EP0703047B1 - Perforiereinrichtung - Google Patents

Perforiereinrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0703047B1
EP0703047B1 EP95114443A EP95114443A EP0703047B1 EP 0703047 B1 EP0703047 B1 EP 0703047B1 EP 95114443 A EP95114443 A EP 95114443A EP 95114443 A EP95114443 A EP 95114443A EP 0703047 B1 EP0703047 B1 EP 0703047B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
perforating
individual
cylinder
knife
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95114443A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0703047A2 (de
EP0703047A3 (de
Inventor
Rudolf Phillip Öchsner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koenig and Bauer AG
Original Assignee
Koenig and Bauer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koenig and Bauer AG filed Critical Koenig and Bauer AG
Publication of EP0703047A2 publication Critical patent/EP0703047A2/de
Publication of EP0703047A3 publication Critical patent/EP0703047A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0703047B1 publication Critical patent/EP0703047B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/18—Perforating by slitting, i.e. forming cuts closed at their ends without removal of material
    • B26F1/22—Perforating by slitting, i.e. forming cuts closed at their ends without removal of material to form non-rectilinear cuts, e.g. for tabs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2614—Means for mounting the cutting member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/02—Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
    • B26F1/14—Punching tools; Punching dies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/11—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting web rolls
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S83/00—Cutting
    • Y10S83/929—Particular nature of work or product
    • Y10S83/934—Book, being made, e.g. trimming a signature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
    • Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
    • Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/465—Cutting motion of tool has component in direction of moving work
    • Y10T83/4766—Orbital motion of cutting blade
    • Y10T83/4795—Rotary tool
    • Y10T83/483—With cooperating rotary cutter or backup
    • Y10T83/4838—With anvil backup
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/929—Tool or tool with support
    • Y10T83/9314—Pointed perforators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/929—Tool or tool with support
    • Y10T83/9372—Rotatable type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for Cross perforation of signatures according to the Preamble of claim 1.
  • EP 03 07 891 B1 is a perforating knife for Perforating signatures before folding become known, the perforating knife a variety of arranged side by side at a distance Has perforating teeth.
  • the cutting edges the perforating teeth are U-shaped, so that the Basic cutting edges of the perforating teeth on one common straight lines lie with the legs directly adjacent perforating teeth alternately are arranged to each other.
  • This perforating knife can be replaced completely become.
  • US 26 82 306 A discloses a device that is suitable for cross perforating signatures, whereby the perforating knife bar from a plurality of in axial direction of the perforating cylinder at a distance spaced individual perforating knives.
  • the invention is based on the object Perforating knife for a perforating device for To cross-perforate signatures at which after damage to a perforating tooth, not the Entire perforating knife bar must be replaced.
  • the single perforating knife are such components that are easily manufactured as standard can be. Furthermore, it is a variation of Distances between the individual perforating knives, d. H. at Varying the tooth gaps and thus the length of the bars possible that the perforating knife bar both the thickness as well as the grammage of the signatures.
  • the from the individual perforating knives according to the invention composite perforating knife bar is for education a second longitudinal fold.
  • a folder of a rotary printing machine has u. a. a perforating cylinder 1.
  • the perforating cylinder 1 carries a total in a cylinder-wide pit 2 perforated knife bar marked with 3.
  • the Perforating knife bar 3 has a form-fitting, z. B. connected to the bottom of the pit 2 by screws profile strip 4 extending in the axial direction, approximately in the form of a T rotated by 180 °. At the end 6 of the vertical, d. H.
  • Perforating cylinder 1 itself in the radial direction of the Perforating cylinder 1 extending leg 7, is supported in particular on an end face of the end 6 a right with a total of 8 and 9 respectively or to the left of a plane bisecting the perforating cylinder 11 arranged single perforating knife, which will be described in more detail below.
  • Each individual perforating knife 8; 9 shows one congruent with a future cross fold line 12 extending straight perforating part 13 (hereinafter referred to as a straight part) with a Width b and a height h.
  • both ends 14; 16 straight part 8; 9 extends in each case angled perforating part 17; 18 (hereinafter referred to as an angled part) with a length l and a height e.
  • Both angled parts 17; 18 are in an angle alpha, e.g. B. 45 ° to the straight part 13 angled so that the free ends of the angled Parts 17; 18 both in the direction of cylinder bisecting plane 11 as well simultaneously in the transport direction of a signature 19 or point in the direction of rotation C of the perforating cylinder 1.
  • Both the angled parts 17; 18 as well straight part 13 of the single perforating knife 8; 9 instructions their side facing a counter perforating cylinder 21 cutting edges 22; 23 or a cutting edge 24 on.
  • the cutting edges 22 to 24 can each have one have one-sided bevel and also a finely toothed cutting edge 22 to 24 (Fig. 4 to 6).
  • a lower height e of the angled parts 17; 18 compared to the height h of the straight part 13 can the undersides 26; 27 of the angled parts 17; 18 on the end 6 of the vertical T-leg 7 support, while this by the amount h minus e protruding end or tongues 28 of the straight part 13 one long side of the vertical T-leg 7 abuts and by means of a parallel and in the axial direction to the vertical T-leg 7 extending terminal block 31, e.g. B. is clamped by means of screws.
  • the individual perforating knife 8; 9 individually in one Distance a, d. H. one tooth gap each, which one so-called bridge between two cuts in the signature 19 corresponds to be spaced apart.
  • the Distance a can be between two and eight millimeters lie.
  • the individual perforating knife 8; 9; 36, 43 can made of folded steel sheet with a thickness d, z. B. exist between 0.5 and 1.5 millimeters.
  • the Single perforating knife 8; 9 are each in one piece trained and can be symmetrical or asymmetrical plane 11 bisecting the cylinder length.
  • An asymmetrical arrangement of the individual perforating knives 8th; 9 (Fig. 2 and 3) has multilayered perforation Signatures 19, e.g. B.
  • a medium single perforating knife 43 multi-part e.g. B. from three parts to provide Parts can be moved separately or are arranged in a row (FIG. 7), namely with a middle straight part 44 and a first outer straight part 46 with an angled alpha angled first part 37 and a second outer straight part 47 with an angled at an angle alpha Part 38, as in the middle single perforating knife 36 already described.
  • the straight parts 44; 46; 47 are each arranged at a distance g from each other less, d. H. up to 0.8 times the distance a between the Individual perforating knives 8 or 9 corresponds.
  • a total of 49 individual perforating knives a straight perforating part 51 with on his both ends 14; 16 located in the angle Alpha angled perforating parts 52; 53.
  • runs parallel and cohesively to the straight perforating part 51 still a holding part 54 with a second also angled at the angle alpha perforating part 56, which is parallel and at a distance of 0.5 times a length l to the angled one perforating part 52 runs.
  • the length of the angled parts 52; 53; 56 is also about 0.5 times a length l of the angled parts 17; 18 of already mentioned single perforating knife 8; 9.
  • All angled perforating parts 52; 53; 56 points both in the direction of the plane bisecting the cylinder length 11 and in the direction of rotation C of Perforating cylinder 1.
  • This single perforating knife 49 consist of a right and left version, where the individual perforating knives with their angled perforating parts each in Direction of rotation C and in the direction of have cylinder-bisecting plane 11 and in the middle for Single perforation knife 36 analog single perforation knife is arranged.
  • This type of single perforating knife 49 with the shortened angled, perforating parts are advantageously spaced in a row especially for signatures with a relatively low one Number up to 48 pages applied, with which the short angled, perforating parts a "short Trimming "is achieved (Fig. 7).
  • the counter bar 67 can have a rectangular, in particular a square cross section with a in the axial direction of the counter-perforating cylinder 21 have extending bore 68, in which over the entire length is a cylindrical coil spring 69 extends, which with its outer diameter on Diameter of the bore 68 is present (Fig. 1 and 9).
  • This Coil spring 69 has a length that is greater than the product of the number of turns and the wire diameter the coil spring 69 so that the turns of the Coil spring 69 do not lie against each other. At least One end 71 of the coil spring 69 is blown air blown in, e.g. B.
  • journal 72 by means of a known rotatable Introduction 74 provided with a blown air source 76 communicates.
  • the rotary insertion 74 is by means of a flange 77 on the side frame 78 of the machine attached.
  • the counter bar 67 consists of a Hartgummiartirgen, elastic material, e.g. B. Plastic, such as polyester-polyol with a hardness of about 90 Shore A.
  • the function of the cross perforating device is like follows: during the production of the folder the signatures between the perforating knife bar 3 and the counter bar 76 transversely perforated, the Cutting edges, e.g. B. 22, 23, 24 of Single perforating knife, e.g. B. 8, 36, 9 not only that Penetrate paper webs of the signature, but simultaneously over their theoretical effective diameter out into the surface of the elastic counter bar 67 penetrate until it is just before the light End diameter of hole 68. Because of the permanent Penetration of the cutting edges 22, 23, 24 of the Single perforating knife 8, 36, 9 in the counter bar 67 at every cylinder revolution becomes the missing piece between the depth of penetration of the cutting edges 22, 23, 24 and the worked up clear diameter of bore 68, d. H.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
EP95114443A 1994-09-21 1995-09-14 Perforiereinrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP0703047B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4433604A DE4433604C2 (de) 1994-09-21 1994-09-21 Perforiereinrichtung
DE4433604 1994-09-21

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0703047A2 EP0703047A2 (de) 1996-03-27
EP0703047A3 EP0703047A3 (de) 1996-10-23
EP0703047B1 true EP0703047B1 (de) 2002-01-23

Family

ID=6528757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95114443A Expired - Lifetime EP0703047B1 (de) 1994-09-21 1995-09-14 Perforiereinrichtung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5791219A (ja)
EP (1) EP0703047B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP2941695B2 (ja)
DE (2) DE4433604C2 (ja)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19813084C1 (de) * 1998-03-25 1998-12-24 Leitz Geb Gmbh & Co Schneidwerkzeug, insbesondere Hobelmesserkopf oder Hobelmesserwelle
US6523595B1 (en) * 1999-09-03 2003-02-25 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method of and apparatus for separating discrete elements from pre-perforated web for placement on product web moving at different speed
US20070084322A1 (en) * 2005-10-19 2007-04-19 Interwrap Inc. Apparatus for cutting a line of perforation in a fabric
EP3246140B1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2019-06-26 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Cutting unit and method for cutting
EP3246139B1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2020-09-30 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. A cutting tool and a method for cutting a web or sheet of material
EP3246138B1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2020-05-06 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. A cutting system, and a method for cutting a web or sheet of material

Family Cites Families (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE139107C (ja) *
US937331A (en) * 1908-07-09 1909-10-19 Joseph V Reed Cutting, scoring, and creasing device.
US1411774A (en) * 1920-10-13 1922-04-04 Albert W Engel Sheet-perforating tool
US1718164A (en) * 1926-10-16 1929-06-18 Magune Robert Blaisdell Perforating device
US2682306A (en) * 1950-09-22 1954-06-29 Schriber Machinery Company Tab cutter
DE1002610B (de) * 1952-07-03 1957-02-14 Carl Honsel Vorrichtung zum Perforieren laufender Papierbahnen, insbesondere in Verbindung mit einer Maschine zur Herstellung von Staffelsaecken
US2956465A (en) * 1955-05-19 1960-10-18 Waldorf Paper Prod Co Cutting rule and perforated line
IT578371A (ja) * 1957-08-30 1900-01-01
US3263547A (en) * 1964-08-14 1966-08-02 Bernal Tool & Machine Co Steel rule cutting die
US3228710A (en) * 1965-05-18 1966-01-11 Strachan & Henshaw Ltd Folding of paper and like material
US3464293A (en) * 1967-08-01 1969-09-02 Konrad S Svendsen Steel rule cutting die and method of fabrication
US3590695A (en) * 1968-04-04 1971-07-06 Jiffy Mfg Co Sheet perforating and joining system
US3969474A (en) * 1969-04-07 1976-07-13 Gaug John R Molded steel rule die for rotary die cutting
GB1307909A (en) * 1969-04-07 1973-02-21 Western Printing Mach Co Moulded steel rule die for die cutting
US3686988A (en) * 1970-04-24 1972-08-29 Albert L Ross Bag making machine
GB1413188A (en) * 1973-06-22 1975-11-12 Masson Scott Thrissell Eng Ltd Mounting devices for a blade of a rotary cutting machine
JPS53131292U (ja) * 1978-03-17 1978-10-18
US4669191A (en) * 1985-05-06 1987-06-02 Schramm William G Paper perforating device
JPS62141692A (ja) * 1985-12-17 1987-06-25 Seiko Epson Corp 光学式情報記録装置
US4962686A (en) * 1986-05-27 1990-10-16 Harry Boyd Perforating strip for printing presses
DE3731117A1 (de) * 1987-09-16 1989-03-30 Koenig & Bauer Ag Perforiermesser
JPS6446198U (ja) * 1987-09-18 1989-03-22
US4826090A (en) * 1987-11-09 1989-05-02 Orphall Axel W Hammer assembly for a rotary material crusher
GB2218367A (en) * 1988-05-14 1989-11-15 Carlton Press Knives Ltd Cutting boards
US5370028A (en) * 1989-08-31 1994-12-06 Karl Marbach Gmbh & Co. Strip steel punching and indenting tool
DE3928916C1 (ja) * 1989-08-31 1991-01-24 Karl Marbach Gmbh & Co, 7100 Heilbronn, De
US5309804A (en) * 1992-03-11 1994-05-10 Newsday, Inc. Rotary cutting apparatus and method for cutting newspapers or the like
JPH05334116A (ja) * 1992-05-13 1993-12-17 Nec Corp デバッグ制御方式
FR2693403B1 (fr) * 1992-07-10 1994-10-14 Maury Imprimeur Sa Cahier, destiné à la fabrication de brochures, livres et analogues; outil de perforation utile à sa préparation; procédé de préparation dudit cahier.
DE9408765U1 (de) * 1994-05-28 1994-07-28 Mesenhöller, Hans, 42855 Remscheid Werkzeugträger für Steckwerkzeuge, z.B. Schrauberbits
US5524930A (en) * 1994-09-09 1996-06-11 Sure Perf, Inc. Perforating blade and signature

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0703047A2 (de) 1996-03-27
DE59510011D1 (de) 2002-03-14
JPH08300300A (ja) 1996-11-19
EP0703047A3 (de) 1996-10-23
DE4433604A1 (de) 1996-03-28
DE4433604C2 (de) 1998-05-07
JP2941695B2 (ja) 1999-08-25
US5791219A (en) 1998-08-11

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