EP0669258A1 - Palette de dimension reduite - Google Patents

Palette de dimension reduite Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0669258A1
EP0669258A1 EP95106270A EP95106270A EP0669258A1 EP 0669258 A1 EP0669258 A1 EP 0669258A1 EP 95106270 A EP95106270 A EP 95106270A EP 95106270 A EP95106270 A EP 95106270A EP 0669258 A1 EP0669258 A1 EP 0669258A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
partial
support feet
tongues
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95106270A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0669258B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans Umiker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schoeller Arca Systems AG
Original Assignee
Schoeller Plast SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schoeller Plast SA filed Critical Schoeller Plast SA
Publication of EP0669258A1 publication Critical patent/EP0669258A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0669258B1 publication Critical patent/EP0669258B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0014—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0018—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00771—Dimensional aspects of the pallet smaller than "standard"
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/0094—Details with special means for nesting or stacking nestable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a partial range, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Pallets with standard dimensions predominantly dimensions of 800 x 1200 mm, are usually used for the transport of objects, in particular bottle crates, boxes and the like.
  • the pallets are mostly made of wood, with boards being nailed or otherwise fastened to two transverse blocks.
  • the longitudinal boards are spaced apart from one another and form gaps between them, which generally do not exceed a maximum gap width of 40 to 45 mm.
  • pallets in the standard dimensions have a size that the transportation under spatially restricted conditions, for example in shops, warehouses and the like, is extremely difficult.
  • a partial pallet is known from document EP-A-183 600, which forms an nth part of the standard pallet, equipped with an arrangement of support feet which are placed set back with respect to the edge of the pallet 2. It is to be regarded as a disadvantage that the document does not provide any information on the arrangement and design of the support feet, so that both a problem-free reach under by forklift tines and the stackability of the pallets in the unloaded state for e.g. the return transport can be guaranteed.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a pallet which, after emptying, enables return transport in a space-saving manner and is also suitable for handling smaller transport goods units, and which is tip-proof.
  • the invention is a partial pallet that only makes up part of the base area of a standard pallet and fills the base area of the standard pallet with other corresponding partial pallets or complements the standard range.
  • One / quarter pallets with a quarter dimension of the base area of the standard pallet are preferably used.
  • the partial pallets dimensioned in this way preferably have four support feet on their underside. Two of these support feet are arranged at the corners of the narrow side of the pallet. The two opposite support feet are set back inwards in relation to the corner areas of the narrow side of the pallet, but are arranged on the edge side in the area of the long side of the partial pallet. This arrangement of the support feet is particularly advantageous because it favors reaching under in all positions and directions by means of all conventional forklift trucks.
  • the support feet are preferably hollow. If partial pallets are placed on top of one another, the support feet interlock, which results in a correspondingly reduced volume and also makes handling of empty pallets easier.
  • the feet can have a rectangular, square, circular, or even an elliptical profile. In the case of angular profiles, the edges are expediently rounded in order to allow centering when stacking or when reaching under by a forklift.
  • corresponding recesses are arranged in alignment with the support feet, which are complementary to the support feet, whereby an engagement of the support feet of a stacked partial pallet is possible in these recesses.
  • Supports in particular laterally projecting support tongues, are arranged on eccentric or recessed support feet. These support tongues ensure that the pallet is stable against tipping over. In order to ensure stackability, it is necessary to provide a corresponding insertion groove in the area of the receiving opening for immersing the support tongues.
  • openings are provided on the pallet surface which allow rain or wash water to drain off and also serve to fasten items to be transported, such as cardboard boxes or the like, which are accommodated on the pallet.
  • through openings can also be arranged in the area of the base of the support feet.
  • the partial range described is preferably made of injection molded plastic as a one-piece component. This has the advantage that the product can be produced easily and inexpensively in one production step.
  • Fig. 1 shows the 1/4 pallet, which measures the fourth part of the total area of a standard pallet and can be arranged with three additional corresponding 1/4 pallets on the base of the standard pallet or can be added to one.
  • the pallet 1 has support feet 2 projecting downward from the lower surface, of which four support feet are preferably provided. As can be seen particularly clearly in FIG. 2, two of these support feet 2a are arranged at the corners of the narrow side of the pallet 1, whereas the other two support feet designated 2b are quasi asymmetrical, ie set back to a certain extent from the two opposite corners, but are preferably arranged in the region of the longitudinal edge of the pallet.
  • This arrangement has the advantage that the commonly used and often adapted to the dimensions of a standard pallet transport media for the pallets, such as forklifts, also used for the partial pallet and can easily reach under the 1/4 pallet from various sides, so too both sides next to the support feet 2b.
  • the support feet 2a and 2b are dimensioned correspondingly large and are provided with support tongues 3 which point outwards in the direction of the free end of the pallet and which result from FIG. 3.
  • These support tongues 3 are expediently formed in one piece on the support feet, which in turn are formed in one piece with the pallet support surface.
  • the support feet 2a and 2b have a cross-sectional dimension that they cannot penetrate through the gaps of up to 40 to 45 mm that are usually present on the standard pallets. For this reason, it is expedient if a longitudinal dimension of the cross section of the support feet 2a and 2b, which when stacked is transverse to the longitudinal columns of the standard pallet, has a size of more than 50 mm, in particular more than 60 mm.
  • the support feet expediently have a square or rectangular cross section.
  • the corners or edges can be rounded, which causes centering when reaching under with a forklift.
  • the support feet are hollow, so that the pallets can be stacked one inside the other for the return transport.
  • the rounding of the corners serves as a centering when stacking.
  • receiving openings 5 for the support feet are formed on the upper side of the pallet 1, designated 4, in alignment with the support feet 2a and 2b.
  • a number of through openings 7 can be arranged in the pallet, which allow rain or washing water to drain off and can also be used for fastening items to be transported on the pallet, such as cardboard boxes or the like.
  • the support feet are slightly conical towards the bottom, which in turn favors stacking. It is essential, however, that the lower base area of the support feet is sufficiently large, in particular the critical longitudinal dimension is 60 mm or larger, so that penetration through existing gaps in the standard pallets is excluded and a good support moment of the support feet for the pallet is also generated .
  • the size of the 1/4 pallet is expediently 400 x 600 mm if it is used for a standard pallet of 800 x 1200 mm.
  • the pallet is made of plastic by injection molding.
  • an insertion groove 10 is provided at the receiving opening 5 for the immersion of the support feet 2b provided with the support tabs or support tongues 3, so that the support feet 2b with the support tongues 3 can dip into the corresponding recesses 5 of the pallet 1 (stacking process).
  • 3 shows a support leg 2b below without details of the other parts of the pallet. 2 finally shows two 1/4 pallets in the stacking position. It turns out that a very space-saving return transport of the pallets is guaranteed.
  • the support tongues shown in Fig. 3 can also be pulled up as a column-like support stand and then open into the upper region of the corresponding support foot. Furthermore, they can be designed as a projecting component of the hollow profile of the support foot.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the quill is completely free and the embodiments shown in the drawings are only intended to represent particularly suitable cross-sectional shapes.
  • the upper connection point of the support foot in the loading area of the partial pallet is designated 16.
  • the prong 17 of the forklift truck engaging under the sub-range is shown in broken lines and it is found that the support tongue-like design of the support legs provides increased stability with sufficient space for the sub-range to be gripped under the forks.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
EP95106270A 1991-07-17 1992-07-17 Palette de dimension reduite Expired - Lifetime EP0669258B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4123724 1991-07-17
DE4123724 1991-07-17
EP92112274A EP0523737B1 (fr) 1991-07-17 1992-07-17 Palette de dimension réduite

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92112274.3 Division 1992-07-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0669258A1 true EP0669258A1 (fr) 1995-08-30
EP0669258B1 EP0669258B1 (fr) 1996-11-06

Family

ID=6436385

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92112274A Expired - Lifetime EP0523737B1 (fr) 1991-07-17 1992-07-17 Palette de dimension réduite
EP95106270A Expired - Lifetime EP0669258B1 (fr) 1991-07-17 1992-07-17 Palette de dimension reduite

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92112274A Expired - Lifetime EP0523737B1 (fr) 1991-07-17 1992-07-17 Palette de dimension réduite

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0523737B1 (fr)
AT (2) ATE144955T1 (fr)
DE (3) DE9218718U1 (fr)
DK (2) DK0523737T3 (fr)
ES (2) ES2095171T3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000041941A1 (fr) * 1999-01-15 2000-07-20 Owen, James, Evan Palette emboitable a empiler
GB2422592A (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-08-02 Rehrig Pacific Co Stacking half-pallet for use with a lift jack
US7293509B2 (en) 2005-08-02 2007-11-13 Rehrig Pacific Company Pallet for use with lift jack
EP2147865A1 (fr) * 2008-07-23 2010-01-27 Linpac Allibert Europe Ensemble de palettes de manutention perfectionnées
DE202013012290U1 (de) 2012-07-16 2016-02-19 Chep Uk Ltd. Viertelpalette

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5606921A (en) * 1995-02-06 1997-03-04 Stratis Corporation Stackable pallet
US6209464B1 (en) 1999-02-19 2001-04-03 Stratis Corporation Indexed pallet
DE10123328C2 (de) * 2001-05-12 2003-12-18 Koenig & Bauer Ag Palette
US7607628B2 (en) 2002-04-03 2009-10-27 Stratis Corporation Pallet
DE202008005632U1 (de) 2008-04-23 2008-09-04 Bekuplast Kunststoffverarbeitungs-Gmbh Teilpalette
EP2382138A4 (fr) * 2008-12-04 2013-11-27 Ipg Intelligent Packaging Group Ab Palettes en plastique empilables
DE102012000238A1 (de) 2012-01-09 2013-07-11 EKUPAC GmbH Warentransportsystem
DE102022107556A1 (de) 2022-03-30 2023-10-05 Schoeller Allibert Gmbh System mit zumindest einer leichtbaupalette und zumindest einer behälterlage mit einem oder mehreren behältern
DE102023104070A1 (de) 2023-02-17 2024-08-22 Craemer Gmbh Mehrwegtransportpalette

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3641949A (en) * 1970-08-28 1972-02-15 Homer L Monk Pallet
EP0183600A1 (fr) * 1984-11-16 1986-06-04 Compagnie Gervais-Danone Nouvel ensemble pour le stockage, le transport et la distribution d'objets du type bouteilles, flacons et analogues et procédé pour sa fabrication
DE3528959A1 (de) * 1985-08-13 1987-04-02 Werkstatt Fuer Behinderte Lebe Flachpalette
US4809618A (en) * 1988-03-21 1989-03-07 Bell Joseph P Plastic pallet

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1556565C3 (de) * 1968-01-12 1974-04-11 Guenter 5000 Koeln-Kalk Gubela Palette
GB1512450A (en) * 1975-05-06 1978-06-01 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Plastics pallet
DE2905266C2 (de) * 1979-02-12 1981-01-15 Ferrero Ohg, 3570 Stadtallendorf Kleine Flachpalette
US4694962A (en) * 1985-06-10 1987-09-22 Taub Ronald H Standard dimension pallet assembly formed of separate abutted segments
DE9106619U1 (de) * 1991-04-23 1991-08-22 Giwa GmbH, 8851 Westendorf Kunststoff-Kleinpalette
DE9107837U1 (de) * 1991-06-26 1991-08-14 Franz Delbrouck GmbH, 58710 Menden Rechteckige Flachpalette

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3641949A (en) * 1970-08-28 1972-02-15 Homer L Monk Pallet
EP0183600A1 (fr) * 1984-11-16 1986-06-04 Compagnie Gervais-Danone Nouvel ensemble pour le stockage, le transport et la distribution d'objets du type bouteilles, flacons et analogues et procédé pour sa fabrication
DE3528959A1 (de) * 1985-08-13 1987-04-02 Werkstatt Fuer Behinderte Lebe Flachpalette
US4809618A (en) * 1988-03-21 1989-03-07 Bell Joseph P Plastic pallet

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000041941A1 (fr) * 1999-01-15 2000-07-20 Owen, James, Evan Palette emboitable a empiler
GB2422592A (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-08-02 Rehrig Pacific Co Stacking half-pallet for use with a lift jack
US7293509B2 (en) 2005-08-02 2007-11-13 Rehrig Pacific Company Pallet for use with lift jack
EP2147865A1 (fr) * 2008-07-23 2010-01-27 Linpac Allibert Europe Ensemble de palettes de manutention perfectionnées
FR2934248A1 (fr) * 2008-07-23 2010-01-29 Linpac Allibert Ensemble de palettes de manutention perfectionnees.
DE202013012290U1 (de) 2012-07-16 2016-02-19 Chep Uk Ltd. Viertelpalette
DE202013012291U1 (de) 2012-07-16 2016-03-11 Chep Technology Pty Ltd. Viertelpalette
EP3590861A1 (fr) 2012-07-16 2020-01-08 CHEP Technology Pty Limited Palette

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0669258B1 (fr) 1996-11-06
DK0523737T3 (da) 1996-06-10
DE9218718U1 (de) 1995-03-09
ES2095171T3 (es) 1997-02-01
DE59207507D1 (de) 1996-12-12
EP0523737A2 (fr) 1993-01-20
DE59206159D1 (de) 1996-06-05
ATE144955T1 (de) 1996-11-15
EP0523737B1 (fr) 1996-05-01
DK0669258T3 (da) 1997-03-10
EP0523737A3 (en) 1993-04-21
ES2086589T3 (es) 1996-07-01
ATE137463T1 (de) 1996-05-15

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