EP0630992A1 - Procédé pour nettoyer des pièces métalliques - Google Patents

Procédé pour nettoyer des pièces métalliques Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0630992A1
EP0630992A1 EP94107093A EP94107093A EP0630992A1 EP 0630992 A1 EP0630992 A1 EP 0630992A1 EP 94107093 A EP94107093 A EP 94107093A EP 94107093 A EP94107093 A EP 94107093A EP 0630992 A1 EP0630992 A1 EP 0630992A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tank
wash tank
liquid
workpieces
line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94107093A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0630992B1 (fr
Inventor
Wilhelm Neubauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aichelin Industrieofenbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Aichelin Industrieofenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aichelin Industrieofenbau GmbH filed Critical Aichelin Industrieofenbau GmbH
Publication of EP0630992A1 publication Critical patent/EP0630992A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0630992B1 publication Critical patent/EP0630992B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G5/00Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
    • C23G5/02Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for treating workpieces with a liquid, in particular for cleaning metallic workpieces for a heat treatment following cleaning.
  • the invention further relates to a device for treating workpieces with a liquid, in particular for cleaning metallic workpieces for a heat treatment following cleaning, with a device for generating a negative pressure in a wash tank and with a line connection between the wash tank and a tank containing the liquid.
  • a method and a device of the type mentioned above are known from DE-PS 41 38 400.
  • the air space remaining in the wash tank above the liquid is evacuated, to an underpressure which is below the saturation vapor pressure of the liquid. In this way it can be achieved that the immersion bath boils at a temperature well below 100 ° C and the workpieces are treated by rising steam bubbles.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of further developing a method and a device of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that simplification of the apparatus and thus cost control is possible.
  • the line connection connects the wash tank directly to the tank, such that the liquid is sucked from the tank into the wash tank when there is negative pressure in the wash tank and the line connection is open.
  • the invention makes an elegant use of the fact that a vacuum pump can in any case generate a considerable negative pressure in the wash tank. Then, in the case of an evacuated, unfilled wash tank, this negative pressure can also be used to suck the treatment liquid into the wash tank. A separate pump for filling the wash tank is therefore saved in such a procedure, because the vacuum pump is used in the manner described not only to cause the treatment liquid to boil well below 100 ° C., but also to fill the wash tank.
  • the vacuum pump required can therefore be used for a total of three functions are, namely the suction of the treatment liquid, the generation of the negative pressure for a boiling below 100 ° C and finally for the negative pressure drying.
  • the liquid is sucked in via a connection in the region of a bottom of the wash tank.
  • the line connection opens into the wash tank at the bottom thereof.
  • This measure has the advantage that a further cost saving is possible because a separate shower for filling the treatment liquid is no longer necessary. Rather, the already existing drain of the wash tank is used at the same time as an inflow by switching slides or other valve arrangements with the necessary lines accordingly. A separate shower can be dispensed with in some applications in which an initial cleaning of the workpieces by means of an unpressurized surge or also by means of high-pressure spraying is not necessary.
  • the liquid is sucked in via a surge shower, which is arranged above the workpieces in the wash tank.
  • the line connection in the wash tank opens into a surge shower, which is arranged above the workpieces.
  • This measure has the advantage that, for numerous applications, the workpieces can be pre-cleaned with a surge shower, as is known per se from DE-PS 41 38 400 already mentioned at the beginning.
  • air is drawn off from the wash tank in order to generate the negative pressure and is passed over a coding device.
  • a vacuum line is connected to the wash tank for this purpose, which is connected to a vacuum pump via a condensing device.
  • This measure has the advantage that it is possible to recover treatment liquid which is contained in the vaporized state in the extracted air.
  • the condensate can therefore be separated from the extracted air in the condensing device and then fed to the tank.
  • a condensate collecting container of the condensing device can be connected to the tank in the device according to the invention.
  • This measure has the advantage that the treatment liquid is retained in a closed circuit and does not thicken due to the constant removal of steam.
  • the tank is aerated with the air emerging from the condenser when the liquid is sucked into the wash tank.
  • a ventilation line of the tank is connected to the outlet of the vacuum pump in the device according to the invention.
  • This measure has the advantage that the air above the liquid in the tank is always kept moist, by means of vapor of the liquid itself, so that no excessive evaporation of the liquid can occur in the tank either.
  • the single figure shows an extremely schematic block diagram of an embodiment of a device according to the invention, as can also be used to explain the method according to the invention.
  • 10 indicates a device for cleaning metallic workpieces.
  • the device according to the invention is not limited to the use of cleaning metallic workpieces. Rather, the invention can also be used in numerous other applications in which workpieces are treated with a liquid.
  • the device 10 comprises a wash tank 11, which in the exemplary embodiment shown is of a horizontal design.
  • a door 14 is arranged on the side in the horizontal construction of the wash tank 11, so that the workpieces 13 can be loaded and unloaded through the door 14, as indicated by a double arrow 15.
  • a bottom 16 of the wash tank 11 is slightly inclined and merges at its lowest point into a schematically indicated trough 17 in order to facilitate the emptying of the wash tank 11.
  • a hollow body 20 which is connected to a blower 23 via a pressure line 21 and a valve 22.
  • the hollow body 20 is provided with numerous small bores.
  • blowing in of air is known per se and is referred to in the technical field with the term "flotation".
  • a line 28 is connected to the wash tank 11 via a connection 27 in the trough 17.
  • a valve 29 is switched on in line 28.
  • a surge shower 30 which is connected to a line 31.
  • a valve 32 is connected in line 31.
  • the lines 28 and 31 meet in a common line 33.
  • the common line 33 is guided up to the vicinity of a bottom 39 of a tank 40 in which a treatment liquid 41 is located.
  • an overflow 45 is also provided at a medium height, which is connected to a line 46.
  • a valve 47 is switched on in line 46.
  • Line 46 also leads to tank 40.
  • the wash tank 11 is designed in the form of a hood 50 on its upper side.
  • a line 51 opens into the hood 50.
  • the line 51 is connected to a condensing device 52, specifically to a condenser 53, which in turn is connected to a collecting container 54 for the condensate.
  • a line 58 also leads from the collecting container 54 via a valve 59 to the tank 40.
  • a line 63 leads from the condenser 53 to a branching point, from which a line 64 is connected to a suction inlet of a vacuum pump 65.
  • the pressure outlet the vacuum pump 65 is connected to a line 67 via a line 66.
  • the line 67 leads on the one hand via a check valve 68 and a line 69 to the tank 40 and on the other hand to an exhaust 73.
  • the operation of the device 10 is as follows: To initiate a washing process, the washing tank 11 is first loaded with workpieces 13 via the door 14. The door 14 is then closed in a pressure-tight manner.
  • remotely controllable valves which are usually designed as solenoid valves, are now actuated by means of an electronic control, not shown.
  • valve 29 is opened.
  • valve 32 arranged in the line 31 shown in broken lines can also be opened.
  • the vacuum pump 65 If the vacuum pump 65 is now switched on, it sucks in air from the interior of the wash tank 11. This is done via the line 51, the condenser 53 and the lines 63 and 64. If there are liquid residues in the vaporized state in the sucked-in air, they are separated in the condenser 53 and transferred to the collecting container 54. At the end of the filling process or after the negative pressure boiling and atmospheric pressure equalization, the condensate will be returned to the tank 40 via the line 58 and the valve 59.
  • the outlet air of the vacuum pump 65 reaches the exhaust pipe 73 via lines 66 and 67. Saturated air is thus present at the point where line 66 merges into line 67 and thus at the entrance to check valve 68.
  • liquid 41 is now sucked out of the tank 40 when the valve 29 is open.
  • the liquid flows through the line 33, the line 28 and the valve 29 to the connection 27 and flows there into the wash tank 11 in the region of the trough 17. If the vacuum in the wash tank 11 is continuously present, more and more liquid 41 is sucked into the wash tank 11 until a predetermined liquid level is reached.
  • the filling process is terminated by a sensor (not shown) by switching off the vacuum pump 65 and simultaneously blocking the valve 29.
  • the filling process can alternatively or additionally also be carried out via the valve 32, the line 31 and the surge shower 30. Then the liquid 41 is sucked into the wash tank 11 via the surge shower 30, the liquid 41 emerging from the surge shower 30 in the form of a non-pressurized surge (arrows 34) and flushing the workpieces 13 when the wash tank 11 is filled.
  • wash tank 11 It is preferred to fill the wash tank 11 up to a level above the overflow 45.
  • valves 29, 32 and 47 are now closed and valves 22, 59 and 71 are opened.
  • the vacuum pump 65 switched off, the blower 23 is now switched on.
  • the blower 23 generates a gas pressure in the hollow body 20, so that air bubbles rise from below in the wash tank 11 in the liquid 41 and wash around the workpieces 13.
  • the air blown into the wash tank 11 is discharged via the line 51.
  • the air passes through condenser 53, line 63, line 70 and open valve 71 to exhaust 73.
  • separated condensate is collected via tank 54, line 58 and valve 59 to tank 40 promoted back.
  • the fan 23 is switched off and all valves are initially closed.
  • the overflow 45 is now activated so that the liquid level in the wash tank 11 drops until it reaches the level of the overflow 45. In this way, the fat and oil components floating on the surface of the liquid 41 can be adjusted by means of the overflow 45.
  • the liquid level is expediently just below the overflow 45 set. This can be accomplished, for example, by briefly opening valve 29.
  • the vacuum pump 65 generates a negative pressure in the air space above the liquid 41 in the wash tank 11, which is set so that the liquid 41 already boils at a temperature of, for example, 70.degree. This “negative pressure boiling” leads to a cleaning of the workpieces 13 due to the rising steam bubbles. Also in this process step, the condensate is separated from the extracted steam in the manner already described several times and is returned to the tank 40 after the atmospheric pressure equalization has been reached.
  • valves 29 and 59 are opened and all other valves are closed. In this way, the liquid 41 flows out of the wash tank 11 via the connection 27, the valve 29 and the lines 28 and 33 back into the tank 40.
  • the air displaced in the tank 40 is conducted into the interior of the wash tank 11 via the valve 59, the line 58, the condenser 52 and the line 51. In this way, there is a perfect balance of liquid 41 and air between wash tank 11 and tank 40.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
EP94107093A 1993-05-28 1994-05-06 Procédé pour nettoyer des pièces métalliques Expired - Lifetime EP0630992B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4317862A DE4317862A1 (de) 1993-05-28 1993-05-28 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von metallischen Werkstücken
DE4317862 1993-05-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0630992A1 true EP0630992A1 (fr) 1994-12-28
EP0630992B1 EP0630992B1 (fr) 1997-03-26

Family

ID=6489181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94107093A Expired - Lifetime EP0630992B1 (fr) 1993-05-28 1994-05-06 Procédé pour nettoyer des pièces métalliques

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5524652A (fr)
EP (1) EP0630992B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH07278859A (fr)
AT (1) ATE150804T1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ281080B6 (fr)
DE (2) DE4317862A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2102724T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1020680C2 (nl) * 2002-05-27 2003-12-08 Archeologisch Diensten Ct Jws Zeefinrichting en werkwijze voor het zeven van grond.

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT108U1 (de) * 1994-04-19 1995-02-27 Duerr Gmbh Duerr Gmbh Anlage zur reinigung von werkstuecken mittels einer organischen reinigungsfluessigkeit
KR970053126A (ko) * 1995-12-30 1997-07-29 김광호 물반점 방지를 위한 반도체 장치의 세정 방법 및 장치
DE19714603C1 (de) * 1997-04-09 1998-10-29 Schwarz Ernst Mafac Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Werkstücken
US6216710B1 (en) 1999-02-05 2001-04-17 Caterpillar Inc. Method and apparatus for removing quench oil from a permeable metal part
DE10038154A1 (de) * 2000-08-04 2002-03-07 Bernd Schlaich Systemlösung zur abwasserfreien Farbreinigung nach chemischem Verfahren
TWI252297B (en) * 2001-12-27 2006-04-01 Jeng-Ming Jou Multi-functional closed type cleaning and vacuum drying method
SG115473A1 (en) * 2002-05-08 2005-10-28 Cheng Ming Chou Method and apparatus for performing multiple cleaning and vacuum drying operations in enclosed vessels
JP4129484B2 (ja) * 2002-10-07 2008-08-06 株式会社スター・クラスター 超音波洗浄装置及び超音波洗浄方法
GB2478745A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-21 Psi Innovation Ltd A parts washer

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1135181A (en) * 1964-09-18 1968-12-04 Ian Frederick Eyles Improvements in or relating to de-greasing of articles
EP0381887A1 (fr) * 1989-01-30 1990-08-16 Kabushiki Kaisha Tiyoda Seisakusho Méthode et appareil pour le nettoyage à l'aide d'un solvant
US5045117A (en) * 1990-09-18 1991-09-03 Rockwell International Corporation System for removing flux residues from printed wiring assemblies
EP0476235A1 (fr) * 1990-09-19 1992-03-25 Jürgen Höckh Procédé pour le séchage de matériaux après lavage dans une installation de nettoyage, et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé
DE4138400C1 (fr) * 1991-11-22 1993-02-18 Aichelin Gmbh, 7015 Korntal-Muenchingen, De
WO1993008933A1 (fr) * 1991-11-05 1993-05-13 Gray Donald J Systeme et procede ameliores de nettoyage
EP0581113A1 (fr) * 1992-07-17 1994-02-02 S.VE.D.A. S.R.L. Società Veneta Depuratori e Affini Procédé et appareil pour le dégraissage de pièces mécaniques

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2567820A (en) * 1947-01-13 1951-09-11 Ernest A Messerschmidt Cleaning machine for machine parts and the like
US2843137A (en) * 1956-03-22 1958-07-15 Federighi George Joseph Motor-actuated apparatus for injecting drying agents into a rinse-spray system
US3460990A (en) * 1964-10-12 1969-08-12 Donald J Barday Method for cleaning objects with solvent
US3601135A (en) * 1968-11-21 1971-08-24 Nortech Corp Pneumatic tool cleaner
US4061504A (en) * 1976-05-21 1977-12-06 Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. Apparatus for cleaning automatic milking machines
BE878150A (fr) * 1978-08-09 1980-02-08 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Perfectionnements a un procede pour extraire une matiere par lixiviation
CH637041A5 (en) * 1979-03-13 1983-07-15 Ciba Geigy Ag Plug cleaning device
EP0290098B1 (fr) * 1987-05-07 1990-11-14 Micafil Ag Procédé et dispositif pour l'extraction d'huile ou de composés biphényles polychlorurés de composants électriques imprégnés au moyen d'un agent de solution ainsi que la distillation du solvant
DE3725565A1 (de) * 1987-08-01 1989-02-16 Peter Weil Verfahren und anlage zum entlacken von gegenstaenden mit einem tauchbehaelter mit loesungsmittel
DE3805565A1 (de) * 1988-02-23 1989-08-31 Gut Ges Umweltschonende Tech Verfahren und vorrichtung zum reinigen von verschmutzten teilen
JPH0611435B2 (ja) * 1989-09-18 1994-02-16 山崎化学工業株式会社 真空洗浄装置
JPH0757913B2 (ja) * 1989-10-27 1995-06-21 オリエンタルエンヂニアリング株式会社 脱脂洗浄方法および装置
JPH03293072A (ja) * 1990-04-11 1991-12-24 Chiyoda Manufacturing Co Ltd 有機溶剤を使用する洗浄装置の運転方法
US5106425A (en) * 1990-10-22 1992-04-21 Baxter International, Inc. Method for maintaining a flammable solvent in a non-flammable environment
US5143103A (en) * 1991-01-04 1992-09-01 International Business Machines Corporation Apparatus for cleaning and drying workpieces
DE4138432C1 (fr) * 1991-11-22 1993-02-18 Aichelin Gmbh, 7015 Korntal-Muenchingen, De
ATA253591A (de) * 1991-12-20 1996-08-15 Ruebig Ges M B H & Co Kg Verfahren zum reinigen von werkstücken
JPH0661404A (ja) * 1992-08-10 1994-03-04 Nec Corp 半導体装置

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1135181A (en) * 1964-09-18 1968-12-04 Ian Frederick Eyles Improvements in or relating to de-greasing of articles
EP0381887A1 (fr) * 1989-01-30 1990-08-16 Kabushiki Kaisha Tiyoda Seisakusho Méthode et appareil pour le nettoyage à l'aide d'un solvant
US5045117A (en) * 1990-09-18 1991-09-03 Rockwell International Corporation System for removing flux residues from printed wiring assemblies
EP0476235A1 (fr) * 1990-09-19 1992-03-25 Jürgen Höckh Procédé pour le séchage de matériaux après lavage dans une installation de nettoyage, et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé
WO1993008933A1 (fr) * 1991-11-05 1993-05-13 Gray Donald J Systeme et procede ameliores de nettoyage
DE4138400C1 (fr) * 1991-11-22 1993-02-18 Aichelin Gmbh, 7015 Korntal-Muenchingen, De
EP0581113A1 (fr) * 1992-07-17 1994-02-02 S.VE.D.A. S.R.L. Società Veneta Depuratori e Affini Procédé et appareil pour le dégraissage de pièces mécaniques

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1020680C2 (nl) * 2002-05-27 2003-12-08 Archeologisch Diensten Ct Jws Zeefinrichting en werkwijze voor het zeven van grond.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ125794A3 (en) 1994-12-15
DE59402199D1 (de) 1997-04-30
EP0630992B1 (fr) 1997-03-26
JPH07278859A (ja) 1995-10-24
CZ281080B6 (cs) 1996-06-12
US5524652A (en) 1996-06-11
ES2102724T3 (es) 1997-08-01
DE4317862A1 (de) 1994-12-01
ATE150804T1 (de) 1997-04-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0630992B1 (fr) Procédé pour nettoyer des pièces métalliques
DE3009313A1 (de) Stopfenreinigungsvorrichtung
DE2442025A1 (de) Verfahren fuer die behandlung von teilen durch sukzessives eintauchen in mindestens zwei baeder und einrichtung fuer die durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens
DE4328199C1 (de) Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Trocknen eines nach einer Bearbeitung mit einer Reinigungsflüssigkeit gereinigten Werkstücks
DE411313C (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entlueften von Massen, insbesondere fuer die Herstellung von Kunstseide
DE829986C (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Be- oder Entlueften von Fluessigkeiten bzw. Be- und Entgasen derselben
DE595727C (de) Verfahren zum Eindicken von Kautschukmilchsaeften durch Eindampfen
EP2030699B1 (fr) Procédé de nettoyage de petits objets
DE10114946A1 (de) Verfahren zum Desinfizieren von Abfällen
DE2416240A1 (de) Vorrichtung fuer die waermebehandlung von synthesefasergarn
DE322575C (de) Absaugevorrichtung zum Herstellen grosser Koerper aus Papiermasse
DE535841C (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Extrahieren von OElen und Harzen des Hopfens
AT352334B (de) Geraet zum reinigen von wasserdurchlaessigen flaechigen materialien
DE2408973C3 (de) Vorrichtung zum Reinigen der Innenwände der Kühlwasserrohre eines Dampfkondensators mittels in einem Kreislauf geführter Schwammkugeln
DE393588C (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Traenkung von Holz
DE473608C (de) Vorrichtung zum Nassbehandeln, insbesondere zum Faerben von Hutstumpen
DE1901440A1 (de) Verfahren zur Rueckgewinnung von Loesungsmitteln
DE218487C (fr)
DE742414C (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von Gegenstaenden mit Loesemitteldaempfen
DE2801568A1 (de) Einrichtung zur behandlung pharmazeutischer behaelter und/oder deren verschlusselemente
CH90363A (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von luft- und gasefreien Massen.
DE615793C (de) Vorrichtung zum Durchspuelen von Waesche mit einer Haube
DE609983C (de) Verfahren zum Entwaessern von Fluessigkeiten, insbesondere Isolieroel
AT216531B (fr)
DE3131882A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung eines kondensats aus einer zu reinigenden fluessigkeit

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19950610

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19960403

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 150804

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19970415

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: TROESCH SCHEIDEGGER WERNER AG

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: 0508;02BZFBUGNION S.P.A.

ET Fr: translation filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19970428

Year of fee payment: 4

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19970429

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19970429

Year of fee payment: 4

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59402199

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19970430

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19970501

Year of fee payment: 4

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 19970505

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19970505

Year of fee payment: 4

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19970415

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19970702

Year of fee payment: 4

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2102724

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980506

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980506

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980507

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980507

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980531

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980531

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980531

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980531

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: AICHELIN INDUSTRIEOFENBAU G.M.B.H.

Effective date: 19980531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19981201

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19980506

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 94107093.0

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 19981201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990302

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20000503

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050506