EP0854813B1 - Übergang zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen fahrzeugen, z.b. reisezugwagen oder u-bahnwagen - Google Patents
Übergang zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen fahrzeugen, z.b. reisezugwagen oder u-bahnwagen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0854813B1 EP0854813B1 EP96920733A EP96920733A EP0854813B1 EP 0854813 B1 EP0854813 B1 EP 0854813B1 EP 96920733 A EP96920733 A EP 96920733A EP 96920733 A EP96920733 A EP 96920733A EP 0854813 B1 EP0854813 B1 EP 0854813B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connection according
- section
- previous
- connection
- bellows
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 33
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/20—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor
- B61D17/22—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor flexible, e.g. bellows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transition between two articulated with each other connected vehicles, e.g. B. passenger coaches or subway cars, the Transition includes a bellows and a transition bridge, the transition transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle to form a bellows and a Bridge section is divided into two transition sections, the Transitional sections each by articulated on the body of the vehicle Traction means are held.
- the Transition includes a bellows and a transition bridge, the transition transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle to form a bellows and a Bridge section is divided into two transition sections, the Transitional sections each by articulated on the body of the vehicle Traction means are held.
- a transition of the type mentioned at the outset is known from EPA 0 206 583.
- the bellows and the bridge are preferably in two identical halves Middle frame divided, the middle frame by traction means on the car body are held.
- the bridge itself consists of two sheets that pass through the Midframes are kept.
- the disadvantage here is that the bridge constitution, consisting of two sheets, when cornering, in the area of the overlap of the two sheets spreads with the result that gaps can arise here.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of a transition from the beginning Provide mentioned type, with which even when driving through tight curves Gap formation in the bridge area can be avoided.
- the transition bridge section is designed as a link bridge section.
- the traction means are inclined from above from the body down to the bellows underside on the bellows side wall running on the transition section or on the car body arranged.
- each bellows side and here in particular two separate traction means are provided for each bellows section.
- the Traction means which is designed for example as a rod, is after a advantageous feature of the invention changeable in length to an accurate Allow adjustability of the rod length, and it also has according to a further feature of the invention an elastically compliant Intermediate link to turn on according to the expansion of the bellows to give way to the curve outer line.
- the dome frame can be coupled together.
- the traction devices are articulated.
- the bridge section can be rotated through the dome frame is absorbable, the traction means not only the bellows section, but the entire transition section is held.
- the Storage of the bridge section provided by the dome frame that the Bridge section in the region of the dome frame has a socket, and that the dome frame has a mandrel for receiving through the socket.
- the bellows section when the middle frame is separated by a Retaining member can be fixed in tension.
- the holding member consists of a hook that a bolt arranged on the frame part according to Art a latch lock.
- the likewise divided sections of the are advantageous Transition bridge can be folded up when the transition is separated.
- the body of the vehicle part for Movable recording of the transition bridge has a chamber, wherein the transition bridge has a carriage on the end, which is slidable in the Chamber is guided.
- the transition bridge has a carriage on the end, which is slidable in the Chamber is guided.
- the slide against the Force is guided displaceably in the chamber by a spring.
- the Transition bridge all driving movements, especially all occurring Can give way to pitch and roll movements.
- the link bridge points to this Sliding and tread members, the sliding members being relative to by the tread members these are slidably receivable. That means that at Push the transition bridge together, which is the case with S-bends each sliding link is almost completely covered by two tread links. in the pulled apart condition, however, the individual sliding links visible.
- the sliding and tread members are held parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle trending frame beams.
- the sliding and tread members are stored here such that the sliding and tread members are elastic in the vertical direction are resiliently receivable from the frame supports to corresponding To be able to give way to rolling movements of the vehicle parts.
- a transition of the type described above is relatively simple Structure and therefore inexpensive and due to its simple structure only in low susceptibility to failure, which means the use of such a transition, favored particularly in developing countries.
- the transition section designated as a whole consists of 1 the transition bridge section designated by 10 and the total with 30 designated bellows section.
- the one bellows section 30 has on it Transition point to the other bellows section 30 the two the middle frame forming dome frame 31.
- the bellows section 30 is held by the Rod 40, which on the one hand at 50 on the carriage 60 and on the other hand at 70 am Dome frame 31 is arranged.
- the rod itself has a turnbuckle 41, with the help of which the rod can be changed in length, and also a resilient intermediate member 42, for example in the form of a tension spring.
- the rod 40 is on the car body at 50, as well as on the dome frame 30 pivoted at 70 by bolts 51 and 71 respectively.
- the transition section also has the transition bridge section 10.
- Two bridge sections 10 can be coupled to form a bridge (FIG. 3), the bridge being surrounded by the bellows.
- the bridge section 10 is in the figure 1 shown folded up, since the bellows 30 in Figure 1 in contracted state is shown.
- the illustration according to FIG. 2 shows a front view of the dome frame 31 of the midframe.
- the other dome frame 31 is a mirror image of that first coupling frame arranged on the other bellows section and is with this can be coupled to the middle frame.
- Each coupling frame 31 has on it a longitudinal side centering pin 32 and hook 33, the hook 33 a reach behind the corresponding tab 34 on the opposite frame part.
- the hook 33 is actuated by a locking bar 35 which is actuated by a Cable 36 is actuated. That is, by moving the locking bar in in a direction of arrow 37 either the locking of the hook 33 with the tab 34 instead, or the hook 33 is disengaged from the Tab 34 brought.
- FIG. 4 shows in particular the connection of the bridge section 10 in the Chamber 61 to the vehicle part 60.
- the carriage 10 is supported at an approximately S-shaped angle 12, which is arranged in the chamber 61 of the vehicle part 60.
- Chamber 61 is located in the area of the floor of the vehicle part 60.
- the angle 12 points on his one leg 12 a on a sliding pad 13, and sits with his another leg 12 b on a slidable pad 62 on the Bottom of the chamber 61 is arranged.
- the carriage 11 opposite the rear wall 63 of the chamber supported by a spring 100.
- the sled itself also has one vertical axis arranged rollers 15 which the lateral guidance of the Serve sled in the chamber 61. These rollers 15 consequently slide on the side wall of the chamber 61 along and prevent tilting of the Sled in the chamber.
- the bridge section 10 is rotatable through the Dome frame 31 recordable. That means the dome frame has two Functions: it couples the two bellows sections with each other and it also carries the link bridge.
- Link bridge section a socket 18 in the one on the coupling frame in Bottom region arranged mandrel 39 engages. This is the link bridge centered and rotatable.
- a ramp 110 is provided, the paragraph between Floor 68 and bridge section 10 covered.
- the ramp 110 is through that Joint 111 can be connected to the floor 68 of the vehicle part 60.
- the transition bridge or the two sections 10 of the Transition bridge have sliding and tread members 130, 140 which are parallel to Frame axles 150, 160 extending longitudinally of the vehicle relative store longitudinally displaceable to each other.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Description
- Figur 1
- zeigt einen Abschnitt eines Übergangs in einer Seitenansicht;
- Figur 2
- zeigt eine stirnseitige Ansicht auf das eine Rahmenteil des Mittelrahmens;
- Figur 3
- zeigt eine Ansicht von oben auf den Übergang;
- Figur 4
- zeigt die Anordnung der Brücke in der Kammer des Fahrzeugs in vergrößerter Darstellung.
Claims (17)
- Übergang zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen z.B. Reisezugwagen, U-Bahnwagen, wobei der Übergang einen Balg und eine Übergangsbrücke umfaßt, wobei der Übergang quer zur Längsachse des Fahrzeugs unter Bildung eines Balg- und eines Brückenabschnitts (30, 10) in zwei Übergangsabschnitte (1) teilbar ist, wobei die Übergangsabschnitte (1) jeweils durch am Wagenkasten (60) des Fahrzeugs angelenkte Zugmittel (40) gehalten sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Übergangsbrückenabschnitt (10) als Gliederbrückenabschnitt ausgebildet ist. - Übergang nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Zugmittel (40) schräg von oben vom Wagen (60) nach unten in Richtung auf die Balgunterseite an der Balgseitenwand verlaufend am Übergangsabschnitt (30), beziehungsweise am Wagen (60), angeordnet sind. - Übergang nach Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
zu jeder Balgseite ein Zugmittel (40) vorgesehen ist. - Übergang nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
das Zugmittel (40) als Stange ausgebildet ist. - Übergang nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
das Zugmittel (40) in der Länge veränderbar ist. - Übergang nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
das Zugmittel (40) einen elastischen nachgiebiges Zwischenglied (42) aufweist. - Übergang nach Anspruch 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Balgabschnitt (30) durch einen Mittelrahmen, bestehend aus zwei Kuppelrahmen (31), kuppelbar ist. - Übergang nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
das Zugmittel an dem einen Kuppelrahmen (31) anlenkbar ist. - Übergang nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Balgabschnitt (30) bei getrenntem Mittelrahmen im zusammengezogenen Zustand durch ein Halteglied (80, 81) gespannt fixierbar ist. - Übergang nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Abschnitt (10) der Übergangsbrücke bei geteiltem Übergang (1) hochklappbar ist. - Übergang nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Wagenkasten (60) des Fahrzeugteils zur verschieblichen Aufnahme des einen Übergangsbrückenabschnitts eine Kammer (61) aufweist. - Übergang nach Anspruch 11,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Übergangsbrückenabschnitt (10) endseitig einen Schlitten (11) aufweist, der verschieblich in der Kammer (61) geführt ist. - Übergangsbrücke nach Anspruch 12,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Schlitten (11) Rollen (15) zur seitlichen Führung in der Kammer (61) besitzt. - Übergang nach Anspruch 13,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Schlitten (11) gegen die Kraft einer Feder (100) in der Kammer (61) verschieblich geführt ist. - Übergang nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Übergangsbrückenabschnitt Gleit- und Trittglieder aufweist, wobei die Gleitglieder durch die Trittglieder (130, 140) relativ zu diesen verschieblich aufnehmbar sind. - Übergang nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Übergangsbrückenabschnitt (10) verdrehbar durch den Kuppelrahmen (31) aufnehmbar ist. - Übergang nach einem der voranstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
der Übergangsbrückenabschnitt (10) eine Buchse (18) aufweist, und daß der Kuppelrahmen (31) einen Dorn (39) zur Aufnahme durch die Buchse (18) besitzt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN96198664A CN1076293C (zh) | 1996-07-01 | 1996-07-01 | 两个互相铰接在一起的车辆例如客车或地下铁道车辆之间的过道 |
PCT/DE1996/001164 WO1998000327A1 (de) | 1996-07-01 | 1996-07-01 | Übergang zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen fahrzeugen, z.b. reisezugwagen oder u-bahnwagen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0854813A1 EP0854813A1 (de) | 1998-07-29 |
EP0854813B1 true EP0854813B1 (de) | 1999-08-11 |
Family
ID=25744091
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96920733A Expired - Lifetime EP0854813B1 (de) | 1996-07-01 | 1996-07-01 | Übergang zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen fahrzeugen, z.b. reisezugwagen oder u-bahnwagen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0854813B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1076293C (de) |
DE (1) | DE59602741D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2136420T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1016550A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998000327A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1782974A2 (de) | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-09 | HÜBNER GmbH | Übergang zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen mit einem Übergangsboden |
EP1878632A1 (de) | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-16 | HÜBNER GmbH | Übergang zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10162311C1 (de) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-04-03 | Huebner Gmbh | Balg eines Überganges zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen |
DE102005035561B4 (de) * | 2005-07-29 | 2012-03-15 | Hübner GmbH | Gelenkfahrzeug, insbesondere Gelenkbus |
ES2391021T3 (es) * | 2010-06-25 | 2012-11-20 | Hübner GmbH | Pasaje entre dos vehículos, por ejemplo, vehículos sobre rieles, unidos mediante una articulación que incluye un puente de paso y un fuelle |
CN103434519A (zh) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-12-11 | 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | 汽运过程中的贯通道收紧拉杆组件 |
CN105151058A (zh) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-16 | 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | 动车组内风挡连接方法 |
CN108163006B (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-11-08 | 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 | 一种关节式铁路运输汽车专用车用跨装装置 |
CN116476878B (zh) * | 2023-04-06 | 2024-07-16 | 安徽美祥实业有限公司 | 一种高铁动车用车辆全封闭贯通道 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE937592C (de) * | 1954-07-03 | 1956-01-12 | Hansa Waggonbau G M B H | Vorrichtung zum Abstuetzen eines Faltenbalges zwischen zwei miteinander gekuppelten Durchgangsfahrzeugen, insbesondere Schienenfahrzeugen |
CH627981A5 (de) * | 1977-12-09 | 1982-02-15 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | Uebergangseinrichtung zwischen zwei gekuppelten fahrzeugen, insbesondere eisenbahnfahrzeugen. |
FR2573714B1 (fr) * | 1984-11-23 | 1989-05-19 | Faiveley Ets | Couloir d'intercirculation entre deux voitures de transport en commun |
JPS61291265A (ja) * | 1985-06-19 | 1986-12-22 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 車両用連結幌 |
DE4042181A1 (de) * | 1990-12-29 | 1992-07-02 | Huebner Gummi & Kunststoff | Uebergangsbruecke fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
-
1996
- 1996-07-01 EP EP96920733A patent/EP0854813B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-01 ES ES96920733T patent/ES2136420T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-01 DE DE59602741T patent/DE59602741D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-01 WO PCT/DE1996/001164 patent/WO1998000327A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1996-07-01 CN CN96198664A patent/CN1076293C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-04-21 HK HK99101743A patent/HK1016550A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1782974A2 (de) | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-09 | HÜBNER GmbH | Übergang zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen mit einem Übergangsboden |
DE102005053207A1 (de) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-10 | Hübner GmbH | Boden eines Übergangs zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen |
CN1962296B (zh) * | 2005-11-08 | 2010-05-26 | 许布奈有限公司 | 在两个相互铰接的车辆之间的带一交接地板的交接区 |
EP1878632A1 (de) | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-16 | HÜBNER GmbH | Übergang zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1076293C (zh) | 2001-12-19 |
HK1016550A1 (en) | 1999-11-05 |
ES2136420T3 (es) | 1999-11-16 |
CN1203555A (zh) | 1998-12-30 |
WO1998000327A1 (de) | 1998-01-08 |
EP0854813A1 (de) | 1998-07-29 |
DE59602741D1 (de) | 1999-09-16 |
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