EP2069564A1 - Fachbildevorrichtung für eine webmaschine, insbesondere für eine bandwebmaschine - Google Patents
Fachbildevorrichtung für eine webmaschine, insbesondere für eine bandwebmaschineInfo
- Publication number
- EP2069564A1 EP2069564A1 EP07800666A EP07800666A EP2069564A1 EP 2069564 A1 EP2069564 A1 EP 2069564A1 EP 07800666 A EP07800666 A EP 07800666A EP 07800666 A EP07800666 A EP 07800666A EP 2069564 A1 EP2069564 A1 EP 2069564A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shedding device
- spring
- shaft
- holding
- magnets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C13/00—Shedding mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- D03C13/02—Shedding mechanisms not otherwise provided for with independent drive motors
- D03C13/025—Shedding mechanisms not otherwise provided for with independent drive motors with independent frame drives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C1/00—Dobbies
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C13/00—Shedding mechanisms not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C5/00—Cam or other direct-acting shedding mechanisms, i.e. operating heald frames without intervening power-supplying devices
Definitions
- Shedding device for a loom in particular for a ribbon loom
- the invention relates to a shed forming device for a loom, in particular for a ribbon loom, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Shedding apparatuses for looms comprising a shank device and a shaft frame are basically known from numerous documents.
- a weaving machine is known, in which for example a shaft frame having driving part is clamped for driving the warp threads of a loom between two springs. There, the driving part swings and a holding device is able to stop the vibration for a certain duration and so form a shed during the weft insertion.
- the holding device of WO-A-98/24955 should be controllable with a control unit. In this case, permanent magnets have already been proposed that can be influenced by electromagnets.
- the embodiment with the two springs of WO-A-98/24955 claimed a relatively large space, as can be seen from the drawings there.
- the controlled holding device is complex, even if it is realized with permanent magnets, and because of the electromagnetic influence on the permanent magnets.
- the object of the invention is to improve a shedding device for weaving machines, which have a shank device and a shaft frame.
- the object is achieved by a shedding device according to claim 1.
- the measures of the invention initially have a very small footprint result.
- the kinetic energy of the shaft movement can be provided predominantly by a tension / compression spring available.
- the tension / compression spring is set up in such a way that it provides a large potential energy as force at an upper position and at a lower position, which moves the shaft in the direction of a middle position.
- the middle position is preferably characterized in that there is no potential energy from the spring is released, but rather the shaft has a maximum speed, and then further in the other position, ie the lower or the upper position is moved, the train / Compression spring is then able to absorb the kinetic energy of the shaft in the form of potential energy.
- magnetically-acting retaining means are provided at the upper position and the lower position, respectively, which stop the shaft movement and hold the shaft in the respective position.
- an optional switchable, electric linear motor is additionally provided. He overcomes together with the spring force, the holding force of the holding means and can thus free the shaft from its holding position.
- the linear motor is therefore intended to release the shaft from the retaining means and to initiate the shaft movement process.
- the linear drive means serves to compensate for energy losses and to adapt the shaft device to changing operating conditions. The control of the shaft device takes place exclusively by the control of the linear motor.
- An advantageous shedding device according to claim 14, a plurality of, arranged in a package shank devices.
- the tension / compression springs it is particularly advantageous, according to claim 15, for the tension / compression springs to be alternately arranged one or more times above and one or more below.
- the shaft device connected to the shaft frame Carrier frame enclosing a stationary block part.
- the stop magnets and the magnetic counter-holder are arranged on the upper or on the lower carrier frame part or on the upper or the lower side of the block part (claim 16). If now the block part has a respectively adjustable upper part and lower part, these can be adjustable in accordance with the inclination of the warp thread course of the upper compartment or the lower compartment (claim 17).
- FIG. 1 shows the weaving area of a loom with a shed forming device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, in side view;
- FIG. 2 shows a single shaft device of the shedding device from FIG. 1 in front view
- FIG. 3 shows a force diagram for the movements of the shaft movement of FIG
- FIG. 5 shows a detailed representation according to FIG. 4 in enlargement
- FIG. 6 shows the weaving area of a weaving machine with a shed forming device according to a further embodiment of the present invention, in side view
- FIG. 7 shows a single shaft device of the shedding device of Figure 6 in front view.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 A first embodiment for carrying out the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- a shedding device with a plurality of shank devices 2 serves to open warp threads 50 into a shed with a high shed and a shallow fold, into which a weft insertion member inserts a weft thread with each shed exchange.
- a reed 42 strikes the registered weft thread on the edge of the product.
- each shaft device 2 contains a shaft frame 4, with strand carriers 6, on which strands 40 for guiding the warp threads 50 are arranged.
- the strands 40 are grouped in four packages for four weaves of a ribbon loom.
- the shaft frame 4 is connected via a shaft connector 8 with a linear motor 12.
- the shaft device 2 has an upper, stationary stop magnet 24 and a lower, stationary stop magnet 26 at the top and bottom, respectively, which interact with the respective magnet counterholds 30 and 32 in an approximate state, which are associated with the moving shaft frame 4 ,
- the shaft device 2 is shown from the front.
- annular leaf spring 14 is shown in Figure 2, which supports a shaft movement in the vertical direction.
- a particular feature of this embodiment is that here the lower stop magnet 26 housed within the leaf spring 14 and the corresponding lower Magnetic counter-holder 32 is mounted on the leaf spring 14.
- the stopper magnet 24 is mounted on the spring holder 20, which holds the leaf spring.
- the upper magnet retainer 30 is attached to the shaft frame 4, while the upper stop magnet 24 is fixedly mounted.
- the shank device is formed symmetrically with respect to a center line M in order to avoid lateral forces.
- the shaft frame 4 with the heddle supports 6 are raised or lowered for the purpose of shedding.
- the spring drive acts, in the exemplary embodiment, arranged on the spring holder 20 leaf spring 14 and the linear motor 12 together.
- the linear motor 12 consists of a flat coil 34 and an upper and a lower coil magnets 36 and 38, which are arranged on the shaft connector 8.
- the stop magnets formed as permanent magnets 24 and 26 have a larger holding force than the restoring force of the leaf spring 14 in the deflection at the end positions. It should be noted that the holding force of the permanent magnets 24 and 26 has a short reach and is thus relevant only in the vicinity of the magnetic counter-holders 30 and 32 and thus only in or near the respective end position.
- the linear motor 12 In order to set the shaft frame 4 in motion, ie to initiate a shaft movement from the upper to the lower end position or from the lower to the upper end position, the linear motor 12 is put into operation.
- the sum of the effective forces of the linear motor 12 and the spring force of the leaf spring 14 in the deflected state, ie in one of the end positions, is greater than the holding force of the permanent magnets 24 and 26, respectively.
- the linear motor 12 moves this movement with, without contributing significantly.
- the other end position e.g. the lower stop magnet 26 comes into the effective range of the lower magnet retainer 32, then the new end position is reached and the leaf spring 14 remains deflected because the force of the permanent magnet 26 in this position is greater than the restoring force of the leaf spring 14 and the linear motor 12 latter is not supported ,
- the force curve of the movement is shown in the force diagram in FIG.
- the annular leaf spring 14 is operated in the linear area, so that the spring force diagram 100 can be represented with a straight line.
- the spring force is 106 supported by the warp thread force only slightly, so that the warp thread 106 plays no role here.
- the striking magnet diagram 102 clearly shows the short range of the magnetic forces, which only act when the stop magnets 24, 26 are in close proximity to the magnetic counterholds 30, 32 and an end position is taken.
- the coil force diagram 104 of the linear motor 12, in the operating mode described here, has a constant force which, depending on the polarity, can point in one direction or the other.
- the linear motor 12 is configured to assume a middle position of the shaft besides the upper position and the lower position and to move the shaft from the middle position to the upper position or to the lower position.
- This mode of operation has the purpose that a rest position can be taken in which the leaf spring 14 exerts no force on the stem frame.
- the control of the shaft device is carried out exclusively by means of the linear motor, which is connected thereto in a manner not shown with a control unit of a weaving machine.
- a shedding device according to a second exemplary embodiment is shown with a multiplicity of juxtaposed shank devices Z 1 -I 6 , each having a shank frame 4 according to a preferred exemplary embodiment.
- the shaft frame 4 are connected at the top or bottom by means of a shaft connector 8 with a support frame 10, which in turn is connected to a linear motor 12 and then with an annularly formed leaf spring 14 and 16 respectively.
- the lower leaf springs 14 are attached to a lower stationary shedding block 18 with a spring holder 20, the upper leaf springs 16 on the other hand mounted on an upper, stationary shingles block 22 also with a spring holder 20.
- the leaf springs 14 and 16 in turn act as tension / compression springs and the spring arrangement and adjustment is chosen so that the shaft frame 4 in rest position of the springs 14, 16 are in the middle shed position.
- the magnetic counter-holder 30 and 32 are mounted from above in each case above and below.
- the lower compartment block 18 as well as the upper compartment block 22 have at the top and at the bottom of a block portion 28 on which stop magnets 24 and 26 are mounted.
- the stop magnets 24 and 26 are arranged in an inclined plane. The inclinations are adjustable according to the desired inclination of Kettfadenverlaufes the high compartment and the lower shed.
- the linear motors 12 each have electrical conductors 46, which are guided to a connection plate 48, via which the linear motors 12 are connectable to a control unit. Another embodiment for carrying out the present invention is shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.
- FIG. 6 shows the diagram of the weaving area of such a weaving machine in side view according to this further exemplary embodiment.
- the shedding device with the shaft devices 2 corresponds to the first embodiment and will not be further described here.
- the shaft device 2 above or below the flat coil 10 34 of the linear motor 12 each have an upper or lower, magnetically acting holding element 130, 132 - in the embodiment of iron - on, alternately immersed in the magnetic field of the coil magnets 36 and 38 and with these upper and lower holding means 130, 36; 132, 38 form.
- the shaft device is in turn formed symmetrically with respect to a center line M in order to avoid lateral forces.
- the holding means 130, 36 and by the lower holding means 132, 38 of the shaft frame 4 is again in the upper or in the lower Endpositi- on - - corresponding to the Hochfach ein or the lower shed position of the warp threads of a shed - held, as long as the linear motor 12 is not in operation.
- the linear motor 12 is put into operation in this embodiment.
- the sum of the effective forces of the linear motor 12 and the spring force of the leaf spring 14 in the deflected state, ie in one of the end positions, is greater than the holding force of the holding means.
- the holding force of the holding means is overcome, the movement of the shaft is mainly caused by the spring force of the leaf spring 14, the linear motor 12 moves this movement with, without contributing significantly.
- the leaf spring 14 remains deflected, since the holding force of the holding means in this position is greater than the restoring force of the leaf spring 14 and the linear motor 12 latter is not supported.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH15502006 | 2006-09-28 | ||
PCT/CH2007/000475 WO2008037106A1 (de) | 2006-09-28 | 2007-09-27 | Fachbildevorrichtung für eine webmaschine, insbesondere für eine bandwebmaschine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2069564A1 true EP2069564A1 (de) | 2009-06-17 |
EP2069564B1 EP2069564B1 (de) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=37601601
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07800666.5A Not-in-force EP2069564B1 (de) | 2006-09-28 | 2007-09-27 | Fachbildevorrichtung für eine webmaschine, insbesondere für eine bandwebmaschine |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7806149B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2069564B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5113175B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101412371B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101522971B (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0717094A2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2582499T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1131644A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008037106A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202000014749A1 (it) | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-19 | Textilma Ag | Gruppo attuatore per una macchina tessile |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012163571A2 (de) | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-06 | Textilma Ag | Schaftwebmaschine und entsprechendes webverfahren |
BE1021951B1 (nl) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-28 | Michel Van De Wiele Nv | Gaapvormingsinrichting voor een weefmachine |
JP6947816B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-21 | 2021-10-13 | 嘉興徳永紡織品有限公司 | 織機、織物の製造方法、および超高密度織物 |
CN115418773B (zh) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-06-27 | 苏州华哥电器科技有限公司 | 一种垂直驱动的开口机构 |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3643384A (en) * | 1969-03-11 | 1972-02-22 | Vibrodyne Inc | Vibratory apparatus |
US3766399A (en) * | 1972-10-19 | 1973-10-16 | M Demetrescu | Combustion engine driven generator including spring structure for oscillating the inductor at the mechanical resonant frequency between power strokes |
CH571596A5 (de) * | 1973-11-22 | 1976-01-15 | Mueller Jakob | |
DE3301931C2 (de) * | 1982-10-26 | 1986-08-28 | Textilma Ag, Hergiswil | Einzellitzensteuervorrichtung für eine Webmaschine mit einer Fachbildevorrichtung |
US4577665A (en) * | 1983-10-07 | 1986-03-25 | Petig Corporation | Narrow-fabric needle loom weaving system |
GB8817765D0 (en) * | 1988-07-26 | 1988-09-01 | Palmer R L | Loom control |
CH679869A5 (de) * | 1988-10-04 | 1992-04-30 | Sulzer Ag | |
DE4116163A1 (de) * | 1991-03-13 | 1992-09-17 | Textilma Ag | Fachbildevorrichtung fuer eine textilmaschine |
DE4130030C3 (de) * | 1991-09-10 | 1996-03-21 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Kettenwirkmaschine mit Legebarre |
US5183081A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-02-02 | Asten Group, Inc. | Weave shed formation apparatus for end reweaving type joining apparatus |
DE29513815U1 (de) | 1995-08-29 | 1995-10-19 | Textilma Ag, Hergiswil | Textilmaschine zur Herstellung von Textilerzeugnissen aus Fäden |
JPH09170133A (ja) * | 1995-12-20 | 1997-06-30 | Murata Mach Ltd | 直動ドビー |
DE29621008U1 (de) | 1996-12-03 | 1997-01-30 | Textilma Ag, Hergiswil | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung der Querbewegung mindestens eines Fadens einer Textilmaschine |
BE1013285A3 (nl) * | 2000-02-14 | 2001-11-06 | Picanol Nv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het steunen van een schaar kettingdraden bij een weefmachine. |
BE1013788A3 (nl) * | 2000-10-25 | 2002-08-06 | Wiele Michel Van De Nv | Takelloze gaapvormingsinrichting voor een weefmachine. |
DE10111017B4 (de) * | 2001-03-07 | 2006-02-02 | Lindauer Dornier Gmbh | Antrieb für die Webschäfte einer Webmaschine |
CN1653218B (zh) * | 2002-05-10 | 2010-04-28 | 泰克斯蒂尔玛股份公司 | 无绳纱线控制装置 |
DE10331916A1 (de) | 2003-07-15 | 2005-02-24 | Lindauer Dornier Gmbh | Antriebsvorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer hin- und hergehenden Bewegung eines angetriebenen Bauteil, insbesondere in Webmaschinen |
DE10343377B3 (de) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-04-28 | Groz Beckert Kg | Schaftantrieb für Webmaschinenschäfte |
MXPA06003674A (es) * | 2003-10-02 | 2007-02-14 | Albany Int Corp | Carton compacto de seleccion de jacquard que utiliza elementos piezoelectricos. |
DE102004006389B4 (de) * | 2004-02-10 | 2007-05-31 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Fachbildeeinrichtung für eine Webmaschine |
ES2267029T3 (es) * | 2004-03-02 | 2007-03-01 | Promatech S.P.A. | Telar con marcos accionados por motor. |
-
2007
- 2007-09-27 CN CN2007800365333A patent/CN101522971B/zh active Active
- 2007-09-27 WO PCT/CH2007/000475 patent/WO2008037106A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-09-27 EP EP07800666.5A patent/EP2069564B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-09-27 KR KR1020097006509A patent/KR101412371B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-09-27 BR BRPI0717094-7A patent/BRPI0717094A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-09-27 JP JP2009529486A patent/JP5113175B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-09-27 ES ES07800666.5T patent/ES2582499T3/es active Active
- 2007-09-27 US US12/311,389 patent/US7806149B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-11-16 HK HK09110687.8A patent/HK1131644A1/xx unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008037106A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT202000014749A1 (it) | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-19 | Textilma Ag | Gruppo attuatore per una macchina tessile |
EP3926649A1 (de) | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-22 | Textilma AG | Aktuatoranordnung für eine textilmaschine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5113175B2 (ja) | 2013-01-09 |
ES2582499T3 (es) | 2016-09-13 |
CN101522971A (zh) | 2009-09-02 |
US7806149B2 (en) | 2010-10-05 |
BRPI0717094A2 (pt) | 2013-11-26 |
HK1131644A1 (en) | 2010-01-29 |
KR101412371B1 (ko) | 2014-06-25 |
JP2010505046A (ja) | 2010-02-18 |
KR20090057080A (ko) | 2009-06-03 |
CN101522971B (zh) | 2011-02-09 |
EP2069564B1 (de) | 2016-05-11 |
WO2008037106A1 (de) | 2008-04-03 |
US20090277529A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
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