing or germ-killing.
- the sterilizing material layer is preferably moisture-absorbent at the same time.
- the pad can be customized to a body shape.
- the corresponding body part is stabilized in complicated fractures and / or formed a reclining couch.
- the surface shape of the cover layer of the spacer knitted fabric remains stable, while maintaining the elasticity of the knitted spacer fabric.
- By re-heating the hot deformation is reversible.
- the hot deformation of the spacer fabric reference is made to DE 10 2005 029 755 A1.
- a mattress according to claim 19 ensures a detection of rapid fluid or moisture increases to support telemedicine.
- one or more moisture sensors may be provided.
- the moisture sensors can be arranged within the spacer fabric and / or on an inner side of the support reference base and / or the cover reference upper part.
- moisture sensors may alternatively or additionally be arranged on an outer side of the support cover upper part, that is to say on the lying surface.
- a mattress according to claim 20 enables active supply of air into the spacer fabric (s).
- the supplied air is preferably adapted to the body temperature.
- the ventilation device can be designed, for example, as a pump and / or suction device for loading or venting of the support.
- the ventilation and the extraction can be done by any number of inlet and outlet valves, preferably lying on, so are arranged in the region of the top of the support in the front, bottom and side walls of the support cover.
- the valves are activated, for example, by introducing hollow release inserts into the valves.
- membranes can also be used as inlet and outlet valves.
- the valves are connected to the ventilation device or suction device with an associated supply and discharge line.
- the ventilation device is controlled as a function of the moisture sensor according to claim 19.
- a mattress according to claim 21 enables a flexible construction of the base with different strength zones in the y-direction.
- a common document cover is preferably provided for wrapping the molded body.
- several document references may be provided for wrapping the molded body.
- a mattress according to claim 22 enables a flexible construction of the base with different strength zones in the x-direction.
- a common document cover is preferably provided.
- several document references may be provided.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective and partially sectional view of a mattress for use in nursing and hospital area according to a first exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 2 shows a section through the mattress in Fig. 1 along the section line IHI
- Fig. 3 is a longitudinal section through a mattress according to a second
- Fig. 4 is a longitudinal section through a mattress according to a third
- Fig. 5 is a longitudinal section through a mattress according to a fourth embodiment.
- a mattress 1 for use in the care and hospital area has a base 2 and a support 3 arranged thereon.
- the base 2 and the overlay 3 extend essentially in an x-direction and a z-direction, the overlay 3 being arranged in a y-direction on the base 2.
- the x, y and z directions are perpendicular to each other and form a coordinate system.
- the pad 2 is formed by an elastic molded body 4, which is completely surrounded by a liquid-impermeable backing cover 5.
- the molded body 4 is made of foam and has a height Hy in the range of, for example, 6 to 14 cm.
- the height Hu of the molding 4 is dependent on the overall height of the pad 2 and the support 3 together.
- the document cover 5 is - in a preparable variant of the molded body 4 - provided with an at least partially encircling base zipper 6, so that the document cover 5 is removable from the molded body 4.
- the document cover 5 is designed as an incontinence cover and consists for example of polyester with an outer PU coating. If the molded body 4 can not be processed, then the document cover 5 is optionally not provided with a tear tab 6. Above the base covering zipper 6, ie towards the support 3, a one-sided or two-sided lip can be arranged.
- the support 3 is formed by a spacer fabric 7, which is completely enveloped by a support cover 8.
- the support cover 8 has a liquid-impermeable support cover lower part 9 facing the support 2 and a liquid-impermeable support cover upper part 10 which faces away from the support 2 and forms a lying surface.
- the support cover 8 has an at least partially encircling support reference zipper 11, so that the support cover 8 is removable from the spacer fabric 7.
- the support cover lower part 9 is designed to avoid a lateral discharge of liquid as a water-impermeable trough.
- the support cover base 9 is for example made of polyester with an outer PU coating.
- the edition cover shell 10 is designed as a commercially available knitted fabric and consists for example of polyester.
- the support cover lower part 9 preferably has liquid-impermeable lateral cheeks, which extend to the height of the cover reference zipper 11.
- the spacer fabric 7 has two mutually parallel cover layers 12, which are interconnected by spacer threads 13.
- the spacer threads 13 form spacer thread groups extending in a plane.
- pen 14 having an IXI form. This is shown in FIG.
- the IXI shape is formed by two spacer threads 13 running perpendicular to the cover layers 12 and two spacer threads 13 running obliquely, for example at an angle of 45 °, and crossing each other.
- the spacer fabric 7 has a height H 0 in the range from 2 to 100 mm, in particular from 8 to 100 mm and in particular from 15 to 55 mm.
- the threads of the cover layers 12 and / or the spacer threads 13 may be formed as monofilaments and / or multifilaments and consist for example of polyester. With regard to the construction and the material of the spacer fabric 7, reference is made to DE 100 26 405 B4.
- the spacer fabric 7 is characterized by a good pressure relief and pressure distribution and high point elasticity. Due to the open structure of the spacer fabric 7, liquids are discharged from the lying surface into the interior. For example, body fluids are channeled away from the body by patients.
- the spacer fabric 7 has a good microclimate and a good heat and moisture exchange, since it acts as a passive pump and allows, for example, a body movement oxygen supply and removal. With a corresponding choice of material, the spacer knitted fabric 7 is completely recyclable.
- a fixing element 15 is attached to the support cover 8, which is formed in the form of a cover.
- the pad 2 is inserted into the fixing elements 15, so that the pad 2 and the pad 3 are detachably connected to each other.
- the overlay cover 10 provides a reclining surface for, for example, a patient in a hospital.
- zugoberteil 10 located fluids pass through them into the interior of the spacer knitted fabric 7, wherein the liquids are prevented by the trough-shaped support cover base 9 from escaping in the direction of the base 2 again.
- the support 3 is separated from the base 2 together with the fixing elements 15.
- the spacer fabric 7 can be taken out of the edition cover 8.
- the edition cover 8 with the fixing elements 15 and the spacer fabric 7 can now be cleaned separately. If the contamination is too strong or excessive wear has occurred, the spacer knitted fabric 7 and / or the overlay cover 8 can be renewed.
- the mattress 1 is comfortable and easy to clean due to its flexibility in cleaning. In addition, various items can be cleaned or renewed separately.
- a second embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to FIG. Structurally identical parts are given the same reference numerals as in the first exemplary embodiment, to the description of which reference is hereby made.
- Constructively different borrowed, but functionally similar parts receive the same reference numerals with a nachographem a.
- the first spacer fabric 7a is divided into three zones Z 1 to Z 3 , which are arranged side by side in the x-direction.
- the zones Z 1 to Z 3 have mutually different densities, so that different compression hardnesses are formed.
- the density of each of the zones Z 1 to Z 3 is inherently homogeneous.
- the first spacer fabric 7a is shear-resistant on a second spacer fabric 7 in the x and z directions.
- the second spacer fabric 7 is formed according to the first embodiment and has a homogeneous density. The fact that the spacer fabric 7, 7a are arranged one above the other, a larger overall height Ho is achieved. Between the second
- Spacer fabric 7 and the support reference base 9 is a moisture-absorbing and sterilizing material layer 16 is arranged.
- the material layer 16 absorbs liquid that collects in the trough-shaped support cover lower part 9, and kills germs contained therein as far as possible.
- the spacer knitted fabric 7, 7a and the material layer 16 are enveloped by a common overlay cover 8.
- the base 2a has three moldings 4 a arranged next to one another, which form different strength zones F 1 to F 3 .
- the molded bodies 4a are enveloped by a common document cover 5.
- Structurally identical parts are given the same reference numbers as in the previous embodiments. play, whose description is hereby referred to.
- Structurally different, but functionally similar parts receive the same reference numerals with a trailing b.
- the mattress Ib has a total of six spacer knits 7b, which are arranged in pairs over one another in a shear-resistant manner and are wrapped in pairs by a respective overlay cover 8b.
- the spacer knitted fabric 7b may be formed differently dense as needed, so that different compression hardnesses can be generated.
- the moisture-absorbing and germicidal material layer 16 is arranged between the spacer fabric 7b and the support reference base 9.
- the cushions 8b in the other areas of the mattress Ib may be formed as needed.
- the overlay covers 8b are connected to the document cover 5 and to each other via fixing elements 15b in the form of Velcro strips.
- the base 2b has two superposed in the y-direction and in the x and z direction shear resistant to each other shaped body 4b. Because they are arranged one above the other, a higher total height H ⁇ can be achieved.
- the moldings 4b are enveloped by a common document cover 5. With regard to the further mode of operation, reference is made to the preceding embodiments.
- the spacer knitted fabric 7c is deformed warm and has a reclining couch 17. Through the couch 17 body parts can be stabilized. Between the spacer knit 7c and the overlay cover 8c, a humidity sensor 18 is arranged in each of the head, middle and foot regions. The humidity sensors 18 are connected via signal lines to a control unit 19. Furthermore, a ventilation device 20 in the form of a pump and / or suction device is connected to the control unit 19 via a signal line.
- the ventilation device 20 is connected via a feed line 21 and a discharge line 22 on opposite end faces with the support cover 8c connected.
- a signal is transmitted to the control unit 19.
- the control unit 19 then outputs a warning signal for the care or hospital staff.
- the control unit 19 controls the ventilation device 20 as needed.
- the ventilation device 20 pumps air which has been adapted to the body temperature into the support 3 c so that a continuous or optionally controlled air circulation takes place.
- the mattress 1 c thus supports telemedicine.
- the support 3 may be formed such that a plurality of spacer knitted fabric 7 are arranged side by side and / or one above the other.
- the spacer knitted fabric 7 may be enveloped by a common overlay cover 8.
- a plurality of support covers 8 may be provided, each enveloping one and / or more spacer fabric 7.
- the pad 2 may be formed such that a plurality of moldings 4 are arranged side by side and / or one above the other.
- the moldings 4 may be enveloped by a common document cover 5.
- a plurality of document covers 5 may be provided, each enveloping one and / or more moldings 4.
- each spacer knitted fabric 7 may be formed with a homogeneous density, wherein the spacer knitted fabrics 7 may have mutually different homogeneous densities.
- the spacer fabric 7 may have multiple zones Z of different densities.
- the mattress 1 may have an independent extension piece attached to the foot. This ensures additional legroom and can also serve as a soft storage zone for the heel area.
- a shaped body 4 for example made of foam, can also be arranged in the support 3 towards the base 2.
- Both the base 2 and the overlay 3 can additionally have the moisture-absorbing and / or germinating material layer 16.
- Each overlay cover 8 may have an associated overlay cover zipper 11. Accordingly, each document cover 5 may have an associated document cover zipper 6.
- the pad reference zipper 11 and / or the pad reference zipper 6 may be concealed by a one-sided and / or two-sided lip, so that the pad reference zipper 11 and / or the pad cover zipper 6 are protected from soiling.
- the lips may be formed integrally with the support cover 8 and / or the document cover 5.
- the support covers 8 and / or the support covers 5 can have opening options, for example in the form of zippers.
- An opening possibility is particularly advantageous if the respective support cover 8 or document cover 5 is formed liquid-permeable.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10700817T PL2393399T3 (pl) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-01-20 | Materac przeznaczony do użytku w domach opieki i szpitalach |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009007651 | 2009-02-05 | ||
DE102009014265.7A DE102009014265B4 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2009-03-20 | Matratze für den Einsatz im Pflege- und Krankenhausbereich |
PCT/EP2010/000312 WO2010089025A1 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-01-20 | Matratze, insbesondere für den einsatz im pflege- und krankenhausbereich |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2393399A1 true EP2393399A1 (de) | 2011-12-14 |
EP2393399B1 EP2393399B1 (de) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=42317578
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10700817A Active EP2393399B1 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-01-20 | Matratze, insbesondere für den einsatz im pflege- und krankenhausbereich |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8490233B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2393399B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101302238B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102009014265B4 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2393399T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010089025A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (54)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010002572A1 (de) | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-08 | Heinrich Essers Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auflage, insbesondere für eine Matratze in Pflege- und Krankhausbereich |
DE102010039958A1 (de) * | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-01 | Heinrich Essers Gmbh & Co. Kg | Matratze mit einem Abstandstextil |
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EP2393399B1 (de) | 2013-03-20 |
PL2393399T3 (pl) | 2013-09-30 |
KR101302238B1 (ko) | 2013-09-02 |
US8490233B2 (en) | 2013-07-23 |
WO2010089025A1 (de) | 2010-08-12 |
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