EP1024089B1 - Palette de transport - Google Patents

Palette de transport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1024089B1
EP1024089B1 EP00100934A EP00100934A EP1024089B1 EP 1024089 B1 EP1024089 B1 EP 1024089B1 EP 00100934 A EP00100934 A EP 00100934A EP 00100934 A EP00100934 A EP 00100934A EP 1024089 B1 EP1024089 B1 EP 1024089B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
transport
box
support surface
palette
flanks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP00100934A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1024089A3 (fr
EP1024089A2 (fr
Inventor
Hans Umiker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schoeller Arca Systems AG
Original Assignee
Schoeller Plast SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7895785&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1024089(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Schoeller Plast SA filed Critical Schoeller Plast SA
Publication of EP1024089A2 publication Critical patent/EP1024089A2/fr
Publication of EP1024089A3 publication Critical patent/EP1024089A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1024089B1 publication Critical patent/EP1024089B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/003—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0042—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0046—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0048—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00104—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00412—Integral, e.g. ribs on the base surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00771—Dimensional aspects of the pallet smaller than "standard"
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00776—Accessories for manipulating the pallet
    • B65D2519/00796—Guiding means for fork-lift
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/00815—Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00825—Finishing of the external surfaces
    • B65D2519/0083—Anti-slip means
    • B65D2519/00835—Integral
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/0096—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when empty

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transport pallet for transporting a number of articles, wherein the articles also comprise a transport box for at least one further article, as well as an arrangement of the transport pallet and the transport box.
  • Such a transport pallet has on its underside a footprint and on its upper side a support surface for supporting and carrying the objects to be transported.
  • Support surface and base are spaced from each other and arranged substantially parallel to each other. Between base and support surface one or more recesses are provided, which are bounded above by a Hubstoffangriffs phenomenon.
  • a lifting tool of a lifting means such as a forklift, intervene and lift the transport pallet, including the objects supported thereon and implement.
  • An example of such a transport pallet is the widespread so-called Euro pallet, whose support surface has the external dimensions of 1200 mm x 800 mm.
  • the support surface is formed either as a continuous and contiguous support surface extending in a Stütz vomebene, or it has, for example, for reasons of material savings, recesses and interruptions, in the area the transport pallet does not support the objects to be transported. However, apart from these recesses, the remaining support surface portions are also all substantially disposed in a common support surface plane to support the articles disposed on the transport pallet.
  • An example of this in turn is the euro pallet, the upper side of which is formed by a plurality of spaced-apart parallel wooden boards. The tops of these boards form the individual support surface areas and are arranged in the common support surface plane. In the area between adjacent boards, the distance of which is on the order of 10 cm, this transport pallet provides no support surface. Thus, this transport pallet can safely carry only those objects whose horizontal dimensions exceed the distance between adjacent boards and which have sufficient rigidity. Too small items or those whose stiffness is too low, come to the support surface areas not to a secure surface edition.
  • the transported objects are protected against slipping relative to the transport pallet merely due to a frictional force between the articles and the support surface.
  • the Euro pallet made of comparatively rough wood accordingly has acceptable coefficients of friction for some applications. If, in particular, lighter objects are to be transported with this transport pallet, they are usually held by means of a net or rubber bands which are lashed around the pallet.
  • transport pallets which provide a Hubschangriffs Design at the same time and can serve as the bottom or lid of a container by a box wall can be arranged on them.
  • Such transport pallets are described, for example, in US Pat. No. 4,550,830.
  • This object is achieved according to claim 1 by a transport pallet and according to Anspmch 12 by a transport arrangement of such a transport pallet and a transport box.
  • the invention is based on a transport pallet with a bottom side, which provides at least one arranged in a horizontal floor level plane floor area, a top that provides at least a first support surface area for supporting the objects to be transported, wherein the first support surface area in a substantially horizontal and with a first distance from the standing surface arranged first support surface plane is arranged, and at least one arranged between the floor level and the first support surface plane Hubstoffangriffssion Scheme.
  • the invention is based on the idea of subdividing the entire support surface area provided by the transport pallet into two types of support surface areas, which are arranged at different distances from the floor space area.
  • the transport pallet is adaptable to specific embodiments of the objects to be transported, wherein a first type of objects is to be supported on the one type of support surface area and another type of objects to be supported on the other type of support surface area.
  • the invention is characterized in that the top of the transport pallet provides at least a second support surface area for supporting the articles to be transported.
  • the second support surface region is arranged in a substantially horizontal second support surface plane, which has a second distance from the support surface which is smaller than the first distance between the support surface and the first support surface plane.
  • the two types of support surface areas are arranged non-overlapping next to each other, wherein the individual types of support surface areas must not form contiguous surfaces, and also alternately interlock and enclose each other. Due to the variety of possibilities of the geometric arrangement of the two support surface areas to each other, the transport pallet to the transport of specific items is adaptable and thus expanded in their application.
  • the first and the second type are arranged substantially in a common plane, because this leaves the flat character of the top of the transport pallet, so that not only the special items to which the design can be transported, but also other objects of any shape, which are then supported by the first type support surface area and / or the second type support surface area.
  • the term supporting surface area here refers to a bounded area on the upper side of the transport pallet, the surface elements of which lie in a common plane and to support the objects to be transported.
  • a support surface area it is possible for such a support surface area to have openings and recesses which serve, for example, to save material or to ventilate the objects to be transported.
  • recesses are dimensioned so small that the objects to be transported can not engage in these or fall into them, but are supported by the recess enclosing parts of the support surface area.
  • a support of the objects to be transported is therefore not intended.
  • this is different in a case in which a lower lying second support surface area is enclosed by a first support surface area.
  • the second support surface area to a certain extent forms a recess in the first support surface area, the second support surface area is provided to support articles for their transport.
  • the distance between the first support surface plane and the second support surface plane is 2 to 7 mm, more preferably 3 to 5 mm, and even more preferably about 4 mm.
  • the difference in the levels of the individual types of support surface areas is so small that flexible articles, such as e.g. Cardboards extending from the higher first support surface area to the lower second support surface area are also supported flatly by the second support surface area because the flexible articles deform so as to be able to balance the difference in level between the two types of support surface areas.
  • first support surface area and the second support surface area adjoining the second support surface area may extend over an arbitrary area when viewed horizontally, this transition is preferably limited to a shorter distance, so that a noticeable limited flank is formed there.
  • This flank can extend perpendicular to the horizontal or at a different angle to the horizontal.
  • the course of these flanks on the top of the transport pallet is determined by the arrangement of the first and second support surface areas relative to each other. Preferably, these support surface areas are arranged such that at least a few of facing each other or pointing away from each other upper flanks is formed.
  • flanks of this pair preferably each extend at an angle of about 45 ° to the horizontal and thus at an angle of about 90 ° relative to each other.
  • the various support surface areas are arranged such that one type of support surface area substantially completely surrounds the other, and the latter thus forms a kind of island in the former.
  • the second support surface area located at a lower level than the first support surface area extends substantially completely around it at a third distance from an outer edge of the transport pallet.
  • the transport pallet is adapted to the transport of, for example, boxes with stacking edge.
  • Such a box has an upper edge of the box, on which another box can be stacked, which engages with its at the bottom projecting, substantially circumferential stacking edge in the upper edge of the box below box.
  • the stacking edge accordingly has a width corresponding to the width of the box edge from the outer edge of the box. This distance then substantially corresponds to the third distance, below which the second support surface area is arranged from the outer edge of the transport pallet.
  • the transport pallet is configured such that a further transport pallet arranged on the transport pallet is secured against slipping.
  • the invention is additionally characterized in that projecting webs are arranged on its upper side, which extend beyond the first support surface region up to a fourth distance from the surface plane. Vertically below the bridge is then a corresponding Recess provided on the underside of the transport pallet, so that stacked transport pallets are secured by engagement of webs in arranged above corresponding recess against slipping relative to each other.
  • the level difference between the first support surface area and the upper edge of the land is preferably 2 to 7 mm, more preferably 3 to 5 mm, and still more preferably about 4 mm. In this way, this level difference can be dimensioned so large that a secure engagement of webs in corresponding recesses against slippage is enabled and on the other hand flexible objects, such as cardboard, not damaged by this level difference, about kinked, but adapt to it and be supported flat ,
  • the invention is based on the idea to form the transport pallet according to the invention for cooperation with a special type of transport box.
  • This transport box has a rectangular bottom wall and four hinged on the sides of the bottom wall side walls, wherein the side facing away from the bottom wall upper edges of the four side walls together form an upper edge of the box.
  • the upper edge of each side wall has at least a pair of facing or facing away box edge flanks, ie, the upper edge has alternately arranged at different levels with respect to the bottom wall sections, wherein the adjacent portions are each separated by such a box edge flank.
  • the bottom of the transport box of each box edge edge associated with a vertically arranged below this corresponding box bottom edge.
  • This type of transport box has the advantage that the weight of transport boxes arranged above it can be transferred over substantially the entire side walls to a surface supporting the lowermost transport box.
  • the transport pallet and at least one transport box can be transported together in the following arrangements: At least one transport box, in particular a plurality of transport boxes arranged side by side in pairs, are arranged on the transport pallet or the transport pallet is arranged on at least one, in particular several
  • the transport pallet according to the invention further characterized in that the top of each box bottom edge of the transport box also has an upper edge which extends substantially parallel to the box bottom edge, so that arranged on the transport pallet and carried by this transport box through Attachment of pairs of upper edges of the transport pallet is secured to above arranged corresponding pairs of box bottom edges against slipping relative to the transport pallet.
  • the transport pallet can advantageously be arranged on at least one, in particular a plurality of pairs arranged side by side, transport boxes.
  • the transport pallet according to the invention further characterized in that the underside of each box edge edge associated with a lower edge which extends substantially parallel to the box edge flank, so that arranged on the transport box and carried by this transport pallet by conditioning of pairs of box edge flanks above corresponding pairs of lower edges of the transport pallet against slipping relative to the transport box is secured.
  • the width of the box edge flank is limited by the width of the side wall, and the width of the box bottom flank in the direction transverse to the extension direction of the side wall is matched to the width of the box edge flank.
  • the upper edge of the transport pallet is preferably wider than that of the width of the transport pallet, as seen in a direction transverse to the direction of extension of the side wall of the transport box in its desired position Side wall of the transport box corresponds.
  • This increased width of the second upper flank is preferably achieved by a combination with the first and the second aspect of the invention, namely by the flank surface of the second upper flank is formed by two partial surfaces, wherein the first partial surface by the between the second support surface plane and the first Support surface plane extending first upper flank and the second subarea is formed by an end flank of the web extending from the second support surface plane to the fourth distance from the pedestal plane.
  • the transport box preferably has on the underside of the transport box projecting runners whose longitudinal ends are formed by two technological box bottom flanks. These runners come in accordance with the intended positioning on the transport pallet preferably on the arranged relative to the first support surface area at a lower level second support surface area to the plant, and at the top of the transport pallet is then preferably at least a pair of strips before that partially surrounds the transport container at the runners, to secure it against slipping. These strips are preferably aligned flush with the outer edge of the transport pallet.
  • the strip protrudes upwards at the second side support surface region arranged at a lower level, namely up to the level of the first support surface region.
  • the strip is aligned flush with the outside of the web and / or is aligned flush with the outer edge of the transport pallet.
  • a transport pallet 1 according to the invention is shown in FIGS. 1-6. It has an upper deck 3 and a lower side 5, wherein the underside 5 is formed by three runners 7 arranged parallel to each other at a distance from each other. Each skid 7 is connected to the upper deck 3 by a pair of feet 9, respectively.
  • the transport pallet 1 is designed as a so-called. Half pallet in relation to the so-called. Euro pallet as a full range.
  • the Euro pallet has a width of 800 mm and a length of 1200 mm. Accordingly, the transport pallet 1 has a width b of 600 mm and a length 1 of 800 mm, so that two transport pallets 1 can be arranged side by side on a full pallet.
  • the standard full range has a mirror-symmetrical arrangement of feet, with support feet are also arranged centrally in the plane of symmetry.
  • the pair is a runner 7 bearing feet 9 in a view from the side of asymmetrical design.
  • 1 foot 9 is formed flush with a rear outer edge 11 of the pallet 1, and the right in Fig. 1 foot 9 is offset with respect to a front edge 13 of the pallet 1 arranged inwards.
  • the recess 15 and 17 for example, retract a pair of forks of a forklift as a lifting means to lift the pallet 1, wherein the fork pair comes to rest on a bottom 19 of the upper deck 3.
  • the undersides of the three runners 7 are arranged in a common floor plane 21.
  • An upper side 23 of the upper deck 3 has two types of footprint areas: The footprint areas of a first type are arranged in a common support surface plane 25, which has a distance d1 of 160 mm from the footprint plane 21.
  • the support surface regions of the second type are arranged in a further common support surface plane 27, which has a distance d2 of 156 mm from the surface plane.
  • the two types of support surface areas are thus arranged with a level difference of 4 mm.
  • the higher lying support surface areas of the first type are arranged as islands within the lower lying support surface areas of the second type and comprise four square support surfaces 31, four rectangular elongated support surfaces 33, two more complex edged support surfaces 35 and two also more complicated edged support surfaces 37.
  • the lower support surface areas of second type include support surfaces 41, wherein each of the support surfaces 41 surrounds one of the square higher support surfaces 31, support surfaces 43, wherein each of the support surfaces 43 encloses one of the higher elongated support surfaces 33, along the rear edge 11 extending support surfaces 45, along the front Edge 13 extending support surfaces 47, along a left outer edge 48 of the transport pallet 1 extending support surfaces 49, along a right outer edge 51 of the transport pallet 1 extending support surfaces 53, on both sides of central strips 55 extending support surfaces 57 and two support surfaces 59, each of which on one side of the higher lying support surface 35 and on the other side of the higher lying support surface 37 is limited.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 show a conventional pallet 201, which is marketed under the name CHEP and whose width is 400 mm and whose length is 600 mm.
  • this pallet 201 is a so-called quarter pallet, and two such quarter pallets 201 may be arranged side by side on the transport pallet 1.
  • the pallet 201 has two rear feet 203 with a substantially square base 205 and two front legs 207 each having a substantially rectangular elongate base 209.
  • the feet 203 and 207 are hollow inside, formed by walls 211 and open at the bottom. That is, in the rear legs 203, the wall 211 each surrounds a square recess 213, and in the front legs 207, the walls 211 each surround an elongated rectangular recess 215.
  • the higher-lying square base 31 is surrounded by substantially vertically extending, mutually paired opposite flanks 61, 62, 63 and 64, which bridge the difference in level between the higher lying surface 31 and the surrounding lower footprint 41.
  • the higher, elongated rectangular base 33 is surrounded by pairs of opposing flanks 65, 66, 67 and 68, which each extend vertically and bridge the difference in level between the base 33 and the lower standing surface 43 surrounding it.
  • the pallet 201 can be arranged on the transport pallet 1 such that the rear support feet 203 of the pallet 201 are supported on the support surfaces 41 of the transport pallet 1 and that the undersides 209 of the front support legs 207 are supported on the support surfaces 43 of the transport pallet 1. Then, the flanks 61-64 at the higher support surface 31 engage the recess 213 of the rear support legs 203 of the pallet 201, and the flanks 65-68 of the higher support surface 33 engage the recesses 215 of the front support feet of the pallet 201. By this intervention, the pallet 201 is secured on the transport pallet 1 against slipping.
  • the lower lying support surfaces 57 are limited by vertical flanks 69 with respect to the higher lying support surfaces 35 and 37, the lower lying support surfaces 45 are limited by a vertical flank 71 relative to the support surface 35, the lower support surfaces 47 are compared to the higher lying support surfaces 37 through vertical flanks 71 limited, and the lower lying support surfaces 53 are limited by flanks 72 with respect to the higher lying support surfaces 35 and 37.
  • the flanks 69, 70, 71 and 72 are used for engagement with a transport box, as sold for example under the name EPS by the applicant. This procedure is explained in FIG. 12.
  • the transport box has a width of 400 mm and a length of 600 mm and thus the format of a quarter pallet. Two such boxes 221 can be arranged side by side on the transport pallet 1.
  • the box 221 has on its underside a distance from an outer edge 223 of the transport box 221 arranged stacking edge 225.
  • the stacking edge 225 extends over substantially the entire circumference of the box 221 and engages in the stacking of boxes 221 in its upper edge.
  • the stacking edge 225 of the box 221 is supported on the lower lying support surfaces 45, 47, 53 and 57, and an inner edge 227 of the stacking edge 225 comes to rest on the flanks 69, 70, 71 and 72, of the outer wall 11, 13, 48 and 51 of the transport pallet 1 are arranged at a distance d3.
  • This plant on the flanks secures the box 221 against slipping relative to the transport pallet 31. This protection against slipping again takes place in both horizontal directions, since the flanks 69 and 72 or 70 and 71 point away from each other in pairs.
  • the transport pallets 1 are stackable, the transport pallets 1 relative to each other are secured as follows: At the top 23 of the transport pallet are each flush with the outer edges 11, 13, 48 and 51 along the outer edges extending webs 75 and 79 are arranged , In this case, the webs 75 each extend over corners of the transport pallet 1, and the webs 79 each extend centrally on the outer edges 11, 13, 48 and 51. Upwardly, the webs 75, 79 extend to a distance d4 of 164 mm from the floor level 21 and thus by 4 mm beyond the first type of floor areas with their higher lying surfaces.
  • these corresponding recesses 81 are provided in the runners 7 vertically below the webs 75, and vertically below the webs 79 these corresponding recesses 83 are provided in the runners 7.
  • a depth t1 of the recesses 81 and 83 with respect to the surface plane 21 is 10 mm and thus exceeds the height of 4 mm, by which the webs 75 and 79 protrude beyond the higher standing surfaces.
  • the transport pallet 1 is further adapted for use together with transport boxes sold under the name IFCO and shown in Figs. 9-11.
  • Such an upwardly open transport box 301 has a rectangular bottom wall 303 with a short edge length c and a long edge length d.
  • On the short sides of the bottom wall 303 are vertically upwardly extending short side walls 305 hinged to the two mutually opposite long sides of the bottom wall 303, the two long side walls 307 articulated. At the adjacent edges of the side walls 305 and 307, these are connected to each other, so that a stable, open-topped transport box is formed.
  • edges 309 of the short side walls 305 remote from the bottom wall 303 together with the edges 311 of the long side walls 307 remote from the bottom wall 303, form a peripheral box edge 313 of the transport box 301.
  • the box edge 313 is subdivided in the region of the long side walls 307 into three higher ones
  • In the region of one of the short side walls 305 of the box edge 313 comprises two higher lying sections 319 and disposed between these two higher sections 319 lower lying section 321.
  • a difference in height between the higher lying sections 315 and 319 and the lower sections 317 and 321 is e.
  • a transition between the higher lying sections 315 and 319 and the lower sections 317 and 321 takes place via box edge flanks 323, which extend at an angle of 45 ° to the horizontal.
  • a runner 329 is arranged, which likewise protrudes by the dimension e from the bottom wall 303. At its ends, this runner 329 is limited by flanks 327, which are also oriented at 45 ° to the horizontal.
  • the runner 329 is designed in two parts and interrupted in the middle in order to avoid force transmission to the side wall 305 in the region of a handle recess 331.
  • An effect of the runner 329 with regard to the transmission of force to the side wall 305 as well as the centering effect by the flanks 327 and 323 does not detract from this.
  • two large transport boxes 301 can be arranged side by side on the transport pallet 1, or the transport pallet 1 can be arranged on two transport boxes 301 arranged next to one another.
  • a protection against slipping of the large transport box 301 relative to the transport pallet 1 takes place here by the above-described central strip 55, and by further flush with the outer edges 11, 13, 48 and 51 extending edge strips 101, from the outside of the runners 325 and 329 of the transport box 301 attack.
  • the edge strips 101 extend from the lower lying support surfaces 45, 47, 49 and 53, by about 4 mm up to the level of the higher lying support surfaces 31, 33, etc ..
  • extending the middle strips 55, starting from the lower lying support surfaces 57 by about 4 mm up to the level of the higher lying support surfaces. Seen in the horizontal direction, the edge strips 101 extend continuously between the webs 75 and 79.
  • Each one opposite pair of strips 101 and 57 surrounds the transport box 301 on the runners 327 and 329 and thus secures him against slipping to the transport pallet. 1 ,
  • the box 301 is further secured by a second mechanism on the transport pallet 1 against slipping:
  • the transport pallet 1 has namely large upper edges 103 which limit the webs 75 and 79 in the longitudinal direction and inclined at 45 ° to the horizontal.
  • the flanks 103 are arranged such that they come into abutment against the box bottom flanks 327 of the arranged on the transport pallet 1 transport box 301. Due to the oblique orientation of the upper flanks 103 and the box bottom flanks 327 of the transport box 301 is also centered on the transport pallet 1 when it is parked in its desired position.
  • the width of the webs 75 and 79 corresponds in about the width of the runners 325 and 329, so that even the front sides of the webs 75 and 79 could ensure a full-surface conditioning of the box bottom flanks 327.
  • the upper flanks 103 are made wider in their lower region, as it corresponds to the width of the webs 75 and 79 in order to achieve a centering effect even when not arranged in their desired position transport boxes 301 on the flanks 103. Furthermore, this increase in the width of the flanks 103 is advantageous when using transport boxes 301 made of plastic, which have shrunk compared to their nominal size as a result of an aging process.
  • this has an L-shaped configuration, wherein the extending from top to bottom part of the L-shape is formed by the end face of the web 75 and 103 and the horizontally extending part of the L-shape by a beveled end face of adjacent to the end of the web 75 and 79 arranged support block 105 is formed.
  • the support block 105 extends from the lower support surfaces 47, 49, 45, 53 to the level of the higher lying support surfaces 35, 37, etc.
  • the flat underside of the runners 7 are based on the lower lying sections 317 and 321 of the box edge 313.
  • the higher-lying sections 315 and 319 of the box edge 313 engage in these corresponding recesses 107 in the underside of the skids 7.
  • the recesses 107 are formed in part by the previously described recesses 81 and 83 for engagement of the webs 75 and 79 when stacking a plurality of transport pallets 1.
  • the recesses 107 have the depth t1 of 10 mm, the size e of 10 mm, by what amount the skids 325 and 329 protrude to the box bottom 303 corresponds.
  • the provided at the edges of the middle runner 7 recesses 107 have a T-shape to receive the corner extending higher lying sections 315 and 319 of the side walls 307 and 305. Further, in the middle of each runner 7, a further recess 107 extending in its longitudinal direction is provided to receive the middle higher-lying sections 311 of the long box side wall 307 of the transport box 301.
  • the recesses 107 have at their ends at 45 ° to the horizontal extending flanks 109 which cooperate with the box edge flanks 323 of the transport box 301 to center the transport pallet 1 with respect to the two arranged underneath transport boxes 301.
  • the runners 325 of the transport box 301 are supported on the lower lying support surfaces 45, 47 or 59.
  • the runners 329 under the short side walls 305 of the transport box 301 are based on the lower lying support surfaces 49, 57 or 53 from.
  • small upper edges 109 are formed, which cooperate with the box bottom flanks 327 of the transport box 1 to center them on the transport pallet 1. Also contribute to the widened areas of the large upper edges 103, which are provided for centering the large transport box 301, at.
  • runners 325, 329 of the small transport box 301 protrude by 5 mm on the box bottom 303, these runners 325, 329 come on the lower lying support surfaces, which are arranged only 4 mm below the level of the higher lying support surfaces, safe to the plant.
  • the undersides of the runners 7 are based on the lower lying portions 317 and 321 of the box edge 313.
  • the recesses 107 of the depth t1 of 10 mm are used, which also serve to engage the higher-lying portions of the box edge of the large transport box.
  • further depressions 111 of a depth t2 of 5 mm are also provided, which extend transversely to the extension direction of the skids 7 in each case in their middle.
  • These recesses 111 are also bounded by flanks 113, which cooperate with the box edge flanks 323 of the long side walls 307 for centering the transport pallet 1.
  • the transport pallet 1 can be made as a plastic part, for example, the upper deck 3 is formed of a continuous plate, in which the lower lying support surfaces, the higher lying support surfaces, the webs and the strips are introduced via an embossing process. Furthermore, it is possible to produce the upper deck or / and the feet together with the runners as extruded parts and in this case by providing internal gas pressure or a similar method to design the feet, the runners and / or the upper deck hollow.
  • recesses 121 may be provided, as indicated in Figs. 5 and 6. These recesses are used for ventilation of the top of the transport pallet and are so small that even flexible objects are not pressed into it. This distinguishes the recesses 121, which can serve in addition to the ventilation of the material savings, from the recesses, as the underlying lower support surfaces with respect to the higher lying support surfaces can be considered.
  • the difference in level between the lower and higher support surfaces is so small that even flexible articles such as cardboard, even if they bridge two higher lying support surfaces and are pressed in between them, are received and supported by a lying between these two higher support surfaces deeper support surface.
  • Fig. 6 illustrates a carton packaging 350 which conforms to the level differences between the lower support surfaces, the higher support surfaces, and the webs without kinking.
  • the top of the transport pallet having a plurality of recesses for ventilation and material savings, as is known for example from the transport box of FIG. 9 to 11 ago. Apart from these recesses, the top then provides two types of support surface areas whose support surfaces are each in a common plane.
  • the idea of the invention may also be extended to a transport pallet having not only two types of support surface areas of different levels, but three or more types of support surface areas.
  • the upper edges of the strips 75 and 79, which have the distance d4 from the stand surface plane 21, can already be considered as such a further support surface area.
  • the transport pallet 1 has at its outer edges 48 and 51 each have two recesses 119, the upper edges of the stand surface plane 21 have a smaller distance than corresponds to the distances d1, d2 and d4.
  • these recesses extensions of arranged on the transport pallet 1 boxes which surround the outer edges 48 and 51 partially engage, and hold by exercising train this box on the transport pallet.
  • These recesses 119 may be provided on the transport pallet, regardless of the formation of the top with two types of support surfaces and regardless of the provision of flanks on top of the transport pallet.
  • the transport pallet has been described as a half-pallet. However, it can also be designed as a full pallet or as a quarter pallet or in any other type.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Palette de transport pour transporter un certain nombre d'objets (1, 201, 221, 301, 350) qui englobent au moins une caisse de transport pour au moins un objet supplémentaire, comprenant :
    - une face inférieure (5) qui procure au moins une zone de surface de positionnement (7) de la palette de transport (1), située dans un plan horizontal (21) de ladite surface de positionnement,
    - une face supérieure (23) qui procure au moins une première zone de surface d'appui (31, 33, 35, 37) pour conférer un appui aux objets en vue du transport de ces derniers, ladite première zone de surface d'appui étant située dans un premier plan (25) de ladite surface d'appui qui est sensiblement horizontal, et se trouve à une première distance (d1) vis-à-vis du plan (21) de la surface de positionnement, et
    - au moins une zone (19) de surface de coopération avec des moyens de levage, interposée entre le plan (21) de la surface de positionnement et le premier plan (25) de la surface d'appui,
    caractérisée par le fait que la face supérieure (23) procure au moins une seconde zone de surface d'appui (11, 43, 45, 47, 49, 53, 57) pour conférer un appui aux objets en vue du transport de ces derniers, ladite seconde zone de surface d'appui étant située dans un second plan (27) de surface d'appui qui est sensiblement horizontal et est espacé, du plan (21) de la surface de positionnement, d'une deuxième distance (d2) plus petite que la première distance (d1), sachant qu'une première différence, entre la première distance (d1) et la deuxième distance (d2), mesure de 2 mm à 7 mm, de manière à conserver le caractère aplati de la face supérieure (23).
  2. Palette de transport selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait que la première différence, entre la première distance (d1) et la deuxième distance (d2), mesure notamment de 3 mm à 5 mm et, de préférence, environ 4 mm.
  3. Palette de transport selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée par la présence d'au moins une paire de premiers flancs supérieurs (61, 63 ; 103) orientés l'un vers l'autre ou s'écartant l'un de l'autre, et s'étendant transversalement par rapport à l'horizontale, chacun desdits premiers flancs supérieurs étant ménagé à une transition entre la première zone (31, 41) de la surface d'appui, et la seconde zone adjacente de ladite surface d'appui.
  4. Palette de transport selon la revendication 3, caractérisée par le fait que les premiers flancs supérieurs (103) de la paire s'étendent en décrivant un angle de 45° par rapport à l'horizontale.
  5. Palette de transport selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée par le fait que la seconde zone (41) de la surface d'appui entoure pour l'essentiel intégralement la première zone (31) de ladite surface d'appui.
  6. Palette de transport selon la revendication 5, caractérisée par le fait que la seconde zone de la surface d'appui englobe une région (45, 47, 49, 53) qui s'étend jusqu'à la troisième distance (d3), à partir d'un bord extérieur de ladite palette de transport, et qui entoure pour l'essentiel intégralement la première zone (35, 37) de ladite surface d'appui.
  7. Palette de transport selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée par le fait que la première et/ou la seconde zone de la surface d'appui présente(nt) des trous de ventilation (121).
  8. Palette de transport selon la revendication 7, caractérisée par le fait que les trous de ventilation (121) possèdent un diamètre inférieur à 20 mm, notamment inférieur à 10 mm.
  9. Palette de transport selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée par la présence d'au moins une membrure (75, 79) qui s'éloigne du plan (21) de la surface de positionnement, à la face supérieure, jusqu'à une quatrième distance (d4) plus grande que la première distance (d1) ; et par le fait que la face inférieure (5) comporte un évidement (81, 83) disposé verticalement au-dessous de la membrure (75, 79), de sorte que des palettes de transport empilées les unes sur les autres sont empêchées de riper, les unes vis-à-vis des autres, par pénétration de membrures (75, 79) dans des évidements sus-jacents correspondants (81, 83).
  10. Palette de transport selon la revendication 9, caractérisée par le fait qu'une seconde différence, entre la quatrième distance (d4) et la première distance (d1), mesure de 2 mm à 7 mm, en particulier de 3 mm à 5 mm, notamment environ 4 mm.
  11. Palette de transport selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisée par le fait que la membrure (75, 79) est orientée dans l'affleurement d'un bord extérieur (11, 13, 48, 51) de ladite palette de transport.
  12. Ensemble de transport comprenant une palette de transport (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, ainsi qu'un caisson de transport (301) ouvert vers le haut, muni d'une paroi rectangulaire de fond (303) et de quatre parois latérales (305, 307) articulées sur des côtés de ladite paroi de fond (303) ; sachant que des bords supérieurs (309, 311) des quatre parois latérales (305, 307), tournés à l'opposé de la paroi de fond (303), matérialisent conjointement un bord supérieur (313) du caisson ; sachant que le bord supérieur (309, 311) de chacune des parois latérales présente au moins une paire de flancs marginaux (323) du caisson, qui sont orientés l'un vers l'autre ou s'écartent l'un de l'autre, et qui s'étendent transversalement par rapport à l'horizontale et transversalement par rapport à l'étendue dudit bord supérieur (309, 311) ; et sachant qu'un flanc inférieur (327) du caisson, affecté à chaque flanc marginal (323) dudit caisson et s'étendant pour l'essentiel parallèlement audit flanc marginal (323) du caisson, est prévu sur une face inférieure dudit caisson de transport (301), de sorte que des caissons de transport (301) empilés les uns sur les autres sont empêchés de riper, les uns vis-à-vis des autres, par venue en contact de paires de flancs marginaux (323) des caissons avec des paires sus-jacentes correspondantes de flancs inférieurs (327) desdits caissons,
    caractérisé par le fait que
    la face supérieure (23) de la palette de transport (1), affectée à chacun des flancs inférieurs (327) du caisson de transport (301), présente un second flanc supérieur (103 ; 109) s'étendant pour l'essentiel parallèlement audit flanc inférieur (327) du caisson, sachant que le caisson de transport (301) disposé sur la palette de transport (1) et porté par cette dernière est empêché de riper, vis-à-vis de ladite palette de transport, par venue en contact de paires de seconds flancs supérieurs (103, 109) de la palette de transport (1) avec des paires sus-jacentes correspondantes de flancs inférieurs (327) du caisson.
  13. Ensemble de transport selon la revendication 12, caractérisé par le fait que la face inférieure (5) de la palette de transport (1), affectée à chacun des flancs marginaux (323) du caisson, présente un flanc inférieur (109 ; 113) s'étendant, pour l'essentiel, parallèlement audit flanc marginal (323) du caisson, sachant que la palette de transport (1) disposée sur le caisson de transport (301) et portée par ce dernier est empêchée de riper, vis-à-vis dudit caisson de transport (301), par venue en contact de paires de flancs marginaux (323) dudit caisson avec des paires sus-jacentes correspondantes de flancs inférieurs (109 ; 113) de ladite palette de transport.
  14. Ensemble de transport selon la revendication 12 ou 13, caractérisé par le fait que le second flanc supérieur (103) de la palette de transport s'étend, dans une direction horizontale et transversale vis-à-vis de la paroi latérale (305, 307), d'une distance supérieure à la largeur de ladite paroi latérale (305, 307) du caisson de transport (301).
  15. Ensemble de transport selon la revendication 14 rattachée aux revendications 3 et 8, caractérisé par le fait que le second flanc supérieur (103) de la palette de transport (1) possède une surface plane formée par le premier flanc supérieur s'étendant entre le second plan (27) de la surface d'appui et le premier plan (25) de ladite surface d'appui, et par un flanc extrême de la membrure (75, 79) qui s'étend, depuis ledit second plan (27) de la surface d'appui, jusqu'à la quatrième distance (d4) vis-à-vis du plan (21) de la surface de positionnement.
  16. Ensemble de transport selon l'une des revendications 12 à 15, caractérisé par le fait que le caisson de transport (301) présente une paire de patins (325, 327) qui sont parallèles l'un à l'autre, font saillie à la face inférieure dudit caisson de transport (301) et viennent s'appliquer sur la seconde zone de surface d'appui (45, 47, 49, 53, 59) lorsque la palette de transport (1) est disposée sur ledit caisson de transport (301), chacun desdits patins (325, 327) matérialisant, par ses extrémités frontales, une paire de flancs inférieurs (327) du caisson qui s'éloignent l'un de l'autre ; et par le fait qu'au moins une paire de barrettes (101, 57), dépassant au-delà de la face supérieure de la palette de transport, ceinture partiellement le conteneur de transport (301) au niveau des patins (325, 327) de ce dernier.
  17. Ensemble de transport selon la revendication 16, caractérisé par le fait que la barrette (101) est orientée dans l'affleurement d'un bord extérieur (11, 13) de la palette de transport (1) ; s'étend vers le haut, à partir du second plan (27) de la surface d'appui, pour l'essentiel jusqu'à la première distance (d1) vis-à-vis du plan (21) de la surface de positionnement ; et s'étend horizontalement dans le prolongement de la membrure (75, 79).
  18. Ensemble de transport selon l'une des revendications 12 à 17, caractérisé par le fait que de multiples caissons de transport (301) sont agencés par paires en juxtaposition.
EP00100934A 1999-01-29 2000-01-18 Palette de transport Revoked EP1024089B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1999103537 DE19903537A1 (de) 1999-01-29 1999-01-29 Transportpalette
DE19903537 1999-01-29

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1024089A2 EP1024089A2 (fr) 2000-08-02
EP1024089A3 EP1024089A3 (fr) 2001-05-02
EP1024089B1 true EP1024089B1 (fr) 2006-06-14

Family

ID=7895785

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00100934A Revoked EP1024089B1 (fr) 1999-01-29 2000-01-18 Palette de transport

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP1024089B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19903537A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2265810T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK1155965T3 (da) 2000-05-15 2006-04-03 Daviplast Servicos De Consulto Palle med dækplade af plast
US7644666B2 (en) 2006-02-09 2010-01-12 Rehrig Pacific Company Pallet
EP1988026B1 (fr) * 2007-05-04 2012-09-26 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Palette en plastique
GB2484259A (en) * 2010-09-21 2012-04-11 Linpac Allibert Ltd Stackable pallet for the transportation of goods
DE102014217575B4 (de) * 2014-09-03 2016-04-21 Walther Faltsysteme Gmbh Anordnung zweier Ladegutträger aufeinander
CN110342062B (zh) * 2019-07-29 2023-07-04 蜂井包装工业无锡有限公司 围板箱配套用托盘加强固定结构
DE102021122731A1 (de) 2021-09-02 2023-03-02 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Transporteinrichtung und Transportsystem
CN113602630B (zh) * 2021-09-10 2023-05-30 广东特帅科技股份有限公司 组合式塑胶栈板
DE102022132157A1 (de) * 2022-12-05 2024-06-06 Feurer Febra Gmbh Transportpalette

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1159194A (en) * 1967-04-13 1969-07-23 Shell Int Research Improved Pallet for Fork-lift Truck
DE7040942U (de) * 1970-11-05 1971-02-18 Spumalit-Anstalt Ineinander stapelbare, einstückig herge stellte Transport und Lagerpalette aus Kunst stoff
DE2650288A1 (de) * 1976-11-02 1978-05-03 Fisklaadan Packing Ab Ladepalette zur halterung von verpackungsbehaeltern
AU548221B2 (en) * 1981-08-24 1985-11-28 Bigelow-Sanford Inc. Pallet
EP0125307B1 (fr) * 1982-11-17 1990-05-02 Weyerhaeuser Company Conteneur
ES2054191T3 (es) * 1990-01-12 1994-08-01 Stucki Kunststoffwerk Plataforma de carga o cama "palet" con placa superior superpuesta para evitar el deslizamiento de la carga formada por cajas de transporte y pila resultante de dichos elementos.
DE9000288U1 (de) * 1990-01-12 1990-07-12 Stucki Kunststoffwerk und Werkzeugbau GmbH i.K., 32107 Bad Salzuflen Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung des Verrutschens von Transportkästen auf Paletten
DE4014074C2 (de) * 1990-01-12 1994-09-08 Stucki Kunststoffwerk Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung eines Verrutschens von Transportkästen auf Paletten
WO1996006013A2 (fr) * 1994-08-11 1996-02-29 Marrelli John C Recipient en plastique reutilisables contenant des sacs en plastique a usage unique pour dechets et procede d'utilisation de ces recipients
DE4429945A1 (de) * 1994-08-24 1996-02-29 Schoeller Plast Ag Stapelbarer Transportbehälter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50012945D1 (de) 2006-07-27
ES2265810T3 (es) 2007-03-01
DE19903537A1 (de) 2000-08-03
EP1024089A3 (fr) 2001-05-02
EP1024089A2 (fr) 2000-08-02

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