EP1287753B1 - Übertragungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Übertragen von Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie - Google Patents
Übertragungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Übertragen von Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1287753B1 EP1287753B1 EP02013365A EP02013365A EP1287753B1 EP 1287753 B1 EP1287753 B1 EP 1287753B1 EP 02013365 A EP02013365 A EP 02013365A EP 02013365 A EP02013365 A EP 02013365A EP 1287753 B1 EP1287753 B1 EP 1287753B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transfer
- articles
- elements
- transfer elements
- receptacles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
- A24C5/478—Transport means for filter- or cigarette-rods in view of their assembling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transmission device for Transferring articles of the tobacco processing industry from a first transport device to a second Transport device, wherein the transfer device swiveling, each with a receptacle for one Article provided, arranged in the circumferential direction one behind the other Includes transmission elements.
- the invention further relates to a method for transmitting of articles of the tobacco processing industry of Recordings of a first transport device for recordings a second transport device under Use of transmission elements at one end have a recording.
- a corresponding transfer device for rod-shaped Article is from DE 31 37 223 C2, the US 4,506,779 corresponds, known.
- articles of tobacco manufacturing industry are within the scope of this invention in particular cigarettes, filters, filter plugs, filter cigarettes etc. the tobacco industry understood.
- Filter attachment machines are the necessary for Filterzigarettenher too individual pieces like filter rods and cigarettes in peripherally sucking grooves directed by rotating conveyor rollers.
- the division said grooves or recordings is based in certain Areas of the filter tipping machine on values such as Tact of the cigarette machine and the bar feeder.
- the known from DE 31 37 223 C2 transmission device for rod-shaped articles consists of two simultaneously rotating delivery cylinders on their periphery each inserts of different pitch for have the articles, and a counter-rotating Transfer conveyor cylinder between the delivery cylinders lies and these the articles at respectively defined transmission positions takes and transfers. It is here a plurality of lever-shaped end pieces are provided, each have an arm with an insert for the article.
- the transfer conveyor cylinder has a second Dregangan on, the same as and with the angular velocity of the first rotary member turns around an axis, the separated and parallel to the axis of the first Dregangans lies between the second Turning member and each lever-shaped end piece connecting means are provided, each having a connecting rod, that the respective lever-shaped end piece and the second Drehorgan fauxranhegt.
- the levers before taking the respective article to the transfer position swung, then swung away from this to be, so initially a throttling of the speed is given to a relative speed in the Ratio of zero between the transmission elements too enable.
- Every lever or Each transmission element has its own Swivel axis or lever.
- the levers are by means of rollers of curves or cam bodies controllable such that of the mobile receiving member parts a Muldenteil in and the other bowl part counter to the direction of rotation of the Trough disk is pivoted.
- the container parts or the filter rod parts After pivoting the container parts or the filter rod parts are the offset arranged filter rod parts to a Filter rod row arranged one behind the other on the trough disk arranged. Then the single-row arranged filter rod parts to a downstream magazine drum to hand over.
- the object of the invention is achieved by training a Transmission device for transmitting articles the tobacco processing industry from a first Transport device to a second transport device solved, wherein the transmission device pivotable, each with a receptacle for an article provided in the circumferential direction one behind the other Includes transmission elements and wherein each at least two transmission elements axially to each other are arranged offset and the transmission elements to a common axis are pivotable.
- the transmission device comprises a transmission element in particular an arm or staff.
- the transmission device and the transport devices are preferably Drums.
- the first transport device a feed conveyor and the second transport device a discharge conveyor.
- the recordings of the first transport device have in a preferred embodiment, a relatively small pitch, whereas the shots of the second transport device a relatively large Have pitch.
- the recordings of the transmission device preferably have a variable Division on. This is due to the pivoting of the in the circumferential direction one behind the other and axially to each other enables offset transmission elements allows.
- these terms should be understood to mean that the axially staggered arranged at least two transmission elements define at least two levels in which arranged successively arranged transmission elements are. From the perspective of Figs. 1 and 2 of this application are two levels arranged one behind the other Transmission elements axially offset, wherein pairs of transmission elements - in the figure examples two transmission elements - arranged axially offset are.
- Axially offset means in particular querab to the plane of movement of the transfer device and behind one another in the plane of movement of the transmission device.
- the at least two axially offset Transfer elements independently and in particular differently pivotable. If those a preferred embodiment is realized, a very effective separation or staggering of the transferred Articles of the tobacco processing industry happen.
- the pictures of the first transport device are preferably at least two over each other or axially aligned arranged article provided, the example. Short before the transfer area accordingly in two articles an article eg. Double use length parts were split or during or shortly after handover become.
- the respective axially offset Transmission elements define levels, where each level a cam is provided by means of which the transmission elements a level associated with the cam body are pivotable, a transmission device is feasible, which is subject to only a small amount of wear.
- the transfer device comprises a rotatable drum, by means of a particularly simple Embodiment of the invention is possible.
- a cam is designed such that at a movement of the transmission elements towards a first Transfer station, where a picking up items by transmission elements of the transmission device allows the transmission elements in the direction of rotation or pivotable in the direction of the first transfer station are, a fast transmission device is feasible.
- the spacing becomes the distance understood from two shots, which is an integer multiple of ⁇ can be. Due to the pivoting of the Transmission elements of the transmission device is a variable pitch or a variable distance of the Recordings of the successively arranged transmission elements or the axially offset transmission elements possible.
- the at least one cam is such designed that the transmission elements after the transfer in the first transfer station counter to the direction of rotation are pivotable.
- the articles on the second transport device to hand over, which itself has a larger division as the first transport device.
- the cam body in such a way are that at least partially an asynchronous Movement of the transmission elements is possible, it is easily possible, from a predetermined pitch the first transport device to another Pitch of the second transport device to transport or transfer rod-shaped articles.
- the at least one transmission element at a Moving to a second transfer station in the a delivery of articles by the transfer elements is possible, in the direction of the second transfer station is pivotable, allowing a staggering of the article is possible, is a particularly fast transmission possible.
- a particularly elegant embodiment is then given if the cam associated with the planes at least identically shaped in the area of the first transfer station are. This is a synchronous movement of the superimposed arranged transmission elements or pairs of Transmission elements possible.
- the cam body designed in this way are that a different pivoting of the axial staggered transmission elements at least in Range of a second transfer station is possible is a particularly elegant graduation of at least two axially aligned arranged articles, which are in the Recordings of the first transport device are possible.
- two axially aligned items are the transmission elements in the region of the second transfer station pulled apart in the direction of rotation.
- At three axially aligned items may, for example, the middle transmission element radially, when the transmission device a drum is to the drum center be aligned. The two other transmission elements then move forward and backward in the direction of movement this middle transmission element pivots.
- the object is further by a staggering device for Staggering rod-shaped articles of tobacco processing Industrial, comprising at least one transport device with receptacles for at least two axially aligned rod-shaped article and a second transport device with recordings for each one rod-shaped Article solved, which is further developed by a Transfer device between the first transport device and the second transport device is, with transmission elements for receiving the at least two axially aligned articles and to the staggered Dispensing the articles, wherein the transfer elements to a common axis are pivotable.
- the recording the at least two axially aligned article happens in the area of a first transfer station and the delivery in the area of a second transfer station.
- the first transport device is a feed conveyor and the second transport device a discharge conveyor.
- the transmission device is preferably a circulating endless conveyor. Further preferably both the transport devices and the revolving Endless conveyor drums.
- an alignment device for transverse axial alignment of the second Transport device delivered article provided.
- These Alignment device is preferably in the field of provided second transport device and is, for example, a Wall, which are brought into engagement with the articles can to align this.
- the transfer device in the relay facility as above described, trained.
- a machine for the production of elongated Products of the tobacco processing industry with at least one transmission device and / or one Staffel provided the type described above.
- the Transmission device finds particular use in a so-called MAX of the Applicant.
- a filter attachment machine the applicant is known per se.
- a according to a transmission device according to the invention Applicant's MAX provided a filter attachment machine is, could preferably serve, multi-segment filter manufacture.
- Another use of Transfer device is in filter manufacturing machines intended for the production of multiple filters. at Such machines are, for example, a MULFI the applicant.
- Multiple filters are filters, consisting of at least two axially arranged one behind the other Filter rods or filter plugs consists.
- a plurality of circumferentially Transmission device successively arranged transmission element groups, each at least two axially offset from one another arranged pivotable Transmission elements around a common axis are pivotable, comprise, for transferring rod-shaped Articles used by the tobacco processing industry.
- the transmission element groups can also transmission element pairs in particular, two or more Transfer article through the transfer element group can be.
- the transmission element groups are used in particular to, articles of the tobacco processing industry to transfer from one drum to another drum and preferably these also serve the articles to graduate accordingly or to separate further.
- the transmission elements of a group independently pivotable.
- the inventive method is a fast Procedure for staggering articles of tobacco processing industry possible. If preferably the moving away from each other shots at a distance from each other were moved away, the one pitch of the Corresponds to recordings of the second transport device, is a very quick handover and adaptation to the second transport device possible. Preferably the moving away recordings of the transmission elements when feeding the recordings of the transfer elements, which are arranged offset axially, in the first Transfer station moves toward each other until these together aligned.
- the moving away recordings of the transmission elements when feeding the recordings of the transfer elements which are arranged offset axially, in the first Transfer station moves toward each other until these together aligned.
- the articles are in the circumferential direction of passed to the second transport device adjacent recordings.
- the to be handed over to the second transport device Article in the following queraxial aligned can, for example, be easily incorporated into the Filteransetzmaschine further used for example, between two wrapped in cigarette paper Tobacco stick sections to be put.
- Fig. 1 is a plan view in the left area schematically shown on three drums, with the middle Drum a transmission device according to the invention to represent schematically.
- filter plug 10 from a double filter plug 11 by adding a Section 19 are generated by a circular knife 12, in recordings 16 a transport drum 13 moves.
- Fig. 1 are of the distributed over the transport drum 13 Recordings only five shown. It should be at the Transport drum 13 are presented, that these around the around the circumference with recordings 16 is provided.
- the Recordings 16 each take two superimposed Filter plug 10 on. In the direction of movement, through an arrow is shown, in front of the circular blade 12, are Doppelfilterstöpsel 11 recorded in the recordings. Under Double filter plugs 11 make filter plugs double Use length understood.
- the circular blade 12 cuts this double filter plug 11 in two filter plug 10th
- the filter plug or double filter plug are through Sucked air kept in the recordings.
- In the transfer area 52 become the two superimposed filter plug 10th in a transfer drum and more precisely in recordings 16 of pivot arms 17a and 17b, the one above the other lying, handed over. In this case, too Suction air is used to filter plugs 10 in the Recordings.
- the pivot arms 17a and 17b are pivoted designed.
- the two superimposed Filter plugs 10 are then rotated in the direction of rotation 54 in FIG transports a second transfer area 53. First once is the movement of the two pivot arms 17a and 17b and thus also the upper filter plug 10b and of the lower filter plug 10a is the same.
- the upper pivot arm 17 b and the lower swing arm 17a in different directions pivoted to an intervention or a transfer the filter plug 10a and 10b in adjacent receptacles 16th the alignment drum 15th or staggering drum 15 to allow. This process will be described later with reference to FIG described in more detail.
- Fig. 1 On the right side of Fig. 1 is schematically the relative Position of double filter plugs 11 or filter plugs 10 is shown.
- position a) is a double filter plug 11 still relatively high up or schematic shown in Fig. 1 far right.
- position f) is already a section 19 in the double filter plug 11 attached, so that two filter plug 10, namely a upper filter plug 10b and a lower filter plug 10a, were generated.
- position g) to position h) becomes the distance of the filter plug is increased.
- position i) is already a certain pivoting of the two filter plug 10 has been made.
- position j) is a maximum pivoting takes place.
- Fig. 2 the transfer process or the transfer drum 14 shown in detail.
- the pivot arms 17a and 17b with respective Topfkurven stresses 21 a and 21 b via cam rollers 22 a and 22b are engaged.
- the curves 20a and 20b are correct Substantially coincide, allowing a parallel pivoting the pivot arms 17a and 17b in one much of the movement of the transfer drum 14 given is.
- the division is the alignment drum 15 is shown.
- the pitch is here, for example, 6 ⁇ , whereas the pitch of the Transport drum 13, for example, 4 ⁇ .
- the division of the transfer drum 14 is on average 8 n.
- the transfer drum rotates for example, with about 210 revolutions / min.
- the cam rollers turn, for example, with 1,600 revolutions / min.
- the Cam rollers 22a and 22b are in the center with the Rotating center of the pivot arms 17a and 17b by a lever arm 39 connected.
- the transfer drum is shown in cross section.
- the hub 33 with storage 32 and the drive member 34 rotatably arranged.
- the connecting flange 35 concentrically connects two a mirror image interconnected drum body 36th In the drum bodies 36 are concentric with arranged at the same distance roller bearings pivotal arms 17a and 17b.
- Lever arms 39 On the second shaft end of the pivot arms are Lever arms 39 with cam rollers 22b for the cam roller fastened at the front and 22a for the cam follower at the rear.
- Curves 20a and 20b in the TopfkurvenMechn 21a and 21b the required pivoting movements of Swivel arms for product transfer and product transfer initiated.
- the cam 21b is adjustable Topfkurvenarrettechnik 41 to the curved path 21a aligned.
- the required holding force for the transport is with Vacuum generated.
- suction air holes 18 are provided, the product or in this embodiment the Filter plug 10 a and 10 b with the suction side of a suitable Blower connects.
- the suction air hole 42 and the Air flow is by means of Saug Kunststoff Kunststoff stresses 43 in the areas of product acceptance and product handover switched on or off.
- An appropriate control is known to the skilled person.
- the lid 44 for the air box, the cover 45 for the gearbox and the mounting plate 46 serve to form a lubricant-tight drive housing and the external air duct. They are all over still provided seals 47, which the suction air or seal the vacuum accordingly. Further still Bearings 37 provided on which the corresponding so adjacent elements are stored.
- the lever arms 39 are fastened by means of clamping screws 38.
- Fig. 4a shows a schematic side view of a lever arm 39 with corresponding cam rollers 22a and 22b.
- FIG. 4b shows a plan view of the element of FIG. 4a, wherein it is indicated that the cam rollers 22a and 22b are arranged slightly offset axially. They are further Ball bearing 49 shown to the cam rollers 22a or 22b are rotatably mounted. It is also in both Fig. 4a and in Fig. 4b, the axis 48 shown.
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10141703A DE10141703A1 (de) | 2001-08-25 | 2001-08-25 | Übertragungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Übertragen von Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
DE10141703 | 2001-08-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1287753A1 EP1287753A1 (de) | 2003-03-05 |
EP1287753B1 true EP1287753B1 (de) | 2004-11-24 |
Family
ID=7696605
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02013365A Expired - Lifetime EP1287753B1 (de) | 2001-08-25 | 2002-06-19 | Übertragungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Übertragen von Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6736257B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1287753B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4084126B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1247126C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE282970T1 (zh) |
DE (2) | DE10141703A1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2231613T3 (zh) |
PL (1) | PL205682B1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017121292A1 (de) * | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-14 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Übertragungsvorrichtung der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10245850A1 (de) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-08 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Fördern von Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
JP3739752B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-07 | 2006-01-25 | 株式会社 ハリーズ | ランダム周期変速可能な小片移載装置 |
ES2262920T3 (es) * | 2003-04-11 | 2006-12-01 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Procedimiento para la union de componentes de articulos de fumador. |
ITBO20040239A1 (it) * | 2004-04-22 | 2004-07-22 | Gd Spa | Unita' di trasferimento di articoli allungati |
DE102004025047A1 (de) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-12-15 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Herstellung von Filterstopfen bzw. von Filterzigaretten |
ITBO20040521A1 (it) * | 2004-08-09 | 2004-11-09 | Gd Spa | Metodo e macchina per realizzazione di sigarette col filtro |
DE102005000910B4 (de) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-12-21 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Herstellung von Filterstopfen bzw. von Filterzigaretten |
DE102005027554B4 (de) * | 2005-06-14 | 2007-11-22 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Fördertrommel der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie mit Hebelsegmenten |
ES2304680T3 (es) * | 2005-10-05 | 2008-10-16 | Fameccanica.Data S.P.A. | Dispositivo de variacion del espacio de separacion entre articulos transportados. |
ITBO20050696A1 (it) | 2005-11-16 | 2007-05-17 | Gd Spa | Macchina per la produzione di filtri composti |
FR2907438B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-20 | 2009-01-16 | Sidel Participations | Procede et installation de changement de pas d'entites discretes convoyees les unes a la suite des autres |
DE102009041318A1 (de) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-31 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Einlegen von Filtersegmenten in Filterstränge |
DE102009054801A1 (de) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-22 | HAUNI Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft, 21033 | Multisegmentfilterherstellung der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
DE102011007091A1 (de) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-11 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Bearbeiten von stabförmigen Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
DE102011007428A1 (de) | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-18 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Förderung von stabförmigen Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
PL222327B1 (pl) | 2012-07-12 | 2016-07-29 | Int Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Sposób i urządzenie do transferowania elementów prętopodobnych w maszynach przemysłu tytoniowego oraz maszyna do wytwarzania sztabek wieloelementowych |
PL3119216T3 (pl) | 2014-03-18 | 2018-09-28 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Sposób wytwarzania wyrobów do palenia |
DE102015200803B4 (de) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-09-01 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Fördertrommel der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
DE102016125001A1 (de) * | 2016-12-20 | 2018-06-21 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Rotationsfördervorrichtung zum Fördern von Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
PL244133B1 (pl) * | 2020-05-14 | 2023-12-04 | Int Tobacco Machinery Poland Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Urządzenie do formowania końcówek artykułu prętopodobnego, urządzenie do produkcji artykułów prętopodobnych i sposób formowania końcówek artykułu prętoopdobnego dla przemysłu tytoniowego |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3010561A (en) * | 1957-12-26 | 1961-11-28 | Koerber & Co Kg | Filter mouthpiece cigarette making machines |
DE1109074B (de) * | 1958-07-25 | 1961-06-15 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum Hintereinanderstaffeln von Filterstopfen |
GB963201A (zh) * | 1959-10-07 | 1900-01-01 | ||
FR2213214B1 (zh) * | 1973-01-04 | 1977-07-29 | Decoufle Usines | |
IT1188972B (it) | 1980-12-12 | 1988-01-28 | Gd Spa | Dispositivo di trasferimento per articoli a forma di barretta |
DE3504555A1 (de) * | 1985-02-11 | 1986-10-30 | Jagenberg AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Vorrichtung zum verteilen von gegenstaenden, insbesondere flaschen |
JP3368038B2 (ja) * | 1994-03-31 | 2003-01-20 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | フィルタプラグ供給装置のグレーディング装置 |
US5769205A (en) * | 1994-10-13 | 1998-06-23 | G. D Societa Per Azioni | Continuous cigarette manufacturing machine |
DE19540158C2 (de) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-10-16 | Polytype Maschf Sa | Übergabevorrichtung |
-
2001
- 2001-08-25 DE DE10141703A patent/DE10141703A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-06-19 ES ES02013365T patent/ES2231613T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-19 AT AT02013365T patent/ATE282970T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-19 EP EP02013365A patent/EP1287753B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-19 DE DE50201389T patent/DE50201389D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-20 JP JP2002239285A patent/JP4084126B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-21 US US10/224,594 patent/US6736257B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-22 PL PL355619A patent/PL205682B1/pl unknown
- 2002-08-23 CN CN02130190.5A patent/CN1247126C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017121292A1 (de) * | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-14 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Übertragungsvorrichtung der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL355619A1 (en) | 2003-03-10 |
EP1287753A1 (de) | 2003-03-05 |
CN1247126C (zh) | 2006-03-29 |
ATE282970T1 (de) | 2004-12-15 |
US20030051978A1 (en) | 2003-03-20 |
US6736257B2 (en) | 2004-05-18 |
DE10141703A1 (de) | 2003-03-06 |
JP2003070454A (ja) | 2003-03-11 |
PL205682B1 (pl) | 2010-05-31 |
JP4084126B2 (ja) | 2008-04-30 |
CN1406529A (zh) | 2003-04-02 |
DE50201389D1 (de) | 2004-12-02 |
ES2231613T3 (es) | 2005-05-16 |
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