EP0824768A1 - Steckverbinder mit einem stecker und einer buchse - Google Patents
Steckverbinder mit einem stecker und einer buchseInfo
- Publication number
- EP0824768A1 EP0824768A1 EP96914930A EP96914930A EP0824768A1 EP 0824768 A1 EP0824768 A1 EP 0824768A1 EP 96914930 A EP96914930 A EP 96914930A EP 96914930 A EP96914930 A EP 96914930A EP 0824768 A1 EP0824768 A1 EP 0824768A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- plug
- electrical connector
- collet
- pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/76—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/28—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
- H01R13/6278—Snap or like fastening comprising a pin snapping into a recess
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2101/00—One pole
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/50—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a cam, wedge, cone or ball also combined with a screw
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electrical connector with a plug and a socket, the socket containing a clamping device for fixing a plug pin of the plug, the clamping device consisting of a collet and a cone part which are positively connected to one another by means of a screw connection, and which Fixing the connector pin in the clamping device is given by the relative movement of the collet and cone part to each other by means of the screw connection.
- Such a connector is known from DE-GM 1 738 657.
- the clamping force can considerably improve the holding force between the plug and socket.
- Connector pins of different dimensions can also be held with high axial tensile strength.
- the plug pin can be touched if the plug and socket are not or not completely plugged together, so that, for example, a static charge on the person touching can lead to an undesired current flow.
- This is particularly harmful if the line originating from the connector belongs to an electromedical device and, for example, leads to the heart of a patient.
- the electrical connector according to DE-GM 1 738 657 is therefore not suitable for such an application.
- the above-mentioned electrical connector is characterized in that the connector has a rotatably mounted sleeve surrounding the connector pin on the outside at a distance with an axial length and internal dimension matched to the cone part of the clamping device, said sleeve being fitted to the cone part in the assembled state is axially movable and at the same time is coupled to the conical part in a positive manner in the direction of rotation.
- the plug pin is at least shielded from the side, so it cannot be accidentally touched even when the plug is pulled out of the socket when the plug is gripped. Nevertheless, it is possible to twist the cone part after inserting the plug pin into the collet, although this is actually prevented by the sleeve.
- This contradiction is eliminated according to the invention in that the sleeve is rotatable and is coupled directly or indirectly in the direction of rotation to the cone part, so that the sleeve can be rotated to rotate the cone part and to close the collet. Since they are axially opposed to the cone part remains movable, the axial adjustment caused by the rotation of the cone part can be carried out without problems relative to the sleeve.
- the plug pin itself remains unchanged in its insertion position and is clamped by the collet due to the rotation of the sleeve which can be rotated relative to it.
- the sleeve has a double function in that, at the same time, in order to protect the plug pin against contact, it serves to close the collet of the clamping device by its rotation.
- the rotatable sleeve is captively attached to the connector. It is therefore expedient to have a rotary connection between the sleeve and the plug, which cannot be loosened or cannot be loosened easily. The original touch guard cannot be accidentally removed either. Thus, this sleeve cannot be removed even in the coupling position, that is to say when the plug and the socket are plugged together, and then also retains its function as a touch protection in this position.
- the rotatable sleeve is longer in the axial direction than the plug pin of the plug and projects beyond it in the axial direction. This improves the contact protection compared to an arrangement in which the sleeve and plug pin end at approximately the same height.
- the compressible parts of the collet and the insertion pin consist of metal and the cone for compressing the Cone part with collet can isolate the collet at least on the outside, in particular consist of plastic.
- the socket is largely protected against contact, but nevertheless good contact is achieved within the plug arrangement.
- the cone part - on a corresponding socket or the like - has an internal thread which fits on an external thread of the collet and in the axial direction adjacent to the threaded area, the inner cone of the cone part and the outer cone of the collet can be arranged;
- This threaded part can be coated on the outside with the insulation, in particular made of plastic, this plastic coating being sleeve-shaped and at least projecting beyond the thread-to-screw thread area in the axial direction at the end facing away from the insertion side.
- the insulation of the cone part can overlap and cover its end face. This further improves touch protection. Although this end face is located during the insertion of the connector pin or also during the release within the sleeve, it cannot be ruled out that the connector is connected to a line leading to a sensitive part or organ, so that contact and transmission, for example, there static charges should be avoided.
- a further improvement, above all of the contact protection, can be achieved in that the rotatable sleeve is made of insulating material, in particular plastic, or therewith is covered. This means that even under unfavorable conditions, no electrical currents or voltages can reach the connector pin or - with the connector plugged together - the socket and its electrical contacts, i.e. the collet.
- the rotatable sleeve can be profiled on the outside, for example knurled or roughened. This simplifies their rotation for closing the collet and higher torques can be transmitted, i.e. a correspondingly large clamping force can be achieved, even if the outer diameter of the sleeve is chosen to be relatively small - also to improve the protection against contact from its end face.
- a structurally simple solution is obtained if the rotatable sleeve is attached to a socket of the plug - through which the plug pin emerges - and is fixed in the axial direction by a snap connection or a body which engages in the socket and in the sleeve at the same time.
- a snap connection has the advantage of allowing very quick assembly.
- a locking body simultaneously engaging in the socket and in the sleeve for axial fixing also allows, if necessary, disassembly or replacement of a sleeve if it should be damaged during use, so that it could no longer perform its functions, in particular the contact protection.
- the rotatable sleeve rotatably supporting socket of the plug can have an annular groove and a transverse pin can be arranged tangentially to this groove or its bottom - with its cross-section engaging in the groove in any case - which also rotates the rotatable sleeve transversely to its central axis and eccentrically to it enforced.
- the sleeve can be rotated together with the cross pin, because this then in the ring groove on its circumference - each in the ring groove intervening - can be adjusted.
- this transverse pin can be pushed out of its corresponding bore in its longitudinal direction or - if it is a threaded pin - unscrewed.
- a rotational connection between the sleeve and plug which is fixed in the axial direction is possible with the aid of spring washers or the like.
- the rotatable sleeve could have an inner profile with a circular cross-section that interacts frictionally with the screwable cone part, it is particularly expedient if the inner profile of the rotatable sleeve and the outer profile of the rotatable cone part or its insulation are each a matching polygon.
- the rotational movement on the sleeve can be transmitted to the conical part via a positive fit, but the conical part can nevertheless perform the axial movement that occurs during screwing relative to the sleeve.
- the plugging of the sleeve onto this cone part becomes much easier than if an inward projection had to be introduced into the corresponding outer groove of the cone part - or vice versa - inside the sleeve.
- This sleeve, which is used for screwing, is captive and in turn extends so far over the plug pin that it also represents protection against contact.
- Fig.l a partially shown in longitudinal section
- Connector in release position in which a socket is fixed with a collet to a housing wall and has a connection to a power source, while the matching plug with a plug on a line to one
- Electricity consumer for example, is arranged to the heart of a patient,
- FIG. 2 shows the plug connection according to FIG. 1 after the plugging together and tightening of the plug pin in the
- FIG. 3 shows a longitudinal section of the socket with its front view, on an enlarged scale, in the direction of that arranged in the same figure
- FIG. 5 shows a longitudinal section of a cone part which has an inner cone which fits to the front conical ends of the collet, an inner thread being provided adjacent to this inner cone, which fits onto the external thread of the threaded body of the collet and when this cone part is screwed to one axial adjustment and this leads to a compression of the collet,
- FIG. 7 shows an end view of the plug from the open side of the rotatable sleeve, the octagonal inner profile of the sleeve being recognized, which corresponds to the corresponding octagonal outer profile of the screwable cone part according to FIG. 3 in shape and size, that is to say an effective one in the direction of rotation Coupling between sleeve and cone part belongs.
- An electrical connector has in the usual way a socket 2 and a plug 3, the socket 2 according to FIG. 1 and especially according to FIGS. 3 and 4 containing a collet 4 or a similar clamping device into which a plug pin is inserted 5 - the only connector pin 5 - the connector 3 is insertable.
- a cone part 6 which according to FIG. 5 has an inner cone 7
- the collet 4 provided with axial slots 8 can be compressed in the usual way, with its free ends having a counter cone 9 to the inner cone 7. It is obvious that by screwing the cone part 6 from the position shown in FIG. 3 to the right, the axial slots 8 and thus the collet 4 are compressed because the inner cone 7 compresses the counter cone 9 accordingly.
- the plug pin 5 is then located in the collet 4, as shown in FIG. 2, it is fixed with a correspondingly good clamping force, so that unintentional loosening of the entire connection is avoided.
- the plug 3 carries a rotatably mounted, approximately cup-shaped sleeve 13 which surrounds the connector pin 5 on the outside at a distance and that the sleeve 13 has such an axial length and such an internal dimension, that, according to FIG. 2, when the plug pin 5 is inserted into the collet 4, it is pushed axially in an axial direction onto the part serving to rotate the conical part 6 of the collet 4 and at the same time in Direction of rotation is coupled with it.
- Figure 6 shows that the sleeve 13 protects the connector pin 5 against unwanted contact, especially from the side. This protection is retained even in the closed position of the connector 1 according to FIG. 2, because the rotatable sleeve 13 is captively attached to the plug part 3, which will be explained below.
- Figures 1 and 6 also illustrate that the rotatable sleeve 13 is longer in the axial direction than the connector pin 5 and projects beyond it in the axial direction.
- the sleeve 13 can protrude the plug pin 5 so far that the plug pin 5 becomes unreachable for a finger. This results in good protection against contact even when the plug 3 is released, which is of great importance and great advantage, for example, if the line 14a having the plug 3 leads to the heart of a patient. It is namely excluded that a static charge of a user of the plug 3 transfers his charge to the plug pin 5 and the line 14a Patient - unwanted - can send.
- the compressible parts of the collet 4, ie its clamping fingers 12, and the plug pin 5 are made of metal, for example brass, for good contacting.
- the cone part 6, which has the inner cone 7 for compressing the collet 4 is designed such that it insulates the collet 4 on the outside.
- it could be made of plastic, but according to FIG. 5 it is provided that it is provided with a sleeve-shaped plastic coating 15.
- the area of the inner cone 7 and the internal thread 11 is coated on the outside with the plastic insulation, this plastic coating 15 projecting beyond the threaded area according to FIGS. 1 to 3 and 5 in the axial direction at the end facing away from the insertion side by at least the loosening path of the screw connection.
- the plastic cover 15 also overlaps the area of the thread 10 even when the arrangement is open (FIG. 1), so that lateral access to the thread 10 is also prevented in this position. Since the area adjoining this thread 10 is in turn insulated by a plastic coating, the entire socket 2 is also insulated on the outside and has a touch protection, so that contact by a person does not lead to an unwanted transmission of current or voltage there either, which would be particularly unfavorable if the connector pin 5 is in the use position.
- the insulation 15 of the cone part 6 also overlaps its end face 16 in accordance with FIG.
- the rotatable sleeve 13 of the plug 3 can in turn consist of insulating material, for example plastic or be covered with it. However, this is not absolutely necessary if, as described, the cone part 6 and also the other parts of the insert part are insulated from the outside or have an insulating coating 15.
- the rotatable sleeve 13 can be profiled on the outside, for example knurled or roughened. Since the clamping force for fixing the plug pin 5 in the collet 4 is to be generated on this sleeve 13 by its rotation, such a configuration is an aid. Correspondingly large clamping forces can be generated even if the outer circumference or diameter of the sleeve 13 is used Improvement of the contact protection from its open side - is chosen relatively small.
- the rotatable sleeve 13 is plugged or pushed onto a connector 17 of the plug 3 and can be held there captively by a snap connection.
- it is fixed in the axial direction by a body which engages simultaneously in the connecting piece 17 and the sleeve 13, namely a transverse pin 18.
- the rotatable sleeve 13 rotatably supporting socket 17 of the plug 3 has an annular groove 19 and that the cross pin 18 is arranged approximately tangentially to this annular groove 19 or its bottom, with its cross section partially, in the embodiment approximately half, engaging , which also passes through the rotatable sleeve 13 transversely to its central axis and eccentrically to it.
- the protrusion 20 of the coating 15 is then pushed further over a base 21 of the external thread 10 from the release position shown in FIGS. 1 and 3. So that contact of the metallic thread 10 or its base 21 is also prevented in the open position there, in the open position of the collet 4 when the plug pin 5 is inserted, the area or base 21 which is not shielded from the cone part 6 or its insulating coating 15 is also provided on the outside an approximately cup-shaped insulating body 22, which also provides insulation from a housing wall 23 to which the socket 2 is attached in this embodiment.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19515822A DE19515822C1 (de) | 1995-04-29 | 1995-04-29 | Steckverbinder mit einem Stecker und einer Buchse |
DE19515822 | 1995-04-29 | ||
PCT/EP1996/001602 WO1996035245A1 (de) | 1995-04-29 | 1996-04-17 | Steckverbinder mit einem stecker und einer buchse |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0824768A1 true EP0824768A1 (de) | 1998-02-25 |
EP0824768B1 EP0824768B1 (de) | 1998-10-07 |
Family
ID=7760708
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96914930A Expired - Lifetime EP0824768B1 (de) | 1995-04-29 | 1996-04-17 | Steckverbinder mit einem stecker und einer buchse |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5904587A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0824768B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3795080B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE172061T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19515822C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996035245A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29707320U1 (de) * | 1997-04-23 | 1997-07-03 | OKIN Gesellschaft für Antriebstechnik mbH & Co. KG, 51645 Gummersbach | Handschalter mit Kindersicherung |
DE19918652C2 (de) * | 1999-04-16 | 2003-10-02 | Heidenhain Gmbh Dr Johannes | Drehbare Anschlußeinheit für eine elektrische Baueinheit |
US6152751A (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-28 | Pace Medical Inc. | Shielded pin connector and shield |
US6220902B1 (en) * | 1999-05-13 | 2001-04-24 | Unit Electrical Engineering Ltd. | Method and apparatus for connecting an object to a device |
US6217369B1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2001-04-17 | Ethicon, Inc. | Electrical connector for cardiac devices |
JP2002359033A (ja) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-12-13 | Yazaki Corp | コネクタの嵌合構造 |
US6799991B2 (en) * | 2001-09-05 | 2004-10-05 | Medtronic, Inc. | Medical lead connector |
US7070435B2 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2006-07-04 | George Stephen Ramsay | Electrical safety plug and socket |
FR2847729B1 (fr) * | 2002-11-21 | 2006-09-15 | Riber | Connecteur pour traversee electrique a fort amperage |
DE10328851B3 (de) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-03-17 | Siemens Ag | Steckerbaugruppe zum Herstellen einer elektrischen und mechanischen Verbindung |
US7264503B2 (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2007-09-04 | John Mezzalingua Associates, Inc. | Sealing assembly for a port at which a cable is connected and method of connecting a cable to a port using the sealing assembly |
US7059900B2 (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2006-06-13 | Holliday Randall A | Coaxial cable splice connector assemblies |
DE102004003651B4 (de) * | 2004-01-24 | 2013-04-18 | Wolfgang B. Thörner | Koaxialer Verbindungsstecker mit Hebei |
US7059878B1 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2006-06-13 | Remington Medical, Inc. | Epicardial pacer extension cable system |
US7186127B2 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2007-03-06 | John Mezzalingua Associates, Inc. | Nut seal assembly for coaxial connector |
US7326079B2 (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2008-02-05 | Rhps Ventures, Llc | Mini-coaxial cable splice connector assemblies and wall mount installation tool therefor |
US7354309B2 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2008-04-08 | John Mezzalingua Associates, Inc. | Nut seal assembly for coaxial cable system components |
DE102006036538B4 (de) * | 2006-03-17 | 2010-11-04 | Gerhard Handlbauer | Kabelverbinder und Kabelverbindungsanordnung |
US7632141B2 (en) * | 2007-02-22 | 2009-12-15 | John Mezzalingua Associates, Inc. | Compact compression connector with attached moisture seal |
JP5218167B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-11 | 2013-06-26 | 日立電線株式会社 | コネクタ |
CN101841108B (zh) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-09-14 | 镇江市正恺电子有限公司 | 一种双楔式射频连接器 |
CN102377046B (zh) * | 2011-06-22 | 2013-04-17 | 麦朗辉 | 一种插拔式电缆连接器 |
CN102623829A (zh) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-08-01 | 深圳市大富科技股份有限公司 | 一种腔体滤波器、连接器及相应的制造工艺 |
DE102015011729A1 (de) * | 2015-09-08 | 2017-03-09 | Festo Ag & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Verbinden eines ersten Gehäuseelements mit einem zweiten Gehäuseelement |
EP3219450B1 (de) * | 2016-03-14 | 2018-12-19 | The Gillette Company LLC | Elektronische baugruppe für ein körperpflegeprodukt |
JP6678521B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-02 | 2020-04-08 | 日本航空電子工業株式会社 | コネクタ組立体およびコネクタ組立体の実装構造 |
CN106785755B (zh) * | 2017-01-06 | 2023-08-01 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | 防振动的测量电缆插针式转接头组件 |
DE102017114510B4 (de) * | 2017-06-29 | 2023-10-05 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Hochstromkontaktbuchse |
JP7197516B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-01 | 2022-12-27 | 株式会社カネカ | 除細動システムおよび除細動カテーテル |
CN109802267B (zh) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-11-13 | 嘉兴超凡知识产权服务有限公司 | 一种智能机器人触点式充电结构 |
CN111370899B (zh) * | 2020-04-03 | 2022-04-12 | 昆山电科速联电子科技有限公司 | 一种扣式电子连接器 |
CN114512854A (zh) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-17 | 深圳市拓普联科技术股份有限公司 | 转接头和电器设备 |
DE102022122292A1 (de) | 2022-09-02 | 2024-03-07 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Ladesteckverbinder für ein Elektro- oder Hybridfahrzeug |
CN117039756B (zh) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-12-15 | 深圳市国威通电子技术有限公司 | 一种新能源汽车双线并排高压连接器 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1738657U (de) * | 1956-07-26 | 1957-01-31 | Ernst Pless | Klemmvorrichtung fuer steckerkupplungen und damit ausgestattete steckerkupplung. |
US3094365A (en) * | 1960-09-26 | 1963-06-18 | English Electric Co Ltd | Two-part electrical connectors |
US3824556A (en) * | 1972-04-13 | 1974-07-16 | American Optical Corp | Extra-corporeal medical instrument electrical connector |
US3854789A (en) * | 1972-10-02 | 1974-12-17 | E Kaplan | Connector for coaxial cable |
US4156554A (en) * | 1978-04-07 | 1979-05-29 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Coaxial cable assembly |
US4952174A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-08-28 | Raychem Corporation | Coaxial cable connector |
JP2555703Y2 (ja) * | 1991-05-27 | 1997-11-26 | 住友電装株式会社 | 点火ケーブル端末の抜け止め装置 |
-
1995
- 1995-04-29 DE DE19515822A patent/DE19515822C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-04-17 JP JP53295996A patent/JP3795080B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-17 EP EP96914930A patent/EP0824768B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-17 WO PCT/EP1996/001602 patent/WO1996035245A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1996-04-17 US US08/930,722 patent/US5904587A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-17 DE DE59600651T patent/DE59600651D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-17 AT AT96914930T patent/ATE172061T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9635245A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE172061T1 (de) | 1998-10-15 |
DE59600651D1 (de) | 1998-11-12 |
EP0824768B1 (de) | 1998-10-07 |
JP3795080B2 (ja) | 2006-07-12 |
DE19515822C1 (de) | 1996-08-22 |
JPH11505361A (ja) | 1999-05-18 |
WO1996035245A1 (de) | 1996-11-07 |
US5904587A (en) | 1999-05-18 |
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