EP0568636B1 - Dispositif d'alimentation en coke pour une installation de refroidissement a sec du coke - Google Patents
Dispositif d'alimentation en coke pour une installation de refroidissement a sec du coke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0568636B1 EP0568636B1 EP92905715A EP92905715A EP0568636B1 EP 0568636 B1 EP0568636 B1 EP 0568636B1 EP 92905715 A EP92905715 A EP 92905715A EP 92905715 A EP92905715 A EP 92905715A EP 0568636 B1 EP0568636 B1 EP 0568636B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lowerable
- raisable
- sealing ring
- hopper
- coke
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 0 CC*(C)(CC1C)CC1=C Chemical compound CC*(C)(CC1C)CC1=C 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B39/00—Cooling or quenching coke
- C10B39/02—Dry cooling outside the oven
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B31/00—Charging devices
- C10B31/02—Charging devices for charging vertically
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/0033—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge charging of particulate material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a coke entry device for the cooling shaft of a coke dry cooling system, which consists of a stationary funnel with a suction line, a lowerable and lowerable funnel lower part and a movable and liftable and lowerable cooling shaft closure, to which a manipulation device with drive is assigned.
- the invention has for its object to avoid these disadvantages and to simplify the generic coke entry device, at the same time to shorten the closing process for the movable funnel, to improve the gas flow through the coke bed and to significantly reduce the dust emissions.
- the distributor bell arranged in the hopper of the coke input device according to the invention avoids separation phenomena in the cooling shaft when the glowing coke is filled. When filling without a distributor bell, segregation occurs in the coke bed of the cooling shaft, which hinders the gas flow.
- the lateral evasive movement of the funnel lower part which can be moved up and down is eliminated. This reduces the design effort. At the same time, dust emissions are significantly reduced because the bottom part of the funnel, which can be moved up and down, leaves only a comparatively small gap.
- the funnel acts as a chimney fan due to the suction effect of the blower, so that the lateral intake of false air practically completely prevents dust emissions.
- FIG. 1 shows a stationary funnel 1, which is displaced in a support structure 7 and to which a lifting and lowering sealing ring 11 is assigned, which is at the same time designed as a lifting and lowering funnel lower part 18 and can be actuated by a drive unit 16.
- This also serves to raise and lower a distributor bell 5, which is connected to a cross member 39 via a pipe section 40, as can be seen from FIG.
- the support structures 7 and the drive unit 16 are supported and fastened on a platform 42, which is arranged at the level of the shaft head 51 on a cooling shaft 41.
- a water cup 10 is provided on the shaft head 51 of the cooling shaft 41, into which the sealing ring 11 projects in the sealing position (FIG. 2).
- Suction lines 9 are arranged on the stationary funnel 1 (FIG. 2), to which suction fans (not shown here) are connected, which are operated when the hot coke is poured into the cooling shaft 41 in batches, and in the changeover times in which after the distributor bell 5 and Sealing ring 11 or funnel lower part 18, a cooling shaft closure 8 is brought from the rest position (FIG. 4) via a driving linkage 72 by means of rollers or wheels 68 into the sealing position above the cooling shaft 41 (FIG. 3).
- the cooling shaft closure 8 is inserted, lifted off and moved by means of a manipulator 14 which is arranged on the stage 42. In the sealing position of the cooling shaft closure 8, a sealing ring 55 attached to it is lowered into the water cup 10 (FIG. 3).
- FIG. 5 shows the water cup 10 filled with water 13, into which the sealing ring 11 is immersed.
- the connection with the funnel 1 forms a flexible sealing element 12 that is supported against an annular collar 52 of the funnel 1.
- FIG. 6 shows the drive unit 16 for lifting and lowering the distributor bell 5 and the sealing ring 11 in detail, which in the example is designed as a linear drive.
- FIGS. 7 to 10 show another design of the lower and lowerable funnel part 18, which is assigned to the stationary funnel 1 displaced on the supporting frame 7 and at the same time also performs the function of a sealing ring 111.
- the distributor bell 5 is fixedly attached to the lower part 18 of the funnel via the pipe section 40 and the cross member 39.
- the drive unit 19 for the lower part 18 of the funnel which can be raised and lowered is designed as a double thrust piston transmission, the pistons 71 of which are attached to a crossmember 17 to which the lower part 18 of the funnel is fastened.
- the drive unit 19 is supported against abutment 70 ( Figure 8).
- a water cup 10 is shown as a detail in FIG. 11, in the water filling 13 of which the sealing ring 111 fixedly attached to the lower funnel part 18 is inserted in the sealing position.
- FIGS. 12 to 15 show an embodiment of the coke entry device which differs from that of the object of FIGS. 7 to 10 by an arrangement of the suction line 9 provided in the area of overlap of the stationary funnel 1 with the lower funnel part 18, the structural adaptations to the stationary funnel 1 and condition on the lower part 18 of the funnel, which relate to their external shape, as can be seen in detail in FIGS. 12 to 15.
- 16 to 18 show an embodiment of the coke entry device with a liftable and lowerable distributor bell 5, which is attached to a crossmember 17, which is guided up and down in guide openings 67 of the stationary funnel 1, which can be closed by sealing plates 34 , which are connected to the traverse 17.
- the lifting and lowering is carried out by drive units 190, which are attached to the ends of the crossmember 17 (FIG. 17).
- the stationary funnel 1 is assigned a funnel lower part 18 which can be raised and lowered by a small stroke.
- this coke entry device has a displaceable funnel 202 and a displaceable cooling shaft closure 800.
- the displaceable funnel 202 and the displaceable cooling shaft closure 800 are displaced via a common drive. The drive is not shown in the drawing.
- FIG. 16 shows the sliding cooling shaft closure 800 in the sealing position and the sliding funnel 202 in the rest position.
- Both the displaceable funnel 202 and the displaceable cooling shaft closure 800 carry on both sides metallic sealing rings 31 which correspond to corresponding metallic sealing rings 31 which are arranged on the shaft head 51 or in the lower region of the lower and lowerable funnel part 18.
- the metallic sealing rings 31 can be either armored or soft-sealing on their sealing side; cooling is optionally provided.
- there are nozzle ring lines 32 provided that are supplied with compressed air.
- the displaceable funnel 202 or the displaceable cooling shaft closure 800 can be guided in cover plates 35 and displaced in a resilient manner. Due to the use of the dry metal to metal sealing principle, practically no openings to the atmosphere through which dust emissions could escape in this area are free during the exchanges of the displaceable funnel 202 for the displaceable cooling shaft closure 800.
- the lower and lowerable funnel part 18 is configured in two parts in the example and is composed of a pressure ring 330 and a telescopic ring 333.
- the pressure ring 330 is equipped at the bottom with a metallic sealing ring 31 and at the top with a projection 331, to which a drive 332 is assigned, in the example a thrust piston gear mechanism, the piston 335 of which presses the pressure ring 330 onto the metallic sealing ring 31 of the displaceable cooling shaft closure 800 or the displaceable funnel 202 presses.
- the telescopic ring 333 is guided in the pressure ring 330 and has a compensator 334.
- the stationary hopper 1 of the coke entry device can be equipped with a hopper closure 20 which consists of two closure plates 64 and 65, which are shown in FIG. 19 in the open position and in FIG. 20 in the closed position .
- the closure plate 64 is fastened to a lever linkage 66 which can be actuated via a drive 21.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Claims (7)
- Dispositif d'alimentation en coke pour le puits de refroidissement d'une installation de refroidissement à sec du coke, qui se compose d'une trémie fixe avec une conduite d'aspiration, d'une partie inférieure de trémie relevable et abaissable et d'une fermeture coulissante de puits de refroidissement, relevable et abaissable, à laquelle un dispositif de manipulation avec commande est adjoint, caractérisé en ce que la trémie fixe (1) ou la partie inférieure de trémie (18) relevable et abaissable sont équipées d'une cloche de répartition (5), où à ladite partie inférieure de trémie (18) relevable et abaissable est fixé un anneau d'étanchéité (111) ou bien à la trémie fixe (1) est adjoint un anneau d'étanchéité (11) relevable et abaissable, où un anneau d'étanchéité (55, 31) est fixé à la fermeture (8, 800) coulissante et relevable et abaissable du puits de refroidissement et où une commande (16, 19, 190; 71) est adjointe à la cloche de répartition (5) et/ou à la partie inférieure relevable et abaissable (18) de la trémie et/ou à l'anneau d'étanchéité (11, 111) relevable et abaissable.
- Dispositif d'alimentation en coke selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la cloche de répartition (5) est fixée à un tube (40) qui est supporté par une entretoise transversale (39), qui est fixée dans la trémie fixe (1) ou bien dans la partie relevable et abaissable de la partie inférieure de la trémie (18).
- Dispositif d'alimentation en coke selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la commande (16) de la cloche de répartition (5) relevable et abaissable et de l'élément d'étanchéité (11, 18) relevable et abaissable est réalisée sous forme d'une commande linéaire.
- Dispositif d'alimentation en coke selon la revendication (1), caractérisé en ce que la commande (19, 71) de la partie inférieure de trémie (18, 111) relevable et abaissable est réalisée sous la forme d'un piston pousseur (19, 71) avec une traverse transversale (17).
- Dispositif d'alimentation en coke selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la trémie fixe (1) est pourvue d'une fermeture de trémie (20).
- Dispositif d'alimentation en coke selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la fermeture de trémie (20) se compose de deux plaques de fermeture (64, 65), auxquelles une commande (21) et une tringlerie à levier (66) est adjointe à chaque fois.
- Dispositif d'alimentation en coke selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, à la trémie fixe (1), est rapportée une première partie inférieure relevable et abaissable de trémie (18), qui se compose d'un anneau télescopique (333) et d'un anneau de mise sous pression (330) avec une commande (332) et un anneau métallique d'étanchéité (31), ce dernier coopérant pour assurer l'étanchéité avec un anneau métallique d'étanchéité (31) supérieur d'une fermeture coulissante (800) d'un puits de refroidissement ou, selon le cas, d'un anneau métallique d'étanchéité (31) supérieur d'une deuxième partie inférieure de trémie (202) coulissante et que, de même, la fermeture coulissante (800) du puits de refroidissement et la deuxième partie inférieure de trémie (202) coulissante présentent chaque fois un anneau métallique d'étanchéité (31) inférieur qui coopère pour assurer l'étanchéité avec un anneau métallique d'étanchéité (31) fixé à la tête du puits (51).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4102044A DE4102044C2 (de) | 1991-01-24 | 1991-01-24 | Kokseintragsvorrichtung für eine Kokstrockenkühlanlage |
DE4102044 | 1991-01-24 | ||
PCT/EP1991/002516 WO1992013044A1 (fr) | 1991-01-24 | 1991-12-27 | Dispositif d'alimentation en coke pour une installation de refroidissement a sec du coke |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0568636A1 EP0568636A1 (fr) | 1993-11-10 |
EP0568636B1 true EP0568636B1 (fr) | 1994-08-03 |
Family
ID=6423616
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92905715A Expired - Lifetime EP0568636B1 (fr) | 1991-01-24 | 1991-12-27 | Dispositif d'alimentation en coke pour une installation de refroidissement a sec du coke |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0568636B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH0559370A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR950002342B1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9200214A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2100870C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE4102044C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1992013044A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106085467A (zh) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-09 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种干熄炉装焦防尘装置 |
CN110240910B (zh) * | 2019-07-04 | 2024-02-06 | 华泰永创(北京)科技股份有限公司 | 干熄焦装焦系统 |
CN110360844B (zh) * | 2019-07-23 | 2020-12-22 | 安徽霍山龙鑫金属科技有限公司 | 一种熔炼炉用原料提升送料装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE505096C (de) * | 1932-01-26 | Ernst Knoeringer Dipl Ing | Beschickungsvorrichtung fuer Schachtoefen, mit der das feine Gut nach dem Rande des Ofens das grobe sowie der Brennstoff ueber den inneren Schachtofenquerschnitt verteilt wird | |
JPS5161502A (en) * | 1974-11-27 | 1976-05-28 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Kookusuno kanshikishokaroniokeru hatsujinboshisochi |
DE2815739C3 (de) * | 1978-04-12 | 1981-03-12 | Didier Engineering Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verschlußeinrichtung für die Füllöffnung einer Kühlkammer einer Anlage zur trockenen Kokskühlung |
DE3011575C2 (de) * | 1980-03-26 | 1982-09-30 | Didier Engineering Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Befülleinrichtung für Kokstrockenkühlkammern |
-
1991
- 1991-01-24 DE DE4102044A patent/DE4102044C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-20 JP JP3338778A patent/JPH0559370A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-12-27 EP EP92905715A patent/EP0568636B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-27 CA CA002100870A patent/CA2100870C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-27 WO PCT/EP1991/002516 patent/WO1992013044A1/fr active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-01-09 KR KR1019920000206A patent/KR950002342B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-23 BR BR929200214A patent/BR9200214A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1992013044A1 (fr) | 1992-08-06 |
KR950002342B1 (ko) | 1995-03-16 |
EP0568636A1 (fr) | 1993-11-10 |
KR920014916A (ko) | 1992-08-25 |
CA2100870C (fr) | 2002-03-26 |
BR9200214A (pt) | 1992-10-06 |
DE4102044A1 (de) | 1992-07-30 |
JPH0559370A (ja) | 1993-03-09 |
CA2100870A1 (fr) | 1992-07-25 |
DE4102044C2 (de) | 2000-07-13 |
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