EP0635414B1 - Hänge-Fördersystem - Google Patents
Hänge-Fördersystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0635414B1 EP0635414B1 EP94109598A EP94109598A EP0635414B1 EP 0635414 B1 EP0635414 B1 EP 0635414B1 EP 94109598 A EP94109598 A EP 94109598A EP 94109598 A EP94109598 A EP 94109598A EP 0635414 B1 EP0635414 B1 EP 0635414B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- transport chain
- overhead conveyor
- transport
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 46
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B13/00—Other railway systems
- B61B13/12—Systems with propulsion devices between or alongside the rails, e.g. pneumatic systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B10/00—Power and free systems
- B61B10/02—Power and free systems with suspended vehicles
- B61B10/022—Vehicles; trolleys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B13/00—Other railway systems
- B61B13/02—Rack railways
Definitions
- the invention relates to a overhead conveyor system for in particular elongated and at relatively short intervals objects arranged in relation to each other, such as coils, bottles or the like, the objects of at least one finite, transport chain guided in a rail system be picked up and moved and every transport chain with at least one in a separate rail system Drive is operatively connected.
- Hanging conveyor systems are used in practice e.g. in the textile industry for transportation, for optional standstill of individuals Transport chain hoists e.g. so arranged for processing purposes Objects and / or storage of coils used.
- Transport chains (trolley trains) allow the Coils close together.
- a transport chain as a load suspension device, especially a universal joint chain, are both climbs and tight turns possible, so that hanging conveyor systems relatively designed and used to save space and space can and are therefore economically usable.
- a disadvantage of These known overhead conveyor systems are the process drives used in the transport chain. These are considered stationary Friction wheel drives are trained and must be in large numbers within the total distance of a overhead conveyor system arranged to be a continuous process each To enable transport chain.
- the invention is based on the object to create a hanging conveyor system of the type mentioned at the beginning, that ensures increased versatility, especially one high variability in terms of drives for the transport chain enables in particular the most diverse, technical requirements for the system, such as. different downtimes of the individual chain hoists, buffer zones or the like. fair to will.
- This task is the beginning of a hanging conveyor system mentioned type solved in that the rail system of the drive differing in profile and / or course from Rail system of the transport chain is formed. So you can the rail systems for the transport chain and for the Drive means have different courses, so that e.g. the rail system for the drive means simple and uncomplicated without the use of switches or similar devices can be designed as a circuit, whereas Rail system for the transport chain, the certain technological Processes, with buffer zones, Climbing areas or similar can be provided on a parallel to the rail system for the drive means Base rail for the transport chain using positioning devices such as switches or the like are arranged.
- the drive means will vary Requirement associated with one of the transport chains and transports them to a processing station like a locomotive, a storage or buffering space or the like.
- the transport chain is right with it operatively connected to a self-propelled drive, resulting in a high Number of stationary drives and their complex Control can be dispensed with, in particular during production and manufacturing costs for driving the transport chain and the associated control according to the most varied Requirements can be optimized in each case and the susceptibility to faults compared to conventional systems is reduced.
- each of the rails can be made accordingly the special requirements with a correspondingly optimized Material use can be dimensioned.
- a right versatile drive can be made available, if you are as a direct drive for a transport chain an electric monorail system that follows the transport chain Type of locomotive. With such a configuration is it e.g. possible as a drive for a overhead conveyor system only one, or at least only a small number Electric monorail drive car for a plurality of To use transport chains.
- the monorail conveyor can use a coupling e.g. in shape a coupling chain for connection to at least one Transport chain must be assigned.
- a coupling e.g. in shape a coupling chain for connection to at least one Transport chain must be assigned.
- Such a clutch chain can be advantageous and according to practical requirements be provided by being a link chain, in particular Cardan chain is formed.
- the clutch chain can advantageously be at least one Coupling element for connecting to the monorail conveyor and / or of the transport chain. So it can be a simple one and quick separation of coupling chain and transport chain reach when transported to the designated section and then, after uncoupling, another one Transport chain via the one connected to the coupling chain Electric monorail system is to be moved.
- the drive can be particularly inexpensive and expedient as a direct drive for the transport chain Drag chain of a power and free system can be provided.
- Such a coupling of the transport chain with a drive of a Power and Free systems result in a robust, less prone to failure, energetically usable and from the control effort relatively uncomplicated system for hanging conveying of objects.
- a overhead conveyor system 1 shown in FIG. 1 comprises one Rail 6 for receiving a drive means 5 in the form of a Drag chain 8 of a power and free system and one essentially Rail 7 running parallel to this rail 6 for a transport chain 2, on the objects to be transported 3 attached in a common and known manner are.
- Both rails 6, 7 are connected to one another via flange plates 13 connected and together on a hall ceiling or the like attached.
- a universal link chain Transport chain 2 can be the distances between the objects 3 are kept to a minimum, thereby promoting a large number economically of objects in a small space.
- the transport chain 2 includes at least one power and free car 16, depending on Requirement of connection with a driver 12 of the Drag chain 8 is used.
- a transport chain 2 with a drag chain 8 of a power and free system are the same when saving on drives and control three-dimensional routes available, like this only in the previously known, over a large number of stationary Friction wheel drives of moved trolley systems possible was.
- the drag chain 8 with bulky trusses to accommodate the Objects connected so that they are close together Arrangement was only possible to a limited extent. Prevent the trusses consequently a narrow curve, which requires a large amount of space for such systems is.
- a transport chain 2 according to the invention By assigning a transport chain 2 according to the invention to a rail-bound, movable, as a drive 5 trained drag chain 8 of a power and free system are in addition to a route with small curve radii Space-saving intermediate storage for transport for the objects picked up on the transport chain 2. 3 reachable. Such a buffering of the objects 3 can significant in terms of litigation and space utilization achieve economic effects. 2 and 3 are possible routing of an intermediate or buffer storage 2, wherein Fig. 2 is a helical storage path and FIG. 3 shows a storage section designed like a screw demonstrate.
- the rail system 6 for the electric monorail 9 Base rail for the clutch chain 10 and the Transport chains 2 branch rails 17 in the form of climbing journeys, Buffer zones or the like via appropriate control means assigned.
- the rail system 6 for the Electric monorail 9 as a simple, inexpensive circuit be designed without switches or other control elements.
- the Rail system 7 for the clutch chain 10 and Transport chains 2 can be made extremely variable, because the electric monorail 9 over the coupling chain 10 and Transport chain 2 according to need and necessity within of the rail system 7 works like a locomotive.
- the electric monorail system 9 with the clutch chain 10 can continue gradients and tight curves can be negotiated without any problems.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Transmissions By Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Description
- Fig.1
- ausschnittweise eine Prinzipdarstellung eines Hänge-Fördersystems mit einer von einer Schleppkette eines Power- und Free-Systems angetriebenen, die zu fördernden Gegenstände aufnehmenden Transportkette,
- Fig. 2
- einen Verlauf einer Speicher- bzw. Pufferstrecke,
- Fig. 3
- den Verlauf einer weiteren Speicher- bzw. Pufferstation,
- Fig. 4
- ausschnittweise eine Prinzipdarstellung eines Hänge-Fördersystems mit einer von einer Elektrohängebahn mit Kupplungskette angetriebenen Transportkette,
- Fig. 5
- die Darstellung einer Elektrohängebahn mit Kupplungskette und daran anzuhängender, sich in einer Abzweigung befindender Transportkette und
- Fig. 6
- die Darstellung des unterschiedlichen Verlaufs der Schienensysteme für die Elektrohängebahn und die sich in einer Abzweigung befindende Transportkette.
- 1
- Hänge-Fördersystem/Hängeförderer
- 2
- Transportkette
- 3
- Gegenstände
- 4
- Antrieb
- 5
- Antriebsmittel
- 6
- Schiene für Antrieb
- 7
- Schiene für Transportkette
- 8
- Schleppkette
- 9
- Elektrohängebahn
- 10
- Kupplungskette
- 11
- Gelenkkette
- 12
- Mitnehmer
- 13
- Flanschblech
- 14
- Bearbeitungsstation
- 15
- Kopplungselemente
- 16
- Power- und Free-Wagen
- 17
- Abzweigungsstrecke
Claims (6)
- Hänge-Fördersystem für insbesondere länglich ausgebildete und in relativ geringen Abständen zueinander angeordnete Gegenstände wie Spulen, Flaschen od.dgl., wobei die Gegenstände von mindestens einer endlichen, in einem Schienensystem geführten Transportkette (2) aufgenommen und bewegt werden, und jede Transportkette (2) mit mindestens einem in einem separaten Schienensystem (6) geführten Antrieb (4) wirkverbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schienensystem (6) des Antriebes hinsichtlich Profil und/oder Verlauf abweichend vom Schienensystem (7) der Transportkette (2) ausgebildet ist.
- Hänge-Fördersystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als direkter Antrieb (4) für die Transportkette (2) eine Elektrohängebahn (9) vorgesehen ist, die die Transportkette (2) nach Art einer Lokomotive verfährt.
- Hänge-Fördersystem nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Elektrohängebahn (9) eine Kupplungskette (10) zur Verbindung mit mindestens einer Transportkette zugeordnet ist.
- Hänge-Förderer nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kupplungskette (10) als Gelenkkette, insbesondere Kardangelenkkette ausgebildet ist.
- Hänge-Fördersystem nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kupplungskette (10) mindestens ein Kopplungselement (15) zum Verbinden mit der Elektrohängebahn (9) und/oder der Transportkette (2) umfaßt.
- Hänge-Fördersystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als direkter Antrieb (4) für die Transportkette (2) eine Schleppkette (8) eines Power- und Free-Systems vorgesehen ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4325380 | 1993-07-24 | ||
DE4325380A DE4325380C2 (de) | 1993-07-24 | 1993-07-24 | Hänge-Fördersystem |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0635414A1 EP0635414A1 (de) | 1995-01-25 |
EP0635414B1 true EP0635414B1 (de) | 1998-05-20 |
Family
ID=6493941
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94109598A Expired - Lifetime EP0635414B1 (de) | 1993-07-24 | 1994-06-22 | Hänge-Fördersystem |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0635414B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE166297T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE4325380C2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0635414T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2118286T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI943488A (de) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4431582C2 (de) * | 1994-09-05 | 1997-02-27 | Franz Gaertner | Sortierfördereinrichtung |
CH690646A5 (de) * | 1995-05-09 | 2000-11-30 | Ferag Ag | Vorrichtung zum Fördern von Gegenständen. |
US6260688B1 (en) | 1999-01-22 | 2001-07-17 | Hartness International | Apparatus for controlling the flow of articles |
US6119848A (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-09-19 | Hartness International | Conveyor motor drive unit and conveyor system |
US6241074B1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2001-06-05 | Hartness International, Inc. | Guide device for transferring articles between conveyors |
US6182812B1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2001-02-06 | Hartness International | Device for transferring articles between oppositely running conveyors |
US6230874B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2001-05-15 | Hartness International | Apparatus for controlling the flow of articles |
US6523669B1 (en) | 2000-08-29 | 2003-02-25 | Hartness International, Inc. | Article guide for an apparatus for controlling the flow of articles |
US6612420B1 (en) | 2000-10-17 | 2003-09-02 | Hartness International, Inc. | Device for transferring articles between oppositely running conveyors |
EP1849725B1 (de) | 2006-04-24 | 2008-11-05 | Specialty Conveyor B.V. | Förderer zum Transport und Aufstauen von einzelnen Produkten |
DE102006051674A1 (de) | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Daimler Ag | Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben desselben |
NL2000404C2 (nl) | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-25 | Ambaflex Internat B V | Transportinrichting. |
NL2000635C1 (nl) | 2007-05-07 | 2008-11-10 | Specialty Conveyor Bv | Inrichting en werkwijze voor het bufferen van producten. |
NL2005846C2 (en) | 2010-12-09 | 2012-06-12 | Specialty Conveyor Bv | A transfer conveyor and a conveying system. |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1833556A (en) * | 1928-02-20 | 1931-11-24 | Cleveland Crane Eng | Warehouse loading system |
GB1116559A (en) * | 1965-02-16 | 1968-06-06 | Fiat Spa | Improvements in overhead conveyors |
GB1337128A (en) * | 1969-12-13 | 1973-11-14 | Teleflex Italiana Spa | Two-rail conveyors |
US3688445A (en) * | 1970-11-16 | 1972-09-05 | Carborundum Co | Blast cleaning arrangement |
US3948186A (en) * | 1971-09-13 | 1976-04-06 | Jervis B. Webb Company | Overhead power and free conveyor system |
DD111352A1 (de) * | 1974-03-14 | 1975-02-12 | ||
DE2818758A1 (de) * | 1978-04-28 | 1979-10-31 | Duerkoppwerke | Power and free-mitnehmer fuer schleppkreisfoerderer und einzelschleppgeraete |
-
1993
- 1993-07-24 DE DE4325380A patent/DE4325380C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-06-22 DK DK94109598T patent/DK0635414T3/da active
- 1994-06-22 DE DE59405987T patent/DE59405987D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-22 ES ES94109598T patent/ES2118286T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-22 AT AT94109598T patent/ATE166297T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-22 EP EP94109598A patent/EP0635414B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-22 FI FI943488A patent/FI943488A/fi unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4325380A1 (de) | 1995-01-26 |
ATE166297T1 (de) | 1998-06-15 |
FI943488A (fi) | 1995-01-25 |
DE59405987D1 (de) | 1998-06-25 |
ES2118286T3 (es) | 1998-09-16 |
FI943488A0 (fi) | 1994-07-22 |
DE4325380C2 (de) | 1996-02-08 |
DK0635414T3 (da) | 1999-03-08 |
EP0635414A1 (de) | 1995-01-25 |
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