EP0791539A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication de boîtes à couvercle rabattant pour des cigarettes - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication de boîtes à couvercle rabattant pour des cigarettes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0791539A1
EP0791539A1 EP97102140A EP97102140A EP0791539A1 EP 0791539 A1 EP0791539 A1 EP 0791539A1 EP 97102140 A EP97102140 A EP 97102140A EP 97102140 A EP97102140 A EP 97102140A EP 0791539 A1 EP0791539 A1 EP 0791539A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
folding
blanks
blank
monitoring
flaps
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97102140A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0791539B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Martin Stiller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7786492&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0791539(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0791539A1 publication Critical patent/EP0791539A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0791539B1 publication Critical patent/EP0791539B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/02Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages
    • B65B57/04Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages and operating to control, or to stop, the feed of such material, containers, or packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/28Control devices for cigarette or cigar packaging machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/006Controlling; Regulating; Measuring; Improving safety

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing packs, in particular hinge-lid packs for cigarettes, by wrapping the contents of the pack in at least one blank made of paper, thin cardboard or similar packaging material, with individual blanks having punchings and folding tabs one after the other Folding unit, in particular a folding turret, are supplied.
  • the correct configuration of the blanks fed to the folding members, in particular folding turrets, is important for the efficiency of a packaging machine. Basically, it is already known to monitor blanks during transport in the area of a packaging machine using sensors. These react to print marks that are attached to the blanks.
  • the invention has for its object to propose measures that reduce or avoid the occurrence of malfunctions due to faulty cuts.
  • the contours of the blanks or of the folding tabs are scanned directly by a monitoring device which emits a test beam, in particular a light beam. This is emitted by a transmitter and received by a receiver. The signals picked up by the receiver when a correct blank is scanned are stored in a control unit. If the blank is incorrectly formed, in particular if the folding flaps are positioned incorrectly, the transmitter receives signals which indicate the error. The blank identified in this way is removed immediately from the conveying flow of the blanks, that is to say before it is fed to the folding turret.
  • the invention can be used particularly advantageously when checking blanks from thin cardboard for the production of hinge-lid packs.
  • folding flaps are formed on the longitudinal sides. According to the invention, these are checked by monitoring organs which are fixedly positioned on both sides of the movement path of the blanks, in such a way that the test beam or light beam is directed onto the side folding tabs.
  • a further special feature of the invention consists in a device for separating out the defective blanks from the area of a blank web in such a way that the continuous conveying flow of the blanks to the folding turret need not be interrupted.
  • FIG. 1 the production of hinged boxes or hinge-lid packs from blanks 10 is shown as a preferred area of application.
  • These blanks 10 in the characteristic design recognizable in FIG. 1 consist of thin cardboard.
  • the blank 10 has an elongated shape with a central part 11 for forming a front wall 12, a bottom wall 13 and a rear wall 14.
  • the latter is followed by parts of a lid of the hinged box, namely lid rear wall 15, end wall 16 and lid Front wall 17.
  • An inner tab 18 is connected to the lid front wall 17, which is folded over against the inside of the lid front wall 17 in the finished hinged box and is connected to it by gluing.
  • folding tabs are laterally connected to the middle part 11 thus formed.
  • these are (outer) side tabs 19 in the area of the front wall 12, (inner) side tabs 20 in the area of the rear wall 14. Close to the lid rear wall 15 (inner) lid side tabs 21 and to the lid Front wall 17 (outer) cover side tabs 22.
  • the typical design of a blank 10 for hinged boxes also includes bottom corner tabs 23 which are connected to the inner side tabs 20 at the level of the bottom wall 13.
  • Corresponding lid corner tabs 24 are connected to the inner lid side tabs 21 at the end wall 16.
  • the aforementioned folding tabs 19. 24 are delimited from one another or from the central part 11 by punch cuts and embossing lines.
  • the blanks 10 are usually supplied prefabricated in stacks to the packaging machine. During production, during transport or during further handling, undesired changes to the blanks 10 can occur, for example undesired folding over of folding flaps or parts thereof. An example of such an error is shown in FIG. 1 by folding over folding tabs, namely lid side tabs 21 and lid corner tabs 24.
  • the blanks 10 are taken from a blank magazine 25 one after the other.
  • the respective lower blank 10 is removed from the blank magazine by a removal member, here by a blanking roller 26 and transferred to a blank web 27.
  • the preferably unfolded, flat blank is conveyed along the blank web 27 with its longitudinal extent pointing in the conveying direction, that is to say with the central part 11 lying in the direction of movement in accordance with the arrow in FIG. 1.
  • the blank 10 is positioned so that the lid front wall 17 and the inner tab 18 are at the front.
  • the cutting path 27 extends into the area above a folding member, namely a folding turret 28.
  • a folding turret 28 This is designed as a plate which can be rotated about a vertical axis and has a plurality of pockets 29, each for receiving a blank 10.
  • Cutting path 27 and folding turret 28 can be in the important parts correspond to the design according to US 4,084,393.
  • the flat blank 10 is accordingly transported through the blank web 27 into a position above a pocket 29 of the folding turret 28 and pressed into the open pocket 29 from above by a pressure plate 30. Folding flaps are brought into an upright position.
  • the blank 10 In longitudinal section, the blank 10 has an L-shaped shape, the bottom wall 13 and front wall 12 forming an upright leg with the lateral folding tabs arranged thereon.
  • the folding tabs 19. 24 extend laterally within the blank path 27 during transport. Upper and lower guide walls 31, 32 serve as guide members. The blank 10 is transported between them in a gap.
  • a number of transport rollers arranged at suitable distances from one another are provided as transport means, which, as roller pairs 33, 34 and 35, grip the blanks 10 during transport at the top and bottom.
  • the rollers of the roller pairs 33, 34 and 35 are designed such that a plurality of roller disks 38 are arranged on a common shaft 36 or a shaft journal 37. These pass from above and below through the guide walls 31, 32 in the area of slots 39 and capture the blank 10 from above and below.
  • roller pairs 33, 34, 35 are arranged at such a distance from one another that at least one roller pair always detects and conveys a blank 10.
  • the blanks 10 are checked during the transport in the region of the blank web 27 with regard to the correct state.
  • inspection or monitoring members 40, 41 are arranged on both longitudinal sides of the cutting path.
  • the monitoring members 40, 41 are each equipped with sensors, namely a transmitter 63 and a receiver 64.
  • a test beam 65 emanates from the transmitter 63, in particular a light beam that is received by the receiver 64.
  • the blanks 10 are transported through between the transmitter 63 and the receiver 64, so that the test beam 65 is directed, for example, from above onto the blank 10, specifically in the area of the side folding tabs 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24.
  • the monitoring members 40, 41 are designed as so-called fork light barriers. They consist of horizontally directed upper and lower legs 42, 43 and an upright web 44 connecting them to one another.
  • the legs 42, 43 extend above and below the blanks 10 when these are moved past the monitoring members 40, 41.
  • the sensors namely the transmitter 63 and the receiver 64, are arranged in the legs 42, 43, the transmitter 63 being positioned above the movement path of the blanks 10 in the present case.
  • the test beam 65 running between the transmitter 63 and the receiver 64 is temporarily interrupted by the blanks 10 or by the folding flaps 19. 24. If the blanks are designed correctly, there is a certain sequence of interruptions in the light barrier.
  • a control signal causes the blank 10 in question to be removed from the area of the blank web 47.
  • control elements namely the monitoring elements 40, 41
  • the error check therefore takes place at the beginning of the cutting path 27.
  • a conventional glue apparatus 45 is arranged above it. This has the task of applying 10 glue marks to certain selected areas of the blank during transport. The blank is therefore directed in the region of the blank web 27 with the printing side down and the inside up.
  • the control of the glue apparatus 45 can be designed in the present case so that the glue transfer is suspended in the case of blanks 10 identified as defective.
  • the control signal derived from the monitoring members 40, 41 is also transmitted to the glue apparatus 45 in this embodiment.
  • the defective blanks 10 are removed before reaching the folding turret 28, namely moved out of the blank web 27.
  • a deflection element is installed for separating out a faulty blank 10. This is transported away via a conveyor track 46, in the present case into a collecting container 47.
  • the conveyor track 46 is at least one pair of rollers 48 assigned to remove the discarded blank 10.
  • the deflection element is formed by a web plate 49.
  • This is movably mounted above the cutting path 27.
  • the upper guide wall 31 of the blank web 27 is left blank in this area or is not continued, so that the web plate 49 comes to rest on the lower guide wall 32 by pivoting movement in the downward direction if a faulty blank can be rejected.
  • a leading edge 50 of the web plate 49 lies on the guide wall 32, in a groove 51 formed therein. This results in a stepless continuation of the guide wall 32 in the lying web plate 49.
  • the track plate 49 leads directly into the conveyor track 46.
  • the track plate 49 is mounted here as a one-armed lever and by means of a transverse one-sided or double-sided one Axis 52 rotatable. One end of this axis 52 is mounted on a support wall 53 of the packaging machine.
  • the web plate 49 can be moved up and down or pivoted by a pressure medium cylinder 54.
  • the pressure cylinder 54 is in turn pivotally connected to the support wall 53.
  • a downwardly directed piston rod 55 is connected to the web plate 49, specifically via a sideways actuating rod 56.
  • the drive for the web plate 49 is accordingly arranged eccentrically to the cutting path 27, so that mutual interference cannot occur.
  • a first folding element 57 for the blank 10 is assigned to the blank web 27. It is a plate-like structure with a recess 58. This is arranged and dimensioned such that the cutting web 27 runs through the recess 58.
  • a lower limit of the recess 58 consists of opposing folding fingers 59, 60. These enter the movement area of the blanks 10 from both sides, specifically outside the middle part 11.
  • the folding fingers 59, 60 have the task of bringing the bottom corner flaps 23 into a partially erected intermediate folding position.
  • the folding fingers 59, 60 are positioned below the blank 10 in the area of the bottom corner flaps 23 during a standstill phase of the blank 10.
  • the folding member 57 can be moved up and down to carry out this folding step, specifically in an oblique folding plane.
  • the folding member 57 is mounted on a parallelogram linkage 61 which can be moved up and down via an actuating shaft 62 in the direction of the arrow (FIGS. 2 and 3).
  • the folding member 57 is positioned so that the web plate 49 lies in the same area.
  • the track plate 49 is passed through the correspondingly larger recess 58. This results in the optimal relative positions of the conveying and folding elements.
  • the blank is moved downward by the pressure plate 30 into the pocket 29 of the folding turret 28.
  • control of the blanks 10 with regard to correct formation can also extend to other areas or folding tabs.
  • control members can be designed in such a way that they can also check other external manifestations of the blank 10, for example the (downward facing) printing.
  • monitoring members 40, 41 shown instead of the embodiment of the monitoring members 40, 41 shown, with transmitters 63 and receivers 64 positioned above and below the path of movement of the blanks 10, it is also possible to use monitoring members which operate according to the reflection principle.
  • the transmitter and receiver are arranged in a common holder, for example above the movement path of the blanks. Errors are also identified by the reflection of the light in the manner described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
EP97102140A 1996-02-26 1997-02-11 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication de boítes à couvercle rabattant pour des cigarettes Expired - Lifetime EP0791539B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19607215 1996-02-26
DE19607215A DE19607215A1 (de) 1996-02-26 1996-02-26 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von insbesondere Klappschachteln für Zigaretten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0791539A1 true EP0791539A1 (fr) 1997-08-27
EP0791539B1 EP0791539B1 (fr) 1999-06-02

Family

ID=7786492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97102140A Expired - Lifetime EP0791539B1 (fr) 1996-02-26 1997-02-11 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication de boítes à couvercle rabattant pour des cigarettes

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5970682A (fr)
EP (1) EP0791539B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3961603B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1079766C (fr)
BR (1) BR9701074A (fr)
DE (2) DE19607215A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0857652A1 (fr) * 1997-02-07 1998-08-12 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) Procédé et dispositif pour le contrÔle opto-électronique de matériau d'emballage
EP0962308A2 (fr) * 1998-06-04 1999-12-08 INDAG Gesellschaft für Industriebedarf mbH & Co. Betriebs KG Procédé et dispositif pour la production des sachets en plastique
EP0965523A1 (fr) * 1998-06-19 1999-12-22 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) Procédé et machine pour fabriquer des emballages, en particulier des paquets de cigarettes
WO1999065770A2 (fr) * 1998-06-17 1999-12-23 The Mead Corporation Systeme de verification et d'ejection automatique des cartons dans une machine d'emballage
DE19948017A1 (de) * 1999-10-06 2001-04-12 Jagenberg Diana Gmbh Faltschachtelklebemaschine zur Herstellung von Faltschachtel aus Zuschnitten
DE102007009251A1 (de) 2007-02-22 2008-08-28 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Packung für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Packungen

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US5861920A (en) 1996-11-08 1999-01-19 Hughes Electronics Corporation Hierarchical low latency video compression
DE19743984A1 (de) * 1997-10-06 1999-04-08 Focke & Co Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Zuschnitten für Packungen
DE19847893A1 (de) 1998-10-16 2000-04-20 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vorbereitung von Verpackungsmaterial für die Fertigung von (Zigaretten-)Packungen
DE19852693A1 (de) * 1998-11-16 2000-05-18 Focke & Co Weichpackung für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
DE19946787A1 (de) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-05 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Diagnose von Maschinen
DE19946932A1 (de) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-05 Topack Verpacktech Gmbh Verfahren und Anordnung zum Prüfen der Kontur von fertigen Packungen
US6373520B1 (en) 2000-04-14 2002-04-16 Philip Morris Incorporated System and method for visually inspecting a cigarette packaging process
JP2002262392A (ja) * 2001-02-28 2002-09-13 Pioneer Electronic Corp 蝶ダンパ
DE20120977U1 (de) * 2001-12-27 2003-04-30 Bat Cigarettenfab Gmbh Schnittkontrolle für eine Innenumhüllung für eine Zigarettengruppe
EP1340613B1 (fr) * 2002-03-01 2004-08-18 CURIONI SUN S.r.l. Dispositif pour poser des poignées sur des sacs
US7448991B2 (en) * 2002-11-14 2008-11-11 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Process and system for monitoring a continuous element being incorporated within a cigarette filter
JP2004182410A (ja) * 2002-12-04 2004-07-02 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd シート体の生産管理方法及び生産管理システム
US20040180770A1 (en) * 2003-03-11 2004-09-16 Cook Matthew R. Machine for and method of securing a lining bag at precise locations on the inner surface of a container blank
US7762046B2 (en) * 2008-04-11 2010-07-27 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method for manufacturing cigarette packages
US8522515B2 (en) * 2009-01-26 2013-09-03 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method and apparatus for customizing cigarette packages
JP5848000B2 (ja) * 2010-09-30 2016-01-27 三菱重工印刷紙工機械株式会社 製函機の不良品除去装置及び製函機
CN103896046B (zh) * 2014-04-28 2016-04-13 厦门五福印务有限公司 香烟包装纸自动揉纸机
GB2542569B (en) * 2015-09-22 2021-04-28 Ds Smith Packaging Ltd A combination of a printed roll and a print roll inventory map
GB2569597B (en) * 2017-12-21 2022-04-27 Alexir Packaging Ltd Fault prevention system

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EP0514340A1 (fr) * 1991-05-16 1992-11-19 Fabriques De Tabac Reunies S.A. Procédé et dispositif de préparation d'ébauches d'emballages
EP0677444A1 (fr) * 1994-04-12 1995-10-18 G.D Societa' Per Azioni Procédé de contrôle optique de produits

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DE4209454A1 (de) * 1992-03-24 1993-09-30 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aussondern fehlerhafter Packungen im Bereich einer Verpackungsmaschine
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US4084393A (en) 1974-08-21 1978-04-18 Focke & Pfuhl Apparatus for making and filling hinged boxes of a foldable material
US4053056A (en) * 1976-07-19 1977-10-11 Amf Incorporated Cigarette package inspection apparatus
EP0514340A1 (fr) * 1991-05-16 1992-11-19 Fabriques De Tabac Reunies S.A. Procédé et dispositif de préparation d'ébauches d'emballages
EP0677444A1 (fr) * 1994-04-12 1995-10-18 G.D Societa' Per Azioni Procédé de contrôle optique de produits

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0857652A1 (fr) * 1997-02-07 1998-08-12 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) Procédé et dispositif pour le contrÔle opto-électronique de matériau d'emballage
US6038836A (en) * 1997-02-07 2000-03-21 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co.) Process and apparatus for the optoelectronic monitoring of packaging material
EP0962308A2 (fr) * 1998-06-04 1999-12-08 INDAG Gesellschaft für Industriebedarf mbH & Co. Betriebs KG Procédé et dispositif pour la production des sachets en plastique
EP0962308A3 (fr) * 1998-06-04 2001-12-12 INDAG Gesellschaft für Industriebedarf mbH & Co. Betriebs KG Procédé et dispositif pour la production des sachets en plastique
CZ297062B6 (cs) * 1998-06-04 2006-08-16 Indag Gmbh & Co. Betriebs-Kg Zpusob výroby foliových sácku a zarízení k provádení zpusobu
WO1999065770A2 (fr) * 1998-06-17 1999-12-23 The Mead Corporation Systeme de verification et d'ejection automatique des cartons dans une machine d'emballage
WO1999065770A3 (fr) * 1998-06-17 2008-04-24 Mead Corp Systeme de verification et d'ejection automatique des cartons dans une machine d'emballage
EP0965523A1 (fr) * 1998-06-19 1999-12-22 Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) Procédé et machine pour fabriquer des emballages, en particulier des paquets de cigarettes
US6308492B1 (en) 1998-06-19 2001-10-30 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co.) Process and apparatus for producing packs
DE19948017A1 (de) * 1999-10-06 2001-04-12 Jagenberg Diana Gmbh Faltschachtelklebemaschine zur Herstellung von Faltschachtel aus Zuschnitten
DE102007009251A1 (de) 2007-02-22 2008-08-28 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Packung für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Packungen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9701074A (pt) 1998-12-15
JPH09314699A (ja) 1997-12-09
DE19607215A1 (de) 1997-08-28
EP0791539B1 (fr) 1999-06-02
JP3961603B2 (ja) 2007-08-22
US5970682A (en) 1999-10-26
DE59700178D1 (de) 1999-07-08
CN1161298A (zh) 1997-10-08
CN1079766C (zh) 2002-02-27

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