EP2253751B1 - Procédé de fabrication d'une matière de revêtement de matelas avec de la fourrure polaire, et matière de revêtement de matelas avec de la fourrure polaire - Google Patents

Procédé de fabrication d'une matière de revêtement de matelas avec de la fourrure polaire, et matière de revêtement de matelas avec de la fourrure polaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2253751B1
EP2253751B1 EP10162672.9A EP10162672A EP2253751B1 EP 2253751 B1 EP2253751 B1 EP 2253751B1 EP 10162672 A EP10162672 A EP 10162672A EP 2253751 B1 EP2253751 B1 EP 2253751B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lining material
knitting
thread
roughening
mattress lining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10162672.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2253751A1 (fr
Inventor
Christoph Sven Larsén
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mattes and Ammann GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Mattes and Ammann GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mattes and Ammann GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Mattes and Ammann GmbH and Co KG
Priority to EP10162672.9A priority Critical patent/EP2253751B1/fr
Publication of EP2253751A1 publication Critical patent/EP2253751A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2253751B1 publication Critical patent/EP2253751B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
    • D04B1/123—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material with laid-in unlooped yarn, e.g. fleece fabrics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/002—Mattress or cushion tickings or covers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/01—Surface features
    • D10B2403/011—Dissimilar front and back faces
    • D10B2403/0111—One hairy surface, e.g. napped or raised
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/06—Bed linen
    • D10B2503/062—Fitted bedsheets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a mattress cover fabric according to the preamble of claim 1 and to such a mattress cover fabric according to the preamble of claim 10.
  • Such mattress cover fabrics are known from the prior art in a variety of procedures and embodiments, such. B. from the DE 2134 753 A1 and from the US 4,199,633 A working with knitted filler thread.
  • B. from the DE 2134 753 A1 and from the US 4,199,633 A working with knitted filler thread.
  • the object of the present invention is thus to provide a method for producing a mattress cover fabric and a mattress cover fabric that can be produced and lightweight by a cost-effective method, but it has an attractive feel, looks good, is soft and has insulating effect.
  • Such a mattress cover fabric can be produced by a method according to claim 1 according to the invention. These properties also have the mattress cover according to the invention according to claim 10.
  • the dependent subclaims 2 to 9 and 1 to 15 indicate advantageous developments.
  • the bonding thinning shows up in a smaller number of stitches on the back and can be achieved either by the fact that some needles that are normally provided to form the stitches of the back (needles of the dial), the thread not capture (floats) and thus no mesh set or that such needles are pulled completely and thus can not form stitches.
  • the latter has the advantage that the error rate of the machine is thereby reduced.
  • the needles are pulled regularly.
  • every second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth or seventh needle can be pulled on the dial.
  • Common knitting machines for mattress fabrics can be on the front and the back each up to 3000 stitches per stitch course train. By pulling the needles on the back / Rippin the mesh size is reduced accordingly. If, for example, every second needle is pulled on the back side, up to 3000 stitches per stitch row can be produced on the front and up to 1500 on the back side.
  • each needle forms a mesh, so no needles are pulled in the cylinder.
  • the back has only 10 to 70 mesh, in particular a ratio of 96 to 33 stitches per course is selected.
  • the back measured without filler thread, 10 to 40 wt.%, In particular 28 wt.% Of the total weight, measured without filler thread on.
  • the stitches of the front side are formed by right, right stitches according to claim 3.
  • right, right stitches it is particularly easy to leave the front intact when roughened.
  • the roughening is performed so that the front is left intact. This is particularly easy if, according to claim 3, the front was formed by right, right stitches.
  • the roughening is carried out so that the fiber fur has a thickness of 3 mm to 5 cm. This has proven to be particularly advantageous for the formation of a good heat insulation and an attractive feel.
  • the stitches of the rear side are advantageously used for roughening to form the fiber pelt. This means that even the thread or the thread part or the thread parts that form the stitches of the back, be roughened or partially or completely destroyed and so become part of the fiber fur, so this form together with the roughened filler thread.
  • a roughening is particularly easy to perform, because it must not be taken to ensure that the stitches of the back are not injured.
  • a filler thread which has a titer between 330 dtex and 2500 dtex.
  • dtex to understand a unit of measure to specify the yarn count or yarn count or Garnlaufide or the fiber fineness of a yarn, a filament or a fiber.
  • the mass is measured in grams per kilometer in length as tex.
  • Dtex is a decitex.
  • a thread that weighs 1 gram per 1,000 feet has a tex.
  • a thread weighing one dtex has 1 gram per 10 kilometers.
  • Such filler threads have been found to be particularly advantageous for the formation of an attractive and insulating fiber fur.
  • fibers are also suitable, for example also having a dtex value of less than 167.
  • the fiber or fiber thickness and density can be determined by the choice of the titer, the capillary number, the number of roughening and the rough energy during roughening and the Rau Aus and pronounced according to the requirements.
  • Advantageously, according to claim 8 worked with at least two roughnesses, so the substance roughened at least twice, wherein advantageously the roughness is carried out once in the dash direction and once against the line direction. If multiple roughnesses are used, it is particularly advantageous to do this alternately in and against line direction. As a result, a particularly stable, dense and thick fiber fur can be produced.
  • the roughnesses are carried out by 1 to 10 rough passages of a space machine with 10 to 150 rough rolls.
  • a space machine with 10 to 150 rough rolls on the circumference of a roll holder is guided 1 to 10 times over the fabric.
  • the number of roughnesses is thus 10 to 1,500.
  • the rough rolls of the space machine advantageously run alternately right and left, so that the roughenings are alternately performed in and against line direction.
  • the object of the invention is also achieved by a mattress cover fabric in the form of a front and back comprehensive double cloth with filling thread, wherein the inserted filling thread forms a fiber fur on the back. Also, there is a mattress cover fabric with back-thinned back, which can be produced as described above, in which advantageously every second, every third, every fourth, every fifth, every sixth or every seventh stitch of the back is not formed.
  • Common mattress fabric knitting machines can form up to 3000 stitches per course on the front and back. By pulling the needles on the back / Rippthrough the mesh size is reduced accordingly. If, for example, every second needle is pulled on the back side, up to 3000 stitches per stitch row can be produced on the front and up to 1500 on the back side.
  • it has on the front 50 to 160, in a course and on the back of 10 to 70 stitches in a course, in particular 96 to 33 stitches per course.
  • the back without filler thread a weight fraction of 10 to 40 wt.%, In particular 28 wt.% Of the total weight, measured without filler thread on.
  • an inventive mattress cover according to claim 13 on a fiber fur which is formed by the filling thread and the back stitches or parts thereof.
  • the back meshes are (partially) dissolved or destroyed and thus form part of the fiber fur.
  • the fibrous fur according to claim 14 has a thickness of 3 mm to 5 cm.
  • the filling thread of the mattress cover fabric is a thread with a titer between 330 dtex and 2,500 dtex.
  • Other threads are conceivable in principle, for example, threads below 167 dtex.
  • the desired fiber fur can thus be set as desired by selecting the titer of the filling thread, the capillary number of the filling thread and the roughness, in particular the number of rough passages and the rough energy and the Rau york.
  • any conceivable thread can be used as filling thread.
  • a synthetic yarn, polyamide or polyester, used, and cotton is also conceivable in principle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Bedding Items (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Procédé de fabrication d'un matériau de revêtement de matelas par crochetage et/ou tricotage sous forme d'un tissu tricoté ou crocheté comprenant un recto et un verso avec fil de fourrure, dans lequel le fil de fourrure inséré est rugosifié après tricotage et/ou crochetage en partant du recto en produisant une fourrure polaire, caractérisé en ce que l'on obtient un tissu à mailles double face sous forme de tissu double pendant le crochetage ou le tricotage.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, où le nombre de liaisons sur le recto obtenu par tricotage est plus petit que le nombre de liaisons du verso obtenu par tricotage.
  3. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le verso du matériau de revêtement de matelas est constitué de mailles réversibles.
  4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le verso est laissé intact pendant la rugosification.
  5. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la fourrure polaire est rugosifiée jusqu'à ce qu'elle présente une épaisseur de 3 mm à 5 cm.
  6. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise les mailles du recto pour constituer la fourrure polaire pendant la rugosification.
  7. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le fil de fourrure comprend un fil d'un titre compris entre 330 dtex et 2500 dtex.
  8. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'on réalise au moins 2 rugosifications et que l'on effectue au moins une rugosification dans le sens du tricotage et une dans le sens opposé au sens de tricotage, en particulier de manière alternée dans le sens du tricotage et dans le sens opposé au tricotage.
  9. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'on réalise la rugosification par 1 à 10 passages de rugosification d'une machine à rugosifier avec 10 à 150 rouleaux de rugosification.
  10. Matériau de revêtement de matelas sous forme de tissage ou de tricot comprenant un verso et un recto avec un fil de fourrure, dans lequel le fil de fourrure inséré sur le recto constitue une fourrure polaire, caractérisé en ce qu'un tissu double face sous forme de tissu double constitue le matériau de revêtement de matelas.
  11. Matériau de revêtement de matelas selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de revêtement de matelas présente un recto réduit par rapport au verso par une technique de liaison.
  12. Matériau de revêtement de matelas selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que le recto sans fil de fourrure constitue 10 - 40 % en poids, en particulier 28 % en poids du poids total sans fil de fourrure.
  13. Matériau de revêtement de matelas selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le fil de fourrure est constitué par le fil de fourrure et les mailles arrière.
  14. Matériau de revêtement de matelas selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 13, caractérisé en ce que la fourrure polaire fait 3 mm - 5 cm d'épaisseur.
  15. Matériau de revêtement de matelas selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 14, caractérisé en ce que le fil de fourrure comprend un fil d'un titre compris entre 330 dtex et 2500 dtex.
EP10162672.9A 2009-05-15 2010-05-12 Procédé de fabrication d'une matière de revêtement de matelas avec de la fourrure polaire, et matière de revêtement de matelas avec de la fourrure polaire Not-in-force EP2253751B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10162672.9A EP2253751B1 (fr) 2009-05-15 2010-05-12 Procédé de fabrication d'une matière de revêtement de matelas avec de la fourrure polaire, et matière de revêtement de matelas avec de la fourrure polaire

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09160391A EP2251468B1 (fr) 2009-05-15 2009-05-15 Matière de revêtement de matelas sous forme de double tissu comprenant une face avant et une face arrière avec ou sans fil de remplissage
EP10162672.9A EP2253751B1 (fr) 2009-05-15 2010-05-12 Procédé de fabrication d'une matière de revêtement de matelas avec de la fourrure polaire, et matière de revêtement de matelas avec de la fourrure polaire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2253751A1 EP2253751A1 (fr) 2010-11-24
EP2253751B1 true EP2253751B1 (fr) 2014-09-17

Family

ID=40953560

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09160391A Not-in-force EP2251468B1 (fr) 2009-05-15 2009-05-15 Matière de revêtement de matelas sous forme de double tissu comprenant une face avant et une face arrière avec ou sans fil de remplissage
EP10162672.9A Not-in-force EP2253751B1 (fr) 2009-05-15 2010-05-12 Procédé de fabrication d'une matière de revêtement de matelas avec de la fourrure polaire, et matière de revêtement de matelas avec de la fourrure polaire

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09160391A Not-in-force EP2251468B1 (fr) 2009-05-15 2009-05-15 Matière de revêtement de matelas sous forme de double tissu comprenant une face avant et une face arrière avec ou sans fil de remplissage

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2251468B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE515589T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202009007561U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2251468T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2367938T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2251468T3 (fr)
SI (1) SI2251468T1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2367938T3 (es) * 2009-05-15 2011-12-01 Mattes & Ammann GmbH & Co. KG Tela de funda de colchón en forma de un paño doble que comprende un lado delantero y un lado trasero con o sin hilos de relleno.
JP2017089047A (ja) 2015-11-09 2017-05-25 モナーク・ニッティング・マシナリー・（ユーケー）・リミテッドＭｏｎａｒｃｈ Ｋｎｉｔｔｉｎｇ Ｍａｃｈｉｎｅｒｙ （Ｕｋ） Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ 織物調マットレス・ティッキング用ジャカード編地及びその編成方法
JP2018061632A (ja) * 2016-10-12 2018-04-19 モナーク・ニッティング・マシナリー・（ユーケー）・リミテッドＭｏｎａｒｃｈ Ｋｎｉｔｔｉｎｇ Ｍａｃｈｉｎｅｒｙ （Ｕｋ） Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ 織物調マットレス・ティッキング用ジャカード編地及びその編成方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1545845A (fr) * 1967-09-26 1968-11-15 Procédé de fabrication d'un tricot
DE2134753A1 (de) * 1971-07-12 1973-01-25 Bayerische Wolldecken Fabrik B Decke und verfahren zu deren herstellung
DE2713539A1 (de) * 1977-03-26 1978-09-28 Pull Magic Wilhelm F Harffen Bettbezug
US4199633A (en) * 1978-05-16 1980-04-22 Phillips Petroleum Company Napped double knit fabric and method of making
EP2042629A1 (fr) 2007-09-28 2009-04-01 Bodet & Horst GmbH & Co. KG Article tricoté
ES2367938T3 (es) * 2009-05-15 2011-12-01 Mattes & Ammann GmbH & Co. KG Tela de funda de colchón en forma de un paño doble que comprende un lado delantero y un lado trasero con o sin hilos de relleno.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202009007561U1 (de) 2009-08-13
ES2367938T3 (es) 2011-12-01
PL2251468T3 (pl) 2012-02-29
EP2251468A1 (fr) 2010-11-17
DK2251468T3 (da) 2011-08-29
EP2251468B1 (fr) 2011-07-06
EP2253751A1 (fr) 2010-11-24
SI2251468T1 (sl) 2011-10-28
ATE515589T1 (de) 2011-07-15

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