EP0625015A1 - Schuh mit einem zentralverschluss. - Google Patents
Schuh mit einem zentralverschluss.Info
- Publication number
- EP0625015A1 EP0625015A1 EP93902044A EP93902044A EP0625015A1 EP 0625015 A1 EP0625015 A1 EP 0625015A1 EP 93902044 A EP93902044 A EP 93902044A EP 93902044 A EP93902044 A EP 93902044A EP 0625015 A1 EP0625015 A1 EP 0625015A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tensioning
- clamping
- shoe
- shoe according
- devices
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
- A43C11/16—Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like
- A43C11/165—Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like characterised by a spool, reel or pulley for winding up cables, laces or straps by rotation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
- A43C11/22—Fastening devices with elastic tightening parts between pairs of eyelets, e.g. clamps, springs, bands
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/37—Drawstring, laced-fastener, or separate essential cooperating device therefor
- Y10T24/3703—Includes separate device for holding drawn portion of lacing
- Y10T24/3705—Device engages tie in lacing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/37—Drawstring, laced-fastener, or separate essential cooperating device therefor
- Y10T24/3703—Includes separate device for holding drawn portion of lacing
- Y10T24/3705—Device engages tie in lacing
- Y10T24/3708—Device engages tie in lacing and fully covers tie
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a shoe with a central closure according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a shoe is known from DE-ü-90 16 325 and has proven itself very well in sports and leisure shoes with a low shaft and with a single, circumferential tensioning element. From DE-U-90 16 325 it is also known to use a single central lock for two clamping elements.
- the problem arises that depending on the shape of the foot or leg of the user and on the stockings used and / or possible trousers, which may still extend into the shoe shaft, in the front There are different closing paths in the foot or instep area than in the area of the high shaft or in other shoe areas.
- the high shaft generally has to be able to be opened further than the shoe in the forefoot or in the instep area in order to ensure easy entry and exit.
- the object is to be achieved to design a central lock of the type mentioned in such a way that even with different sized closing paths of the tensioning elements used, a perfect closure of the shoe upper parts both above the instep and in the area of the heel following the instep or possible in other shaft areas.
- the use of the two tensioning devices of the central lock which can be actuated both independently of one another and together, and the possibility of simultaneously opening or relaxing the same, ensures an individual setting option and thus an optimization of the effect of the central shoe lock.
- the central closure can be used at different points on a shoe, even on a low shoe, with equally good or approximately the same good success and is therefore independent of the high version of a shoe, although it is particularly suitable for it.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a shoe with a shaft extending over the ankles
- FIG. 2 shows the central closure of the shoe according to FIG. 1, partially in section
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the tensioning element guide in a shoe according to FIG. 1,
- FIG. 4 the central closure according to FIG. 2 seen from the side, according to section I-I of FIG. 7,
- FIG. 5 shows a plan view of the wall of the housing part of the central lock, partly in section
- FIG. 6 shows a section of the wall of the housing part with a cut-out locking device in a side view
- FIG. 7 shows a bottom view of the housing part of the central lock
- FIG. 8 shows a side view of the lower tensioning device designed as a pulley
- FIG. 9 shows the top view of the rope sheave of FIG. 8,
- FIG. 9a shows an enlarged section of FIG. 9,
- FIG. 10 shows a view according to section II-II of FIG. 9,
- FIG. 11 shows a side view of the upper tensioning device designed as a rope sheave
- Figure 12 is a bottom view of the sheave shown in Figure 11 and
- Figure 13 is a plan view of the sheave shown in Figure 11.
- 1 denotes a central lock, which is arranged on a shoe 2, in particular on a sports, leisure or rehabilitation shoe, in the joint area 3.
- the shoe shown is a high-shaft shoe, as is usually used for example for basketball, indoor handball, baseball or the like.
- the shaft 4 can also be made higher than shown in the drawing.
- an instep cover 5 preferably made of hard elastic material, which can extend into the area 6 of the basic toe joints.
- the instep cover 5 is made softer in the area 6 by using softer material there and / or transverse joints 7 are provided there in order to enable elastic bending in the area 6.
- the central lock 1 is assigned two clamping elements 8 and 9 which, according to the present invention, can be actuated either individually or together via coupling means in the closing and opening directions. For this are in.
- Central lock 1 two independently operable tensioning devices 10 and 11 are provided, as can be seen from the central lock 1 of FIG. 2, which is partly shown in section. In the exemplary embodiment shown, these tensioning devices are designed as sheaves 10 and 11, respectively. With each pulley 10 or 11 is one Clamping element 8 or 9 firmly connected.
- the upper sheave 10 is connected to the tensioning element 9, which extends downwards and forwards into the forefoot area over the instep and engages the side shaft parts 12, 13 via suitable deflection means.
- the shoe 2 can therefore be closed or tensioned over the instep via this tensioning device 10.
- FIG. 3 shows schematically the aforementioned closing areas.
- the closing or opening takes place via the tensioning element 9 and in the area 18 of the high shaft 16 via the tensioning element 8.
- suitable deflection elements 19 are provided on the shoe or shaft parts, as indicated by dashed lines in FIG. In the arrangement shown, the tensioning element 9 crosses over the instep once, for example in guides of the instep cover 5.
- the sections 21 of the tensioning element 9 in this region are in guides 22 which are not or hardly contractible or can be pushed together guided.
- These guides 22 are indicated by dashed lines in FIG. 3 and are formed as relatively rigid tubes in FIG. 1.
- the guides 22 can consist of a wire wound into a tube, as is customary, for example, in Bowden cables.
- suitable metal or plastic pipes or the like can also be used, or they can be inserted into the.
- the central closure is advantageously designed with flat disks as tensioning devices. Such designs are shown in detail in FIGS. 4 to 13 and are described accordingly below.
- FIG. 4 shows this central lock 1 from the side according to section I-I of FIG. 7, the rope sheaves being shown in section in the left half of the drawing and only the housing wall 23 of the central lock 1 being shown cut in the right half of the drawing.
- the essentially can-shaped housing wall 23 with the base part 24 has a central or rotational axis 25.
- resilient tabs 26 are attached radially inwards and obliquely upwards.
- An axially displaceable thrust washer 27, an axially displaceable and rotatably mounted pulley 11 and a rotatable and optionally axially displaceable pulley 10 are accommodated one above the other in the housing.
- the pressure plate 27 may also be omitted for reasons of space.
- a pulley-shaped rotary handle 28 (indicated by dashed lines) is provided on the sheave 10 and rigidly coupled to it. The rotary handle 28 engages behind a circumferential locking edge 29 and holds the arrangement against the spring force of the resilient tabs 26 in the position shown.
- the rope pulleys 10, 11 are coupled to one another in a releasable manner by means of coupling means which engage in the tensioning direction.
- the coupling means here consist of a ring gear 30 or 31 with the same and opposite toothing.
- the coupling means are designed such that when the rotary handle 28 and thus the rope pulley 10 are actuated in the closing direction - in the exemplary embodiment in the top view clockwise - the lower rope pulley 11 is also rotated.
- Steep tooth flanks 32 and 33 come into engagement with each other.
- the respective other tooth flanks 34 and 35 each run relatively flat to the tooth base 36.
- the lower pulley 11 has a second ring gear 37 with preferably radially projecting teeth. This is designed in the same way as the toothing of the first ring gear 31 and can latch with locking prongs 38 which are provided on the housing wall 23 in a resiliently deflectable manner.
- the housing wall 23 is preferably made of an elastically resilient material, so that the detent spring 39 can be formed from this material, in particular cut out, as shown in FIG. 6.
- the ring gear 37 and the locking tines 38 are so wide and arranged in relation to one another and the axial stroke 40 of the lower sheave 11 is dimensioned so large against the spring force of the tabs 26 that, with sufficient axial displacement of the sheave 11 downward, the ring gear 37 disengages from the locking tines 38 is coming.
- the rope pulleys 10, 11 are provided on the circumference 41 thereof with a rope guide groove 42 and 43, respectively.
- the clamping elements 8, 9 are fastened by inserting or passing them in the direction of arrow P into a bore 5X (FIGS. 9, 10) that is laterally offset to the center 44 (FIG. 9 a) or to the central axis 25 (FIG. 4). , each of which opens into the cable guide groove 42 or 43.
- the clamping can take place by deforming the bore wall 46.
- the pulleys 10, 11 are in the position shown in FIG. 4. If the upper sheave 10 is now rotated clockwise by turning the rotary handle 28, the lower sheave 11 is coupled non-positively or positively via the sprockets 30, 31 and is also rotated. The locking tines 38 jump over the teeth of the second ring gear 37 of the lower pulley 11 and lock them in the last rotational position. Consequently, both clamping elements 8 and 9 are tensioned. The shoe 2 is closed over the instep and in the upper shaft area or brought into a partially closed position.
- the high shaft 16 When the desired closed position is reached in the forefoot area, ie above the instep, the high shaft 16 is generally not yet closed, since its closing path is significantly greater.
- the lower sheave 11 In order to produce the desired closing effect here, too, the lower sheave 11 must be rotated further in the closing direction and the upper tensioning element 8 must be tensioned without the upper sheave 10 being rotated further in the closing direction. This is done by decoupling the two sheaves 10, 11. This is the Upper rope pulley 10 rotated counterclockwise, that is in the opening direction, via the rotary handle 28. The lower pulley 11 remains in its rotational position since it is locked by the locking prongs 38.
- the upper sheave 10 must also maintain its rotational position after releasing the rotary handle 28. In the exemplary embodiment, this is done by a sufficiently large frictional force that can be obtained with the housing wall 23 via the rotary handle 28.
- a suitable type of clamping device can also be provided.
- the lower cable pulley 11 could also be provided with an identically acting clamping device instead of being locked by means of the second ring gear 37 and the locking prongs 38.
- an actuator or unlocking member 25a can be provided with which the latching and / or clamping action of the two tensioning devices 10, 11 can be canceled at the same time.
- a single, two tensioning devices 10, 11 common actuator or unlocking member 25a is preferably provided.
- the upper sheave 10 can be driven via a step-up or step-down gear.
- the drive can take place via three axes 49, 50, 51 (FIG. 13), each offset by 120 °, for example via a planetary gear, as described in EP-OS 0 255 869, FIG. 12 or via others known central locks are known to take place.
- the shoe provided with the new central lock does not necessarily have to have an ankle-high or even higher shaft. Cases are also conceivable in which loafers or the like can also be provided with the described central lock and the double pull in order to ensure better locking effects in different locking areas.
- the use of two tensioning devices 10, 11 which can be adjusted independently of one another but also jointly makes it possible to tension or re-tension a certain shoe area while the other shoe area is already under the necessary closing tension.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9200982U DE9200982U1 (de) | 1992-01-28 | 1992-01-28 | |
DE9200982U | 1992-01-28 | ||
PCT/DE1993/000055 WO1993014663A1 (de) | 1992-01-28 | 1993-01-20 | Schuh mit einem zentralverschluss |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0625015A1 true EP0625015A1 (de) | 1994-11-23 |
EP0625015B1 EP0625015B1 (de) | 1996-07-17 |
Family
ID=6875460
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93902044A Expired - Lifetime EP0625015B1 (de) | 1992-01-28 | 1993-01-20 | Schuh mit einem zentralverschluss |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5325613A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0625015B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU3343593A (de) |
DE (2) | DE9200982U1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1993014663A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9635906B2 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2017-05-02 | Japana Co., Ltd. | Shoelace winding device |
US9717305B2 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2017-08-01 | Japana Co., Ltd. | Shoelace winding reel |
Families Citing this family (151)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5502902A (en) * | 1991-12-11 | 1996-04-02 | Puma Ag Rudolf Dassler Sport | Shoe with central rotary closure |
DE9307479U1 (de) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-10-06 | Dassler Puma Sportschuh | Schuh mit einem Zentraldrehverschluß |
DE4302401A1 (de) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-08-04 | Egolf Heinz | Drehverschluß |
DE9308037U1 (de) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-10-13 | Dassler Puma Sportschuh | Schuh mit einem Zentraldrehverschluß |
DE9307480U1 (de) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-10-06 | Dassler Puma Sportschuh | Schuh mit einem Zentraldrehverschluß |
DE9315640U1 (de) * | 1993-10-14 | 1995-02-16 | Dassler Puma Sportschuh | Schuh, insbesondere Sportschuh |
DE59309371D1 (de) * | 1993-11-04 | 1999-03-25 | Am Srl | Spannvorrichtung für einen Sportschuh |
US5651197A (en) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-07-29 | James; Laurence H. | Article of footwear |
US5647104A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-07-15 | Laurence H. James | Cable fastener |
US5791021A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1998-08-11 | James; Laurence H. | Cable fastener |
US20080060167A1 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 2008-03-13 | Hammerslag Gary R | Reel based closure system |
US20060156517A1 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 2006-07-20 | Hammerslag Gary R | Reel based closure system |
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US5934599A (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-08-10 | Hammerslag; Gary R. | Footwear lacing system |
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- 1992-01-28 DE DE9200982U patent/DE9200982U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-01-20 EP EP93902044A patent/EP0625015B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-20 AU AU33435/93A patent/AU3343593A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-01-20 WO PCT/DE1993/000055 patent/WO1993014663A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1993-01-20 DE DE59303262T patent/DE59303262D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-28 US US08/010,385 patent/US5325613A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9635906B2 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2017-05-02 | Japana Co., Ltd. | Shoelace winding device |
US9717305B2 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2017-08-01 | Japana Co., Ltd. | Shoelace winding reel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU3343593A (en) | 1993-09-01 |
DE59303262D1 (de) | 1996-08-22 |
EP0625015B1 (de) | 1996-07-17 |
DE9200982U1 (de) | 1993-05-27 |
US5325613A (en) | 1994-07-05 |
WO1993014663A1 (de) | 1993-08-05 |
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