EP0678944A2 - Outil pince pour torsader partiellement un embout de câble dénudé multibrin, come âme d'un conducteur isolé - Google Patents

Outil pince pour torsader partiellement un embout de câble dénudé multibrin, come âme d'un conducteur isolé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0678944A2
EP0678944A2 EP95105712A EP95105712A EP0678944A2 EP 0678944 A2 EP0678944 A2 EP 0678944A2 EP 95105712 A EP95105712 A EP 95105712A EP 95105712 A EP95105712 A EP 95105712A EP 0678944 A2 EP0678944 A2 EP 0678944A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pliers
tool according
jaws
webs
web
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95105712A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0678944A3 (fr
EP0678944B1 (fr
Inventor
Josef Krampe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0678944A2 publication Critical patent/EP0678944A2/fr
Publication of EP0678944A3 publication Critical patent/EP0678944A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0678944B1 publication Critical patent/EP0678944B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
    • H01R43/042—Hand tools for crimping
    • H01R43/045—Hand tools for crimping with contact member feeding mechanism
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
    • H01R43/048—Crimping apparatus or processes
    • H01R43/05—Crimping apparatus or processes with wire-insulation stripping
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
    • H01R43/048—Crimping apparatus or processes
    • H01R43/055—Crimping apparatus or processes with contact member feeding mechanism
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
    • Y10T29/5136—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work
    • Y10T29/5137—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work including assembling or disassembling station
    • Y10T29/5139—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work including assembling or disassembling station and means to sever work prior to disassembling
    • Y10T29/514—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work including assembling or disassembling station and means to sever work prior to disassembling comprising means to strip insulation from wire
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y10T29/532—Conductor
    • Y10T29/53209—Terminal or connector
    • Y10T29/53213—Assembled to wire-type conductor
    • Y10T29/53222—Means comprising hand-manipulatable implement

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pair of pliers-like tools for twisting the partially exposed end region of an insulated conductor having a strand as a wire, and refinements of the tool to form a complete sequence of the steps required for attaching end sleeves to conductors provided with insulation and having a strand as a conductor Device.
  • the invention is based on the object of proposing a tool for twisting the partially exposed end region of an insulated conductor having a strand as a wire, which is simple and uncomplicated in terms of structure and therefore hardly susceptible to faults and which is then easy to handle leaves.
  • the invention is further based on the object of offering a tool with which all manipulations in connection with the attachment of a wire end sleeve to an insulated conductor having a strand as a wire can be carried out.
  • a pliers-like tool is first proposed for twisting the partially exposed end region of an insulated conductor having a strand as a wire, which, at the free end of the jaws, extends from the jaws, each oriented towards the other jaw, and projecting into the pliers mouth, the
  • the webs have a course corresponding to the movement curve of the pliers jaws, run on mutually offset planes that form an intermediate space between the webs, one of the webs has a length that provides a limited coverage of the other web when the pliers are open, and the surfaces assigned to one another that delimit the interspace between the webs are designed to be easy to grip.
  • the drilling tool according to the invention is a very simple and therefore uncomplicated and therefore hardly susceptible to failure, with which the further advantage is connected that the mouth of the pliers-like tool remains unaffected for other elements required for connection of wire end sleeves to the exposed ends of an insulated conductor having a strand as a wire, such as clamping and cutting elements to be assigned to the jaws of the tool for stripping the conductor end .
  • the solution according to the invention can then be readily implemented on existing stripping pliers with clamping and cutting elements attached to the jaws of the pliers to expose the end of the insulated conductor.
  • Embodiments of the drilling tool according to the invention result from subclaims 2 to 6. Possibilities of designing the drilling tool into a tool with which, in the most favorable case, all the operations required in connection with the attachment of wire end sleeves to a stranded wire having insulated conductors can be effected from the subclaims 7 to 16.
  • An essential feature of the invention in this context is the heart of the tool, that is, the cassette embedded in the pliers with the scenes for the elements for pressing the ferrule onto the exposed strand end, for separating a ferrule from a magazine Wire end sleeve belt and then, if necessary, also to cut a conductor to length, in connection with the very simple mechanisms for operating the tools.
  • the pliers-like tool shown as a whole in FIGS. 1, 3 and 5, consists, in a manner known per se, of the legs 12 and 13 combined by the axis 11, of which the leg 13 passes through the leg 12, the projections of which extend beyond the axis 11, the pliers jaws 121 and 131, with the clamping and cutting elements 21, 21 'and 22, 22' are provided with which the first stage of stripping the conductor end to be provided with a ferrule is carried out in such a way that that in the direction of the arrow A in FIGS.
  • insulated (311) stranded conductors 31 inserted into the tool when the pliers are actuated, on the one hand fixed between the clamping elements 21, 21 'and on the other hand the insulation 311 is cut by the cutting elements 22, 22' and the cut insulation 311 'then by opposing displacement of the clamping and cutting elements 21, 21' and 22, 22 'in the sense of the double arrow B in Figure 12 on the before the Ansc
  • the end region 31 'of the strand 31 is withdrawn to a limited extent (arrow C in FIG. 12), limited because the direct action of the twist elements on the strand to be twisted is to be avoided is.
  • a return spring which transfers the pliers legs back to their starting position
  • 16 and 16 'the return springs are referred, which transfer the clamping and cutting elements 21, 21' and 22, 22 'back to their starting position.
  • the limited removal of the cut insulation 311 'from the strand 31 results from the insertion depth of the conductor to be stripped into the pliers, defined by the stop 23 starting from a protrusion of the clamping jaw 21'.
  • the synchronous pivoting of the corresponding cutting jaws and thus also the corresponding one Clamping jaws, which protrude from the cutting jaw 22 ′ and interact with the cutting jaw 22, then also serve as a guide when the conductor to be stripped is inserted into the pliers mouth.
  • the drill device designed according to the invention. It consists of the webs 41 and 42, which extend from the two jaws at the end of the jaws 121 and 131 and which are oriented towards the other jaw and slide in mutually offset planes when the pliers are closed, leaving one space above the other (in particular FIGS. 13 and 14).
  • the web 42 has a slight protrusion 43 from the webs which take an arc-shaped course in accordance with the movement curve of the jaws of the pliers, which, when widened, defines the intermediate space 44 (FIG. 14) between the webs.
  • a further contributing factor to the definition of the intermediate space 44 is a web 46 extending from the pliers limb 121 and extending at a distance from the web 41, between which and the web 41 the web 42 starting from the pliers limb 131 leads.
  • a throat 47 located in front of the widened protrusion 43 of the web 42 serves to position the end of the conductor to be twisted to be attached.
  • An inclined leading edge 48 on the web 41 extending from the pliers limb 121 ensures that the drilling device is gripped.
  • the drilling process itself is at least supported by saw blade sections 49 embedded in the webs.
  • the saw blade sections 48 projecting from the webs 41 and 42 then also represent the complete removal of the separated, initially only removed insulation 311 'from the twisted one, which is associated with the progressive twisting of the wire end 31' Strand end 31 'sure.
  • a crimping device Integrated into the pliers is a crimping device, which can be seen in detail from FIGS. 6 to 9, for attaching the ferrule to the exposed, previously twisted strand of the conductor.
  • the actual crimping device (FIGS. 6 and 7) consists of a cassette 61 which passes through the adjustable pliers limbs 13 in the crossing area of the pliers limbs 12 and 13 and on which axis 11 which summarizes the pliers limbs and in which a link 62 with a projection 63 over the pliers limb 12 is formed is formed in a die 631 which is accessible perpendicularly to the plane of the drawing, in which the wire end sleeve 761 attached to the twisted strand end 31 'is pressed against the strand end 31' by means of a press ram 64 which is guided in the link 62 and which is pressed into it with a Interacting lever 66, which is fixed with respect to the axis 11 which summarizes
  • the protrusion 63 of the link 62 which forms the die 631 in turn has an entrance 632 which projects in the plane of the drawing and receives the free end of the ferrule strap 76 (FIG. 4) and is also accessible perpendicular to the plane of the drawing.
  • a set screw 65 for adapting the die 631 formed therein to the respective ferrule dimension is also attached to the projection 63 of the link 62.
  • the die 631 is pressurized for pressing the wire end sleeve 761 on the twisted strand end 31 'by a detachably mounted on the adjustable pliers leg 13 Magazine 71 for a wire end ferrule belt 76, the mouth 72 of which is oriented towards the entrance 632 to the die 631.
  • the foremost wire end sleeve 761 which still forms part of the wire end sleeve belt 76, is transferred into the die 631 with the aid of the conductor 31, the exposed, twisted strand end 31 'of which is inserted into the wire end sleeve 761 perpendicular to the plane of the drawing and the conductor 31 then the wire end sleeve 761 into the die 631 is transferred in the drawing plane in the direction of the die 631.
  • the pliers are actuated, under the action of the lever 66 the press ram 64 is displaced into the die 631, under whose action the wire end sleeve 761 on the twisted strand end 31 'is pressed.
  • the wire end sleeve 761 located in the die 631 is separated from the wire end sleeve belt 76 by a knife 681 which cuts through the belt 762 and which is assigned in front of the head a knife carrier 68 which extends in a further link 67 running above the link 62 for the press ram 64 in the cassette 61 which is displaceable via a toggle lever drive 69 articulated on the stationary pliers leg 12, ie on its jaw 121, in the direction of the die 631 and in the opposite direction (FIGS. 8 and 9).
  • the toggle lever drive 69 mounted on the jaw 121 of the pliers arm 12 ensures that the knife 681, before the press ram 64 comes up against the wire end sleeve 761 located in the die 631, engages with the wire end sleeve belt 76, the belt 762 and the wire end sleeve 761 in advance detach from belt 762.
  • the work sequence which relates to the partial partial stripping of the conductor end and to the twisting of the wire formed by a strand in its end region to be provided with a wire end sleeve, can be seen from FIGS. 12 to 14, without further explanations being required in this regard.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
  • Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
EP95105712A 1994-04-20 1995-04-15 Outil du genre pince pour torsader l'embout partiellement dénudé d'un conducteur isolé ayant une âme en forme de tresse Expired - Lifetime EP0678944B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4413748 1994-04-20
DE4413748A DE4413748A1 (de) 1994-04-20 1994-04-20 Zangenartiges Werkzeug zum Verdrillen des teilweise freigelegten Endbereichs eines eine Litze als Ader aufweisenden isolierten Leiters

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0678944A2 true EP0678944A2 (fr) 1995-10-25
EP0678944A3 EP0678944A3 (fr) 1996-12-27
EP0678944B1 EP0678944B1 (fr) 1999-03-10

Family

ID=6515979

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95105712A Expired - Lifetime EP0678944B1 (fr) 1994-04-20 1995-04-15 Outil du genre pince pour torsader l'embout partiellement dénudé d'un conducteur isolé ayant une âme en forme de tresse

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5611138A (fr)
EP (1) EP0678944B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0864332A (fr)
CN (1) CN1047477C (fr)
AT (1) ATE177566T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4413748A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2006962A1 (fr) 2007-06-22 2008-12-24 Legrand France Pince de distribution et de sertissage pour accessoirtes de câblage à sertir sur un câble

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6763583B1 (en) * 2000-09-22 2004-07-20 Clyde Wesley Bryan Tool for working on live electrical wires
JP5141080B2 (ja) * 2007-04-10 2013-02-13 セイコーエプソン株式会社 光源装置、及び、それを用いた画像表示装置、モニタ装置、並びに照明装置
US7637185B2 (en) * 2008-04-11 2009-12-29 Aslan Industries Corporation Plier tool for closing clam-shell type electrical connectors
DE102008025635A1 (de) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-03 Harald Westphal Abisolier- und Verdrillzange
DE202014100340U1 (de) 2014-01-27 2014-02-19 Jokari-Krampe Gmbh Abisolier- und Crimpzange mit Zwangssperre
CN104065000B (zh) * 2014-05-30 2017-01-25 国家电网公司 一种电缆外护套横向剥除器
US11233368B2 (en) * 2017-09-29 2022-01-25 TE Connectivity Services Gmbh Wire clamp
DE102019117856A1 (de) * 2019-07-02 2021-01-07 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Magazin zur Verarbeitung von Aderendhülsen und Handwerkzeug zum Verpressen von Aderendhülsen
TWI704985B (zh) * 2019-10-28 2020-09-21 溫芫鋐 車用導線之尾套鉗具

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4241628A (en) * 1979-06-25 1980-12-30 Black & Decker Inc. Wire stripping machine and method therefor
DE9006400U1 (fr) * 1990-06-07 1990-08-09 Geisser, Carl, Zuerich, Ch
DE9102476U1 (fr) * 1991-03-01 1991-05-23 Krampe, Josef, 4715 Ascheberg, De
FR2693045A1 (fr) * 1992-06-29 1993-12-31 Legrand Sa Outil à main pour la pose d'un embout de câblage sur l'extrémité d'un conducteur isolé.

Family Cites Families (16)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA501360A (fr) * 1954-04-06 A. Miloche Herman Outil de raccord de fil metallique
DE619302C (de) * 1933-02-03 1935-09-27 Hans Gieseler Fa Werkzeug zum Entfernen der Isolierung von Kabeladern und anderen elektrischen Leitungen
DE710344C (de) * 1939-12-14 1941-09-11 Arado Flugzeugwerke G M B H Werkzeug zum Zusammendrehen von mehreren Draehten
SU454626A1 (ru) * 1966-07-15 1974-12-25 Завод "Пирометр" Автомат дл обжига изол ции,скручивани жил и резки монтажных проводов
JPS5110383A (en) * 1974-07-16 1976-01-27 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Hifukusensetsudan hifukuhagitorikiniokeru shinsenyorisochi
JPS5820204B2 (ja) * 1977-05-06 1983-04-22 富士通株式会社 電線の被覆剥離および撚り装置
SU936139A1 (ru) * 1980-10-08 1982-06-15 Предприятие П/Я Р-6668 Устройство дл обжига и удалени изол ции с монтажных проводов
SU995180A1 (ru) * 1981-08-03 1983-02-07 Предприятие П/Я Г-4122 Устройство дл сн ти изол ции с концов проводов
SU1125689A1 (ru) * 1982-01-25 1984-11-23 Ангарский электромеханический завод Устройство дл зачистки изол ции и скрутки жил проводов
DE3633725A1 (de) * 1986-10-03 1987-03-19 Michael Westphal Von hand zu bedienende abisolierzange, welche gleichzeitig den litzendraht verdrillt
US4782578A (en) * 1987-03-27 1988-11-08 Txay Jaw Wu Pneumatic wire stripping and twisting machine
CA2027232A1 (fr) * 1989-10-12 1991-04-13 Josef Krampe Outil de denudage de conducteurs electriques
DE4008515A1 (de) * 1990-03-16 1991-09-19 Zoller & Froehlich Hand-pressgeraet
DE4136302C1 (fr) * 1991-11-04 1993-03-11 Weidmueller Interface Gmbh & Co, 4930 Detmold, De
DE4209529C1 (fr) * 1992-03-24 1993-07-08 Weidmueller Interface Gmbh & Co, 4930 Detmold, De
DE4241224C1 (de) * 1992-12-08 1994-01-20 Wezag Gmbh Werkzeug zum Verpressen von isolierten Aderendhülsen in Bandform

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4241628A (en) * 1979-06-25 1980-12-30 Black & Decker Inc. Wire stripping machine and method therefor
DE9006400U1 (fr) * 1990-06-07 1990-08-09 Geisser, Carl, Zuerich, Ch
DE9102476U1 (fr) * 1991-03-01 1991-05-23 Krampe, Josef, 4715 Ascheberg, De
FR2693045A1 (fr) * 1992-06-29 1993-12-31 Legrand Sa Outil à main pour la pose d'un embout de câblage sur l'extrémité d'un conducteur isolé.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2006962A1 (fr) 2007-06-22 2008-12-24 Legrand France Pince de distribution et de sertissage pour accessoirtes de câblage à sertir sur un câble

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4413748A1 (de) 1995-11-02
EP0678944A3 (fr) 1996-12-27
ATE177566T1 (de) 1999-03-15
CN1047477C (zh) 1999-12-15
US5611138A (en) 1997-03-18
EP0678944B1 (fr) 1999-03-10
CN1123480A (zh) 1996-05-29
DE59505237D1 (de) 1999-04-15
JPH0864332A (ja) 1996-03-08

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