EP2115197A1 - Âme élastique, procédé pour sa fabrication et utilisation - Google Patents

Âme élastique, procédé pour sa fabrication et utilisation

Info

Publication number
EP2115197A1
EP2115197A1 EP08716748A EP08716748A EP2115197A1 EP 2115197 A1 EP2115197 A1 EP 2115197A1 EP 08716748 A EP08716748 A EP 08716748A EP 08716748 A EP08716748 A EP 08716748A EP 2115197 A1 EP2115197 A1 EP 2115197A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knitted fabric
warp thread
insert
staple fiber
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08716748A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ulrich Scherbel
Antje Gerlicher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUFNER TEXTIL GmbH
Original Assignee
KUFNER TEXTIL GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KUFNER TEXTIL GmbH filed Critical KUFNER TEXTIL GmbH
Publication of EP2115197A1 publication Critical patent/EP2115197A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/02—Linings
    • A41D27/06—Stiffening-pieces
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/01—Surface features
    • D10B2403/011—Dissimilar front and back faces
    • D10B2403/0111—One hairy surface, e.g. napped or raised
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/40—Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/45—Knit fabric is characterized by a particular or differential knit pattern other than open knit fabric or a fabric in which the strand denier is specified
    • Y10T442/456—Including additional strand inserted within knit fabric
    • Y10T442/463—Warp knit insert strand

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an elastic insert, in particular elastic fixation insert based on a knitted fabric, a method for its production and its use.
  • Deposits have been used for many years in the garment industry, especially to reinforce the front of garments or to reinforce collars and cuffs.
  • These inserts consist of a carrier, which may be formed as a woven or knitted fabric or as a nonwoven, and of a usually thermoplastic adhesive which is applied in the form of a grid, said adhesive allows an adhesive bonding with the outer material of the garments.
  • Such deposits have the task to shape the garment and stabilize. Since they are bonded to the outer fabric, they affect the character of the finished garment in a crucial way.
  • the optics, Formstahlilitat, softness, comfort and care properties in cleaning and washing depend on the nature and structure of the deposit used particularly important properties of the garments here are the look, the handle and the care behavior of the finished clothing stucco
  • the garments must also correspond to the changing fashion trends. Therefore, a wide variety of outer fabrics are used. Accordingly, various types of inserts are generally used to reinforce these different outer fabrics.
  • Knitted fabrics as carrier material are already used for insert materials.
  • staple fiber yarns of viscose (CV), cotton (CO), polyester (PES), polyacrylonitrile (PAN) or mixtures thereof are usually used for the weft.
  • D ⁇ e chain is usually formed of fine filament yarns, which are preferably made of polyester or polyamide and have a fineness: in the range of 15 dtex to 78 dtex.
  • the weight of such deposits is usually in the range of 35 to 140 g / m 4 - *.
  • the knitted fabrics produced can be thermally shrink-stabilized, for example.
  • thermoplastic melt adhesive composition preferably thermoplastic melt adhesive composition
  • polyester filament yarns are used as a weft thread, and the warp can be constructed in a similar manner to that given in the already known inserts above. Such deposits are described for example in DE 93 198 70 Ul.
  • fuser liners are decisively influenced by the properties of the textured, particularly false-twist textured polyester filament yarns.
  • Fixing inserts made of false-twist textured polyester filament yarns are highly elastic because they stretch very easily under tensile loads in warp and weft directions as well as in diagonal tension. By such elasticity, the insert m is able to change the dimensional of the Upper material by warm, to be followed by washing, by solvents during cleaning or by external forces
  • a competitively priced, elastic insert has been developed which is described, for example, in DE 199 04 265 A1.
  • Such an insert has the low shrinkage values and good care characteristics of the inserts of false-twisted PES filaments and combines these advantageous properties with the soft feel of a classic, roughened insert .
  • Such an insert is made of filaments, wherein the raw material produced (woven or knitted fabric) is roughened by, for example, sanding. This makes it possible to achieve a soft and also elastic insert.
  • Such an insert can be made available by a carrier based on a knitted fabric which is composed of at least two and preferably two to three warp thread systems, wherein at least one of these warp thread systems is inserted as a partial weft into the knitted fabric and contains staple fiber yarns
  • Such an insert is characterized by a very soft, textile feel, a good appearance and high elasticity values of up to a maximum of 50% m weft direction and about 10% in the warp direction.
  • Dex-like values can also be increased by (co-) using textured threads, in particular false-twisted filaments, even in the partial shot Erfm ⁇ ungsgetool thus the high elasticity and extensibility of a fixing insert is achieved in particular in the weft direction by a combination of special Kettlegung and the use of inherently non-elastic staple fiber yarns.
  • Such a high elasticity in the weft direction when using basically non-elastic yarns such as staple fiber yarns of cotton, viscose, polyacrylic, polyester, polyamide, polypropylene or mixtures thereof is completely surprising.
  • Em knits made from such staple fiber yarns combined with the special warp setting have not hitherto been designed as a fixation pad for reinforcing garments.
  • auc ⁇ is not currently using its own weft yarn but that at least one warp thread system is used as the weft yarn set. More specifically, the thread system is inserted in the transverse direction m the goods, so that this is held only by other binding elements and neither stitches nor handles / Schiaufen forms
  • the at least one warp thread system that serves as Schussgarnersatz is introduced as Section ⁇ chuss m the knitted fabric.
  • Teiischuss can theoretically be up to less than 10 needles. However, preference is given to laying up to less than 5 needles, more preferably under 3 to less than 5 needles.
  • the mesh density is preferably 10 - 15 / cm.
  • known alloys such as the open or closed fringe, staggered fringe, cloth or jersey can be used.
  • the offset fringe, cloth or jersey are particularly preferred when particularly high
  • the known non-elastic staple fiber yarns can be used, such as viscose, cotton, polyacrylic, polyester, polyamide, polypropylene or even mixtures thereof.
  • the ujorigen warp yarn systems which make up the knit, also known (false-twisted) textu ⁇ erten polyester or polyamide filaments can be used.
  • the non-elastic yarns of Kettfadensysterrs, which replaces the weft yarn, after creation of the raw knit on be roughened in the usual way, for example by using rough scrape or emery paper. Then it is possible to achieve a knitted fabric, which is characterized not only by a high elasticity, but also by a very soft, textile handle.
  • the insert obtains a very soft and textile feel, combined with an elasticity in the weft direction, which is also higher in part than the elasticity that could be achieved using textured, in particular false-twisted filament yarns.
  • TeiIschusslegung also produces a closed fabric image, whereas known Raschelwaren with a weft, which is laid down, at low weft thread density can show a more open appearance, which in the fixed state in some outer fabrics to disadvantageous optical appearances such. Moire effect can lead
  • the yarns used for the at least two warp yarn systems have a fineness of 15 to 80 dtex, preferably 15 to 125 dtex and more preferably 15 to 180 dtex.
  • the different warp thread systems can consist of the same or different materials.
  • a low-cost insert is produced when polyester and / or polyamide is used as a conventional warp thread system and when, for example, a non-elastic material such as viscose, cotton or polyacrylonitrile is used as the warp thread system which replaces the weft yarn used hitherto.
  • 2 to 3 warp thread systems are used.
  • the knitted fabric preferably has a weight of 15 to 125 g / m 2, whereby the weight of the insert may be higher or lower according to its intended use. For example, to reinforce shirt collar heavier deposits are preferably used
  • the invention also relates to a process for producing such an insert.
  • the knitted fabric is produced in a customary manner.
  • the raw knitted fabric produced can then be subjected to a customary washing and / or shrinking process.
  • a color process and a thermal stabilization are carried out on the tenter.
  • Coating method with an adhesive preferably coated with a thermoplastic hot melt adhesive or a reactive coating composition.
  • the job can be done in the usual way m screen form, the grid can be between 1 and 200 points / cm ⁇ . Preferably, screens between 40 and 150 dots / cm ⁇ are used.
  • the hot-melt adhesive application is particularly preferably carried out by the double-point coating method or powder dot method
  • a mechanical equipment process namely a roughening, for example, be carried out by sanding.
  • Emery rolls or roughened by rollers with wrapped scratching tape Emery rolls or roughened by rollers with wrapped scratching tape.
  • the sanding process can be both with the use of non elastic and elastic thread for the Warp thread systems are performed. If filaments are used for the warp thread systems, they are torn in many places by the roughening process in order to achieve as dense and uniform a pile as possible from projecting fiber ends.
  • the roughening process can be performed at various stages of the process. For example, it is possible to carry out the roughening process after coating the knitted fabric with the adhesive. In this case, some coating material penetrates into the thread of the insert and provides additional stabilization, for this reason, the tendency to fraze is low.
  • the additional color process which is optionally carried out, preferably takes place before the thermostabilization of the raw knit fabric. Following this thermostabilization, the coating of one side of the resulting raw knitted fabric takes place with the adhesive.
  • thermoplastic adhesive is a hotmelt adhesive based on (co) polyamide, (co) polyester and (co) polyethylene or a mixture of said materials.
  • the coating weight is generally 4 to 30 g / m 2, more preferably 6 to 25 g / m 2.
  • Needle feeder 1 full - 2 empty
  • Needle feeder 1 full - 2 empty
  • the knitted fabric is produced only from warp thread systems and thus dispenses with the use of weft threads.
  • the laying of the warp thread systems took place in partial shot.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une triplure élastique (de stabilisation) constituée d'un support à base de tissu à maille, ledit tissu à maille étant produit à partir d'au moins deux systèmes de fils de chaîne, au moins un de ces systèmes de fils de chaîne étant rabattu en tant que trame partielle dans le tissu à maille et contenant des fibres coupées. Un côté du tissu à maille est pourvu d'une couche adhésive. Le triplure résultante a une élasticité très élevée dans le sens longitudinal, transversal et diagonal et est particulièrement peu coûteuse à fabriquer. Elle se caractérise en outre par un toucher textile très souple et un bel aspect.
EP08716748A 2007-02-09 2008-01-31 Âme élastique, procédé pour sa fabrication et utilisation Withdrawn EP2115197A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200710006568 DE102007006568A1 (de) 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 Elastische Einlage, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung
PCT/EP2008/051192 WO2008095855A1 (fr) 2007-02-09 2008-01-31 Triplure élastique, procédé pour sa fabrication et utilisation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2115197A1 true EP2115197A1 (fr) 2009-11-11

Family

ID=39295908

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20070014997 Active EP1956128B1 (fr) 2007-02-09 2007-07-31 Entoilage élastique, son procédé de fabrication et d'utilisation
EP08716748A Withdrawn EP2115197A1 (fr) 2007-02-09 2008-01-31 Âme élastique, procédé pour sa fabrication et utilisation

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20070014997 Active EP1956128B1 (fr) 2007-02-09 2007-07-31 Entoilage élastique, son procédé de fabrication et d'utilisation

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US20100088805A1 (fr)
EP (2) EP1956128B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR101364945B1 (fr)
CN (2) CN101258953A (fr)
AR (1) AR065263A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE445727T1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0807520B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2677696A1 (fr)
CL (1) CL2008000412A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102007006568A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2331973T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1120837A1 (fr)
MX (1) MX2009008448A (fr)
PE (1) PE20081416A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1956128T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1956128E (fr)
WO (1) WO2008095855A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101892598B (zh) * 2009-05-19 2013-05-22 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 一种多层贴合弹性织物及其生产方法和用途
FR2966328B1 (fr) * 2010-10-21 2013-09-06 Lainiere De Picardie Bc Entoilage thermocollant destine au renforcement d'une partie d'un article textile.
CN105063841A (zh) * 2015-09-25 2015-11-18 太仓市雄瑞化纺有限公司 一种高收缩贴身舒适混纺纤维
US11125375B2 (en) * 2016-06-30 2021-09-21 Sanexen Environmental Services Inc. Tubular liner for rehabilitating underground and surface pipes and pipelines
JP2019006384A (ja) * 2017-06-26 2019-01-17 本田技研工業株式会社 ウォッシャブルシートカバー
CN108286121A (zh) * 2018-04-24 2018-07-17 海城市华强服装辅料有限公司 变化双梳经编衬纬双向微弹仿拉毛衬及其制造方法
DE102018214839B4 (de) 2018-08-31 2021-05-12 Kufner Holding Gmbh Heißsiegelbares, textiles Flächengebilde mit nachhaltiger Klebstoffbeschichtung und seine Verwendung

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US3254510A (en) * 1962-05-11 1966-06-07 Deering Milliken Res Corp Warp knit pile fabrics
US3789461A (en) * 1967-02-24 1974-02-05 Asahi Chemical Ind Apparatus for preparing spun yarn
CH699069D (fr) * 1968-05-07 1900-01-01
CS169743B1 (fr) * 1973-11-09 1976-07-29
DE2439894A1 (de) * 1974-08-20 1976-07-08 Royal Picardie Fixiereinlagen Verstaerkungseinlage
FR2283972A1 (fr) * 1974-09-05 1976-04-02 Picardie Lainiere Tissu de mailles complexe pour plastron de renfort de vetements
DE2653417C3 (de) * 1976-11-24 1980-05-22 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Elastische Kettenwirkware
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DE2843250A1 (de) * 1978-10-04 1980-04-17 Mayer Fa Karl Verfahren zur herstellung einer polware und danach hergestellte polware
DD141687A1 (de) * 1979-03-14 1980-05-14 Manfred Schneider Wirkware,insbesondere polwirkware
US5029457A (en) * 1989-08-22 1991-07-09 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method of warp knitting
DE59104504D1 (de) * 1991-05-21 1995-03-16 Kufner Textilwerke Gmbh Einlage zur Verstärkung von Oberbekleidungsstücken und ihre besondere Anwendung.
DE9319870U1 (de) 1993-12-15 1994-06-01 Kufner Textilwerke GmbH, 81379 München Fixiereinlage aus einem Gewirke mit Schußfäden
FR2749135B1 (fr) 1996-05-29 1998-08-21 Picardie Lainiere Procede de traitement d'un support textile pour entoilage thermocollant a base de fils textures
DE19644111C2 (de) * 1996-10-23 1998-12-24 Kufner Textilwerke Gmbh Elastische Einlage
FR2763482B1 (fr) * 1997-05-26 1999-08-06 Picardie Lainiere Entoilage thermocollant a filaments de gros titrage
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1956128B1 (fr) 2009-10-14
AR065263A1 (es) 2009-05-27
DE102007006568A1 (de) 2008-08-14
ES2331973T3 (es) 2010-01-21
WO2008095855A1 (fr) 2008-08-14
HK1120837A1 (en) 2009-04-09
KR20090108091A (ko) 2009-10-14
BRPI0807520A8 (pt) 2017-04-25
DE502007001726D1 (de) 2009-11-26
CA2677696A1 (fr) 2008-08-14
ATE445727T1 (de) 2009-10-15
PL1956128T3 (pl) 2010-03-31
CN101688339A (zh) 2010-03-31
PE20081416A1 (es) 2008-10-24
KR101364945B1 (ko) 2014-02-19
MX2009008448A (es) 2009-12-01
BRPI0807520A2 (pt) 2014-06-03
EP1956128A1 (fr) 2008-08-13
CL2008000412A1 (es) 2008-05-23
CN101688339B (zh) 2012-06-20
PT1956128E (pt) 2009-11-06
BRPI0807520B1 (pt) 2018-02-06
CN101258953A (zh) 2008-09-10
US20100088805A1 (en) 2010-04-15

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