EP1218129B2 - Machine de coulee en bande pour produire une bande de metal et procede de commande de ladite machine - Google Patents

Machine de coulee en bande pour produire une bande de metal et procede de commande de ladite machine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1218129B2
EP1218129B2 EP00967707A EP00967707A EP1218129B2 EP 1218129 B2 EP1218129 B2 EP 1218129B2 EP 00967707 A EP00967707 A EP 00967707A EP 00967707 A EP00967707 A EP 00967707A EP 1218129 B2 EP1218129 B2 EP 1218129B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
casting
housing
rolls
strip
casting rolls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00967707A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1218129B1 (fr
EP1218129A1 (fr
Inventor
Heinrich A. Marti
Jacques Barbe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Main Management Inspiration AG
SMS Siemag AG
Original Assignee
Main Management Inspiration AG
SMS Siemag AG
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Publication date
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Application filed by Main Management Inspiration AG, SMS Siemag AG filed Critical Main Management Inspiration AG
Publication of EP1218129A1 publication Critical patent/EP1218129A1/fr
Publication of EP1218129B1 publication Critical patent/EP1218129B1/fr
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/06Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
    • B22D11/0622Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars formed by two casting wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/14Plants for continuous casting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D27/00Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
    • B22D27/003Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting by using inert gases

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a strip casting machine for producing a metal strip, with two juxtaposed, a casting gap forming casting rolls which are rotatably mounted on a compassiontool, wherein the casting rolls supporting frame on rails from the casting position into a maintenance position and vice versa is displaceable Both sides of the casting position rails are arranged running away.
  • narrow sides In strip casting machines with two casting rolls arranged substantially parallel, narrow sides define the casting gap.
  • the narrow sides When casting tapes, especially Stahlbändem, the narrow sides by both the friction of the casting rolls and in the lower part by the friction of the solidified band by abrasive wear and must be replaced in a casting break.
  • B. robots which are arranged on each side of the machine on the casting platform, removed upwards from the setting position.
  • the Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 5-329583A describes, for example, such a robot for the replacement of the narrow sides.
  • a ribbon casting machine is shown with two casting rolls.
  • the casting rolls are provided with side seals and mounted on a trolley.
  • liquid metal is poured from a distributor into the space between the casting rolls.
  • the solidified metal strip is pulled off laterally down and wound into a metal collar.
  • a heating position which is half a carriage length to the side of the casting position, the side seals and the pouring tube are heated in ovens and connected to the casting rolls. Subsequently, the car is driven immediately by the heating station in the casting station, in which the strip casting is performed.
  • the present invention was the object of the present invention to provide a strip casting machine according to the type mentioned, in which an optimal accessibility to the machine and in particular to the casting rolls is made possible by means of a quick maintenance or a change of the same can take place, and in which the availability of the strip casting machine for the casting and thus the casting performance of the same can be increased.
  • these tools, gauges, finishing devices, measuring and other control devices can be set stationary.
  • Fig.1 shows a strip casting machine 20 of a casting plant 10 of a producible in a continuous casting metal strip 15, in particular a steel strip.
  • This strip casting machine 20 stands on a carrier system 12 and is supplied with molten metal from a distributor vessel, not shown above it, as is known in conventional continuous casting plants.
  • this strip casting machine 20 has two substantially parallel juxtaposed casting rolls 22, 24 with approximately horizontal axis of rotation, which are provided on both end faces, each with a side seal 25, whereby an all-round closed opening is formed with a downwardly open casting gap.
  • the casting rollers 22, 24 are rotatably mounted on both sides on a frame frame 32 and driven by a motor driven each.
  • its frame part 32, 32 ' can be swiveled about an axis 71 with its one part 32' and the associated casting roll 22 by an adjusting means 72.
  • the casting rolls 22, 24 are each formed of a motor-driven cylindrical shell and a rotatably supporting these fixed axis 75, wherein the respective axis 75 is supported with its two ends on the frame 32, 32 '.
  • This embodiment with the fixed axles 75 allows a simple construction thereof together with the frame.
  • the casting rolls 22, 24 with the frame 32 and the side seals 25 are surrounded all around by a closable housing 30, wherein the housing interior 33 is filled during the casting with a protective gas, preferably an inert gas.
  • a protective gas preferably an inert gas.
  • This box-shaped housing 30 is arranged very advantageously both laterally and at a distance from the casting rolls 22, 24 or to the machine stand 32.
  • this housing 30 On the upper side of this housing 30 there is provided a cover 35 which lies approximately horizontally on the latter and which can be displaced from the closed position shown into a raised position 35 'and from this into a horizontally pushed-away position 35 " , which are guided on corresponding rails 28. In the shown closed position, the cover 35 is advantageously lowered to the level of the bottom 14 in order to achieve the intended tightness of the housing 30.
  • the housing 30 are also laterally sealed by means of doors 36 closable openings 39, which serve that the Soabdichtonne 25 of the casting rolls 22, 24 of each one outside the housing 30 movable manipulator 40 from the operating position shown by these openings 39 from the or . Can be guided in the housing 30.
  • the respective manipulator 40 has for this purpose a holding arm 41, on which the side seal 25 is fixed, which can be moved by this manipulator 40 from an operating to a retracted maintenance position 25 'and vice versa.
  • a seal of the non-closed opening 39 can be brought about by means of a separate protective sheath 38. This protective cover 38 encloses the manipulator 40 and is therefore pressed against the side of the housing 30.
  • cassettes 88 for the introduction and removal of side seals 25 are indicated.
  • two such manipulators 40 are installed on both sides of the housing 30, which alternately introduce the corresponding side seals 25 at the end faces of the casting rolls 22, 24 and the latter press on the casting rolls during casting in a precisely positioned position.
  • the cast metal strip 15 is guided in an additional longitudinal housing 44, which forms a chamber 45, in which also a protective gas is contained in order to protect the metal strip 15 from contact with oxygen and thus in particular from scale formation.
  • a protective gas is contained in order to protect the metal strip 15 from contact with oxygen and thus in particular from scale formation.
  • this chamber 45 a plurality of rollers 46 and press rollers 47 are arranged so that the metal strip 15 is guided through this longitudinal housing 44 and through an end 58 sealed in it opening.
  • this metal strip can for example be rolled, cooled, rolled up or otherwise processed.
  • the longitudinal housing 44 below the opening 30 "or of the casting gap has a depression 49, in which there is a collecting container 52 placed in a plant bottom 61.
  • This collecting container 52 has the function of discharging the liquid emerging from the casting rolls in the event of leakage melt to catch without causing any damage.
  • pivotable guide flaps 54, 55 are arranged, which form a passage in the position shown, meanwhile serve in the dash-dotted pivot position 54 ', 55' as a guide track of the metal strip 15.
  • the housing 30 has a supply line not shown in detail for the injection of inert gas into its interior 33, which can be cooled by a gas circulation and recycled. After completion of a casting process and before the opening of the housing, the inert gas can be sucked into a memory and optionally the air is filtered out in this.
  • the casting rolls 22, 24 and at least the frame frame 32 carrying them and the housing 30 are displaceably arranged on rails 48 or the like from the pouring position G shown in a maintenance position W and vice versa.
  • this frame frame 32 enclosing box-shaped housing 30 is movable, and it has for this purpose outside on the rails 48, 48 'guided wheels 37.
  • the housing 30 carrying, designed as pairs rails 48, 48 'are - as in Fig.2 it can be seen - in the casting position G separated from the remaining length and arranged adjustable in height by mounted on a structure 62 lifting cylinders 51 or the like. In Fig.1 they are together with the housing 30 in the lowered, meanwhile in Fig.2 shown in the flush with the adjacent rails 48 'position.
  • the cover 35 lies with its lower support surface in the lowered, the housing closing position below the bottom 14, so that the housing 30 is horizontally displaceable below the bottom 14.
  • the lid is according to Fig.2 when it is moved, carried with its rollers 27 on the rails 28 and can be raised or lowered by lifting cylinders 74 regardless of the housing.
  • a new with prepared casting rollers 30 is moved in casting position G and lowered. Then, the side seals 25 are pressed by means of the manipulators 40 to the end faces of the casting rolls 22, 24 with a defined pressure, the protective sheaths 38 and the lid 35 is tightly connected to the housing 30 and the latter inertized in its interior by the inert gas.
  • This change of the casting rolls 22, 24 can be carried out as a further advantage of the invention so-called flying, i. that the pouring tube projecting through the lid 35 between the casting rolls 22, 24 can be kept positioned without lifting the distributor vessel 18 holding this.
  • the lid 35 is raised when changing and the casting rolls 22, 24 are moved away horizontally after removing the side seals 25 from the housing 30 along their axes of rotation and accordingly, the new, for example, provided with other widths casting rolls supplied such that the pouring tube without contact between them comes to stand again. This allows further pouring without the distributor vessel 18 having to be emptied.
  • When re-casting only the closing organ at the outlet of the same must be opened. This makes it possible to achieve a considerable increase in performance with this strip casting machine according to the invention.
  • the housing 30 with the used therein casting rolls 22, 24 displaceably arranged by such a distance from the casting position G, that a second housing 30 'with prepared casting rolls in the casting position G is movable.
  • the distance between the Giessposition G and the maintenance position W some housing lengths, so that you can work undisturbed in the maintenance position of the pouring. This depends on the circumstances of a single casting plant.
  • FIG 4 shows this casting plant 10, which works with a strand.
  • a conventional turret 81 holds a ladle 82, from which the molten steel is poured into a distributor vessel 18 and from there between the casting rolls located in the casting position G. The metal strip emerging below between these casting rolls is then directed away in the direction of arrow 83.
  • the casting rolls 22, 24 are maintained, for example, by twisting or grinding or other surface treatments, or possibly replaced by indicated new casting rolls. These casting rolls 22, 24 have been pushed together with a housing 30 on the rails 48 '.
  • distribution vessels 18, 18 ' are provided for use. These could also be pivoted by the turret in Giessposition.
  • Figure 5 shows a casting plant 80 with two adjacent strands, in contrast to that after Figure 4 correspondingly two revolving towers 81 and one maintenance positions W each are.
  • two housings 30 with casting rolls 22, 24 are stationed between the casting positions G of the two strands, which likewise advantageously serves as a maintenance position.
  • the side seals could, in principle, instead of being positioned laterally of the casting rolls by a manipulator 40, could also be arranged on the frame and be brought with it and the housing 30 into the maintenance position.
  • the housing could also be guided on continuous, non-lowerable rails.
  • the water connection would then have to be made by a plug connection, pressed media plate or the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Machine de coulée en bande pour la fabrication d'une bande de métal, comportant deux rouleaux de coulée (22, 24) disposés l'un près de l'autre et formant un intervalle de coulée, qui s'appuient en rotation sur un châssis de cadre (32), le châssis de cadre (32) portant les rouleaux de coulée (22, 24) étant déplaçable sur des rails (48, 48') de la position de coulée (G) vers une position d'entretien (W) et inversement, en raison du fait que des rails sont disposés en s'éloignant des deux côtés de la position de coulée, caractérisée en ce que
    le châssis de cadre (32) est déplaçable avec les rouleaux de coulée (22, 24), conjointement avec l'enceinte (30) qui les entoure, sur les rails (48, 48') ou d'autres moyens pour un décalage le long des axes de rotation des rouleaux de coulée d'un côté depuis la position de coulée (G) sur une distance telle qu'un deuxième châssis de cadre (32) pourvu de rouleaux de coulée préparés (22, 24) soit déplaçable conjointement avec une enceinte (30) entourant les rouleaux de coulée sur les rails (48, 48') de l'autre côté vers la position de coulée (G).
  2. Machine de coulée en bande selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que
    des roues (37) ou des patins, des bandes coulissantes ou similaires circulant sur les rails (48, 48') sont associés à l'enceinte (30).
  3. Machine de coulée en bande selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisée en ce que
    les rails (48, 48') supportant l'enceinte (30) sont disposés au niveau de la position de coulée (G), séparés du reste de la longueur et de manière à être réglables en hauteur au moyen de vérins élévateurs (51) ou similaires afin de descendre ou de monter l'enceinte (30) en position de coulée (G) ou de descendre ou de monter les rails (48) dans une position à fleur avec les rails adjacents (48') afin de pouvoir pousser latéralement l'enceinte (30).
  4. Machine de coulée en bande selon une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisée en ce que,
    du fait de la descente ou de la montée de l'enceinte (30), une liaison ou une séparation des conduites d'acheminement d'eau (64) et/ou d'autres moyens menant aux rouleaux de coulée (22, 24) est prévue, les conduites d'acheminement d'eau (64) étant inclues dans le châssis de cadre (32) et une alimentation en eau stationnaire (65) étant disposée à cet effet avec des conduites correspondantes en dessous ou au dessus de l'enceinte (30).
  5. Machine de coulée en bande selon une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisée en ce que
    l'enceinte (30) présente un couvercle (35) qui, indépendamment de l'enceinte, peut être relevé ou rabaissé sur celle-ci au moyen de vérins élévateurs (71) ou similaires.
  6. Machine de coulée en bande selon une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la distance entre la position de coulée (G) et la position d'entretien (W) représente quelques longueurs d'enceinte ou de rouleaux de coulée afin de permettre de travailler en position d'entretien sans être gêné par le déroulement de la coulée.
  7. Machine de coulée en bande selon une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que,
    en position d'entretien (W), il est prévu des dispositifs d'entretien qui permettent de nettoyer, retourner les rouleaux de coulée (22, 24) et de repréparer leur surface sans démontage.
  8. Machine de coulée en bande selon une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que,
    des colmatages latéraux (25) peuvent être guidés respectivement des deux côtés des rouleaux de coulée (22, 24) par au moins un manipulateur déplaçable à l'extérieur de l'enceinte (30) hors de l'enceinte (30) ou dans celle-ci et sont posés ou comprimés dedans contre les faces frontales des rouleaux de coulée.
  9. Machine de coulée en bande selon une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que
    des colmatages latéraux (25) sont posés ou comprimés des deux côtés des rouleaux de coulée (22, 24) contre les faces frontales des rouleaux de coulée par au moins un manipulateur (40) se déplaçant avec l'enceinte.
  10. Machine de coulée en bande selon une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que,
    dans une installation de coulée à plusieurs lignes, il est prévu au moins deux machines de coulée en bande (20) juxtaposées qui sont alimentées en coulée liquide par un seul répartiteur et dont l'une des enceintes à rouleaux de coulée, par exemple celle à rouleaux de coulée d'une autre largeur, est échangeable, tandis que l'autre enceinte reste en fonctionnement.
  11. Machine de coulée en bande selon une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que,
    dans le cas de deux lignes de coulée indépendantes, la position d'échange et d'entretien (W) pour les deux lignes de coulée située entre les lignes de coulée peut être fixée au choix.
  12. Procédé d'échange des rouleaux de coulée (22, 24) de la machine de coulée en bande pour la fabrication d'une bande de métal, comportant deux rouleaux de coulée (22, 24) disposés l'un près de l'autre et formant un intervalle de coulée, qui s'appuient en rotation sur un châssis de cadre(32), le châssis de cadre (32) portant les rouleaux de coulée (22, 24) étant déplaçable sur des rails (48, 48') de la position de coulée (G) vers une position d'entretien (W) et inversement, selon une des revendications 8 ou 9,
    caractérisée en ce que,
    à la place de celui qui est à changer, un nouveau châssis de cadre ou une nouvelle enceinte à rouleaux de coulée préparés est déplacé le long des axes de rotation des rouleaux de coulée vers la position de coulée (G), qu'ensuite les colmatages latéraux (25) sont posés ou comprimés au moyen des manipulateurs (40) contre les faces frontales des rouleaux de coulée (22, 24), que des enveloppes protectrices (38) entourant les manipulateurs et un couvercle (35) sont raccordés hermétiquement à l'enceinte (30) et que cette dernière est remplie à l'intérieur d'un gaz protecteur afin qu'on puisse couler après avoir connecté les raccordements électriques ou autres nécessaires.
  13. Procédé selon la revendication 12,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'échange des rouleaux de coulée (22, 24) est effectué sans devoir vider un distributeur (18) contenant la coulée métallique, le couvercle (35) étant à cet effet relevé avant l'échange et les rouleaux de coulée (22, 24), une fois les colmatages latéraux (25) retirés de l'enceinte (30), étant éloignés à l'horizontale le long de leurs axes de rotation et que les nouveaux rouleaux de coulée, présentant par exemple d'autres largeurs, sont acheminés de façon correspondante de manière à ce que le tube de coulée se trouve de nouveau à la verticale entre ceux-ci sans contact.
EP00967707A 1999-10-08 2000-09-19 Machine de coulee en bande pour produire une bande de metal et procede de commande de ladite machine Expired - Lifetime EP1218129B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH184299 1999-10-08
CH01842/99A CH691575A5 (de) 1999-10-08 1999-10-08 Bandgiessmaschine zur Erzeugung eines Metallbandes sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb derselben.
PCT/EP2000/009160 WO2001026847A1 (fr) 1999-10-08 2000-09-19 Machine de coulee en bande pour produire une bande de metal et procede de commande de ladite machine

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1218129A1 EP1218129A1 (fr) 2002-07-03
EP1218129B1 EP1218129B1 (fr) 2005-07-13
EP1218129B2 true EP1218129B2 (fr) 2012-01-04

Family

ID=4219889

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99811006A Withdrawn EP1092490A1 (fr) 1999-10-08 1999-11-03 Appareil de coulée de bande a deux cylindres et procédé pour le commander
EP00967707A Expired - Lifetime EP1218129B2 (fr) 1999-10-08 2000-09-19 Machine de coulee en bande pour produire une bande de metal et procede de commande de ladite machine

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99811006A Withdrawn EP1092490A1 (fr) 1999-10-08 1999-11-03 Appareil de coulée de bande a deux cylindres et procédé pour le commander

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US7913744B1 (fr)
EP (2) EP1092490A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4908708B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100749017B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1203941C (fr)
AT (1) ATE299411T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU7778100A (fr)
BR (2) BR0014402A (fr)
CA (1) CA2388472C (fr)
CH (1) CH691575A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE50010715D1 (fr)
EA (1) EA003507B1 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA02003542A (fr)
WO (1) WO2001026847A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200203554B (fr)

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CN101985165B (zh) * 2010-10-20 2012-11-07 中冶连铸技术工程股份有限公司 具有垂直水平双位功能的摆动辊装置
CN103182490B (zh) * 2011-12-30 2015-07-22 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 一种双辊薄带连铸连续浇铸的方法及控制系统
CN102990021B (zh) * 2012-12-18 2016-01-13 江苏三环实业股份有限公司 对滚式铅带成型机
US10618107B2 (en) 2016-04-14 2020-04-14 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Variable thickness continuous casting for tailor rolling
RU2720515C1 (ru) * 2016-12-26 2020-04-30 Прайметалс Текнолоджис Джапан, Лтд. Устройство непрерывного литья с двумя валками
CN109513892B (zh) * 2018-11-28 2020-12-29 涿州市诚达设备制造有限公司 带材线整机
CN109570462B (zh) * 2018-12-12 2020-11-10 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 一种纳米晶带材的生产系统及方法
CN111299529A (zh) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-19 上海二十冶建设有限公司 一种超薄带铸辊安装方法
CN113319146B (zh) * 2021-05-27 2022-04-08 江苏中基复合材料有限公司 一种低制耳率瓶盖用铝箔的铸轧装置

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US6164366A (en) * 1997-05-28 2000-12-26 Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Company Ltd. Strip casting apparatus
GB9716724D0 (en) * 1997-08-08 1997-10-15 Kvaerner Clecim Cont Casting A casting roll
DE69813424T2 (de) * 1997-09-18 2004-03-04 Castrip, Llc Bandgiessanlage

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JP2003511246A (ja) 2003-03-25
CN1399583A (zh) 2003-02-26
ZA200203554B (en) 2003-10-29
BR8003231Y1 (pt) 2010-09-08
MXPA02003542A (es) 2004-04-05
EP1218129B1 (fr) 2005-07-13
CA2388472C (fr) 2009-12-08
CN1203941C (zh) 2005-06-01
EA003507B1 (ru) 2003-06-26
CH691575A5 (de) 2001-08-31
KR20020063867A (ko) 2002-08-05
EA200200434A1 (ru) 2002-12-26
BR0014402A (pt) 2002-06-18
ATE299411T1 (de) 2005-07-15
WO2001026847A1 (fr) 2001-04-19
EP1218129A1 (fr) 2002-07-03
AU7778100A (en) 2001-04-23
JP4908708B2 (ja) 2012-04-04
EP1092490A1 (fr) 2001-04-18
CA2388472A1 (fr) 2001-04-19
KR100749017B1 (ko) 2007-08-13
DE50010715D1 (de) 2005-08-18
US7913744B1 (en) 2011-03-29

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