EP1699642A2 - Dispositif et procede de fermeture mecanisee d'enveloppes - Google Patents

Dispositif et procede de fermeture mecanisee d'enveloppes

Info

Publication number
EP1699642A2
EP1699642A2 EP05715370A EP05715370A EP1699642A2 EP 1699642 A2 EP1699642 A2 EP 1699642A2 EP 05715370 A EP05715370 A EP 05715370A EP 05715370 A EP05715370 A EP 05715370A EP 1699642 A2 EP1699642 A2 EP 1699642A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
envelopes
envelope
norrichtung
transport direction
envelope flap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05715370A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1699642B1 (fr
Inventor
Josef Batzer
Ronald Celeste
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boewe Systec AG
Original Assignee
Boewe Systec AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boewe Systec AG filed Critical Boewe Systec AG
Publication of EP1699642A2 publication Critical patent/EP1699642A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1699642B1 publication Critical patent/EP1699642B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43M—BUREAU ACCESSORIES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B43M5/00—Devices for closing envelopes
    • B43M5/04—Devices for closing envelopes automatic
    • B43M5/042—Devices for closing envelopes automatic for envelopes with only one flap
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1051—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina by folding

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device and a method for the mechanical closing of envelopes according to the preamble of claims 1 and 13, respectively.
  • Envelope devices for machine filling and closing of envelopes are already known, in which the envelope flaps of the envelopes conveyed by a transport device are folded over by a stationary deflection plate and then pressed on by a pressing device. In this device, however, there is no parallel closing of the flap, which can lead to the envelope flaps being closed at an angle, particularly in the case of thickly filled envelopes.
  • closing rollers have also been used, which are rotatably mounted about an axis running parallel to the transport direction of the envelopes and which are moved transversely to the envelope in order to fold the envelope flap.
  • this requires an interruption in the transport movement of the envelopes. This limits the cycle performance, particularly in high-performance inserting systems.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device and a method of the type mentioned, which allow an accurate and reliable closing of thick filled envelopes in a continuous operation.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in that the device for mechanically folding and closing the envelope flap has a plurality in the transport direction of the Envelopes rotatable and rotatable by a drive movable transversely to the transport direction of the envelopes contains.
  • An essential advantage of the embodiment according to the invention is that both thinly filled envelopes and thickly filled envelopes can be closed mechanically without delay and without interrupting the transport.
  • the device according to the invention above all solves the problem of the envelope height and the large filling height in the case of thick filling material. Without stopping, the moistened and previously lifted envelope flap is folded over during transport and the envelope is closed. There is therefore no need for a stop, braking or accelerating again. A mechanical closing of envelopes can therefore also take place in the high-speed range.
  • the rotating bodies are designed in the form of rollers which are rotatably mounted on axes running transversely to the transport direction of the envelopes.
  • the rollers are advantageously rounded at their end facing the envelope flap or have an incline there. This enables trouble-free opening of the rotating body onto the envelope flap.
  • the rotating bodies have a front region with a low coefficient of friction and a rear region with a high coefficient of friction.
  • the rotating bodies can thus move onto the envelope flap through the areas with a low coefficient of friction, as a result of which the rotating bodies can assume the transport speed of the envelope. Due to the areas of high friction that then come into engagement with the envelope flap, the envelope flap is pushed evenly and in parallel over the envelope until the flap breaks. A force acting in the closing direction is thus exerted on the envelope flap, by means of which not only the envelope flap is completely closed, but also sheets which have not yet been fully inserted into the envelope are inserted to the bottom of the envelope.
  • the different coefficients of friction of the rotating bodies can be achieved in that the rotating body consists of plastic and has external friction elements, for example in the form of rubber rings or the like, on its rear region.
  • a spacer for example designed as a spacer roller, is arranged on the carrier, by means of which the rotating bodies are held at a predetermined distance from the base.
  • the ner driving according to the invention is characterized in that the envelope flap is folded over and closed over its entire length during the transport of the envelope by a plurality of rotating bodies which can be rotated in the transport direction and moved transversely to the transport direction by means of the previously raised envelope flap.
  • Figure 1 shows a device according to the invention for the mechanical closing of envelopes in a plan view
  • Figure 2 shows the device shown in Figure 1 for the mechanical closing of envelopes in a side view.
  • the device for the mechanical closing of envelopes shown schematically in FIGS. 1 and 2 contains e.g. Transport device 1 designed as a conveyor belt, through which several envelopes 2 previously filled with the corresponding contents in a filling station are conveyed in the longitudinal direction successively on a support 3 shown in FIG. 2 in a transport direction indicated by arrow 4 in FIG.
  • a device 5 for mechanically folding and closing an envelope flap 6 on the previously filled envelopes 2 is arranged on the base 3 parallel to the transport device 1.
  • the device 5 for the mechanical folding and closing of the envelope flap 6 contains a carrier 7 which is movable transversely to the transport direction of the envelopes 2 and on which a plurality of rotating bodies 8 which are arranged in succession in the transport direction of the envelopes 2 are arranged.
  • the carrier 7 contains one parallel to the transport direction of the envelopes 2 extending front rail-shaped part 9 and two right-angled side parts 10 which are connected to one another in the rear region by a connecting rod 11.
  • the carrier 7 is pivotably articulated about two spaced apart rockers 12 about an upper axis of rotation 14 running between two lateral supports 13.
  • the two side supports 13 are attached to the base 3.
  • the rotating bodies 8 are designed in the form of rollers which are rounded in the form of a hemisphere at their front end facing the envelope flap 6.
  • the rotating bodies 8 are rotatably mounted on axes 15 running transversely to the transport direction of the envelopes 2.
  • the axes 15 are attached to the front part 9 of the carrier 7, which runs parallel to the transport device 1, transversely to the transport direction of the envelopes 2 to the envelope flap 6, projecting forward.
  • the rotating bodies 8 have a front region 16 with a small coefficient of friction and a rear region 17 with a high coefficient of friction.
  • the rotating body 8 expediently consists of a plastic (e.g. POM) which has a low coefficient of friction.
  • circumferential annular grooves 18 for one or more friction elements 19 made of rubber or the like are introduced in the form of O-rings.
  • the rotating body 8 has a higher coefficient of friction in this area.
  • the coefficient of friction on the respective rotating bodies 8 can be changed by appropriate selection of the number of friction elements 19.
  • a spacer roller 20 is attached, which has a larger outer diameter than the rotating body 8 and rests on the base 3. This spacer roller 20 ensures that the rotating bodies 8 are at a predetermined distance from the base 3, as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the two spaced-apart rockers 12 are articulated with their lower end to the connecting rod 11 and with their upper end to the axis of rotation 14.
  • a drive 21 for example designed as a lifting magnet, engages on the two rockers 12, through which the carrier 7 with the rotating bodies 8 arranged thereon for folding over the envelope flap 6 transversely to the transport direction of the envelopes 2 between one shown in FIG rear starting position and a front closed position indicated only by a rotating body.
  • a spring arrangement 22 engages, through which the arrangement arranged on the carrier 7 Spacer roller 20 is pressed onto the base.
  • Front and rear end position dampers 23 and 24 are also provided on the supports 13, by means of which the occurrence of vibrations when the support 7 is pivoted between the starting position and the closed position is prevented.
  • the envelope 2 previously filled in a filling station is transported by the transport device 1 in the longitudinal direction along the device 5 for mechanically folding the envelope flap 6.
  • the envelope flap 6 of the envelope 2 facing the rotating bodies 8 is raised somewhat beforehand by a stationary folder 25 arranged in front of the device 5 in the transport direction.
  • the two drives 21 are activated such that the carrier 7 moves from its rear initial position into the front closed position arrives.
  • the two drives 21 are controlled as a function of a sensor 26 arranged upstream of the device 5, which detects the arrival of an envelope 2 to be closed and initiates the actuation of the two drives 21 after a predetermined time.
  • the sensor 26 can, however, also be arranged such that the control takes place simultaneously with the detection of the north edge of the envelope 2.
  • the rotating bodies 8 When the carrier 7 is pivoted into the closed position, the rotating bodies 8 first pass through their area 16 with the low friction value to rest on the envelope flap 6, as a result of which the rotating bodies 8 are guided onto the envelope 2 and assume its transport speed. After a short drive onto the envelope flap 6, the areas 17 with the high friction value come into operation and exert a force in the closing direction on the envelope flap 6, which also ensures that any contents that are still protruding are pressed into the envelope. The envelope flap 6 is pushed and closed evenly and in parallel over the envelope 2 until the flap breaks.
  • the rail-shaped front part 9 of the carrier 7 with the rotating bodies 8 arranged thereon is longer than the envelope 2, so that the entire envelope flap 6 is in constant contact with rotating bodies 8 when the carrier 7 is pivoted into the closed position even during further transport of the envelope 2.
  • the spacer roller 20 ensures that the rotating body 8 when entering of the envelope 2 into the device 5 do not brake the envelope 2. After the envelope 2 has left the spacer roller 20, the carrier 7 moves back into its starting position.

Landscapes

  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
EP05715370A 2004-02-20 2005-02-17 Dispositif et procede de fermeture mecanisee d'enveloppes Not-in-force EP1699642B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004008830A DE102004008830A1 (de) 2004-02-20 2004-02-20 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum maschinellen Verschließen von Kuverts
PCT/EP2005/001615 WO2005080095A2 (fr) 2004-02-20 2005-02-17 Dispositif et procede de fermeture mecanisee d'enveloppes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1699642A2 true EP1699642A2 (fr) 2006-09-13
EP1699642B1 EP1699642B1 (fr) 2007-10-10

Family

ID=34853614

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05715370A Not-in-force EP1699642B1 (fr) 2004-02-20 2005-02-17 Dispositif et procede de fermeture mecanisee d'enveloppes

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7886797B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1699642B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4537412B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE375261T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102004008830A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2296144T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005080095A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2934198B1 (fr) * 2008-07-24 2012-12-21 Eads Europ Aeronautic Defence Pli et procede de metallisation d'une piece en materiau composite.

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB944255A (en) * 1961-03-24 1963-12-11 Hilda May England Improvements in and relating to office mailing machines
US3474711A (en) * 1967-08-14 1969-10-28 Theodore C Swinyar Envelope flap deflecting apparatus
US3903544A (en) * 1972-10-06 1975-09-02 Nakamichi Research Cassette type tape recorder having dual capstan tensioning means
US4499705A (en) * 1978-09-07 1985-02-19 Mail-Ex Corporation Semi-automatic insertion machine for envelopes
US5056297A (en) * 1990-12-28 1991-10-15 Bell & Howell Phillipsburg Co. Rotary brush flap closer
JPH0546496A (ja) 1991-08-12 1993-02-26 Nippon Motoroola Kk Ｃｐｕのメモリバツクアツプ方式
JP2521955Y2 (ja) * 1991-11-29 1997-01-08 ジューキ株式会社 封筒のフラップ折曲装置
IT1262046B (it) * 1993-03-24 1996-06-18 Guglielmo Biagiotti Macchina ribobinatrice per la formazione di rotoli di materiale nastriforme con mezzi per l'interruzione del materiale nastriforme e relativo metodo di avvolgimento.
US5590399A (en) * 1995-02-23 1996-12-31 Nextel Communications Up-link channel assignment scheme for cellular mobile communications systems employing multi-beam antennas with beam selection
JP2001105790A (ja) * 1999-10-13 2001-04-17 Juki Corp 封緘装置及び封緘方法
DE10101545C1 (de) * 2001-01-15 2002-08-14 Pitney Bowes Technologies Gmbh Kuvertierstation
JP2002285184A (ja) * 2001-02-20 2002-10-03 Ethyl Corp ギア清浄用低燐配合

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2005080095A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070029033A1 (en) 2007-02-08
DE502005001676D1 (de) 2007-11-22
JP4537412B2 (ja) 2010-09-01
WO2005080095A3 (fr) 2005-11-10
US7886797B2 (en) 2011-02-15
DE102004008830A1 (de) 2005-09-15
ATE375261T1 (de) 2007-10-15
JP2007523016A (ja) 2007-08-16
EP1699642B1 (fr) 2007-10-10
ES2296144T3 (es) 2008-04-16
WO2005080095A2 (fr) 2005-09-01

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