EP0829280B1 - Schuhhalteraggregat - Google Patents
Schuhhalteraggregat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0829280B1 EP0829280B1 EP97113376A EP97113376A EP0829280B1 EP 0829280 B1 EP0829280 B1 EP 0829280B1 EP 97113376 A EP97113376 A EP 97113376A EP 97113376 A EP97113376 A EP 97113376A EP 0829280 B1 EP0829280 B1 EP 0829280B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- boot
- hydraulic
- shock absorber
- spring abutment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/0802—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings other than mechanically controlled, e.g. electric, electronic, hydraulic, pneumatic, magnetic, pyrotechnic devices; Remote control
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shoe holder assembly of a ski or snowboard binding with flexible suspension Shoe holder element and arranged parallel to the suspension hydraulic shock absorber in the form of a piston-cylinder unit with two of the piston in the cylinder from each other separate, communicating chambers.
- DE-26 34 649 A1 shows a shoe holder assembly of the type specified at the beginning.
- the cylinder of the shock absorber to be designed as a screw with which a stationary abutment the suspension, which acts as a coaxial spring with the shock absorber is trained, can be adjusted.
- a ski binding is also an issue DE 37 43 966 C2.
- a spring abutment coupled with triggerable shoe holder elements additionally with one end, parallel to the Helical compression spring arranged hydraulic shock absorber connected.
- the other abutment of the spring is one normally supported on a stationary housing part Arm of a lever pivotable about an axis fixed to the housing, its other arm with the other end of the shock absorber connected is.
- DE-OS 2 303 543 relates to a shock absorber in which a plunger-like displacer into the interior of a cylinder protrudes with a pasty medium and a compressible Medium filled in the form of a plastic foam which also acts as a plunger seal. If the plunger is pushed into the cylinder, the Plastic foam compressed accordingly.
- To the aforementioned To absorb shock is between the protruding into the cylinder End of the plunger and the opposite floor of the cylinder a conical one wound from a flat band Coil spring arranged through which the interior of the Cylinder is divided into two parts. That feather can only move the plunger against the flow resistance follow the pasty medium.
- the object of the invention is therefore to develop a new concept Ski bindings and the like associated with the shoe holder elements show hydraulic shock absorbers.
- the Shock absorber contains a paste-like hydraulic medium at rest.
- the invention is based on the general idea of hydraulic media use that none or practically none Have a tendency to creep and thus on the seals of the Shock absorber can not escape even during long periods of rest.
- the invention takes advantage of the fact that shock absorbers satisfactory even with pasty hydraulic media can work if the strokes of the shock absorber Throttle paths to be traversed by the hydraulic medium accordingly are measured.
- Pasty hydraulic media are on are suitable for use at extremely high ambient temperatures intended. Because of their pasty consistency they have Hydraulic media have a low tendency to evaporate and accordingly remain possible even at high ambient temperatures Evaporation losses are desirably low. In the invention the knowledge is now used that these media in the absence of external force without flow and Are prone to creep. It has also been shown that this media Surprisingly, even at low temperatures Are sufficiently fluid.
- the shock absorber as a synchronous unit, i.e. the shock absorber chambers filled with hydraulic medium, between which the hydraulic medium during shock absorber strokes exchanged via throttle paths have independent constant from the stroke position of the shock absorber Volume. This ensures that even in long periods of rest no significant pressure forces on the hydraulic medium can act, which the hydraulic medium through the Try to drive seals through.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention is the one to generate a reset or release force of the shoe holder assembly serving as Coil compression spring with one arranged at one end movable spring abutment and one at the other end the spring arranged by means of a coil spring axis coaxial adjusting screw axially adjustable fixed Abutment formed, which on an adjusting screw stored and axially against the pressure of the Helical compression spring supporting housing non-rotatable and axial is movably supported or held.
- the adjusting screw is the one with an external thread for the fixed spring abutment provided cylinder part of the hydraulic Shock absorber arranged, the piston rod to the movable spring abutment is coupled.
- the shock absorber can also function Take over the holder of the movable spring abutment, whereby the maximum stroke of this spring abutment inevitably maximum stroke of the piston of the shock absorber is adjusted.
- this has Spring unit a housing 1 with two over an end wall U-shaped longitudinal side walls connected to their from the End areas facing away from the end wall, angled outwards at an angle and provided with inward flanges 2 are, which are in one to the long side walls extend vertical plane and one each in the illustrated Example of oval opening 3 for receiving only in FIG. 7 have shown pins 4.
- the front wall of the housing has a central opening, through the one provided with cross slots on the front End of a cylinder 5 'as a piston-cylinder unit trained hydraulic shock absorber 5 protrudes.
- a flange 6 which is the cylinder 5 'of the shock absorber 5 on the inside axially supports the housing end wall.
- an external thread closes on the cylinder 5 'of the shock absorber 5 on which an axially like a nut screw-adjustable spring abutment 7 is arranged.
- This Spring abutment is shown in the example by a plate-like part formed, which shoulders 7 ' (see FIG.
- This helical compression spring 9 tensions the spring abutment 8 against a in the view of Fig. 3 T-shaped end of a rocker arm 10, the one with two hook-shaped lateral extensions 10 '(see FIG. 3) is provided, the pins 4 on the grasp the spring abutment 8 facing side when the Rocker arm 10 its normal position according to FIG. 1 takes up to 5.
- the rocker arm 10 is in an end slot 11 of the stamp-like spring abutment 8 added, i.e. the spring abutment 8 overlaps the rocker arm 10 on its in Fig. 1 visible top with an extension 8 'and the bottom visible in FIG. 5 with an extension 8 ".
- These extensions 8 'and 8 " are in turn with each other aligned longitudinal slots 12 provided only on their facing sides or the rocker arm 10 facing sides as well as their towards the free end of the rocker arm 10 pointing ends are open.
- the longitudinal slots 12 take on a bolt 13, which has a corresponding opening interspersed in the rocker arm 10 between its extensions 10 '. Through these bolts 13 a hinge-like joint connection between the spring abutment 8 and the rocker arm 10 formed with the pins 4 parallel hinge axis.
- FIGS. 1 to 6 works as follows:
- the spring tension of the helical compression spring. 9 can by screw adjustment of the spring abutment 7 the cylinder 5 'of the shock absorber 5 can be changed.
- To the cylinder 5 'of the shock absorber 5 by engagement with a tool in the cross slots on the out of the front wall of the housing 1 protruding end of the cylinder 5 'accordingly turned.
- the resistance of the shock absorber 5 the more effective the more shock-like i.e. the faster the pivoting movement of the rocker arm 10 takes place.
- the housing 1 can be arranged on a ski 14 be, for example by means of the pins 4, such that the shock absorber 5 and the helical compression spring 9 approximately paparallel are aligned to the longitudinal direction of the ski.
- the rocker arm 10 can wear a shoe holder 15 which has one end a sole of a ski boot in the middle position from above and embraces sideways and releases the shoe when on the shoe a disturbing force acts that swivels the shoe the rocker arm 10 and the shoe holder 15 are sufficiently wide pushes aside.
- the structure of the shock absorber 5 is described below with reference to FIG Fig. 7 explains.
- the cylinder 5 ' is stepped by one Thrust through axial bore 16, the left end in Fig. 7 one has a small diameter and its at a central region right end area with larger diameter is provided with an internal thread.
- the left area the axial bore 16 with the smaller diameter one end of the piston rod 5 "slidably receives, the other end of which has a central bore in the threaded section the axial bore 16 screwed bottom part 17th interspersed.
- the gap between the bottom part 17 and the axial bore 16 shut off by a sealing ring 22, which in a annular step-like depression on the outer edge of the outer End face of the bottom part 17 is added, and on one axially adjoining the threaded section of the axial bore 16 smooth section of the inner circumference of this axial bore 16 is present.
- a sealing ring 22 for axially securing the sealing ring 22 can on the outer end face of the bottom part 17 Sealing ring 22 provided hook-like projections his.
- the chambers 16 'and 16 are filled with a hydraulic medium, which has a pasty consistency at rest, however is flowable when exposed to force. Such media have no tendency to seals at rest crawl through. This is important because the contact pressure the sealing rings 19, 20 and 22 with the motor at a standstill Shock absorber 5 remains comparatively low and for example Skis only for a very short period of the year are used and movements of the shock absorber 5 accordingly are rare.
- shock absorber 5 Since the shock absorber 5 is designed as a synchronous unit, i.e. that the piston rod 5 "on both sides of the piston 18 same Cross-section, the total volume of the chambers remains 16 'and 16 "for displacements of the piston 18. Constantly there is no need to arrange a separate one Chamber for receiving displaced hydraulic medium.
- the coupling between the piston rod 5 "and the spring abutment 8 can in the manner shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 be detachable.
- the spring abutment 7 facing End of the piston rod 5 has an annular groove into which a spring ring 23 can be clamped.
- In the spring abutment 8 is an end recess 24 with a U-shaped cross section and side and front opening arranged.
- a slot 25 is arranged in the wall of the recess 24, in which the spring ring 23 in the transverse direction Longitudinal axis of the piston rod 5 '' can slide in when the Piston rod 5 "with sideways displacement in the recess 24 is inserted.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Darstellung des erfindungsgemäßen Federaggregates,
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht des Federaggregates entsprechend dem Pfeil II in Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3
- einen Längsschnitt entsprechend der Schnittlinie III-III in Fig. 2,
- Fig. 4
- einen Längsschnitt entsprechend der Schnittlinie IV-IV in Fig. 3,
- Fig. 5
- eine Unteransicht entsprechend dem Pfeil V in Fig. 2,
- Fig. 6
- eine Stirnansicht entsprechend dem Pfeil VI in Fig. 1 und
- Fig. 7
- eine der Fig. 3 entsprechende Ausführungsform, bei der das Federaggregat als Teil einer Skibindung ausgebildet ist und eine Schuhhaltereinheit steuert.
Claims (7)
- Schuhhalteraggregat einer Ski- oder Snowboardbindung mit durch Federung (9) nachgiebig gehaltertem Schuhhalterelement (15) sowie parallel zur Federung angeordnetem hydraulischen Stoßdämpfer (5) in Form eines Kolben-Zylinder-Aggregates mit zwei vom Kolben (18) im Zylinder voneinander abgetrennten, miteinander kommunizierten Kammern (16', 16'')
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stoßdämpfer (5) ein im Ruhezustand pastöses Hydraulikmedium enthält. - Schuhhalteraggregat nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Kammern (16', 16") über einen zwischen dem Außenumfang des Kolbens (18) und dem Innenumfang des Zylinders freibleibenden Drosselspalt miteinander kommunizieren. - Schuhhalteraggregat nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stoßdämpfer (5) als Gleichlaufaggregat ausgebildet ist. - Schuhhalteraggregat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zum Ausgleich von temperaturbedingten Änderungen des Volumens von Hydraulikmedium und/oder Hydraulikkammern (16',16") des Stoßdämpfers (5) unter Vergrößerung des Kammervolumens nachgiebige Dichtungen (19,20,22) angeordnet sind. - Schuhhalteraggregat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Federung zur Einstellung einer Rückstell- bzw. Auslösekraft eine Schraubendruckfeder (9) mit einem an deren einem Ende angeordneten beweglichen Federwiderlager (8) und einem am anderen Ende der Feder (9) angeordneten, mittels einer zur Schraubenfederachse gleichachsigen Einstellschraube axial verstellbaren festen Federwiderlager (7) vorgesehen ist, welches an einem die Einstellschraube lagernden und axial gegen die Druckkraft der Schraubendruckfeder abstützenden Gehäuse (1) undrehbar und axial beweglich abgestützt bzw. gehaltert ist, und dass als Einstellschraube das mit Außengewinde für das feste Federwiderlager (7) versehene Zylinderteil (5') des hydraulischen Stoßdämpfers (5) angeordnet ist, dessen Kolbenstange an das bewegliche Federwiderlager (8) gekoppelt ist. - Schuhhalteraggregat nach Anspruch 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kolbenstange (5") das bewegliche Federwiderlager (8) haltert. - Schuhhalteraggregat nach Anspruch 5 oder 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das bewegliche Federwiderlager (8) einen damit gekoppelten Kipphebel (10) gegen zwei Kippachsen (4) spannt, für die am Kipphebel (10) hakenartige Fortsätze (10') angeordnet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19635681A DE19635681A1 (de) | 1996-09-03 | 1996-09-03 | Schuhhalteraggregat |
DE19635681 | 1996-09-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0829280A1 EP0829280A1 (de) | 1998-03-18 |
EP0829280B1 true EP0829280B1 (de) | 2004-03-17 |
Family
ID=7804474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97113376A Expired - Lifetime EP0829280B1 (de) | 1996-09-03 | 1997-08-01 | Schuhhalteraggregat |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5957481A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0829280B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH1085383A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE261749T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19635681A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202013000380U1 (de) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-29 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Schuhhalteaggregat mit Dämpfung |
EP2668981A1 (de) | 2012-06-01 | 2013-12-04 | MARKER Deutschland GmbH | Schuhhalteaggregat mit Dämpfung |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19828010A1 (de) * | 1998-06-24 | 1999-12-30 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Schuhhalteraggregat |
FR2808454B1 (fr) | 2000-05-04 | 2002-08-02 | Salomon Sa | Element de retenue de l'avant d'une chaussure sur un ski |
FR2833851B1 (fr) * | 2001-12-20 | 2004-02-27 | Look Fixations Sa | Dispositif de reglage de la position d'une fixation de chaussure sur une planche de glisse |
FR2927818B1 (fr) * | 2008-02-26 | 2011-09-09 | Salomon Sa | Dispositif de declenchement pour fixation d'une chaussure sur un engin de glisse |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1198203B (de) * | 1960-07-01 | 1965-08-05 | Linde Eismasch Ag | Steuerspiegel einer Druckfluessigkeits-Axial- oder Radialkolbenmaschine und dessen Anwendung bei hydrostatischen Getrieben |
FR1531420A (fr) * | 1967-03-07 | 1968-07-05 | Eurotechni Office | Glissière de sécurité pour routes et autoroutes |
DE1703787A1 (de) * | 1968-07-11 | 1972-02-24 | Rudolf Brunner | Skisicherheitsbindung |
DE1934060C3 (de) * | 1969-07-04 | 1980-04-17 | Marker, Hannes, 8100 Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Sicherheits-Skibindung |
CH570816A5 (de) * | 1972-11-15 | 1975-12-31 | Gertsch Ag Zug | |
DE2303543A1 (de) * | 1973-01-25 | 1974-08-01 | Schoen Christel | Stossdaempfer |
AT323618B (de) * | 1973-05-30 | 1975-07-25 | Smolka & Co Wiener Metall | Sicherheitsskibindung |
FR2246612A1 (en) * | 1973-10-08 | 1975-05-02 | Neocolle Sa | Mastic compsn for universal use - comprising butyl rubber, filler, liquid rubber, plasticiser and wax |
DE2634649C2 (de) * | 1976-08-02 | 1982-06-24 | Bernhard 5500 Trier Kirsch | Auslösevorrichtung für Sicherheitsbindungen |
US4298213A (en) * | 1978-01-23 | 1981-11-03 | Vereinigte Baubeschlagfabriken Gretsch & Co. Gmbh | Ski safety binding of the diagonal release type |
AT360399B (de) * | 1978-04-27 | 1980-01-12 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Sicherheitsskibindung, insbesondere vorder- backen |
DE2948275A1 (de) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-11 | Geze Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg | Plattensicherheitsskibindung |
FR2587278B1 (fr) * | 1985-09-19 | 1987-12-24 | Lucas France | Organe de suspension a bras oscillant, pour vehicules |
DE3605313C2 (de) * | 1986-02-19 | 1994-12-08 | Geze Sport | Seitenauslösbare Sicherheitsskibindung |
FR2610841B1 (fr) | 1987-02-18 | 1989-10-27 | Salomon Sa | Fixation de securite a energie amortie |
FR2633994B1 (fr) * | 1988-07-08 | 1991-05-31 | Salomon Sa | Amortisseur hydraulique |
FR2642657B1 (fr) * | 1989-02-09 | 1991-05-17 | Salomon Sa | Fixation de securite pour ski destinee a maintenir l'avant d'une chaussure sur un ski |
FR2669236B1 (fr) * | 1990-11-15 | 1993-01-22 | Salomon Sa | Fixation de securite de ski alpin. |
JPH0771500A (ja) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-03-17 | Keihin Seiki Mfg Co Ltd | 緩衝装置 |
US5695210A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1997-12-09 | Goss; Bruce R. | Releasable snowboard binding |
-
1996
- 1996-09-03 DE DE19635681A patent/DE19635681A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-08-01 EP EP97113376A patent/EP0829280B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-01 DE DE59711408T patent/DE59711408D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-01 AT AT97113376T patent/ATE261749T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-09-02 JP JP9236833A patent/JPH1085383A/ja active Pending
- 1997-09-03 US US08/923,038 patent/US5957481A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2668981A1 (de) | 2012-06-01 | 2013-12-04 | MARKER Deutschland GmbH | Schuhhalteaggregat mit Dämpfung |
DE102012209339A1 (de) | 2012-06-01 | 2013-12-05 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Schuhhalteaggregat mit Dämpfung |
US8899611B2 (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2014-12-02 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Boot retaining unit with damping |
DE102012209339B4 (de) | 2012-06-01 | 2018-03-15 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Schuhhalteaggregat mit Dämpfung |
DE202013000380U1 (de) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-29 | Marker Deutschland Gmbh | Schuhhalteaggregat mit Dämpfung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE261749T1 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
DE19635681A1 (de) | 1998-03-05 |
JPH1085383A (ja) | 1998-04-07 |
EP0829280A1 (de) | 1998-03-18 |
DE59711408D1 (de) | 2004-04-22 |
US5957481A (en) | 1999-09-28 |
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