EP0615033B1 - Wand aus Balken oder dergleichen mit einer Abdichtung - Google Patents

Wand aus Balken oder dergleichen mit einer Abdichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0615033B1
EP0615033B1 EP94103089A EP94103089A EP0615033B1 EP 0615033 B1 EP0615033 B1 EP 0615033B1 EP 94103089 A EP94103089 A EP 94103089A EP 94103089 A EP94103089 A EP 94103089A EP 0615033 B1 EP0615033 B1 EP 0615033B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
edge
foil strip
strip
beams
wall construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94103089A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0615033A1 (de
Inventor
Hubert Fritz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0615033A1 publication Critical patent/EP0615033A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0615033B1 publication Critical patent/EP0615033B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/70—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
    • E04B2/701—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with integrated supporting and obturation function
    • E04B2/702—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with integrated supporting and obturation function with longitudinal horizontal elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a wall made of beams, planks, boards or the like, with a seal in the gap between two adjacent bars or the like.
  • DE-A-2 309 878 is a seal for the gap between two neighboring beams of a log house described, in the form of profile strips with barbs are provided and in preformed grooves that adhere to two opposite sides of the bar are introduced become.
  • the profile strips have a proportionate large thickness and therefore require high material consumption.
  • special grooves are provided for the sealing strips must also in the beams.
  • DE-A-4 133 055 is a joint seal for a joint described between two concrete slabs made from a profile made of weldable plastic.
  • the profile is in the Folded in the middle in a V-shape and is attached to the connected two concrete slabs.
  • a joint seal get that with changes in joint width yields and thus ensures tightness.
  • a Joint sealing of this design is very expensive. This applies on the one hand to the material consumption, since the film thickness must be at least in the millimeter range. Especially but there is a considerable effort to connect the Edges of the seal with the two concrete slabs. The takeover such a joint seal on a wall made of wooden beams or the like would be an extremely inconvenient Relationship between the effort for the wall itself and the Expense for sealing the joints.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a seal create the gap between neighboring ones with little effort Seals beams or the like of a wall, the Sealing in particular is able to withstand the years unavoidable relative movements of the adjacent beams or to follow the same and to ensure that the gap is sufficient stays windproof.
  • the difference in width is about 0.5 up to 2.0 millimeters.
  • This difference is now used by the invention to seal in this gap, i.e. the film strips to accommodate.
  • the film strip that comes from a suitable there is elastic plastic material usually has a thickness from about 0.1 to 0.2 millimeters. So there are none Problems, this strip in the existing, for design reasons to accommodate the inevitable gap.
  • the plastic strip, which the invention uses consists, for example, of PVC, So from polyvinyl chloride. But there are other plastics for example PE (polyethylene), PA (polyamide) or PP (ie Polypropylene) can generally be used.
  • a plastic strip inserted between a tongue and groove connection presses in several places in cross-section to the neighboring wooden parts, so that in many cases a kind Labyrinth seal is created, even with unfavorable outer Conditions, i.e. wind tightness at high wind pressure ensures.
  • the seal according to the invention does not hinder movement of the wooden parts as a result of drying or shrinking. At appropriate dimensioning of the film strips in the Recesses is ensured that the windproofness even then is retained when the maximum values are reached when shrinking become. As long as the protrusions and recesses interlock, the seal is also effective.
  • the inserted film strip which effects the seal, the Assembly is not hindered and it is not necessary To keep the mounting gap larger.
  • the film strip has one very smooth surface on which the wood when mounting well slides so that the slight reduction in play through the inserted film strip does not affect the assembly process. It is even possible to use it because of the film strip minimal differences between the protrusions and the recesses get along.
  • the invention uses such film strips that already have a shape to match the shape of the Adjust recesses and protrusions. It is also possible to use flat film strips, which are then used in the Assembly of the projections pressed into the recesses become. Such a measure can also be used achieve useful results.
  • the sealing effect of the measures according to the invention can be improve if, as the invention further proposes, the Foil strips at least one barb-like at the edge Has bend. In this way it can be achieved that the edge of the film strip in the wood of the beams or The like presses in, so that even with an unevenness or Roughness of the wall surfaces still get a good seal becomes.
  • Such barbs also have the well-known Function, a clinging to the neighboring material, so that the position of the film strip for neighboring bars are not changed.
  • the film strip has an approximate edge has right-angled edge curvature that is slightly wider is than the width of a recess. This jams her the assembly of this edge bend at the bottom of the recess and the film strip is well anchored in the recess.
  • the invention provides that the Film strips through its design, especially through barb-like bends or similar means with the Wooden beams or the like is connected. But this closes not from how the invention further proposes that too narrow adhesive strips are provided on the film strip, and although near the edge of the film strips. Such Adhesive strips additionally secure the desired position of the Film strip.
  • the adhesive strip in the corner of a bent edge strip may be arranged such that after the Assembling the edge of the film strip forms a bead.
  • the film strip that the invention proposes can in addition to its sealing function, there are also other tasks fulfill.
  • the invention proposes that the film strip also the visible surface of a shadow gap covers.
  • the film strip also the visible surface of a shadow gap covers.
  • a secure hold on one such film strip is reached when the edge of the film strip, which is the visible surface of a shadow gap covers, is inserted into a narrow holding groove.
  • the Haltut not only holds the film strip on the edge. There is also an additional seal in the area this edge of the film strip.
  • the film strips used in the invention consist of plastic material, preferably with a thickness on the order of about 0.1 to 0.2 millimeters.
  • the seal according to the invention is preferably for such Walls thought of being built up of beams, planks or planks are. But there can also be other components are sealed, for example plate-shaped components, for. B. chipboard or similar materials. Usually it works about waterproofing walls. In special cases this can also happen Sealing problem with floors or ceilings.
  • Fig. 1 part of a wall is shown, consisting from the planks 17 and 18.
  • the plank 18 has a projection 4 and the screed 17 a corresponding recess 3.
  • the film strip 1 of the illustration in FIG. 1a is used, which is essentially a right-angled bend 7 and has a barb-like bend 5, both by the Middle part 19 are connected.
  • the width of the edge bend 7 is slightly larger than the width of the recess 3 or the groove, so that the edge bend is stuck in the groove.
  • the barb-like bend 5 clings to the facing surface of the projection 4.
  • the sealing function remains receive.
  • the pinched edge bend 7 prevents not that the film strip moves with the screed 18.
  • the edge of the film strip 1, i.e. the edge of the bend 7 is still on one surface of the recess of the screed 17 if only the projection 4 is still in the recess 3 immersed.
  • FIGS. 2 and 2 a upper part of the film strip 1 in the same way as in Embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 1 a.
  • the lower part of the film strip 1 of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2 and 2 a covers the visible surface 10 on the lower board 21.
  • a holding groove 16 is also provided, into which the film strip engages with the barb-like bend 5.
  • the film strip 1 of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 4 or 4 a has an approximately S-shaped in the central area Shape and in the end area again the edge bends 7.
  • Fig. 5 shows an embodiment in which the film strip 1 a right-angled edge bend 7 and one Has adhesive strip 8, which is arranged under the bend 20 is.
  • edge strip 22 is set at an obtuse angle.
  • Fig. 7 shows an embodiment of the invention, namely for the case in which a gap 12 after installation of the building is to be sealed.
  • the Film strip 1 (see Fig. 7 a) by a knife-like, thin tool 24 inserted into the gap 2.
  • the film strip 1 has a V-shaped shape has, and that at the front edge 25.
  • the V contour 26 at the rear edge also in the same way be used.
  • the flexible tool 24 With the flexible tool 24, the Film strips also in a curved gap 2 be inserted.
  • the V-shape of the film strip 1 continues the advantage that the film strip close to the two superimposed beams 13 and 14 abut.
  • Fig. 8 shows a film strip in the middle is reinforced by a further film 23.
  • This other slide can be, for example, a very thin metal band around which Improve elasticity.
  • FIG. 9 shows how it is produced of a film strip 1, the edge 6 at an acute angle is circumcised. This can be achieved by using the knife 29 at an angle of z. B. 45 °. It is it is clear that the film is greatly enlarged in the illustration in FIG. 9 is shown. This also applies to the presentation of the Fig. 10 or 10 a. Through a notching device 30, a film strip can 1 notched so that the formation of a Edge bending becomes possible. The cutting edge 31 shows doing so to the outside.
  • the invention is usually applied when rectilinear joints between two components, e.g. B. between Beams, planks, boards or the like are to be sealed. Accordingly, the film strip is straight.
  • the invention is also applicable when the seals to be sealed Joints have a curvature, such as. B. in flattening between adjacent beams in the corner of a wooden house. Here can do both rectangular and circular fillings be sealed.
  • the film strips fit the respective shape or can be by heating, deep drawing and similar means are deformed so that a sufficient Adaptation to the respective gap shape is obtained.
  • the invention can also be applied to roof seals, for example when others are on purlins or rafters Components rest and a seal is desired.
  • the arrangement according to the invention usually results in a excellent tightness against wind and splash water. If too thermal insulation or soundproofing is desired, the Film strips for example with suitable materials, such as for example foam rubber or the like can be combined, to improve the insulation effect.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)
EP94103089A 1993-03-11 1994-03-02 Wand aus Balken oder dergleichen mit einer Abdichtung Expired - Lifetime EP0615033B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4307657A DE4307657C2 (de) 1993-03-11 1993-03-11 Wand aus Balken oder dergleichen mit einer Abdichtung
DE4307657 1993-03-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0615033A1 EP0615033A1 (de) 1994-09-14
EP0615033B1 true EP0615033B1 (de) 1999-04-28

Family

ID=6482479

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94103089A Expired - Lifetime EP0615033B1 (de) 1993-03-11 1994-03-02 Wand aus Balken oder dergleichen mit einer Abdichtung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0615033B1 (da)
AT (1) ATE179478T1 (da)
DE (2) DE4307657C2 (da)
DK (1) DK0615033T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2132269T3 (da)
FI (1) FI941106A7 (da)
NO (1) NO301133B1 (da)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE511935C2 (sv) * 1998-03-25 1999-12-20 Benny Refond Profilerad byggregel
CA2621812A1 (fr) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-15 Exporun Sarl Systeme de construction pour la realisation de murs
DE202011102610U1 (de) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-01 Eberhard Waldenmaier Wandstruktur
CN110453796B (zh) * 2019-09-06 2024-02-23 吉林建筑科技学院 一种用于装配式建筑转换层封缝的施工工具及施工方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2875478A (en) * 1954-08-10 1959-03-03 Frank V Andre Building wall structure
FR1510037A (fr) * 1966-12-01 1968-01-19 Procédé de construction de murs en bois au moyen de madriers superposés horizontalement
DE1708951A1 (de) * 1968-03-12 1971-05-13 Lindmark Karl Signar Verfahren zum Verbinden von Bauelementen od. dgl. sowie hierbei verwendetes Befestigungsorgan
DE2006082B2 (de) * 1970-02-11 1976-11-04 Perennatorwerk Alfred Hagen Gmbh, 6200 Wiesbaden-Schierstein Baufugen-abdichtung und verfahren zu deren herstellung
DE2202083A1 (de) * 1972-01-18 1973-07-26 Denso Chemie Gmbh Dichtung fuer bauwerkfugen
US4279108A (en) * 1979-07-25 1981-07-21 Collister Richard L Jun Joint construction for log buildings
DE3412738A1 (de) * 1984-04-05 1985-10-31 Hubert 8941 Westerheim Fritz Abdichtung fuer fugen zwischen bauteilen
DE4133055A1 (de) * 1990-10-08 1992-04-23 Helmut Remmertz Fugenabdichtung einer fuge zwischen zwei betonplatten und verfahren zur fugenabdichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4307657C2 (de) 1996-01-18
FI941106L (fi) 1994-09-12
ES2132269T3 (es) 1999-08-16
NO940680L (no) 1994-09-12
ATE179478T1 (de) 1999-05-15
DE4307657A1 (de) 1994-09-15
DK0615033T3 (da) 1999-10-25
DE59408154D1 (de) 1999-06-02
FI941106A7 (fi) 1994-09-12
NO940680D0 (no) 1994-02-28
EP0615033A1 (de) 1994-09-14
NO301133B1 (no) 1997-09-15
FI941106A0 (fi) 1994-03-09

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