EP1798359B1 - Langpaneel mit Quernut - Google Patents

Langpaneel mit Quernut Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1798359B1
EP1798359B1 EP06025335A EP06025335A EP1798359B1 EP 1798359 B1 EP1798359 B1 EP 1798359B1 EP 06025335 A EP06025335 A EP 06025335A EP 06025335 A EP06025335 A EP 06025335A EP 1798359 B1 EP1798359 B1 EP 1798359B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
transverse groove
cut
groove
panels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06025335A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1798359A2 (de
EP1798359A3 (de
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kronotec AG
Original Assignee
Kronotec AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kronotec AG filed Critical Kronotec AG
Priority to PL06025335T priority Critical patent/PL1798359T3/pl
Publication of EP1798359A2 publication Critical patent/EP1798359A2/de
Publication of EP1798359A3 publication Critical patent/EP1798359A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1798359B1 publication Critical patent/EP1798359B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00—Artists' machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two-dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/02—Artists' machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two-dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings wherein plane surfaces are worked
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02005—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
    • E04F15/02033—Joints with beveled or recessed upper edges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02161—Floor elements with grooved main surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a panel, in particular a long panel with a transverse groove, a method and a system for producing such panels.
  • Panels for wall, ceiling and floor design are being used with increasingly different decors.
  • the aim is to offer as near-natural a decor as possible.
  • classic laying forms of parquet are mimicked, for example, particularly often z.
  • B. cube parquet or ship floor decors A second direction of the decors aims at the reproduction of planks, such panels are commonly referred to as country house planks.
  • Country house planks are longer due to the decor than usual panels; they are also referred to as long panels. It has turned out that country house planks appeal to a large circle of consumers.
  • the area formed by a larger number of panels is relatively monotonous. The more uniform decor that extends across the entire width and length of a panel results in an undesirably monotonous installation pattern.
  • a panel according to claim 1 which has a transverse groove, wherein the transverse groove is provided with an incision, which partially passes through the panel and extending to below the groove bottom of the transverse groove.
  • a transverse groove creates a convincing, realistic and therefore high-quality optical demarcation of decorative units.
  • the optical demarcation should look as real as possible, especially for high-quality products.
  • the incision which extends into the panel in the transverse groove to below the groove bottom, a surprisingly "real" acting appreciation of the panel, because it creates the impression that here separate sections are joined together.
  • the notch must not be particularly deep, just a few mm or 1/10 mm below the bottom of the groove to give the viewer the impression that here two separate panels were joined together.
  • the usual incisions are at a depth of 2/10 mm to 3 mm below the bottom of the groove.
  • the stability of the panel is not significantly weakened because, despite the transverse groove and incision, the panel is stiff enough to be transported and routed as usual.
  • this inventive design of the transverse groove that factory large-sized panels of the same length (long panels) are produced, which at the same time the installation image can be made much more varied locally, with the most high-quality impression of "real" solid wood flooring arises.
  • the panel is cut according to an advantageous embodiment by the transverse groove up to a third, preferably up to a quarter, more preferably up to a fifth of the thickness of the panel.
  • This incision depth corresponds to the usual depth of the edge profiles, which is visible in the plan view of a panel. At the same time, the stability of the panel is maintained.
  • the design of the transverse groove of the panel is adapted to the design of an edge of the panel, in particular to a chamfered edge of the panel.
  • the profile of the transverse groove and the edge of the panel are identical.
  • the subdivided by the present invention developed transverse grooves sections of the panel are preferably designed with completed veneer images, ie with a complete flower, a self-contained branch image or the like. In such an embodiment of the invention can advantageously be used long panels having two, three or more decorative sections.
  • the transverse groove which is incorporated in the surface of the panel, is colored according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, in particular painted. According to a further advantageous development of the invention, the transverse groove is sealed, in particular sealed watertight. Thus, the transverse groove is ready for use and also grown to usual requirements for the surface stress.
  • this object is achieved by a system according to claim 8 and by a method according to claim 13.
  • the transverse groove is removed by conventional means for removing material from a surface of the panel, usually with milling. Subsequently, the incision is made in or until under the groove bottom. When cutting into the panel, if possible no material or only a minimum of material should be removed. Unlike a groove, no side surfaces of the incision are visible.
  • a knife, a thin saw blade or a laser are used as a means for applying an incision. These tools create a thin incision a few 1/10 mm or a few mm deep.
  • the transverse groove provided with a predetermined profile, typically a V or U-profile.
  • the means for removing material from the surface and the means for introducing the incision into or under the groove bottom may be arranged compact. They can be arranged as a separate processing unit. However, they can also be incorporated into a system for producing panels, which act on the surface of the panel, for example, during or after processing of the narrow sides of a panel.
  • the integration of the means for removing material and introducing the incision can therefore also be done so easily in a system for producing panels, because they work at the same processing speed as the tools with which the panel is made.
  • the transverse groove is introduced into the surface where two decorative units adjoin one another. Since the decor is already applied to the surface of the panel before the transverse groove is introduced, it is of particular importance that the transverse groove is actually applied where the decors abut each other.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the border between two decors is marked, e.g. by a colored line or by reflective or fluorescent markings.
  • the means for introducing the incision are additionally provided in this embodiment of the invention with a device for aligning the means for introduction, in practice with a known, inexpensive device for detecting a color stroke or with means for detecting fluorescent markers.
  • the adjustment of the means for introducing the incision usually requires only minimal movements, since at best to correct a deviation of a few mm.
  • Three or four or more different panels can be combined to form a kit. It is obvious that the number of panels is determined only by how many panels are required for each desired laying pattern.
  • the panels are preferably summarized in the factory to packages, each having a defined number of panels.
  • the kit can be used particularly well if the panels combined into a kit in each case have decorative units which extend over the entire width of the panel.
  • a kit provides that the decorative units of the at least first and second panels and possibly further panels of the kit are designed with matched lengths.
  • the decorative units are each formed as an integer multiple of the shortest decorative unit. By this vote results in a harmonious overall picture for the laid kit.
  • Fig. 1 shows an elongated panel 2 with end faces 4a, 4b, which are each provided with a groove 6 (end face 4a) and with a corresponding spring 8 (end face 4b).
  • the profile of the long sides is not shown for clarity.
  • Several panels 2 are laid to a floor, a wall covering or a ceiling, wherein groove 6 and spring 8 engage each other.
  • Groove 6 and spring 8 may additionally comprise locking means which secure the panels against being pulled apart in the plane of laying.
  • the profiles 6,8 of the end edges 4a, 4b intersect with the top 10 of the panel 2, the resulting edges are broken, in the present case they are not rounded but beveled, i. broken at an angle of 45 °.
  • the chamfers 12 extend over approximately 1/6 of the height of the panel.
  • the panel 2 has a transverse groove 14.
  • the transverse groove 14 extends parallel to the end edges 4a, 4b. It was created together with the profiles 6, 8 on the front edges.
  • a router with V-shaped profile has worked out the transverse groove 14 from the surface 10 of the panel.
  • the mill is connected to a color detection device which aligns the mill with conventional control means prior to removing the cross groove 14 on a black line.
  • the alignment usually requires only an adjustment by a few millimeters, since the cutter is already arranged in an area in which a transverse groove 14 is provided.
  • the black line on the panel 2 marks the change between two decorative units not shown here.
  • the tools for generating the transverse groove 14 are known per se, they are not shown here in detail.
  • transverse groove 14 After the cutter follows a saw blade, which makes a narrow cut 16 in the groove bottom of about 1.5 mm. This gives the transverse groove 14 after laying the panels in plan view the same impression as a real joint between two panels. This impression is exacerbated by the fact that the transverse groove 14 is designed as a V-groove, which has the same dimensions as chamfers 12 of the panels 2. To this impression of a true joint contributes in particular the incision 16, the viewer the juxtaposition of two separate Panels suggest. However, the transverse groove 14 does not engage so deeply in the panel 2 that its strength and stability significantly is impaired.
  • the realistic impression conveyed by the transverse groove 14 is further improved in that, after the incision 16 has been made, the side surfaces of the transverse groove 14 are fashioned in the same decor as the surface 10 of the panel 2 or, preferably, like the chamfers 12 the profile 6, 8 of the end faces 4a, 4b.
  • the side surfaces of the transverse groove 14 can be printed particularly easily in the inkjet process. If a color is used with a crosslinkable binder, then the coating of the side surfaces of the transverse groove 14 is additionally waterproof sealed after printing and curing the color.
  • Fig. 2 shows a kit 20 of several panels 2, including at least one panel having a transverse groove 14, as in Fig. 1 shown.
  • the three panels 2a, 2b and 2c of the kit 20 have the same length.
  • the first panel 2a has a surface with a decor unit 22a covering the entire surface of the panel 2a.
  • the second panel 2b is provided with two decorating units 22b.
  • the decorative units 22b each have a different pattern, for example, with branches, vials or bars. The different patterns, however, are coordinated, so imitate z. B. all the tree species birch or maple.
  • Each decorative unit 22b is separated from the adjacent decorative unit by a transverse groove 14.
  • the third panel 2 c has three decor units 22 c, which are separated by a transverse groove 14.
  • the decorative units 22a, 22b and 22c are matched to one another in such a way that in each case half or third divisions result relative to the length of the entire panel. With kit 20 you can create attractive laying patterns.
  • the kit 20 offers the advantage in the production and laying, that the same size panels are processed.
  • the panels can be dimensioned so large that they can barely be laid by one person. The larger the single panel, the less the effort of edge processing. It is therefore obvious that a kit over the prior art also offers the advantage of more economical production.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
EP06025335A 2005-12-16 2006-12-07 Langpaneel mit Quernut Active EP1798359B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06025335T PL1798359T3 (pl) 2005-12-16 2006-12-07 Długi panel z rowkiem poprzecznym

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005060757A DE102005060757A1 (de) 2005-12-16 2005-12-16 Langpaneel mit Quernut und Bausatz hieraus

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1798359A2 EP1798359A2 (de) 2007-06-20
EP1798359A3 EP1798359A3 (de) 2007-08-29
EP1798359B1 true EP1798359B1 (de) 2012-10-31

Family

ID=37851282

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06025335A Active EP1798359B1 (de) 2005-12-16 2006-12-07 Langpaneel mit Quernut

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1798359B1 (pl)
DE (1) DE102005060757A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL1798359T3 (pl)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130326989A1 (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-12 Ian David Hartert Wooden Floor Tile With Milled Surface
CN111691622A (zh) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-22 武汉市研华智造环保科技有限公司 一种集成墙幕上的塑料扣板

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004044383A (ja) * 2003-09-22 2004-02-12 Eidai Co Ltd 建築用化粧板

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2725008A1 (de) 1977-06-02 1978-12-14 Escourcoise Des Bois Labouheyr Paneel
DE3109965A1 (de) * 1981-03-14 1982-09-23 Wilhelm Lehbrink Gmbh & Co Kg, 4811 Oerlinghausen "verfahren zum herstellen eines aus holzwerkstoffplatten gefertigten korpus und holzwerkstoffplatte"
DE3202726A1 (de) * 1982-01-28 1983-08-04 Ostermann & Scheiwe GmbH & Co, 4400 Münster Profilbrett mit nut und feder sowie verkleidung, bestehend aus solchen profilbrettern
JPH07102534B2 (ja) 1989-01-17 1995-11-08 朝日ウッドテック株式会社 溝付き化粧板の製造方法
JP3652815B2 (ja) * 1996-10-01 2005-05-25 朝日ウッドテック株式会社 溝付き化粧板
JP3023333B2 (ja) * 1997-06-30 2000-03-21 ニチハ株式会社 建築板とその塗装方法
DE102004060451A1 (de) 2004-12-14 2006-06-29 Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh Paneel mit mehrschichtigem Aufbau

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004044383A (ja) * 2003-09-22 2004-02-12 Eidai Co Ltd 建築用化粧板

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1798359A2 (de) 2007-06-20
EP1798359A3 (de) 2007-08-29
PL1798359T3 (pl) 2013-03-29
DE102005060757A1 (de) 2007-06-28

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