EP0844455A2 - Anordnung eines Geschützes in einem Panzerturm - Google Patents
Anordnung eines Geschützes in einem Panzerturm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0844455A2 EP0844455A2 EP97119459A EP97119459A EP0844455A2 EP 0844455 A2 EP0844455 A2 EP 0844455A2 EP 97119459 A EP97119459 A EP 97119459A EP 97119459 A EP97119459 A EP 97119459A EP 0844455 A2 EP0844455 A2 EP 0844455A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- rifle
- sensor
- tower
- chariot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/20—Turrets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A23/00—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
- F41A23/24—Turret gun mountings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/26—Peepholes; Windows; Loopholes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shooter with a vehicle fuselage in which a crew room is arranged is and which has a chain undercarriage at that at the top of the fuselage via an in the turntable arranged an unmanned turntable Tower is arranged in which a large-caliber machine gun with a caliber up to 50 mm with single cartridge feed is mounted.
- the invention has for its object a Rifle chariots with the beginning and in the preamble of claim 1 features so train that at low overall height of the vehicle the vehicle body can be designed so that the crew is sitting upright in the crew room can be accommodated.
- the basic idea of the invention is that To build the tower in two parts from two housings which a first housing firmly connected to the slewing ring and thus the pivoting movement in azimuth executes while the second housing on the first housing is arranged pivotably in elevation. On and in this second housing are the machine gun, the cartridge magazine or cartridges and the ammunition feeders are arranged.
- the first case represents other facilities available that are not pivoted in elevation to need or should be.
- the sensor of an all-round monitoring device is on the front part of the second housing, i.e. in elevation the sensor of an all-round monitoring device can also be swiveled arranged. So that this sensor is independent always from the elevation position of the cannon can capture the desired viewing angle, it is around a parallel to the elevation axis of the cannon Rotational axis pivotally arranged, as shown below an embodiment is explained in more detail.
- the inventive design of the tower offers continue the possibility in the non-elevatable first housing a target device and on the rear part of the first case a light machine gun arrange by means of the back the crew of the rifle vehicle getting out of the vehicle Fire coverage can be given. Finally, one for the first housing elevatable rocket launcher arranged be.
- Fig. 1 are only the parts of a rifle shown for the description below are important. Other parts, in particular the drive devices are not shown.
- the rifle chariot has a vehicle body 1 with a chain chassis 1.2 and one of one Roof plate 1.1 covered interior 1.3, in which the Crew is seated in the front part. At the rear of the vehicle there is an exit hatch 15, those in their open position 15 'at the same time forms an exit ramp and through which the crew enters the rifle chariot and leaves it.
- unmanned flat tower On the fuselage 1 there is an overall reference number 3 labeled, unmanned flat tower arranged, which has a slewing ring 2 with the roof plate 1.1 is connected.
- the tower is made up of two flat housings built up.
- a first housing 3.1 is above the slewing ring 2 stored on the fuselage and thus in Azimuth swiveling.
- a second housing 3.2 Surrounds this first housing 3.1 a second housing 3.2 (see Fig. 3) in the form of a essentially U-shaped frame that faces the front of the tower is open and this second housing 3.2 with its two legs 3.11 and 3.12 and its base 3.13.
- the second housing 3.2 is arranged and opposite the first housing 3.1 around a shield pin axis 5 pivotally mounted in elevation.
- the second housing 3.2 is a large-caliber machine gun with a caliber up to 50mm with single cartridge feed assembled together with the cartridge magazine 6 and one Cartridge feeder 7.
- a light one Machine gun 11 arranged by means of the crew of the rifle when leaving the vehicle be given fire hatch through hatch 15 can.
- a target device 10 with forward facing View section 10.1 arranged.
- rocket launching device pivotable in elevation 12 arranged by means of a Drive device 14 is pivoted.
- a particularly important feature of the presented Rifle fighting car is that on the front Part of the second housing 3.2 immediately next to the Machine cannon 4 the sensor 8 of an all-round monitoring device is arranged.
- This sensor can be seen about an axis of rotation 9, which runs parallel to the elevation axis 5 a rest position 8.1 (Fig. 5), in which it is completely in the inside of the second housing 3.2 folded is in different working positions from the second Housing 3.1 are pivoted out.
- a medium one this position is in Fig. 5 with reference number Designated 8, while a position 8.2 at minimum Elevation of the weapon 4 and a position 8.3 at maximum Elevation of the weapon 4 indicated by dash-dotted lines are.
- the drive device not specifically shown for the pivotal movement of the sensor 8 can are controlled so that the sensor 8 in each the one corresponding to the respective elevation angle Position is pivoted in which he the desired Viewing angle sweeps over.
- the arrangement of the sensor and the setting option of the Swivel angle so that the specified viewing angle of the sensor 8 through the front edge 3.21 of the second Housing 3.2 is not covered.
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- Schützenkampfwagen mit einem Fahrzeugrumpf, in dem ein Besatzungsraum angeordnet ist und der ein Kettenfahrwerk aufweist, bei dem an der Oberseite des Fahrzeugrumpfs über einen in der Dachplatte angeordneten Drehkranz ein unbemannter Turm angeordnet ist, in dem eine großkalibrige Maschinenkanone mit einem Kaliber bis 50mm mit Einzelpatronenzuführung montiert ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Turm (3) aus zwei flachen Gehäusen aufgebaut ist, nämlich einem ersten mit dem Drehkranz (2) verbundenen Gehäuse (3.1), welches in Gestalt eines im wesentlichen U-förmigen zur Vorderseite des Turms (3) hin offenen Rahmens ein zweites Gehäuse (3.2) umfaßt, welches im ersten Gehäuse (3.1) in Elevation verschwenkbar angeordnet ist und in welchem die Maschinenkanone (4) zusammen mit den Patronenmagazinen (6) und der Patronenzuführungsvorrichtung (7) fest angeordnet ist.
- Schützenkampfwagen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf dem vorderen Teil des zweiten Gehäuses (3.2) unmittelbar neben der Maschinenkanone (4) der Sensor (8) eines Rundum-Überwachungsgeräts um eine zur Elevationsachse (5) parallele Achse (9) schwenkbar angeordnet ist, wobei eine Antriebsvorrichtung für die Schwenkbewegung des Sensors (8) in Abhängigkeit von der Elevationsbewegung ansteuerbar ist.
- Schützenkampfwagen nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anordnung des Sensors (8) auf dem zweiten Gehäuse (3.2) und die Einstellmöglichkeit eines Schwenkwinkels so bemessen sind, daß ein vorgegebener Rundum-Ausblickwinkel des Sensors (8) durch die Vorderkante (3.21) des zweiten Gehäuses (3.2) nicht abgedeckt wird.
- Schützenkampfwagen nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Sensor (8) aus einer Ausblickstellung auf dem zweiten Gehäuse (3.2) in eine Ruhestellung (8.1) innerhalb des zweiten Gehäuses (3.2) bewegbar angeordnet ist.
- Schützenkampfwagen nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Sensor (8) um seine Schwenkachse (9) aus der Ausblickstellung in die Ruhestellung (8.1) schwenkbar ist.
- Schützenkampfwagen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im ersten Gehäuse (3.1) ein Zielgerät (10) mit nach vorne gerichtetem Ausblickteil (10.1) angeordnet ist.
- Schützenkampfwagen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf dem hinteren Teil (3.13) des ersten Gehäuses (3.1) eine leichte Maschinenwaffe (11) angeordnet ist.
- Schützenkampfwagen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens an einer in Längsrichtung des Turmes (3) verlaufenden Seitenwand des ersten Gehäuses (3.1) eine gegenüber dem ersten Gehäuse elevierbare Raketenabschußvorrichtung (13) angeordnet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19648348 | 1996-11-22 | ||
DE19648348A DE19648348A1 (de) | 1996-11-22 | 1996-11-22 | Schützenkampfwagen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0844455A2 true EP0844455A2 (de) | 1998-05-27 |
EP0844455A3 EP0844455A3 (de) | 1999-04-28 |
EP0844455B1 EP0844455B1 (de) | 2001-06-13 |
Family
ID=7812437
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97119459A Expired - Lifetime EP0844455B1 (de) | 1996-11-22 | 1997-11-06 | Anordnung eines Geschützes in einem Panzerturm |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0844455B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE202204T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19648348A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0844455T3 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009030384A1 (de) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-12 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Absenkbare optikaufnahme insbesondere für ein mit einer waffe ausgerüstetes kampffahrzeug |
ITTO20110388A1 (it) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-04 | Oto Melara Spa | Cannoniera protetta e mezzo da combattimento armato associato. |
WO2017211911A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-10 | 2017-12-14 | Cmi Defence S.A. | Tourelle modulaire |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19717734A1 (de) | 1997-04-26 | 1998-10-29 | Wegmann & Co Gmbh | Kampffahrzeug |
DE19927656A1 (de) * | 1999-06-17 | 2000-12-21 | Krauss Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & C | Gepanzertes Transportkraftfahrzeug |
BE1022442B1 (fr) | 2014-09-29 | 2016-03-31 | Cockerill Maintenance & Ingenierie S.A. | Trappe d'acces pour tourelle non habitee de vehicule blinde |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE659426C (de) * | 1936-02-29 | 1938-05-03 | Fried Krupp Akt Ges | Kampfwagengehaeuse mit Aufbau fuer die Unterbringung der Waffen usw. |
BE633101A (de) * | 1962-06-01 | |||
DE1998431U (de) * | 1968-07-13 | 1968-12-12 | Boelkow Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum verriegeln eines einen flugkoerper enthaltenden abschussrohres mit einer abschussvorrichtung. |
FR2050629A5 (de) * | 1969-06-19 | 1971-04-02 | France Etat | |
DE1933352C3 (de) * | 1969-07-01 | 1974-05-30 | Rheinstahl Ag, 4300 Essen | Anordnung einer Rohrwaffe mit zwei Startvorrichtungen für Lenkfiugkörper |
DE2126679C3 (de) * | 1971-06-01 | 1974-07-11 | Rheinstahl Ag, 4300 Essen | Geschützturm, insbesondere für Panzerfahrzeuge |
SE408475B (sv) * | 1974-10-18 | 1979-06-11 | Bofors Ab | Stridsvagn utrustad med grovkalibrigt eldvapen |
FR2462686A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-27 | 1981-02-13 | Hispano Suiza Sa | Materiel militaire comportant une tourelle portant une arme principale exterieure |
DE3119621A1 (de) * | 1981-05-16 | 1982-12-02 | Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München | Kampffahrzeug |
DE3121143A1 (de) * | 1981-05-27 | 1990-09-13 | Pietzsch Ibp Gmbh | Laffettierung einer waffenanlage |
DE3132912A1 (de) * | 1981-08-20 | 1983-03-03 | Wegmann & Co, 3500 Kassel | Panzerturm fuer kampffahrzeuge mit maschinenwaffe |
FR2544065B1 (fr) * | 1983-04-05 | 1987-09-04 | Fives Cail Babcock | Tourelle oscillante pour engin blinde |
DE3508660C2 (de) * | 1985-03-12 | 1996-07-11 | Wegmann & Co Gmbh | Kampffahrzeug mit scheitellafettierter Waffenanlage |
JP3057400B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-11 | 2000-06-26 | 防衛庁技術研究本部長 | コックピット移動式戦闘車両 |
-
1996
- 1996-11-22 DE DE19648348A patent/DE19648348A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-11-06 DE DE59703773T patent/DE59703773D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-06 DK DK97119459T patent/DK0844455T3/da active
- 1997-11-06 AT AT97119459T patent/ATE202204T1/de active
- 1997-11-06 EP EP97119459A patent/EP0844455B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009030384A1 (de) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-12 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Absenkbare optikaufnahme insbesondere für ein mit einer waffe ausgerüstetes kampffahrzeug |
EP2183542B2 (de) † | 2007-08-31 | 2021-06-09 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH | Absenkbare optikaufnahme insbesondere für ein mit einer waffe ausgerüstetes kampffahrzeug |
ITTO20110388A1 (it) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-04 | Oto Melara Spa | Cannoniera protetta e mezzo da combattimento armato associato. |
WO2013050829A1 (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2013-04-11 | Oto Melara S.P.A. | Protected embrasure and armoured vehicle thereof |
CN103597313A (zh) * | 2011-05-03 | 2014-02-19 | 奥图马股份公司 | 受保护的射击孔装置及其装甲车 |
US9074833B2 (en) | 2011-05-03 | 2015-07-07 | Oto Melara S.P.A. | Protected embrasure and armoured vehicle thereof |
CN103597313B (zh) * | 2011-05-03 | 2016-04-06 | 奥图马股份公司 | 受保护的射击孔装置及其装甲车 |
RU2590843C2 (ru) * | 2011-05-03 | 2016-07-10 | ОТО МЕЛАРА С.п.А. | Защищенная амбразура и бронемашина с указанной амбразурой |
WO2017211911A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-10 | 2017-12-14 | Cmi Defence S.A. | Tourelle modulaire |
EP3469299B1 (de) | 2016-06-10 | 2020-05-27 | CMI Defence S.A. | Modularturm |
US10712115B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2020-07-14 | Cmi Defence S.A. | Modular turret |
EP3306259A1 (de) * | 2016-10-10 | 2018-04-11 | CMI Defence S.A. | Austauschbare standardstruktur für ein gepanzertes fahrzeug |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE202204T1 (de) | 2001-06-15 |
DE19648348A1 (de) | 1998-05-28 |
EP0844455B1 (de) | 2001-06-13 |
DK0844455T3 (da) | 2001-09-03 |
DE59703773D1 (de) | 2001-07-19 |
EP0844455A3 (de) | 1999-04-28 |
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