EP0919461B1 - Rettungssystem für Schiffe - Google Patents
Rettungssystem für Schiffe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0919461B1 EP0919461B1 EP98121467A EP98121467A EP0919461B1 EP 0919461 B1 EP0919461 B1 EP 0919461B1 EP 98121467 A EP98121467 A EP 98121467A EP 98121467 A EP98121467 A EP 98121467A EP 0919461 B1 EP0919461 B1 EP 0919461B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- finger
- bags
- rescue system
- basic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
- B63B43/02—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
- B63B43/10—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
- B63B43/12—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using inboard air containers or inboard floating members
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rescue system for ships according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention has for its object a room under water of a ship in which, for example, an outboard leak causes water inflows, to be filled as far as possible with inflatable bags.
- the sack 10 consists of a base sack 11 and finger sacks 12 and are included provided pressure relief valves not shown.
- the base bag 11 is first inflated and only then via a pressure-dependent valve 14 or a line-controlled one, not shown Valve inflated the finger bags 12; these stretch in the direction of arrow 9 out.
- the finger bags 12 are already structurally provided on the base bag 11 according to FIG. 3, d. that is, integrally formed with the base bag 11.
- a membrane 13 with the tearable valve 14 with predetermined breaking point 15 separates a finger space 8 from the Interior 16 of the base bag 11.
- the predetermined breaking point 15 extends over a Area 7.
- the finger bags 12 are filled with air wherever they are exposed, that is to say in the space 17 between the walls 18 or components 19.
- a finger bag 12. 1 lying against a wall surface 20 is not subject to tensile stress and therefore remains closed.
- Such bags 10 contribute significantly to the stability of the ship 1.
- the remaining Amounts of water in the ship 1 remain small due to the spaces 17, 17.1 filling finger bags 12.
- the bags 10 effect through the finger bags 12 a positive connection with the internals or walls 18 or components 19th of the ship 1.
- the sacks 10 and 11, 12 stabilize themselves in the gaps 17, 17.1 and cavities 5 of the ship and do not need separate Holding means.
- a two-stage finger bag 31 with directional stabilization 32 Mistake This consists of a spike-like tube 33 with a tearable Bottom valve 34 within the finger bag 31.
- the finger bag 31 itself is over Fill valves 35 in hose 33.
- the bottom valve 34 tears open and stabilizes inflating the tube 33. This is in the space 37 up and "drags" the finger bag 31 into the space 37. Only after Exceeding a certain pressure in the hose 33 openable, circumferential valves 35 and inflate the finger bag 31. So that is achieved that obstacles in the space 37 bypassed by the hose 33 and only then to be enveloped by the finger bag 31. An even higher degree of filling of Vessel cavities and gaps 5, 17, 17.1, 37 are formed by the base sacks 30 Finger bags reached 31.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen aufblasbaren Sack in einem Leck geschlagenen Raum eines Schiffes,
- Fig. 2
- einen Schnitt II - II nach Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3
- einen weiteren, vergrößert gezeichneten Sackabschnitt und
- Fig. 4
- nochmals einen weiteren Sack.
Ein, an einer Wandfläche 20 anliegender Fingersack 12.1 unterliegt keiner Zugspannung und bleibt daher geschlossen.
Claims (6)
- Rettungssystem für Schiffe mit aufblasbaren Säcken zur Ausfüllung von Hohlräumen, wobei das Sackmaterial dünn ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß eine Vielzahl von Basissäcken (11) pro Hohlraum (5) vorgesehen sind und jeder Basissack (11) kleinere Fingersäcke (12) aufweist, wobei zwischen dem Basissack (11) und einem Fingersack (12) ein Ventil (14) liegt. - Rettungssystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Fingersäcke (31) etwa igelförmig und lang streckbar ausgebildet sind. - Rettungssystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Fingersäcke (12) am Umfang des Basissackes (11) angeordnet sind. - Rettungssystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß zwischen dem Basissack (11) und einem Fingersack (12) ein Überdruckventil (14) liegt. - Rettungssystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Fingersack (31) einen inneren, kaliberkleineren, richtungsstabilisierenden Schlauch (33) aufweist. - Rettungssystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß eine Membran (13) einstückig mit dem Basissack (11), dem Fingersack (12) und dem Ventil (14, 15) bzw. dem Schlauch (33) ausgebilet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752499A DE19752499C2 (de) | 1997-11-27 | 1997-11-27 | Rettungssystem für Schiffe |
| DE19752499 | 1997-11-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0919461A1 EP0919461A1 (de) | 1999-06-02 |
| EP0919461B1 true EP0919461B1 (de) | 2001-07-04 |
Family
ID=7849933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98121467A Expired - Lifetime EP0919461B1 (de) | 1997-11-27 | 1998-11-11 | Rettungssystem für Schiffe |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0919461B1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19752499C2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2161010T3 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO313628B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES1069116Y (es) * | 2008-11-10 | 2009-05-01 | Martinez Abelardo Tarrasa | "bolsas hinchables de instalacion interior aplicables a la flotacion de embarcaciones para impedir su hundimiento" |
| DE102015012788A1 (de) | 2015-10-05 | 2017-04-06 | Frank Becher | Vorrichtung, System und Verfahren zur Sicherung von Schwimmkörpern |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2120177A (en) * | 1982-05-20 | 1983-11-30 | Sedco Inc | Emergency buoyancy system for semi-submersible vessel |
| DE3335501A1 (de) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-04-18 | Johann Heinrich St. Wolfgang Saueressig | Verfahren zum heben von wasserfahrzeugen oder zur schaffung eines sinkschutzes fuer solche sowie einrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
| DE3530618A1 (de) * | 1985-08-23 | 1987-03-12 | Heinz Boerner | Ausruestung und verfahren zur verhinderung von schiffsuntergaengen |
| DE8813359U1 (de) * | 1988-10-25 | 1989-04-27 | Kubitza, Klaus, 4250 Bottrop | Schiffskörper mit Einrichtung zur Wasserverdrängung |
| DE4134013A1 (de) * | 1991-10-14 | 1993-04-15 | Roland Wallisch | Vorrichtung zum verschliessen eines lecks |
| DE19512753A1 (de) * | 1995-04-05 | 1996-10-10 | Diehl Gmbh & Co | Auftriebshilfe für Wasserfahrzeuge in Seenot |
| DE19610418A1 (de) * | 1996-03-16 | 1997-09-18 | Diehl Gmbh & Co | Sicherungssystem für Fährschiffe, wie Ro/Ro-Schiffe |
-
1997
- 1997-11-27 DE DE19752499A patent/DE19752499C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-11-04 NO NO19985142A patent/NO313628B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-11 EP EP98121467A patent/EP0919461B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-11 ES ES98121467T patent/ES2161010T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-11 DE DE59800959T patent/DE59800959D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0919461A1 (de) | 1999-06-02 |
| DE59800959D1 (de) | 2001-08-09 |
| NO985142L (no) | 1999-05-28 |
| DE19752499C2 (de) | 2000-06-29 |
| NO985142D0 (no) | 1998-11-04 |
| ES2161010T3 (es) | 2001-11-16 |
| NO313628B1 (no) | 2002-11-04 |
| DE19752499A1 (de) | 1999-06-10 |
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