EP1699642B1 - Dispositif et procede de fermeture mecanisee d'enveloppes - Google Patents

Dispositif et procede de fermeture mecanisee d'enveloppes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1699642B1
EP1699642B1 EP05715370A EP05715370A EP1699642B1 EP 1699642 B1 EP1699642 B1 EP 1699642B1 EP 05715370 A EP05715370 A EP 05715370A EP 05715370 A EP05715370 A EP 05715370A EP 1699642 B1 EP1699642 B1 EP 1699642B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
envelopes
rotors
envelope
closing
transport direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05715370A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1699642A2 (fr
Inventor
Josef Batzer
Ronald Celeste
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boewe Systec AG
Original Assignee
Boewe Systec AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boewe Systec AG filed Critical Boewe Systec AG
Publication of EP1699642A2 publication Critical patent/EP1699642A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1699642B1 publication Critical patent/EP1699642B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43M—BUREAU ACCESSORIES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B43M5/00—Devices for closing envelopes
    • B43M5/04—Devices for closing envelopes automatic
    • B43M5/042—Devices for closing envelopes automatic for envelopes with only one flap
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1051—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina by folding

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device and a method for mechanically closing envelopes according to claims 1 and 13, respectively.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device and a method of the type mentioned, which allow an accurate and reliable closing even of thick filled envelopes in continuous operation.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in that the device for automatically folding and closing the envelope flap several in the transport direction of the Envelopes rotatable and movable by a drive transversely to the transport direction of the envelopes rotating body contains.
  • a significant advantage of the embodiment of the invention is that both thin-filled envelopes and thick filled envelopes can be closed automatically without delay and without interrupting the transport.
  • the device according to the invention solves the problem of the envelope height and the large product level with thick contents. Without stopping, the moistened and previously lifted envelope flap is folded during transport and the envelope is closed. It is therefore no stop, no braking and no re-acceleration required. A machine sealing of envelopes can thus also be done in the high-speed range.
  • the rotary bodies are designed in the form of rollers which are rotatably mounted on transverse to the transport direction of the envelopes axes.
  • the rollers are advantageously rounded at their end facing the envelope flap or have a slope there. This allows a trouble-free driving the rotary body on the envelope flap.
  • the rotary bodies have a front region with a low coefficient of friction and a rear region with a high coefficient of friction.
  • the ascending of the rotary body on the envelope flap can thus be effected by the areas with a low coefficient of friction, whereby the rotary body can assume the transport speed of the envelope.
  • the envelope flap is pushed evenly and parallel over the envelope to the tab break and closed.
  • force is exercised, by means of which not only the envelope flap is completely closed, but also not fully inserted into the envelope sheets are pushed to the bottom of the envelope.
  • the different coefficients of friction of the rotary body can be achieved in that the rotary body is made of plastic and has at its rear portion outside friction elements, for example in the form of rubber rings.
  • the inventive method is characterized in that the envelope flap during transport of the envelope over its entire length by several in the transport direction rotatable and transversely to the transport direction on the previously raised envelope flap moving swing body is folded and closed.
  • the machine for closing envelopes comprises e.g. Transport device 1 designed as a conveyor belt, by which several envelopes 2 previously filled with the corresponding content in a filling station are conveyed successively in their longitudinal direction on a support 3 shown in FIG. 2 in a transport direction indicated by arrow 4 in FIG. Parallel to the transport device 1, a device 5 for automatically folding over and closing an envelope flap 6 on the base 3 is arranged on the previously filled envelope 2.
  • Transport device 1 designed as a conveyor belt, by which several envelopes 2 previously filled with the corresponding content in a filling station are conveyed successively in their longitudinal direction on a support 3 shown in FIG. 2 in a transport direction indicated by arrow 4 in FIG.
  • Transport device 1 designed as a conveyor belt, by which several envelopes 2 previously filled with the corresponding content in a filling station are conveyed successively in their longitudinal direction on a support 3 shown in FIG. 2 in a transport direction indicated by arrow 4 in FIG.
  • the device 5 for automatically folding over and closing the envelope flap 6 contains a carrier 7 movable transversely to the transport direction of the envelopes 2, on which a plurality of rotary bodies 8 following one another in the transport direction of the envelopes 2 are arranged.
  • the carrier 7 has a direction parallel to the transport direction of the envelopes 2 extending front rail-shaped part 9 and two perpendicular thereto side parts 10, which are connected to each other in the rear region by a connecting rod 11.
  • the carrier 7 is hinged about an extending between two lateral supports 13 upper pivot axis 14 pivotally.
  • the two lateral supports 13 are mounted on the base 3.
  • the rotary body 8 are formed in the form of rollers, which are rounded at its facing the envelope flap 6 front end in the form of a hemisphere.
  • the rotary body 8 are rotatably mounted on transversely to the transport direction of the envelopes 2 extending axes 15.
  • the axes 15 are mounted on the transport device 1 parallel to the front part 9 of the carrier 7 transversely to the transport direction of the envelopes 2 to the envelope flap 6 toward the front prominently.
  • the rotary bodies 8 have a front region 16 with a low coefficient of friction and a rear region 17 with a high coefficient of friction.
  • the rotary body 8 is suitably made of a plastic (e.g., POM) which has a low coefficient of friction.
  • a spacer roller 20 is attached, which has a larger outer diameter than the rotary body 8 and rests on the base 3. By this spacer roller 20 ensures that the rotary body 8 have a predetermined distance from the base 3, as shown in Figure 2.
  • the two spaced apart rockers 12 are articulated according to Figure 2 with its lower end to the connecting rod 11 and with its upper end to the axis of rotation 14. Between the upper and lower ends engages on the two wings 12, for example, as a solenoid driven drive 21, through which the carrier 7 with the rotating bodies 8 arranged thereon for folding the envelope flap 6 transversely to the transport direction of the envelopes 2 between a shown in Figure 1 rear starting position and a direction indicated only by a rotary body front closing position can be moved.
  • a spring arrangement 22 At the opposite of the connecting rod 11 to the rear projecting ends of the two side parts 10 engages in each case a spring arrangement 22, through which arranged on the support 7 Spacing roller 20 is pressed onto the pad.
  • At the supports 13 also front and rear Endlagendämpfer 23 and 24 are provided by which the formation of vibrations during pivoting of the carrier 7 between the starting position and the closed position is prevented.
  • the previously filled in a filling station envelope 2 is transported by the transport device 1 in the longitudinal direction of the device 5 for mechanically folding the envelope flap 6 along.
  • the rotating bodies 8 facing envelope flap 6 of the envelope 2 is previously raised slightly.
  • the two drives 21 are activated such that the carrier 7 moves from its rear starting position into the forward closed position arrives.
  • the actuation of the two drives 21 takes place in dependence on a device 5 upstream sensor 26, which detects the arrival of an envelope to be closed 2 and initiates the actuation of the two drives 21 after a predetermined time.
  • the sensor 26 can also be arranged such that the activation takes place simultaneously with detection of the front edge of the envelope 2.
  • the rotary body 8 Upon pivoting of the carrier 7 in the closed position, the rotary body 8 first pass through its region 16 with the low coefficient of friction to rest on the envelope flap 6, whereby the rotary body 8 are guided on the envelope 2 and assume its transport speed. After briefly driving up on the envelope flap 6 enter the areas 17 with the high coefficient of friction in function and exert on the envelope flap 6 a force in the closing direction, which also ensures that any possibly protruding content is pushed into the envelope. The envelope flap 6 is pushed evenly and parallel over the envelope 2 until the flap break and closed.
  • the rail-shaped front part 9 of the carrier 7 with the rotating bodies 8 arranged thereon is longer than the envelope 2, so that the entire envelope flap 6 is constantly in contact with rotating bodies 8 when the carrier 7 is pivoted into the closed position during the further transport of the envelope 2.
  • the spacer roller 20 ensures that the rotary body 8 when entering of the envelope 2 in the device 5, the envelope 2 does not slow down. After the envelope 2 has left the spacer roller 20, the carrier 7 returns to its original position.

Landscapes

  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Dispositif de fermeture mécanisée d'enveloppes avec un moyen de transport (1) destiné à déplacer les enveloppes (2) dans un sens de transport et un moyen (5) de rabattement et de fermeture mécanisés d'un rabat d'enveloppe (6), le moyen (5) de rabattement et de fermeture mécanisés du rabat d'enveloppe (6) contenant plusieurs corps rotatifs (8) pouvant tourner dans le sens de transport des enveloppes (2) et déplaçables par un entraînement (21) transversalement au sens de transport des enveloppes (2).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les corps rotatifs (8) sont réalisés sous forme de cylindres montés en rotation sur des axes (15) disposés sur un support (7) transversalement au sens de transport de l'enveloppe (2).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que les corps rotatifs (8) sont arrondis ou présentent un chanfrein à leur extrémité avant orientée vers le rabat d'enveloppe (6).
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait que les corps rotatifs (8) présentent une zone avant (16) à faible valeur de friction et une zone arrière (17) à grande valeur de friction.
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que les corps rotatifs (8) présentent, dans la zone arrière, un ou plusieurs éléments de friction (19).
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que les éléments de friction (19) sont des bagues de friction placées sur les corps rotatifs (8).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 6, caractérisé par le fait que sur le support (7) est placé un cylindre de séparation (20).
  8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 7, caractérisé par le fait que le support (7) est, par l'intermédiaire de basculeurs (12), articulé de manière pivotable autour d'un axe de rotation (14) s'étendant entre des béquilles de support (13).
  9. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 8, caractérisé par le fait que le support (7) peut être déplacé par l'entraînement (21) entre une position de départ arrière et une position de fermeture avant.
  10. Dispositif selon la revendication 8, caractérisé par le fait qu'aux béquilles de supoort (13) sont disposés des amortisseurs de fin de course arrière et avant (23, 24) destinés à amortir les chocs du support (7) lors du déplacement entre la position de départ arrière et la position de fermeture avant.
  11. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 10, caractérisé par le fait que le support (7) contient une partie avant (9) en forme de rail parallèle au sens de transport des enveloppes sur laquelle sont disposés les corps rotatifs (8).
  12. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé par le fait que les corps rotatifs (8) sont poussés par un aménagement de ressort (22) contre le rabat d'enveloppe (6).
  13. Procédé de fermeture mécanisée d'enveloppes, dans lequel les enveloppes (2) sont transportées par un moyen de transport (1), dans un sens de transport, le long d'un moyen (5) de rabattement et de fermeture mécanisés d'un rabat d'enveloppe (6), le rabat d'enveloppe (6) étant rabattu et fermé, pendant le transport de l'enveloppe (2), sur toute sa longueur par plusieurs corps rotatifs (8) pouvant tourner dans le sens du transport et déplacés, transversalement au sens de transport, au-dessus du rabat d'enveloppe (6) préalablement soulevé (25).
  14. Procédé selon la revendication 13, caractérisé par le fait que par les corps rotatifs (8) est exercée sur le rabat d'enveloppe (6) une force dans le sens de la fermeture.
  15. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 13 ou 14, caractérisé par le fait que le rabat d'enveloppe (6) est rabattu et fermé en parallèle par les corps rotatifs (8).
  16. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 13 à 15, caractérisé par le fait que les corps rotatifs (8) entrent en contact avec le rabat d'enveloppe (6) tout d'abord par une zone (16) à faible valeur de friction et ensuite par une zone (17) à grande valeur de friction.
EP05715370A 2004-02-20 2005-02-17 Dispositif et procede de fermeture mecanisee d'enveloppes Not-in-force EP1699642B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004008830A DE102004008830A1 (de) 2004-02-20 2004-02-20 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum maschinellen Verschließen von Kuverts
PCT/EP2005/001615 WO2005080095A2 (fr) 2004-02-20 2005-02-17 Dispositif et procede de fermeture mecanisee d'enveloppes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1699642A2 EP1699642A2 (fr) 2006-09-13
EP1699642B1 true EP1699642B1 (fr) 2007-10-10

Family

ID=34853614

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05715370A Not-in-force EP1699642B1 (fr) 2004-02-20 2005-02-17 Dispositif et procede de fermeture mecanisee d'enveloppes

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7886797B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1699642B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4537412B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE375261T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102004008830A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2296144T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005080095A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2934198B1 (fr) * 2008-07-24 2012-12-21 Eads Europ Aeronautic Defence Pli et procede de metallisation d'une piece en materiau composite.

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB944255A (en) * 1961-03-24 1963-12-11 Hilda May England Improvements in and relating to office mailing machines
US3474711A (en) * 1967-08-14 1969-10-28 Theodore C Swinyar Envelope flap deflecting apparatus
US3903544A (en) * 1972-10-06 1975-09-02 Nakamichi Research Cassette type tape recorder having dual capstan tensioning means
US4499705A (en) * 1978-09-07 1985-02-19 Mail-Ex Corporation Semi-automatic insertion machine for envelopes
US5056297A (en) * 1990-12-28 1991-10-15 Bell & Howell Phillipsburg Co. Rotary brush flap closer
JPH0546496A (ja) 1991-08-12 1993-02-26 Nippon Motoroola Kk Ｃｐｕのメモリバツクアツプ方式
JP2521955Y2 (ja) * 1991-11-29 1997-01-08 ジューキ株式会社 封筒のフラップ折曲装置
IT1262046B (it) * 1993-03-24 1996-06-18 Guglielmo Biagiotti Macchina ribobinatrice per la formazione di rotoli di materiale nastriforme con mezzi per l'interruzione del materiale nastriforme e relativo metodo di avvolgimento.
US5590399A (en) * 1995-02-23 1996-12-31 Nextel Communications Up-link channel assignment scheme for cellular mobile communications systems employing multi-beam antennas with beam selection
JP2001105790A (ja) * 1999-10-13 2001-04-17 Juki Corp 封緘装置及び封緘方法
DE10101545C1 (de) * 2001-01-15 2002-08-14 Pitney Bowes Technologies Gmbh Kuvertierstation
JP2002285184A (ja) * 2001-02-20 2002-10-03 Ethyl Corp ギア清浄用低燐配合

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102004008830A1 (de) 2005-09-15
ES2296144T3 (es) 2008-04-16
JP4537412B2 (ja) 2010-09-01
ATE375261T1 (de) 2007-10-15
WO2005080095A2 (fr) 2005-09-01
WO2005080095A3 (fr) 2005-11-10
EP1699642A2 (fr) 2006-09-13
US20070029033A1 (en) 2007-02-08
DE502005001676D1 (de) 2007-11-22
JP2007523016A (ja) 2007-08-16
US7886797B2 (en) 2011-02-15

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