EP0744908B1 - Einlegesohle - Google Patents

Einlegesohle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0744908B1
EP0744908B1 EP95911252A EP95911252A EP0744908B1 EP 0744908 B1 EP0744908 B1 EP 0744908B1 EP 95911252 A EP95911252 A EP 95911252A EP 95911252 A EP95911252 A EP 95911252A EP 0744908 B1 EP0744908 B1 EP 0744908B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
projections
sole
insole
knobs
bottom layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95911252A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0744908A1 (de
Inventor
Elke Morgenstern
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Prodomo SA
Original Assignee
Prodomo SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Prodomo SA filed Critical Prodomo SA
Publication of EP0744908A1 publication Critical patent/EP0744908A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0744908B1 publication Critical patent/EP0744908B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/02—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
    • A43B7/146—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties provided with acupressure points or means for foot massage
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
    • A43B7/1464—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties with adjustable pads to allow custom fit
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
    • A43B7/1464—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties with adjustable pads to allow custom fit
    • A43B7/1469—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties with adjustable pads to allow custom fit adjustable by selectively fastening or securing into multiple available positions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an insole according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a large number of pressure elements are pressed into recesses from above, which are formed in a predetermined pattern in the entire surface of the insole or insole.
  • the knob-like pressure elements have a cylindrical or locally thickened shaft and an enlarged flat head with a rounded surface.
  • the pressure elements that act acupressor-specific can have an individual influence on the nerves ending at the sole of the foot and / or can be arranged according to the division of the sole of the foot into reflex zones.
  • a fundamental disadvantage of these known shoe designs is that the acupressor effect is bound to the particular shoe and the desired stimulation effect is reduced after about two hours of wearing, which may require several shoe changes a day.
  • the interchangeable print elements are fashionable Shoes, especially women's shoes, with thin outsoles cannot be used due to the inadequate anchoring of their shafts.
  • a reflex insole is described in DE-OS 35 20 956, in which a plurality of pins are arranged in the sole in a uniform distribution and at greater distances, which protrude beyond the top of the sole to stimulate certain reflex points on the sole of the foot of the user.
  • the insole consists of a lower layer made of a pressure-elastic deformable material and an upper fabric layer in which a plurality of openings for the rigid pins made of z. B. wood are formed.
  • the wooden pencils have a disc-shaped, extended foot, with which they are supported on the elastic layer and sink into it under pressure.
  • the two flexible layers are only connected to one another at their outer edge by a seam, so that the rigid wooden pins can tilt due to relative displacements of the two layers due to rolling movements of the support foot when walking, which leads to painful pressure points.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object of improving an insole of the type mentioned in such a way that easy attachment or replacement of the knobs in the desired zones is ensured over a long period of time, and that the functionality of the insole with knobs also over a long period Period is ensured.
  • the widened foot of the knobs is fitted in a corresponding recess in the lower layer, and that the knobs have a widened head with a rounded bust, the diameter of which is slightly larger than the hole diameter, and the edge of which is supported on the flexible cover layer , it is possible that the insertion or removal of the knobs can be carried out easily and quickly and that a secure attachment of the knobs is ensured over a very long period of time.
  • the flat top layer which is preferably made of smooth fine leather, permits sliding movements of the support foot when walking in the surface areas free of nubs, which support the stimulating effects of the nub areas.
  • the knobs can be fixed captively and detachably in the lower, soft-elastic layer and project appropriately positioned holes in the upper leather layer in the press fit.
  • This design of the insole offers the wearer the option of arranging the knobs only in those reflex zones, which are marked or marked on the underside of the insole and whose associated organs are to be stimulated.
  • the invention enables the targeted stimulation of one or more organs simultaneously or in chronological order using only a single insole. Because of the small thickness and the flexibility, the insole according to the invention can be used universally in different types of shoes, such as normal street shoes, fashionable, possibly high-heeled women's shoes, as well as in work and sports shoes.
  • the knobs In order to ensure a secure fit of the knobs in the two sole layers with such knobs arranged releasably in the insole, the knobs have a preferably disk-shaped widened foot which, when inserted, fits exactly into a correspondingly shaped recess on the underside of the lower layer, whereby the outside of the foot is flush with the outside of the lower layer.
  • the manually releasable mounting or fixing of the knobs in the insole can be improved by additional means, for example by means of adhesive or by forming a widened knob head, which is pressed through the slightly narrower holes in the upper leather layer from below through increased application of pressure.
  • the reflex zones associated with the individual organs are e.g. B. by embossed or raised borders, hatching or the like. Particularly marked and possibly marked by symbols.
  • the insole shown consists of an upper leather layer 1 and a lower layer 2 made of a soft, elastic, non-toxic material, such as in particular rubber, rubber or a relatively soft plastic.
  • the materials of both layers should not contain any substances that could cause or trigger undesired reactions, for example allergies, in sensitive carriers.
  • a plurality of holes 3 with a predetermined diameter of z. B. 1.5 to 3.0 mm punched in a certain pattern.
  • a number of preferably circular recesses 4, corresponding to the holes 3 are formed axially centered for each hole 3, which extend as far as the leather layer 1 or - as shown in FIG. 3 - can end shortly before this.
  • knobs 5 made of an atoxic, elastically deformable material can be fixed, which have a widened foot 6, a cylindrical shaft 7 and a rounded head 8 (see FIG. 3).
  • the shape of the foot 6 is adapted exactly to that of the recesses 4 and the diameter of the shaft 7 is the same or slightly larger than the diameter of the holes 3.
  • each knob 5 can be pressed into a recess 4 from below by a finger pressure, its shaft 7 projecting through the respective hole 3 in the press fit and being Head 8 protrudes a predetermined amount above the sole surface.
  • the underside of the sole is divided into a plurality of different areas by embossed or raised lines 9, which lie opposite the known reflex zones on the sole of the wearer's foot.
  • the individual reflex zone areas can e.g. B. be identified by numbers, letters or other symbols, and the respective associated body organs can be designated on a free surface of the top or bottom of the sole.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 it can be seen that only in certain - freely selectable - reflex zone areas are arranged in black nubs 5, so that only the organs assigned to these areas are stimulated during the walking movement. Since it has been shown that the reflex zone massage of the soles of the feet by knobs or pegs should not exceed certain periods of time in order to avoid over-irritation and also dulling, the knobs 5 of the insoles according to the invention can be removed from the sole after a predetermined wearing time of about 1 to 3 hours pulled out and repositioned if necessary to stimulate other organs.
  • the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment shown.
  • the knobs can also be firmly connected to the lower layer of the sole.
  • the feet of several knobs can be connected to one another and represent a flat structure that fits into a correspondingly shaped recess in the lower layer. If these knobs are not used, the recess can be filled with a suitably shaped rubber flap to prevent penetration.
  • the insole should preferably have the same thickness, certain areas, e.g. B. in the instep, also thickened or stiffened by a rigid arched base.
  • further means for improved fixation of the knobs in their receptacles can also be provided. These means include, for example, a slightly thickened design of the knob head (as shown in dashed lines in FIG. 3), which just allows it to be pushed through the hole 3 and forms an annular flange at its lower end for support on the leather cover layer 1.
  • nubs that are permanently or detachably attached to the lower layer of the sole, that individual nubs do not have an approximately punctiform intensive massage effect, as in the prior art, but that flat zones of the sole of the foot are gently stimulated by the grouping of the nubs and the associated organs are stimulated to an increased activity. This applies in particular to the preferred field of application of the insole according to the invention as an aid to the weight loss of the person.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Impact Printers (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
EP95911252A 1994-02-24 1995-02-22 Einlegesohle Expired - Lifetime EP0744908B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4406063A DE4406063A1 (de) 1994-02-24 1994-02-24 Einlegesohle
DE4406063 1994-02-24
PCT/EP1995/000649 WO1995022916A1 (de) 1994-02-24 1995-02-22 Einlegesohle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0744908A1 EP0744908A1 (de) 1996-12-04
EP0744908B1 true EP0744908B1 (de) 1997-05-02

Family

ID=6511147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95911252A Expired - Lifetime EP0744908B1 (de) 1994-02-24 1995-02-22 Einlegesohle

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US5860229A (xx)
EP (1) EP0744908B1 (xx)
JP (1) JP3100399B2 (xx)
KR (1) KR100205142B1 (xx)
CN (1) CN1123304C (xx)
AT (1) ATE152329T1 (xx)
BR (1) BR9506854A (xx)
CA (1) CA2184095C (xx)
CZ (1) CZ283336B6 (xx)
DE (2) DE4406063A1 (xx)
DK (1) DK0744908T3 (xx)
EE (1) EE03201B1 (xx)
ES (1) ES2103629T3 (xx)
GR (1) GR3023332T3 (xx)
HK (1) HK1007671A1 (xx)
LV (1) LV11723B (xx)
PL (1) PL178901B1 (xx)
RU (1) RU2124303C1 (xx)
UY (1) UY23918A1 (xx)
WO (1) WO1995022916A1 (xx)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2184095A1 (en) 1995-08-31
HK1007671A1 (en) 1999-04-23
WO1995022916A1 (de) 1995-08-31
PL178901B1 (pl) 2000-06-30
EP0744908A1 (de) 1996-12-04
CA2184095C (en) 2001-01-23
US5860229A (en) 1999-01-19
DE4406063A1 (de) 1995-08-31
LV11723B (en) 1997-10-20
PL316038A1 (en) 1996-12-23
UY23918A1 (es) 1995-03-10
KR970700991A (ko) 1997-03-17
LV11723A (lv) 1997-04-20
KR100205142B1 (ko) 1999-07-01
JP3100399B2 (ja) 2000-10-16
RU2124303C1 (ru) 1999-01-10
DK0744908T3 (da) 1997-12-08
ES2103629T3 (es) 1997-09-16
ATE152329T1 (de) 1997-05-15
EE03201B1 (et) 1999-08-16
CN1123304C (zh) 2003-10-08
CZ248796A3 (en) 1996-11-13
BR9506854A (pt) 1997-09-23
CN1141584A (zh) 1997-01-29
GR3023332T3 (en) 1997-08-29
DE59500209D1 (de) 1997-06-05
JPH09506537A (ja) 1997-06-30
CZ283336B6 (cs) 1998-02-18

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