EP0810952B1 - Bouchon de fermeture a bande de retenue - Google Patents

Bouchon de fermeture a bande de retenue Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0810952B1
EP0810952B1 EP96900823A EP96900823A EP0810952B1 EP 0810952 B1 EP0810952 B1 EP 0810952B1 EP 96900823 A EP96900823 A EP 96900823A EP 96900823 A EP96900823 A EP 96900823A EP 0810952 B1 EP0810952 B1 EP 0810952B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cap
retaining ring
tether
tongues
closure cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96900823A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0810952A1 (fr
Inventor
Udo Bösl
Michael Kirchgessner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Crown Cork AG
Original Assignee
Crown Cork AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Crown Cork AG filed Critical Crown Cork AG
Publication of EP0810952A1 publication Critical patent/EP0810952A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0810952B1 publication Critical patent/EP0810952B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
    • B65D41/3423—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with flexible tabs, or elements rotated from a non-engaging to an engaging position, formed on the tamper element or in the closure skirt
    • B65D41/3428—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with flexible tabs, or elements rotated from a non-engaging to an engaging position, formed on the tamper element or in the closure skirt the tamper element being integrally connected to the closure by means of bridges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/16—Devices preventing loss of removable closure members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
    • B65D2401/30—Tamper-ring remaining connected to closure after initial removal

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a closure cap with a tether, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Sealing caps is at the bottom of the cap wall
  • Retaining ring arranged when the cap is attached engages under a bead on the container mouth.
  • the lower retaining ring remains firm with the container mouth connected.
  • An elongated tether connects the retaining ring with the bottom of the cap wall so that the cap even after opening the container with the tether remains connected and cannot be lost.
  • such tethers are used to screw caps tied captively to a container.
  • other caps such as Snap locks can be equipped with a tether and a retaining ring to avoid loss of the cap.
  • the tether becomes the same when the cap is pressed off existing risk of injury is significantly reduced.
  • Such a situation can occur with a screw cap e.g. then come in when the cap opens the container accidentally turned in the wrong direction, so that the thread snaps.
  • the container is below Pressure such as this for carbonated beverages If so, the cap can be snapped on when the Threads are pressed directly from the container mouth. Due to the tether, however, the cap cannot fly away or is at least inhibited in acceleration, even if the tether breaks. The risk of injury is significantly reduced.
  • the tether is arranged so that when the cap is on between the cap wall and the retaining ring along the The circumference of the cap runs. With this arrangement the maximum length of the tether through the circumference of the cap limited.
  • the retaining ring is also used as a guarantee ring, which indicates the first opening of the container. Is to the retaining ring through predetermined breaking bars with the lower edge of the Cap wall connected. When opening the container for the first time these breakpoints are destroyed, so that from the outside it is visible that the container has already been opened once has been. Two are preferred in the area of the tether Rows of predetermined breaking bars are provided, a first between the retaining ring and the lower edge of the tether and one second row of predetermined breaking bars between the upper edge of the Tether and the bottom of the cap wall.
  • the tether has an upper and a lower side surface on, the upper side surface with predetermined breaking bars with the lower edge of the cap wall is connected and the lower Side surface connected to the retaining ring by predetermined breaking bars is.
  • the tether has its entire length the same height, only in the radial direction both sides slightly inclined to when manufacturing to facilitate the demolding of the closure cap.
  • DE-A1-24 30 775 shows a captive bottle cap of the type described above.
  • the cap consists of a screwable upper part and a lower collar that one Bead engages behind the container mouth.
  • the upper threaded part The cap is light with the lower collar detachable, cylindrical tongue connected.
  • This tongue stretches spread over the entire scope and is over two Rows of spikes with the top and bottom Collar connected.
  • This cylindrical tongue is on one Interrupted part of the circumference so that it has two ends, one of which is fixed with the screwable cap part and the other firmly connected to the lower collar (retaining ring) is. It therefore gives the upper part of the cap Property of captivity because the lower collar is firm is anchored to the container.
  • Caps with a tether are often used instead the widespread standard caps with conventional Guarantee ring for closing long-known Container shapes used.
  • the structure and dimensions the cap with the tether is therefore essentially given by the container shapes that have existed for some time. This applies in particular to the placement process Container in which the guarantee tape and in the present case the retaining ring over a bead, individual projections or other retention elements must be pressed. Due to the predetermined dimensioning of the retaining ring is in the known caps with tether the danger exclude that the retaining ring when opening for the first time of the container pushed over the bead at the container mouth and together with the top cap portion of the container can be removed.
  • the retaining ring of this cap has several of its On the inner surface radially inwardly projecting tongues, which at put the cap up against the cap base are directed and reach under the bulge at the mouth of the container. These tongues are only at one end with the Retaining ring connected and its free end is in the radial Direction pivotable relative to the guarantee band. This Tongues can therefore be pivoted outwards in the radial direction be when they are installed for the first time Slide the sealing cap over the bead on the container mouth. The load on the retaining ring and its tearable connection to the cap wall can be so be significantly reduced.
  • tongues also have advantages with regard to the holding function opposite those rigidly connected to the retaining ring Restraint elements, which were previously used in combination with tether straps were used. If the cap is one Container is raised, so the retention elements of the Retaining rings pressed against the bead of the container mouth, what leads to a load and deformation of the retaining ring. This is particularly strong with sealing caps with a tether because the Retaining ring of these caps a relatively low height having. In particular, the load on the retaining elements causes a twist of the ring cross-section, which is rigid retaining elements connected to the retaining ring leads to that they tip down and thus the retaining ring release or at least facilitate the stripping of the retaining ring.
  • the tongues have the advantage of being free End can move largely independently of the retaining ring, so that the tongues are still securely against the bulge of the Place the container mouth when the retaining ring is deformed.
  • the tongues By suitable dimensioning and arrangement of the tongues they extend steeply upwards directed tongues across the lower side surface of the the tether arranged catch strap upwards extend. Take a steep upward position the tongues during the initial assembly of the sealing cap, when they slide over the rim of the container mouth. she are thereby radially outwards through the bead pressed. If the tongues are in the area of the tether inside. extend, this has the advantage that the Tongues in the critical phase of the unscrewing process, if they slide over the bulge of the container mouth, on the inner surface of the tether.
  • a retaining ring is preferably used, whose vertical height is at most three times its radial height Thickness is.
  • a retaining ring with such a small cross-section has the disadvantage that it is easier to deform, by using the retention elements already mentioned in the form of radially inwardly projecting tongues Guarantee function but still reliably guaranteed will.
  • a retaining ring is therefore particularly preferably used, whose vertical height in the area of the tether is at most Is twice its radial thickness.
  • Another advantage of the low design of the retaining ring consists in that when the cap is on tongues against the cap bottom over the upper edge of the retaining ring can extend particularly easily upwards.
  • the tongues can be along the Retaining ring can be arranged. In particular, the distance different between tongues arranged side by side to get voted. In a preferred embodiment variant the tongues along the retaining ring are close together arranged.
  • the side edges of side by side Tongues are formed by a flexible material bridge articulated together. This creates a longer tongue band consisting of several tongues. In order to it is achieved that the tongues mutually in their Hold position so that it no longer pivots so easily can be. This is an advantage if the sealing cap is poured in a mold with the tongues down, are directed away from the bottom of the cap. This position of the tongues is preferred for casting the cap, because the It is easier to demold the cap after pouring.
  • Position can be pivoted inwards. This is preferably done in a separate operation before touchdown the cap.
  • the tongues basically have the tendency to return to their original, cast position to return.
  • One way to avoid this now consists of tongues arranged side by side with each other to connect, as already described above has been. The tongues then hold each other in theirs inner position directed against the cap bottom.
  • Figure 1 shows a container mouth with unscrewed cap.
  • the removable cap part consists of one Cap base 1 and a cap wall 2 connected to it. This is connected to a retaining ring 3 by a tether 5.
  • the retaining ring 3 faces radially on its inner surface inwardly projecting tongues 8, which a bead 4 on the Reach in under the container mouth. It goes without saying that the screw cap is not in the drawn position hover, it must be from a hand not drawn being held. After opening it will leave the area removed the mouth opening and then does not hang in one drawn position below the retaining ring 3.
  • One end 6 the tether 5 is fixed to the lower edge of the cap wall 2 connected and the other end 7 is fixed to the retaining ring 3 connected.
  • the tether shown here 5 extends only over part of the cap circumference.
  • the upper side surface of the tether 5 is through Breakaway webs 14 connected to the lower edge of the cap wall and the lower side surface of the tether 5 is through Breakaway webs 14a connected to the retaining ring 3.
  • Outside of the tether area is the retaining ring 3 through predetermined breaking webs 14b directly connected to the lower edge of the cap wall.
  • FIG 2 is the sectional view of a container mouth shown with the cap on.
  • the retaining ring 3 this cap has a variety of radially inward against the cap bottom 1 tongues 8 on, of but only two in this section are recognizable. These engage under a bead 4 of the container mouth.
  • the tongues 8 are only at one end a hinge connection 17 connected to the retaining ring 3.
  • This Hinge connection 17 allows the free end of the tongues 8 to pivot in the radial direction, so that this in particular when the cap is put on for the first time can radially outward when it comes over the bead the container mouth slides.
  • the hinge connection 17 is preferably arranged at the bottom of the retaining ring 3, basically it would also be possible that the retaining ring beyond the connection point of the articulated connection 17 extends below.
  • a tether is between the retaining ring 3 and the cap wall 2 5 arranged, the two approximately parallel side surfaces 12, 13 has. The two are only in the radial direction Side surfaces 12, 13 usually slightly inclined to each other (not shown) to help remove the mold from the mold Lightening cap.
  • the upper side surface 12 of the Tether 5 is through predetermined breaking webs 14 with the lower edge 15 of the cap wall and the lower side surface 13 of the tether 5 is through predetermined breaking webs 14a with the retaining ring 3 connected.
  • In the area of the tether 5 is the vertical one Height 9 of the retaining ring 3 is less than three times its radial thickness 10. Due to the low height of the retaining ring 3 is between the retaining ring and the cap wall 2 Space for the arrangement of the tether 5 won.
  • the tongues 8 extend over the lower side surface 13 of the tether 5 upwards. If the tongues 8 at the cap is put on for the first time by the bead 4 of the container mouth are pressed radially outwards they therefore on the inner surface 16 of the tether 5 what during assembly to relieve the lower predetermined breaking bars 14a leads, the tether 5 with the retaining ring 3rd connect.
  • the relatively low cross-sectional height 9 of the retaining ring 3 leads to the fact that the retaining ring deforms when the tongues 8 are loaded becomes. This can be seen from Figure 3, in which the container mouth of Figure 2 shown at the beginning of the opening process is.
  • the Tongues 8 loaded by a force 18.
  • This force 18 acts on the retaining ring 3, which due to its relatively low Cross-sectional height 9, in particular in the area of the tether 5 twisted and bent outwards.
  • the twist of the Retaining ring cross-section by the angle ⁇ would be fixed with that Retaining ring 3 connected retention elements cause these are pivoted downwards.
  • FIG. 4 is the side view of a cap shown with retaining ring 3 and tether 5. This one too The exemplary embodiment only extends the tether 5 over a part of the cap circumference. Basically however, a longer tether could be used that covers practically the entire circumference of the sealing cap extends.
  • FIG. 5 is the sectional view of a screw cap shown in section plane A-A in Figure 6.
  • the one in this Tongues 8a shown in the exemplary embodiment are symmetrical folded inward towards the middle of the tongue, which flat against them Gives tongues a higher compressive strength.
  • the tongues 8a are arranged close to each other and by flexible Material bridges 16 to form a circumferential, inner tongue band connected. This can also be clearly seen in FIG. 6, in which the retaining ring of the screw cap shown in Figure 5 shown in a view according to section plane B-B from above is.
  • the connecting bridges 16 can also be dispensed with so that tongues arranged side by side from each other are independent.
  • Figure 7 shows the screw cap already shown in Figure 5 with tongues pointing downwards from the base of the cap.
  • the Tongues are preferably cast in this position and then in a separate step into your inner, folded against the cap bottom.
  • the tongues as in shown in this example, are arranged close to each other. After the tongues have been pivoted inwards, you can the tongues arranged closely next to each other in hold this position. If the tongues were at a greater distance arranged to each other, they would have a tendency back to their original (created by casting), after return to the downward facing position. Particularly effective this can be prevented if the side edges of tongues arranged side by side through a flexible material bridge 16 ( Figure 5) are hinged together.
  • Figure 8 shows the sectional view of an alternative Design variant in which individual tongues 8b with the same Distances distributed along the circumference of the guarantee ring are arranged.
  • the tongues 8b can either in the shown Position or in an analogous to Figure 3 down directional position, being then in front of the Assembly of the sealing cap is first folded inwards Need to become.
  • a larger one is preferred Number of tongues used, which are then correspondingly denser, i.e. with smaller intervals, distributed along the circumference to be ordered.

Claims (6)

  1. Couvercle pour fermer un goulot de récipient, comportant un fond de couvercle (1) et une paroi de couvercle (2) qui fait suite à celui-ci et sur le bord inférieur de laquelle est disposée une bague de blocage (3) qui, quand le couvercle est posé, vient en prise sous un élément de retenue, en particulier un renflement (4) prévu sur le goulot du récipient, et comportant une bande de retenue (5) dont une extrémité (6) est solidaire du bord inférieur de la paroi de couvercle tandis que son autre extrémité (7) est solidaire de la bague de blocage (3), la bande de retenue (5) s'étendant sur la circonférence du couvercle, entre la paroi de couvercle et la bague de blocage, caractérisé en ce que la bague de blocage (3) comporte plusieurs languettes (8) qui font saillie radialement à partir de sa surface intérieure, et qui, quand le couvercle est posé, sont dirigées vers le haut, en direction du fond de couvercle (1), afin de venir en prise sous l'élément de retenue (4) prévu sur le goulot, et en ce que les languettes (8) dirigées vers le fond de couvercle, quand le couvercle est posé, dépassent du bord supérieur (11) de la bague de blocage (3), moyennant quoi les languettes appliquées contre la surface intérieure de la bande de retenue couvrent l'interstice entre la bande de retenue et la bague de blocage.
  2. Couvercle selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la hauteur verticale (9) de la bague de blocage (3) est égale au maximum au triple de son épaisseur radiale (10).
  3. Couvercle selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la bague de blocage (3) présente une section transversale à peu près carrée.
  4. Couvercle selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la bande de retenue (5) est reliée par des pattes de rupture (14) au bord inférieur de la paroi de couvercle (2).
  5. Couvercle selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les languettes (8) dirigées vers le haut dépassent, vers le haut, de la surface latérale inférieure (13) de la bande de retenue (5) disposée sur la circonférence du couvercle, de sorte que lors de la pose du couvercle, elles sont aptes à être pressées contre la surface intérieure (16) de la bande de retenue (5) et/ou de la paroi de couvercle (2), en couvrant au moins partiellement les pattes de rupture (14, 14a).
  6. Couvercle selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les languettes (8a) sont disposées tout près les unes des autres le long de la bague de blocage (3a) et les bords latéraux de languettes juxtaposées sont reliés entre eux de manière articulée par un pont de matériau flexible (16).
EP96900823A 1995-02-21 1996-02-01 Bouchon de fermeture a bande de retenue Expired - Lifetime EP0810952B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH502/95 1995-02-21
CH50295 1995-02-21
PCT/CH1996/000040 WO1996026122A1 (fr) 1995-02-21 1996-02-01 Bouchon de fermeture a bande de retenue

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0810952A1 EP0810952A1 (fr) 1997-12-10
EP0810952B1 true EP0810952B1 (fr) 1998-11-25

Family

ID=4188478

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96900823A Expired - Lifetime EP0810952B1 (fr) 1995-02-21 1996-02-01 Bouchon de fermeture a bande de retenue

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US5725115A (fr)
EP (1) EP0810952B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH11500091A (fr)
KR (2) KR19980702295A (fr)
CN (1) CN1175930A (fr)
AR (1) AR001541A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE173704T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU701971B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR9607515A (fr)
CA (1) CA2210633A1 (fr)
CO (1) CO4480774A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59600869D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2124625T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUP9702245A3 (fr)
IL (1) IL116937A (fr)
NZ (1) NZ300142A (fr)
PL (1) PL321942A1 (fr)
TR (1) TR199700740T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996026122A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA961311B (fr)

Cited By (3)

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DE102019002719A1 (de) * 2019-04-15 2020-10-15 Georg Menshen Gmbh & Co. Kg Verschluss eines Auslassstutzens
DE102019009027A1 (de) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-01 Georg Menshen Gmbh & Co. Kg Verschluss eines Auslassstutzens
US11485550B2 (en) 2019-05-13 2022-11-01 Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. Closure device for a container

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US6355201B1 (en) 2000-09-07 2002-03-12 Captive Plastics, Inc. Tamper-indicating closure with resilient locking projections
DE60144575D1 (de) * 2000-12-21 2011-06-16 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Flaschen aus Kunstharz
US6877624B2 (en) * 2002-01-02 2005-04-12 Erie County Plastics Method of injection molding closure with continuous internal rigid rib, closure made thereby having a lead-in structure and mold for forming same
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US20040045925A1 (en) * 2002-09-11 2004-03-11 Seidita Thomas M. Tamper evident closure with locking band
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US8353413B2 (en) * 2007-01-05 2013-01-15 Phoenix Closures, Inc. Tamper-evident closure and container combination
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BRPI0816620A2 (pt) * 2007-10-10 2015-09-15 Best Easy Cap Co Ltd "recipiente com uma tampa de rotação anti-perda e anti-giro em falso"
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US9790005B2 (en) * 2010-10-15 2017-10-17 Closure Systems International Inc. Plastic closure with enhanced performance
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9607515A (pt) 1997-12-30
US5725115A (en) 1998-03-10
AR001541A1 (es) 1997-11-26
HUP9702245A3 (en) 2000-06-28
JPH11500091A (ja) 1999-01-06
MX9706346A (es) 1997-11-29
WO1996026122A1 (fr) 1996-08-29
IL116937A0 (en) 1996-05-14
AU4479996A (en) 1996-09-11
ATE173704T1 (de) 1998-12-15
KR19980702295A (ko) 1998-07-15
EP0810952A1 (fr) 1997-12-10
TR199700740T1 (xx) 1998-02-21
CO4480774A1 (es) 1997-07-09
ZA961311B (en) 1996-09-06
NZ300142A (en) 1999-02-25
AU701971B2 (en) 1999-02-11
KR19987002295A (fr) 1998-07-15
IL116937A (en) 1998-10-30
HUP9702245A2 (hu) 1998-03-30
CN1175930A (zh) 1998-03-11
PL321942A1 (en) 1998-01-05
CA2210633A1 (fr) 1996-08-29
DE59600869D1 (de) 1999-01-07
ES2124625T3 (es) 1999-02-01

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